Seismic shear waves in deep seismic reflection surveys: Some notes on problems and profits

Pure and Applied Geophysics

Volumn 156, Issue 1-2, 1999, Pages 83-95

  Lüschen, Ewald ^a,b  

^a GFZ GERMAN RESEARCH CENTRE FOR GEOSCIENCES   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

Author keywords

Anisotropy; S waves; Seismic profiles; Three component seismographs

Indexed keywords

DEEP SEISMIC SOUNDING; S-WAVE; SEISMIC ANISOTROPY; SEISMIC REFLECTION;

EID: 0342948911     PISSN: 00334553     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s000240050290     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. BOPP, M. (1992), Shear-wave Splitting Observed by Wide-angle Measurement, KTB Report 92-5 DEKORP Report, Niedersächsisches Landesamt für Bodenforschung, Hannover, 297-308.
2. CHRISTENSEN, N. I., Pore pressure, seismic velocities, and crustal structure. In Geophysical Framework of the Continental United States (eds. Parkiser, L. C., and Mooney, W. D.) (Geol. Soc. Am. Mem. 172 1989) pp. 783-798.
3. CRAMPIN, S. (1985), Evaluation of Anisotropy by Shear-wave Splitting, Geophysics 50, 142-152.
4. CRAMPIN, S., BUSH, I., NAVILLE, C., and TAYLOR, D. B. (1986), Estimating the Internal Structure of Reservoirs with Shear-wave VSP, Leading Edge 5(11), 35-39.
5. DANBOM, S. H., and DOMENICO, S. N., Shear-wave Exploration, Geophysical Development Series, vol. 1 (Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa 1987).
6. EDELMANN, H. A. K., Shear-wave energy sources. In Seismic Shear Waves, Part B: Applications (ed. Dohr, G.) (Geophysical Press, London 1985) pp. 134-177.
7. FERTIG, J. (1984), Shear Waves by an Explosive Point-Source: The Earth Surface as a Generator of Converted P-S Wave, Geophys. Prospect. 32, 1-17.
8. GUT, T., SÖLLNER, W., LÜSCHEN, E., and EDELMANN, H. A. K. (1994), More Reliable Shear-wave Data from VSPs Using the CIPHER Technique, First Break 12, 123-129.
9. HESTHAMMER, J., and FOSSEN, H. (1997), The Influence of Seismic Noise in Structural Interpretation of Seismic Attribute Maps, First Break 15, 209-219.
10. HOLBROOK, W. S., GAJEWSKI, D., KRAMMER, A., and PRODEHL, C. (1988). An Interpretation of Wide-angle Compressional and Shear-wave Data in SW Germany: Poisson's Ratio and Petrological Implications, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 12081-12106.
11. KASHUBIN, S. N., DUBYANSKI, A., NADEZHKA, L., and LÜSCHEN, E. (1998), Deep Structure and Seismicity of the Voronezh Massif, Tectonophysics, submitted.
12. KERN, H., P-and S-wave velocities in crustal and mantle rocks under simultaneous action of high confining pressure and high temperature and the effect of the rock microstructure. In High-Pressure Researches in Geoscience (ed. Schreyer, W.) (Schweizerbart, Stuttgart 1982) pp. 15-45.
13. KERN, H., SCHMIDT, R., and POPP, T. (1991). The Velocity and Density Structure of the 4000 m Crustal Segment at the KTB Drilling Site and their Relationship to Lithological and Microstructural Characteristics of the Rocks: An Experimental Approach, Sci. Drill. 2, 130-145.
14. KIND, R., KOSAREV, G. L., and PETERSEN, N. V. (1995), Receiver Functions at the Stations of the German Regional Seismic Network (GRSN), Geophys. J. Int. 121, 191-202.
15. LEVANDER, A., HOBBS, R. W., SMITH, S. K., ENGLAND, R. W., SNYDER, D. B., and HOLLIGER, K. (1994), The Crust as a Heterogeneous "Optical" Medium, or "Crocodiles in the Mist", Tectonophysics 232, 281-297.
16. LÜSCHEN, E., NOLTE, B., and FUCHS, K. (1990), Shear-wave Evidence for an Anisotropic Lower Crust Beneath the Black Forest, Southwest Germany, Tectonophysics 173, 483-493.
17. LÜSCHEN, E., SOBOLEV, S., WERNER, U., SÖLLNER, W., FUCHS, K., GUREVICH, B., and HUBRAL, P. (1993), Fluid Reservoir (?) Beneath the KTB Drillbit Indicated by Seismic Shear-wave Observations, Geophys. Res. Lett. 20, 923-926.
18. LÜSCHEN, E., BRAM, K., SÖLLNER, W., and SOBOLEV, S. (1996), Nature of Seismic Reflections and Velocities from VSP Experiments and Borehole Measurements at the KTB Deep Drilling Site in Southeast Germany, Tectonophysics 264, 309-326.
19. MACBETH, C. (1991), Inversion for Subsurface Anisotrope Using Estimates of Shear-wave Splitting, Geophys. J. Int. 107, 585-595.
20. MAYER, G., MAI, P. M., PLENEFISCH, T., ECHTLER, H., LÜSCHEN, E., WEHRLE, V., MÜLLER, B., BONJER, K.-P., PRODEHL, C., and FUCHS, K. (1997). The Deep Crust of the Southern Rhine Graben: Reflectivity and Seismicity as Images of Dynamic Processes, Tectonophysics 275, 15-40.
21. RABBEL, W. (1994), Seismic Anisotropy at the Continental Deep Drilling Site (Germany), Tectonophysics 232, 329-341.
22. RABBEL, W., and LÜSCHEN, E. (1996), Shear Wave Anisotropy of Laminated Lower Crust at the Urach Geothermal Anomaly, Tectonophysics 264, 219-233.
23. RABBEL, W., and MOONEY, W. D. (1996). Seismic Anisotropy of the Crystalline Crust: What Does It Tell Us?, Terra Nova 8, 16-21.
24. SANDMEIER, K.-J., and WENZEL, F. (1990). Lower Crustal Petrology from Wide-angle P-and S-wave Measurements in the Black Forest, Tectonophysics 173, 495-505.
25. SHERIFF, R. E., and GELDART, L. P., Exploration Seismology, Vol. I. History, Theory and Data Acquisition (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1982).
26. S in an Amphibolite of the Deeper Crust and its Relationship to the Mineralogical, Microstructural and Textural Characteristics of the Rock, Tectonophysics 157, 25-38.
27. WARD, G., WARNER, M., and the BIRP SYNDICATE. Lower crustal lithology from shear wave seismic reflection data. In Continental Lithosphere: Deep Seismic Reflections (eds. Meissner, R., Brown, L., Dürbaum, H.-J., Franke, W., Fuchs, K., and Seifert, F.) (American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C. 1991) pp. 343-349.
28. WEISS, T., SIEGESMUND, S., RABBEL, W., BOHLEN, T., and POHL, M. (1998), Seismic Velocities and Anisotropy in the Lower Continental Crust: A Review, Pure appl. geophys. 156, 97-122.