메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 388-400

Efficiencies of ryegrass and white clover herbage utilization in mixtures continuously grazed by sheep

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GRAZING; HERBAGE UTILIZATION; PASTURE; SHEEP;

EID: 0344110312     PISSN: 01425242     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2494.1997.tb02371.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (38)
  • 1
    • 0004323251 scopus 로고
    • Experimental techniques: The HFRO sward stick
    • BARTHRAM G.T. (1985) Experimental techniques: the HFRO sward stick. HFRO Biennal Report 1984-85. pp. 29-30.
    • (1985) HFRO Biennal Report 1984-85 , pp. 29-30
    • Barthram, G.T.1
  • 2
    • 0027020048 scopus 로고
    • The effects of sward height and nitrogen fertilizer application on changes in sward composition, white clover growth and the stock carrying capacity of an upland perennial ryegrass/white clover sward grazed by sheep for four years
    • BARTHRAM G.T., GRANT S.A. and ELSTON D.A. (1992) The effects of sward height and nitrogen fertilizer application on changes in sward composition, white clover growth and the stock carrying capacity of an upland perennial ryegrass/white clover sward grazed by sheep for four years. Grass and Forage Science, 47, 326-341.
    • (1992) Grass and Forage Science , vol.47 , pp. 326-341
    • Barthram, G.T.1    Grant, S.A.2    Elston, D.A.3
  • 4
    • 84990749887 scopus 로고
    • The influence of sward condition on rates of herbage growth and senescence in mixed swards under continuous stocking management
    • BIRCHAM J.S. and HODGSON J. (1983) The influence of sward condition on rates of herbage growth and senescence in mixed swards under continuous stocking management. Grass and Forage Science, 38, 323-331.
    • (1983) Grass and Forage Science , vol.38 , pp. 323-331
    • Bircham, J.S.1    Hodgson, J.2
  • 5
    • 84990816371 scopus 로고
    • The effects of change in herbage mass on rates of herbage growth and senescence in mixed swards
    • BIRCHAM J.S. and HODGSON J. (1984) The effects of change in herbage mass on rates of herbage growth and senescence in mixed swards. Grass and Forage Science, 39, 111-115.
    • (1984) Grass and Forage Science , vol.39 , pp. 111-115
    • Bircham, J.S.1    Hodgson, J.2
  • 6
    • 0025669415 scopus 로고
    • Tiller dispersion in populations of the bunchgrass Schizachyrium scoparium: Implications for herbivory tolerance
    • BRISKE D.D. and ANDERSON V.J. (1990) Tiller dispersion in populations of the bunchgrass Schizachyrium scoparium: implications for herbivory tolerance. Oikos, 59, 50-56.
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.59 , pp. 50-56
    • Briske, D.D.1    Anderson, V.J.2
  • 8
    • 0001281139 scopus 로고
    • Growth of clover leaves, developmental morphology and parameters at 10 stages
    • CARLSON G.E. (1966) Growth of clover leaves, developmental morphology and parameters at 10 stages. Crop Science, 6, 293-394.
    • (1966) Crop Science , vol.6 , pp. 293-394
    • Carlson, G.E.1
  • 11
    • 0030618704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue turnover within grass-clover mixed swards grazed by sheep. Methodology for calculating growth, senescence and intake fluxes
    • CARRÈRE P., LOUAULT F. and SOUSSANA J.F. (1997) Tissue turnover within grass-clover mixed swards grazed by sheep. Methodology for calculating growth, senescence and intake fluxes. Journal of Applied Ecology, 34, 333-348.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.34 , pp. 333-348
    • Carrère, P.1    Louault, F.2    Soussana, J.F.3
  • 12
    • 0021554309 scopus 로고
    • Leaf and tiller or stolon death of Lolium perenne, Agrostis spp. and Trifolium repens in set-stocked and rotationally grazed hill pastures
    • CHAPMAN D.F., CLARK D.A., LAND C.A. and DYMOCK N. (1984) Leaf and tiller or stolon death of Lolium perenne, Agrostis spp. and Trifolium repens in set-stocked and rotationally grazed hill pastures. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 27, 303-312.
    • (1984) New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.27 , pp. 303-312
    • Chapman, D.F.1    Clark, D.A.2    Land, C.A.3    Dymock, N.4
  • 13
    • 0344368040 scopus 로고
    • Tissue turnover and animal production on perennial ryegrass swards continuously stocked by sheep to maintain two sward surface heights
    • Pollott G. E. (ed.)
    • CLARK H., ALCOCK M.B. and HARVEY A. (1987) Tissue turnover and animal production on perennial ryegrass swards continuously stocked by sheep to maintain two sward surface heights. In: Pollott G. E. (ed.) Efficient Sheep Production from Grass. Occasional Symposium no. 21, British Grassland Society. pp. 149-152.
    • (1987) Efficient Sheep Production from Grass. Occasional Symposium No. 21, British Grassland Society , vol.21 , pp. 149-152
    • Clark, H.1    Alcock, M.B.2    Harvey, A.3
  • 14
    • 84984432896 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cutting for conservation on a grazed perennial ryegrass - White clover pasture
    • CURLL M.L. and WILKINS R.J. (1985) The effect of cutting for conservation on a grazed perennial ryegrass - white clover pasture. Grass and Forage Science, 40, 19-30.
    • (1985) Grass and Forage Science , vol.40 , pp. 19-30
    • Curll, M.L.1    Wilkins, R.J.2
  • 15
    • 0007391351 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of grass and clover in a continuously grazed Lolium perenne/Trifolium repens sward
    • Scaife A. (ed.) Session 1
    • DAVIES A. (1990) Utilization of grass and clover in a continuously grazed Lolium perenne/Trifolium repens sward. In: Scaife A. (ed.) Proceedings of the first Congress of European Society of Agronomy. Session 1, p. 66.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the First Congress of European Society of Agronomy , pp. 66
    • Davies, A.1
  • 19
  • 20
    • 84950623471 scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature and definitions in grazing studies
    • HODGSON J. (1979) Nomenclature and definitions in grazing studies. Grass and Forage Science, 34, 11-18.
    • (1979) Grass and Forage Science , vol.34 , pp. 11-18
    • Hodgson, J.1
  • 21
    • 0022089417 scopus 로고
    • The control of herbage intake in the grazing ruminant
    • HODGSON J. (1985) The control of herbage intake in the grazing ruminant. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 44, 339-346.
    • (1985) Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , vol.44 , pp. 339-346
    • Hodgson, J.1
  • 22
    • 0004524994 scopus 로고
    • Grazing management effects on perennial ryegrass and white clover tiller population
    • HUNT W.F. (1989) Grazing management effects on perennial ryegrass and white clover tiller population. XVItH International Grassland Congress, Nice, France. pp. 1055-1056.
    • (1989) XVItH International Grassland Congress, Nice, France , pp. 1055-1056
    • Hunt, W.F.1
  • 23
    • 0026447489 scopus 로고
    • Discrimination and patch choice by sheep grazing grass-clover swards
    • ILLIUS A.W., CLARK D.A. and HODGSON J. (1992) Discrimination and patch choice by sheep grazing grass-clover swards. Journal of Animal Ecology, 61, 183-194.
    • (1992) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.61 , pp. 183-194
    • Illius, A.W.1    Clark, D.A.2    Hodgson, J.3
  • 24
    • 0040455707 scopus 로고
    • Consommation d'aliment et d'eau. Variation de la quantité d'aliments ingérés
    • Jarrige R. (ed.) Versailles, France: INRA Publications
    • JARRIGE R., MORAND-FEHR P. and HODEN A. (1978) Consommation d'aliment et d'eau. Variation de la quantité d'aliments ingérés. In: Jarrige R. (ed.) Alimentation des Ruminants. pp. 187-197 Versailles, France: INRA Publications.
    • (1978) Alimentation des Ruminants , pp. 187-197
    • Jarrige, R.1    Morand-Fehr, P.2    Hoden, A.3
  • 25
    • 0001393695 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical analysis of grass growth under grazing
    • JOHNSON I.R. and PARSONS A.J. (1985) A theoretical analysis of grass growth under grazing. Journal of Theorical Biology, 112, 345-367.
    • (1985) Journal of Theorical Biology , vol.112 , pp. 345-367
    • Johnson, I.R.1    Parsons, A.J.2
  • 26
    • 84984499897 scopus 로고
    • Turnover of grass laminae and white clover leaves in mixed swards continuously grazed with steers at a high- And low-N fertilizer level
    • LAIDLAW A.S. and STEEN R.W.J. (1989) Turnover of grass laminae and white clover leaves in mixed swards continuously grazed with steers at a high- and low-N fertilizer level. Grass and Forage Science, 44, 249-258.
    • (1989) Grass and Forage Science , vol.44 , pp. 249-258
    • Laidlaw, A.S.1    Steen, R.W.J.2
  • 27
    • 0345230772 scopus 로고
    • Defoliation pattern in early spring of a grass-clover sward sown in alternate rows and continuously stocked with sheep
    • Frame J. and L.'t Mannetje (eds) Wageningen:Wageningen Pers Pub.
    • LOUAULT F., CARRèRE P. and SOUSSANA J.F. (1994) Defoliation pattern in early spring of a grass-clover sward sown in alternate rows and continuously stocked with sheep. In: Frame J. and L.'t Mannetje (eds) Grassland and Society, Proceedings of the 15th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation. Wageningen:Wageningen Pers Pub. pp. 81-84.
    • (1994) Grassland and Society, Proceedings of the 15th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation , pp. 81-84
    • Louault, F.1    Carrère, P.2    Soussana, J.F.3
  • 28
    • 0028045614 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nitrogen fertilization on herbage production of tall fescue swards continuously grazed by sheep. 1. Herbage growth dynamics
    • MAZZANTI A., LEMAIRE G. and GASTAL F. (1994) Effect of nitrogen fertilization on herbage production of tall fescue swards continuously grazed by sheep. 1. Herbage growth dynamics. Grass and Forage Science, 49, 111-120.
    • (1994) Grass and Forage Science , vol.49 , pp. 111-120
    • Mazzanti, A.1    Lemaire, G.2    Gastal, F.3
  • 29
    • 0028115422 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nitrogen fertilization on herbage production of tall fescue swards continuously grazed by sheep. 2. Consumption and efficiency of herbage utilization
    • MAZZANTI A. and LEMAIRE G. (1994) Effect of nitrogen fertilization on herbage production of tall fescue swards continuously grazed by sheep. 2. Consumption and efficiency of herbage utilization. Grass and Forage Science, 49, 352-359.
    • (1994) Grass and Forage Science , vol.49 , pp. 352-359
    • Mazzanti, A.1    Lemaire, G.2
  • 30
    • 84990749882 scopus 로고
    • The diet ingested by sheep grazing swards differing in white clover and perennial ryegrass content
    • MILNE J.A., HODGSON J., THOMPSON R., SOUTER W.G. and BARTHRAM G.T. (1982) The diet ingested by sheep grazing swards differing in white clover and perennial ryegrass content. Grass and Forage Science, 37, 209-218.
    • (1982) Grass and Forage Science , vol.37 , pp. 209-218
    • Milne, J.A.1    Hodgson, J.2    Thompson, R.3    Souter, W.G.4    Barthram, G.T.5
  • 31
    • 0004469279 scopus 로고
    • Exploiting resource capture-grassland
    • Monteith J.L., Scott R.K. and Unworth M.H (eds) Nottingham: Nottingham University Press
    • PARSONS A.J. (1994) Exploiting resource capture-grassland. In: Monteith J.L., Scott R.K. and Unworth M.H (eds) Resource capture by crops. Nottingham: Nottingham University Press. pp. 315-349.
    • (1994) Resource Capture by Crops , pp. 315-349
    • Parsons, A.J.1
  • 32
    • 0026283694 scopus 로고
    • Plant-animal interactions in a continuously grazed mixture. I. Differences in the physiology of leaf expansion and the fate of leaves of grass and clover
    • PARSONS A.J., HARVEY A. and WOLEDGE J. (1991a) Plant-animal interactions in a continuously grazed mixture. I. Differences in the physiology of leaf expansion and the fate of leaves of grass and clover. Journal of Applied Ecology, 28, 619-634.
    • (1991) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.28 , pp. 619-634
    • Parsons, A.J.1    Harvey, A.2    Woledge, J.3
  • 33
    • 0026269450 scopus 로고
    • Plant-animal interactions in a continuously grazed mixture. II. The role of differences in the physiology of plant growth and of selective grazing on the performance and stability of species in a mixture
    • PARSONS A.J., HARVEY A. and JOHNSON I.R. (1991b) Plant-animal interactions in a continuously grazed mixture. II. The role of differences in the physiology of plant growth and of selective grazing on the performance and stability of species in a mixture. Journal of Applied Ecology, 28, 635-658.
    • (1991) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.28 , pp. 635-658
    • Parsons, A.J.1    Harvey, A.2    Johnson, I.R.3
  • 34
    • 0023467662 scopus 로고
    • The effect of canopy filtered light on the growth of white clover (Trifolium repens)
    • SOLANGAARACHCHI S.M. and HARPER J.L. (1987) The effect of canopy filtered light on the growth of white clover (Trifolium repens). Oecologia, 72, 343-347.
    • (1987) Oecologia , vol.72 , pp. 343-347
    • Solangaarachchi, S.M.1    Harper, J.L.2
  • 35
    • 0002351953 scopus 로고
    • Vegetative growth and development
    • Baker M.J. and Williams W.M (eds) Wallingford, UK: CAB International
    • THOMAS R.J. (1987) Vegetative growth and development. In: Baker M.J. and Williams W.M (eds) White Clover. Wallingford, UK: CAB International, pp. 31-62.
    • (1987) White Clover , pp. 31-62
    • Thomas, R.J.1
  • 36
    • 0024187908 scopus 로고
    • The effect of grasses on the quality of transmitted radiation and its influence on the growth of white clover Trifolium repens
    • THOMPSON L. and HARPER J.L. (1988) The effect of grasses on the quality of transmitted radiation and its influence on the growth of white clover Trifolium repens. Oecologia, 75, 343-347.
    • (1988) Oecologia , vol.75 , pp. 343-347
    • Thompson, L.1    Harper, J.L.2
  • 38
    • 84984119236 scopus 로고
    • Competition between grass and clover in spring as affected by nitrogen fertilizer
    • WOLEDGE J. (1988) Competition between grass and clover in spring as affected by nitrogen fertilizer. Annals of Applied Biology, 112, 170-175.
    • (1988) Annals of Applied Biology , vol.112 , pp. 170-175
    • Woledge, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.