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Volumn 274, Issue 5290, 1996, Pages 1201-1204

Identification of subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYCLIN B; PROTEIN SUBUNIT; UBIQUITIN PROTEIN LIGASE;

EID: 0343829343     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.274.5290.1201     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (237)

References (39)
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    • 1-arrested cells were screened for accumulation of Clb2-lacZp at 37°C (7). Mutants were further analyzed that arrested as large, budded cells with a 2C DNA content after cycling cultures were shifted from 25° to 37°C. The original mutants were backcrossed at least three times to wild type.
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    • Mutants were transformed with a genomic library [F. Cvrckova and K. Nasmyth, EMBO J. 12, 5277 (1993)], and plasmids allowing growth at 37°C were recovered. The ape1-1 mutation was complemented by the open reading frame YNL172W on chromosome XIV (Saccharomyces Genome Database). The cdc26-519 and apc1-1 mutants were crossed to strains containing a CDC26::LEU2 or an APC1::HIS3 fusion, respectively. All tetrads were parental ditypes.
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    • + spores that were viable at 25°C but arrested as large, budded cells at 37°C and two Ura spores that grew normally at 37°C.
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    • A 4.3-kb Bam HI to Sty I fragment was replaced by HIS3, and the apc1::HIS3 construct was used to disrupt one APC1 allele in a diploid strain.
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    • Two hundred base pairs (bp) of coding region with several HA or Myc epitope tags inserted in front of the stop codon and 200 bp of 3′-noncoding sequence were cloned into an integrative vector. The resulting plasmid was integrated at the respective genomic locus. Strains expressing two epitopetagged proteins were obtained by genetic crosses. At 37°C all strains, including a clb 1Δ CLB2-myc12 strain, grew normally, demonstrating that the epitope-tagged proteins were fully functional.
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    • note
    • Cells were grown in YEP medium with 2% raffinose. Extracts (2 mg of protein) prepared in buffer C [buffer A (8) without glycerol, diluted 1:3] were layered on 10 to 35% glycerol gradients in buffer C and centrifuged for 15 hours at 28,000 rpm in a Beckman SW40 rotor.
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    • Strains were grown in SC medium [F. Sherman, Methods Enzymol. 194, 3 (1991)] containing 2% raffinose at 25°C, Small, unbudded cells were isolated by centrifugal elutriation [E. Schwob and K. Nasmyth, Genes Des. 7, 1160 (1993)] and inoculated into YEP medium with 2% glucose at 37°C. Clb2-associated histone H1 kinase (2) was quantified with a Phosphorlmager (Molecular Dynamics). A FACScan (Becton-Dickinson) was used for analysis of cellular DNA content [C. B. Epstein and F. R. Cross, Genes Dev. 6, 1695 (1992)].
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    • Strains were grown in SC medium [F. Sherman, Methods Enzymol. 194, 3 (1991)] containing 2% raffinose at 25°C, Small, unbudded cells were isolated by centrifugal elutriation [E. Schwob and K. Nasmyth, Genes Des. 7, 1160 (1993)] and inoculated into YEP medium with 2% glucose at 37°C. Clb2-associated histone H1 kinase (2) was quantified with a Phosphorlmager (Molecular Dynamics). A FACScan (Becton-Dickinson) was used for analysis of cellular DNA content [C. B. Epstein and F. R. Cross, Genes Dev. 6, 1695 (1992)].
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    • Strains were grown in SC medium [F. Sherman, Methods Enzymol. 194, 3 (1991)] containing 2% raffinose at 25°C, Small, unbudded cells were isolated by centrifugal elutriation [E. Schwob and K. Nasmyth, Genes Des. 7, 1160 (1993)] and inoculated into YEP medium with 2% glucose at 37°C. Clb2-associated histone H1 kinase (2) was quantified with a Phosphorlmager (Molecular Dynamics). A FACScan (Becton-Dickinson) was used for analysis of cellular DNA content [C. B. Epstein and F. R. Cross, Genes Dev. 6, 1695 (1992)].
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    • note
    • We thank R. Ciesk for tagging of CSE1; C. Michaelis, K. Breunig, and S. Irniger for DNAs and strains; M. Oft for help in fluorescence microscopy and computer graphics; J. Dohmen and R. Egner for antisera; G. Lamm, T. Jenuwein, and T. Czerny for reading the manuscript; and H. Tkadletz for photographs. W.Z. was supported by a European Molecular Biology Organization long-term fellowship.


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