In situ AFM study of interlayer spacing during anion intercalation into HOPG in aqueous electrolyte

Langmuir

Volumn 15, Issue 24, 1999, Pages 8483-8489

  Alliata, D ^a   Kotz R ^a   Haas, O ^a   Siegenthaler, H ^b  

^a PAUL SCHERRER INSTITUTE   (Switzerland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; ELECTROLYTES; HYDROGEN INORGANIC COMPOUNDS; INTERCALATION COMPOUNDS; MORPHOLOGY;

HIGHLY ORIENTED PYROLYTIC GRAPHITE (HOPG);

GRAPHITE ELECTRODES;

EID: 0342321911     PISSN: 07437463     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/la990402o     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Vincent, C.; Scrosati, B. Modern Batteries: An Introduction to Electrochemical Power Sources, 2nd ed.; Arnold: London, 1997.
2. Ebert, L. B. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1976, 6, 181.
3. Miras, M. C.; Barbero, C.; Kötz, R.; Haas, O.; Schmidt, V. M. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1992, 338, 279.
4. Zhou, P.; Fischer, J. E. Phys. Rev. 1996, 553, 12643.
5. Carr, K. E. Carbon 1970, 8, 155.
6. Biberacher, W.; Lerf, A.; Besenhard, J. O.; Mohwald, H.; Butz, T. Mater. Res. Bull. 1982, 17, 1385.
7. Binning, G.; Quate, C. F.; Gerber, C. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1986, 56, 930.
8. Siegenthaler, H. In Scanning Tunneling Microscopy II; Wiesendanger, R., Guentherodt, H. J. Eds.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1993.
9. Gewirth, A. A.; Siegenthaler, H. Nanoscale Probe of the Solid/ Liquid Inferface; Nato ASI Series E: Applied Science, Vol. 288; Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, 1995.
10. Inaba, M.; Siroma, Z.; Funabiki, A.; Ogumi, Z. Langmuir 1996, 12, 1535.
11. Chu, A. C.; Josefowicz, J. Y.; Farrington, G. C. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1997, 144, 4161.
12. Kinoshita, K. Carbon: Electrochemical and Physicochemical Properties; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1988.
13. Beck, F.; Junge, H.; Krohn, H. Electrochim. Acta 1981, 26, 799.
14. Kang, F.; Zhang, T.-Y.; Leng, Y. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 1996, 57, 883.
15. Alsmeyer, D. C.; McCreery, R. L. Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 1528.
16. Goss, C. A.; Brumfield, J. C.; Irene, E. A.; Murray, R. W. Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 1378.
17. Zhang, B. L.; Chi, Q.; Dong, S.; Wang, E. Electrochim. Acta 1995, 40, 733.
18. Zhang, J.; Wang, E. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1995, 399, 83.
19. Staub, R.; Alliata, D.; Nicolini, C. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1995, 66, 2513.
20. Brett, C. M. A.; Brett, A. M. O. Electrochemistry Principles, Methods and Applications; Oxford University Press: Oxford, 1993; p 138.
21. Pierson, H. O. Handbook of Carbon, Graphite, Diamond and Fullerenes; Noyes Publications: Park Ridge, 1993.
22. Aronson, S.; Lemont, S.; Weiner, J. Inorg. Chem. 1971, 10, 1296.
23. Häring, P.; Kötz, R.; Repphun, G.; Siegenthaler, H. Appl. Phys. A 1998, 66, S481.
24. Beck, F.; Krohn, H. Synth. Met. 1983, 7, 193.
25. Alliata, D.; Häring, P.; Kötz, R.; Haas, O.; Siegenthaler, H. 5th International Conference on Nanometer-Scale Science and Technology (NANO 5), Birmingham, UK, 1998; Abstr PSPTu54.
26. Alliata, D.; Häring, P.; Haas, O.; Kötz, R.; Siegenthaler, H. Electrochem. Commun. 1999, 1, 5.
27. Winter, M.; Novak, P.; Monnier, A. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1998, 145, 428.
28. Hooley, J. G. Mater. Sci. Eng. 1977, 31, 17.
29. Shi, H.; Barker, J.; Saïdi, M. Y.; Koksbang, R. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1996, 143, 3466.
30. Moret, R. Intercalation of Layered Materials; NATO ASI Series; Dresselhaus, M. S., Ed.; Plenum Press: New York, 1986, B148, p 185.
31. Besenhard, J. O.; Wudy, E.; Mohwald, H.; Nickl, J. J.; Biberacher, W.; Foag, W. Synth. Met. 1983, 7, 185.
32. Rhodes, E., Proceedings of the Fifth International Power Symposium, Brighton, 1966; In Power Sources 1966; Collins, D. A., Ed.; Pergamon Press: London, 1966. Hathcock, K. W.; Brumfield, J. C.; Goss, C. A.; Irene, E. A.; Murray, R. W. Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 2201.
33. Rhodes, E., Proceedings of the Fifth International Power Symposium, Brighton, 1966; In Power Sources 1966; Collins, D. A., Ed.; Pergamon Press: London, 1966. Hathcock, K. W.; Brumfield, J. C.; Goss, C. A.; Irene, E. A.; Murray, R. W. Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 2201.
34. Rhodes, E., Proceedings of the Fifth International Power Symposium, Brighton, 1966; In Power Sources 1966; Collins, D. A., Ed.; Pergamon Press: London, 1966. Hathcock, K. W.; Brumfield, J. C.; Goss, C. A.; Irene, E. A.; Murray, R. W. Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 2201.
35. Hathcock, K. W.; Brumfield, J. C.; Goss, C. A.; Irene, E. A.; Murray, R. W. Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 2201.