메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 213-218

Pharmacologic Management of Psychosis in the Elderly: A Critical Review

Author keywords

Elderly; Geriatric; Psychosis; Psychotropic; Review

Indexed keywords

ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; ANTIPARKINSON AGENT; ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENT; CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR; CITALOPRAM; CLOZAPINE; HALOPERIDOL; LITHIUM; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT; OLANZAPINE; QUETIAPINE; RISPERIDONE; RIVASTIGMINE; TRAZODONE; VALPROATE SEMISODIUM;

EID: 0345303860     PISSN: 08919887     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0891988703258663     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (12)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0032948627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychoses in the elderly: A spectrum of disorders
    • Targum SD, Abbott JL. Psychoses in the elderly: a spectrum of disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 1999; 60:4-10.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 4-10
    • Targum, S.D.1    Abbott, J.L.2
  • 2
    • 0031910167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of psychosis in late life
    • Zayas EM, Grossberg GT. The treatment of psychosis in late life. J Clin Psychiatry 1998; 59:5-12.
    • (1998) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 5-12
    • Zayas, E.M.1    Grossberg, G.T.2
  • 3
    • 0036137747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychotic symptoms and paranoid ideation in a nondemented population-based sample of the very old
    • Östling S, Skoog I. Psychotic symptoms and paranoid ideation in a nondemented population-based sample of the very old. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2002; 59:53-59.
    • (2002) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 53-59
    • Östling, S.1    Skoog, I.2
  • 4
    • 0033987420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosis of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. Diagnostic criteria for a distinct syndrome
    • Jeste DV, Finkel SI. Psychosis of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. Diagnostic criteria for a distinct syndrome. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2000; 8:29-34.
    • (2000) Am J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.8 , pp. 29-34
    • Jeste, D.V.1    Finkel, S.I.2
  • 5
    • 0036460267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of quetiapine in elderly patients
    • Tariot PN, Ismail MS. Use of quetiapine in elderly patients. J Clin Psychiatry 2002; 13:21-26.
    • (2002) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 21-26
    • Tariot, P.N.1    Ismail, M.S.2
  • 6
    • 0035076475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia in late life: Findings challenge traditional concepts
    • Palmer BW, McClure FS, Jeste DV. Schizophrenia in late life: findings challenge traditional concepts. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2001; 9:51-58.
    • (2001) Harv Rev Psychiatry , vol.9 , pp. 51-58
    • Palmer, B.W.1    McClure, F.S.2    Jeste, D.V.3
  • 8
    • 0034047573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with quetiapine in elderly patients with psychotic disorders
    • Madhusoodanan S, Brenner R, Alcantra A. Clinical experience with quetiapine in elderly patients with psychotic disorders. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2000; 13:28-32.
    • (2000) J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 28-32
    • Madhusoodanan, S.1    Brenner, R.2    Alcantra, A.3
  • 9
    • 0034050919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term, multicenter, open-label study of risperidone in elderly patients with psychosis
    • Risperidone Working Group
    • Davidson M, Harvey PD, Vervarcke J, et al. A long-term, multicenter, open-label study of risperidone in elderly patients with psychosis. Risperidone Working Group. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2000; 15:506-514.
    • (2000) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 506-514
    • Davidson, M.1    Harvey, P.D.2    Vervarcke, J.3
  • 13
    • 0034007772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of olanzapine in elderly patients with psychotic disorders: A prospective study
    • Madhusoodanan S, Brenner R, Suresh P, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of olanzapine in elderly patients with psychotic disorders: a prospective study. Ann Clin Psychiatry 2000; 12:11-18.
    • (2000) Ann Clin Psychiatry , vol.12 , pp. 11-18
    • Madhusoodanan, S.1    Brenner, R.2    Suresh, P.3
  • 14
    • 0032941890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risperidone in the treatment of elderly patients with psychotic disorders
    • Madhusoodanan S, Brecher M, Brenner R, et al. Risperidone in the treatment of elderly patients with psychotic disorders. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 1999; 7:132-138.
    • (1999) Am J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.7 , pp. 132-138
    • Madhusoodanan, S.1    Brecher, M.2    Brenner, R.3
  • 15
    • 0033558268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity in unipolar geriatric delusional depression
    • Meyers BS, Alexopoulos GS, Kakuma T, et al. Decreased dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity in unipolar geriatric delusional depression. Biol Psychiatry 1999; 45:448-452.
    • (1999) Biol Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 448-452
    • Meyers, B.S.1    Alexopoulos, G.S.2    Kakuma, T.3
  • 16
    • 0026770530 scopus 로고
    • Psychotic (delusional) major depression: Should it be included as a distinct syndrome in DSM-IV?
    • Schatzberg AF, Rothschild AJ. Psychotic (delusional) major depression: should it be included as a distinct syndrome in DSM-IV? Am J Psychiatry 1992; 149:733-745.
    • (1992) Am J Psychiatry , vol.149 , pp. 733-745
    • Schatzberg, A.F.1    Rothschild, A.J.2
  • 18
    • 0031973993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of psychotic depression in later life: A comparison of pharmacotherapy and ECT
    • Flint AJ, Rifat SL. The treatment of psychotic depression in later life: a comparison of pharmacotherapy and ECT. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 1998; 13:23-28.
    • (1998) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 23-28
    • Flint, A.J.1    Rifat, S.L.2
  • 19
    • 0034749933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of age on the response of major depression to electroconvulsive therapy: A C.O.R.E. report
    • O'Connor MK, Knapp R, Husain M, et al. The influence of age on the response of major depression to electroconvulsive therapy: a C.O.R.E. report. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2001; 9:382-390.
    • (2001) Am J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.9 , pp. 382-390
    • O'Connor, M.K.1    Knapp, R.2    Husain, M.3
  • 20
    • 0032946082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of lithium vs. valproate in the treatment of mania in the elderly: A retrospective study
    • Chen ST, Altshuler LL, Melnyk KA, et al. Efficacy of lithium vs. valproate in the treatment of mania in the elderly: a retrospective study. J Clin Psychiatry 1999; 60:181-186.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 181-186
    • Chen, S.T.1    Altshuler, L.L.2    Melnyk, K.A.3
  • 21
    • 0036791751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mania in late life. The challenges of treating older adults
    • Colenda CC. Mania in late life. The challenges of treating older adults. Geriatrics 2002; 57:50, 53-54.
    • (2002) Geriatrics , vol.57 , pp. 50
    • Colenda, C.C.1
  • 22
    • 0036741065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of bipolar disorder in older adults
    • Sajatovic M. Treatment of bipolar disorder in older adults. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2002; 17:865-873.
    • (2002) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 865-873
    • Sajatovic, M.1
  • 23
    • 0034534386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, etiology, and treatment of geriatric mania
    • McDonald WM. Epidemiology, etiology, and treatment of geriatric mania. J Clin Psychiatry 2000; 61:3-11.
    • (2000) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 3-11
    • McDonald, W.M.1
  • 24
    • 0029927520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychotic symptoms in Parkinson's disease patients with dementia
    • Naimark D, Jackson E, Rockwell E, Jeste DV. Psychotic symptoms in Parkinson's disease patients with dementia. J Am Geriatr Soc 1996; 44:296-299.
    • (1996) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.44 , pp. 296-299
    • Naimark, D.1    Jackson, E.2    Rockwell, E.3    Jeste, D.V.4
  • 25
    • 0027437983 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for nursing home placement in advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Goetz CG, Stebbins GT. Risk factors for nursing home placement in advanced Parkinson's disease. Neurology 1993; 43:2227-2229.
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 2227-2229
    • Goetz, C.G.1    Stebbins, G.T.2
  • 26
    • 0032916601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and clinical correlates of psychotic symptoms in Parkinson disease: A community-based study
    • Aarsland D, Larsen JP, Cummins JL, Laake K. Prevalence and clinical correlates of psychotic symptoms in Parkinson disease: a community-based study. Arch Neurol 1999; 56:595-601.
    • (1999) Arch Neurol , vol.56 , pp. 595-601
    • Aarsland, D.1    Larsen, J.P.2    Cummins, J.L.3    Laake, K.4
  • 27
    • 0033955806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for dementia, depression and psychosis in long-standing Parkinson's disease
    • Giladi N, Treves TA, Paleacu D, et al. Risk factors for dementia, depression and psychosis in long-standing Parkinson's disease. J Neural Transm 2000; 107:59-71.
    • (2000) J Neural Transm , vol.107 , pp. 59-71
    • Giladi, N.1    Treves, T.A.2    Paleacu, D.3
  • 28
    • 0034107042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of drug-induced psychosis in Parkinson's disease
    • Friedman JH, Factor SA. Atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of drug-induced psychosis in Parkinson's disease. Move Disord 2000; 15:201-211.
    • (2000) Move Disord , vol.15 , pp. 201-211
    • Friedman, J.H.1    Factor, S.A.2
  • 29
    • 0036752109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine in the treatment of dopamimetic-induced psychosis in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Breier A, Sutton VK, Feldman PD, et al. Olanzapine in the treatment of dopamimetic-induced psychosis in patients with Parkinson's disease. Biol Psychiatry 2002; 52:438-445.
    • (2002) Biol Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 438-445
    • Breier, A.1    Sutton, V.K.2    Feldman, P.D.3
  • 30
    • 0036764866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine treatment for dopaminergic-induced hallucinations
    • Ondo WG, Levy JK, Vuong KD, et al. Olanzapine treatment for dopaminergic-induced hallucinations. Move Disord 2002; 17:1031-1035.
    • (2002) Move Disord , vol.17 , pp. 1031-1035
    • Ondo, W.G.1    Levy, J.K.2    Vuong, K.D.3
  • 31
    • 0035696459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine for the treatment of psychosis in patients with Parkinson's disease and dementia
    • Marsh L, Lyketsos C, Reich SG. Olanzapine for the treatment of psychosis in patients with Parkinson's disease and dementia. Psychosomatics 2001; 42:477-481.
    • (2001) Psychosomatics , vol.42 , pp. 477-481
    • Marsh, L.1    Lyketsos, C.2    Reich, S.G.3
  • 32
    • 0036276359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Donepezil in the treatment of hallucinations and delusions in Parkinson's disease
    • Fabbrini G, Barbanti P, Aurilia C, et al. Donepezil in the treatment of hallucinations and delusions in Parkinson's disease. Neurol Sci 2002; 23:41-43.
    • (2002) Neurol Sci , vol.23 , pp. 41-43
    • Fabbrini, G.1    Barbanti, P.2    Aurilia, C.3
  • 33
    • 0036102844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful use of donepezil for the treatment of psychotic symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Bergman J, Lerner V. Successful use of donepezil for the treatment of psychotic symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease. Clin Neuropharmacol 2002; 25:107-110.
    • (2002) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.25 , pp. 107-110
    • Bergman, J.1    Lerner, V.2
  • 34
    • 0036040074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rivastigmine for the treatment of dementia and visual hallucinations associated with Parkinson's disease: A case series
    • Bullock R, Cameron A. Rivastigmine for the treatment of dementia and visual hallucinations associated with Parkinson's disease: a case series. Curr Med Res Opin 2002; 18:258-264.
    • (2002) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.18 , pp. 258-264
    • Bullock, R.1    Cameron, A.2
  • 35
    • 0035526287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rivastigmine in the treatment of parkinsonian psychosis and cognitive impairment: Preliminary findings from an open trial
    • Reading PJ, Luce AK, McKeith IG. Rivastigmine in the treatment of parkinsonian psychosis and cognitive impairment: preliminary findings from an open trial. Move Disord 2001; 16:1171-1174.
    • (2001) Move Disord , vol.16 , pp. 1171-1174
    • Reading, P.J.1    Luce, A.K.2    McKeith, I.G.3
  • 36
    • 0026712415 scopus 로고
    • Neuroleptic sensitivity in patients with senile dementia of Lewy body type
    • McKeith I, Fairbairn A, Perry R, et al. Neuroleptic sensitivity in patients with senile dementia of Lewy body type. Br Med J 1992; 305:673-678.
    • (1992) Br Med J , vol.305 , pp. 673-678
    • McKeith, I.1    Fairbairn, A.2    Perry, R.3
  • 37
    • 0028363690 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the predictive validity and inter-rater reliability of clinical diagnostic criteria for senile dementia of Lewy body type
    • McKeith IG, Fairbairn AF, Bothwell RA, et al. An evaluation of the predictive validity and inter-rater reliability of clinical diagnostic criteria for senile dementia of Lewy body type. Neurology 1994; 44:872-877.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 872-877
    • McKeith, I.G.1    Fairbairn, A.F.2    Bothwell, R.A.3
  • 38
    • 0006164301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus guidelines for the clinical and pathologic diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB): Report of the consortium on DLB international workshop
    • McKeith IG, Galasko D, Kosaka K, et al. Consensus guidelines for the clinical and pathologic diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB): report of the consortium on DLB international workshop. Neurology 1996; 47:1113-1124.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 1113-1124
    • McKeith, I.G.1    Galasko, D.2    Kosaka, K.3
  • 39
    • 0033034191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine in dementia with Lewy bodies: A clinical study
    • Walker Z, Grace J, Overshot R, et al. Olanzapine in dementia with Lewy bodies: a clinical study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 1999; 14:459-466.
    • (1999) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 459-466
    • Walker, Z.1    Grace, J.2    Overshot, R.3
  • 40
  • 41
    • 0034027707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Donepezil for the treatment of psychosis in dementia with Lewy bodies
    • Fergusson E, Howard R. Donepezil for the treatment of psychosis in dementia with Lewy bodies. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2000; 15:280-281.
    • (2000) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 280-281
    • Fergusson, E.1    Howard, R.2
  • 42
    • 0034676757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of rivastigmine in dementia with Lewy bodies: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled international study
    • McKeith I, Del Ser T, Spano P, et al. Efficacy of rivastigmine in dementia with Lewy bodies: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled international study. Lancet 2000; 356:2031-2036.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 2031-2036
    • McKeith, I.1    Del Ser, T.2    Spano, P.3
  • 43
    • 0031839361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and clinical correlates of psychotic symptoms in Alzheimer's disease
    • Gormley N, Rizwan MR. Prevalence and clinical correlates of psychotic symptoms in Alzheimer's disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 1998; 13:410-414.
    • (1998) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 410-414
    • Gormley, N.1    Rizwan, M.R.2
  • 44
    • 0024601769 scopus 로고
    • Overview of depression and psychosis in Alzheimer's disease
    • Wragg RE, Jeste DV. Overview of depression and psychosis in Alzheimer's disease. Am J Psychiatry 1989; 146:577-587.
    • (1989) Am J Psychiatry , vol.146 , pp. 577-587
    • Wragg, R.E.1    Jeste, D.V.2
  • 45
    • 0033997648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delusions and hallucinations in Alzheimer's disease: Prevalence and clinical correlates
    • Bassiony MM, Steinberg MS, Warren A, et al. Delusions and hallucinations in Alzheimer's disease: prevalence and clinical correlates. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2000; 15:99-107.
    • (2000) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 99-107
    • Bassiony, M.M.1    Steinberg, M.S.2    Warren, A.3
  • 46
    • 0028469704 scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological correlates of psychotic phenomena in confirmed Alzheimer's disease
    • Forstl H, Burns A, Levy R, Cairns N. Neuropathological correlates of psychotic phenomena in confirmed Alzheimer's disease. Br J Psychiatry 1994; 165:53-59.
    • (1994) Br J Psychiatry , vol.165 , pp. 53-59
    • Forstl, H.1    Burns, A.2    Levy, R.3    Cairns, N.4
  • 47
    • 0033558070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein E genotype and noncognitive symptoms in Alzheimer's disease
    • Levy ML, Cummings JL, Fairbanks LA, et al. Apolipoprotein E genotype and noncognitive symptoms in Alzheimer's disease. Biol Psychiatry 1999; 45:422-425.
    • (1999) Biol Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 422-425
    • Levy, M.L.1    Cummings, J.L.2    Fairbanks, L.A.3
  • 48
    • 0035117255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of psychosis to aggression, apathy and function in dementia
    • Rapoport MJ, van Reekum R, Freedman M, et al. Relationship of psychosis to aggression, apathy and function in dementia. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2001; 16:123-130.
    • (2001) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.16 , pp. 123-130
    • Rapoport, M.J.1    Van Reekum, R.2    Freedman, M.3
  • 49
    • 0012836543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The central cholinergic system profile of olanzapine compared with placebo in Alzheimer's disease
    • Kennedy JS, Zagar A, Bymaster F, et al. The central cholinergic system profile of olanzapine compared with placebo in Alzheimer's disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2001; 16:S24-S32.
    • (2001) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.16
    • Kennedy, J.S.1    Zagar, A.2    Bymaster, F.3
  • 50
    • 0035139773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and pharmacological management of behavioural and psychological symptoms amongst dementia sufferers living in care environments
    • Margallo-Lana M, Swann A, O'Brien J, et al. Prevalence and pharmacological management of behavioural and psychological symptoms amongst dementia sufferers living in care environments. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2001; 16:39-44.
    • (2001) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.16 , pp. 39-44
    • Margallo-Lana, M.1    Swann, A.2    O'Brien, J.3
  • 51
    • 0031596208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled dose-comparison trial of haloperidol for psychosis and disruptive behaviors in Alzheimer's disease
    • Devanand DP, Marder K, Michaels KS, et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled dose-comparison trial of haloperidol for psychosis and disruptive behaviors in Alzheimer's disease. Am J Psychiatry 1998; 155:1512-1520.
    • (1998) Am J Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 1512-1520
    • Devanand, D.P.1    Marder, K.2    Michaels, K.S.3
  • 52
    • 0032966714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of risperidone and placebo for psychosis and behavioral disturbances associated with dementia: A randomized, double blind trial
    • Risperidone Study Group
    • Katz IR, Jeste DV, Mintzer JE, et al. Comparison of risperidone and placebo for psychosis and behavioral disturbances associated with dementia: a randomized, double blind trial. Risperidone Study Group. J Clin Psychiatry 1999; 60:107-115.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 107-115
    • Katz, I.R.1    Jeste, D.V.2    Mintzer, J.E.3
  • 53
    • 0033595555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of risperidone, placebo, and haloperidol for behavioral symptoms of dementia
    • De Deyn PP, Rabheru K, Rasmussen A, et al. A randomized trial of risperidone, placebo, and haloperidol for behavioral symptoms of dementia. Neurology 1999; 53:946-955.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.53 , pp. 946-955
    • De Deyn, P.P.1    Rabheru, K.2    Rasmussen, A.3
  • 54
    • 0037328229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised placebo-controlled trial of risperidone for the treatment of aggression, agitation, and psychosis of dementia
    • Brodaty H, Ames D, Snowdon J, et al. A randomised placebo-controlled trial of risperidone for the treatment of aggression, agitation, and psychosis of dementia. J Clin Psychiatry 2003; 64:134-143.
    • (2003) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 134-143
    • Brodaty, H.1    Ames, D.2    Snowdon, J.3
  • 55
    • 0033799993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine treatment of psychotic and behavioral symptoms in patients with Alzheimer disease in nursing care facilities: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • The HGEU Study Group
    • Street JS, Clark WS, Gannon KS, et al. Olanzapine treatment of psychotic and behavioral symptoms in patients with Alzheimer disease in nursing care facilities: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. The HGEU Study Group. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2000; 57:968-976.
    • (2000) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 968-976
    • Street, J.S.1    Clark, W.S.2    Gannon, K.S.3
  • 56
    • 0000363625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy of olanzapine in the control of psychotic and behavioral symptoms in nursing home patients with Alzheimer's dementia
    • Street JS, Clark WS, Kadam DL, et al. Long-term efficacy of olanzapine in the control of psychotic and behavioral symptoms in nursing home patients with Alzheimer's dementia. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2001; 16:S62-S70.
    • (2001) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.16
    • Street, J.S.1    Clark, W.S.2    Kadam, D.L.3
  • 58
    • 0033815652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term use of quetiapine in elderly patients with psychotic disorders
    • Tariot PN, Salzman C, Yeung PP, et al. Long-term use of quetiapine in elderly patients with psychotic disorders. Clin Ther 2000; 22:1068-1084.
    • (2000) Clin Ther , vol.22 , pp. 1068-1084
    • Tariot, P.N.1    Salzman, C.2    Yeung, P.P.3
  • 59
    • 0036190759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of citalopram, perphenazine, and placebo for the acute treatment of psychosis and behavioral disturbances in hospitalized, demented patients
    • Pollock BG, Mulsant BH, Rosen J, et al. Comparison of citalopram, perphenazine, and placebo for the acute treatment of psychosis and behavioral disturbances in hospitalized, demented patients. Am J Psychiatry 2002; 159:460-465.
    • (2002) Am J Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 460-465
    • Pollock, B.G.1    Mulsant, B.H.2    Rosen, J.3
  • 60
    • 0034752166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does behavioral improvement with haloperidol or trazodone treatment depend on psychosis or mood symptoms in patients with dementia?
    • Sultzer DL, Gray KF, Gunay I, et al. Does behavioral improvement with haloperidol or trazodone treatment depend on psychosis or mood symptoms in patients with dementia? J Am Geriatr Soc 2001; 49:1294-1300.
    • (2001) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.49 , pp. 1294-1300
    • Sultzer, D.L.1    Gray, K.F.2    Gunay, I.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.