Muscle Fiber and Performance Adaptations to Resistance Exercise with MyoVive, Colostrum or Casein and Whey Supplementation

Research in Sports Medicine

Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 109-128

  Fry, Andrew C ^a   Schilling, Brian K ^b   Chiu, Loren Z F ^b   Weiss, Lawrence W ^b   Kreider, Richard B ^b   Rasmussen, Christopher J ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Force; MATPase; Myosin heavy chain; Power; Protein; Strength

Indexed keywords

CARBOHYDRATE; CASEIN; CREATINE; FAT; MINERAL; MYOSIN ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE; MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN; MYOVIVE; TRACE ELEMENT; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VITAMIN;

ADAPTATION; ADULT; ARTICLE; BODY HEIGHT; BODY MASS; CLINICAL TRIAL; COLOSTRUM; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LEAN BODY WEIGHT; MALE; MUSCLE BIOPSY; MUSCLE CELL; MUSCLE FORCE; MUSCLE FUNCTION; MUSCLE STRENGTH; NORMAL HUMAN; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; VASTUS LATERALIS MUSCLE; WHEY;

EID: 0242642012     PISSN: 15438627     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Antonio J, Sanders MS, VanGammem D (2001) The effects of bovine colostrum supplementation on body composition and exercise performance in active men and women, Nutrition 17:243-247.
2. Bemben MG, Bemben DA, Loftiss DD, Knehans AW (2001) Creatine supplementation during resistance training in college football athletes. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 33(10):1667-1673.
3. Bergstrom J (1962) Muscle electrolytes in man. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Investigation 14(suppl68):1.
4. Bocci V, von Bremen K, Corradeschi F, Luzzi E, Paulesu L (1991) What is the role of cytokines in human colostrum? Journal of Biological Regulators & Homeostatic Agents 5(4):121-124.
5. Boirie Y, Dangin M, Gachon P, Vasson MP, Maubois JL, Beaufrere B (1997) Slow and fast dietary proteins differently modulate postprandial protein accretion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94(26):14930-14935.
6. Bottinelli R, Betto R, Schiaffino S, Reggiani C (1994) Unloaded shortening velocity and myosin heavy chain and alkali light chain isoform composition in rat skeletal muscle fibres. Journal of Physiology 478(Pt 2):341-349.
7. Bradley-Popovich G, Stout JR, Antonio J (2001) Sports supplements: evolution and revolution. In Sports Supplements (J Antonio and JR Stout, eds). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. p1-17.
8. Brinkworth GD, Buckley JD, Bourdon PC, Gulbin JP, David A (2002) Oral bovine colostrum supplementation enhances buffer capacity but not rowing performance in elite female rowers. International Journal of Sport Nutrition & Exercise Metabolism 12(3):349-365.
9. Brooke MH, Kaiser KK (1970) Three "myosin ATPase" systems: The nature of their pH lability and sulfhydryl dependence. Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 18:670-672.
10. Buckley JD, Abbott MJ, Brinkworth GD, Whyte PB (2002) Bovine colostrum supplementation during endurance running training improves recovery, but not performance. Journal of Science & Medicine in Sport 5(2):65-79.
11. Buescher ES, McIlhern SM (1988) Antioxidant properties of human colostrums. Pediatric Research 24:14-19.
12. Burrin DG, Shulman RJ, Reeds PJ, Davis TA, Gravitt KR (1992) Porcine colostrum and milk stimulate visceral organ and skeletal muscle protein synthesis in neonatal piglets. Journal of Nutrition 122(6):1205-1213.
13. Carraro U, Cantani C (1983) A sensitive SDS-PAGE method separating myosin heavy chain isoforms of rat skeletal muscles reveals the heterogeneous nature of the embryonic myosin. Biochemica Biophysica Research Communication 116:793-802.
14. Cohen J (1977) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (Revised Edition). New York: Academic Press. p20-27.
15. Coombes JS, Conacher M, Austen SK, Marshall PA (2002) Dose effects of oral bovine colostrum on physical work capacity in cyclists. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 34(7):1184-1188.
16. Cronin JB, McNair PT, Marshall RN (2002) Is velocity-specific strength training important in improving functional performance? Journal of Sports Medicine & Physical Fitness 42:267-273.
17. Evans WJ, Pinney SD, Young VR (1982) Suction applied to a muscle biopsy maximizes sample size. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 14:101-102.
18. Fry AC, Allemeier CA, Staron RS (1994) Correlation between myosin heavy chain content and percent fiber type area in human skeletal muscle. European Journal of Applied Physiology & Occupational Physiology 68:246-251.
19. Fry AC, Staron RS, Hagerman FC et al. (in press) Muscle fiber characteristics and performance correlates of elite Olympic-style weightlifters. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research.
20. Fry AC, Webber JM, Weiss LW et al. (in press) Muscle fiber characteristics of elite power lifters. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research.
21. Ginjala V, Pakkanen R (1998) Determination of transforming growth factor-beta I (TGF-beta 1) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) in bovine colostrum samples. Journal of Immunoassay 19:195-207.
22. Hofman Z, Smeets R, Verlaan G, Lugt Rvd, Verstappen PA (2002) The effect of bovine colostrum supplementation on exercise performance in elite field hockey players. International Journal of Sport Nutrition & Exercise Metabolism 12:461-469.
23. Incledon T, Antonio J (2001) The anticatabolics, In Sports Supplements (J Antonio and JR Stout, eds). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. p111-136.
24. Jeejeebhoy F, Keith M, Freeman M, Barr A, McCall M, Kurian R, Mazer D, Errett L (2002) Nutritional supplementation with MyoVive repletes essential cardiac myocyte nutrients and reduces left ventricular size in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. American Heart Journal 143 (6):1092-1100.
25. Jenkin HM, Yang TK, Anderson LE (1979) The effect of partially hydrolyzed casein on the growth of human skin diploid cells. Proceedings of the Society of Experimental and Biological Medicine 160:59-62.
26. Kraemer WJ, Fry AC (1995) Strength testing: Development and evaluation of methodology, In Physiological Assessment of Human Fitness (P Maude and C Foster, eds). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. p115-138.
27. Lands LC, Grey VL, Smountas AA (1999) Effect of supplementation with a cysteine donor on muscular performance. Journal of Applied Physiology 87(4):1381-1385.
28. Mazzetti SA, Kraemer WJ, Volek JS, Duncan ND, Ratamess NA, Gomez AL, Newton RU, Hakkinen K, Fleck SJ (2000) The influence of direct supervision of resistance training on strength performance. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 32(6):1175-1184.
29. McCall GE, Byrnes WC, Dickinson AL, Fleck SJ (1998) Sample size required for the accurate determination of fiber area and capillarity of human skeletal muscle. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 23(6):594-599.
30. Mero A, Miikkulainen H, Riski J, Pakkanen R, Aalto J, Takala T (1997) Effects of bovine colostrum supplementation on serum IGF-I, IgG, hormone, and saliva IgA during training. Journal of Applied Physiology 83(4):1144-1151.
31. Nissen SL, Sharp RL (2003) Effect of dietary supplements on lean mass and strength gains with resistance exercise: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Physiology 94:651-659.
32. Perrie WT, Bumford SJ (1986) Electrophoretic separation of myosin isoenzymes. Implications for the histochemical demonstration of fibre types in biopsy specimens of human skeletal muscle. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 73:89-96.
33. Reecy JM, Williams JE, Kerley MS, MacDonald RS, Thornton WH Jr, Davis JL (1996) The effect of postruminal amino acid flow on muscle cell proliferation and protein turnover. Journal of Animal Science 74(9):2158-2169.
34. Schilling BK, Stone MH, Utter A, Kearney JT, Johnson M, Coglianese R, Smith L, O'Bryant HS, Fry AC, Starks M, Keith R, Stone ME (2001) Creatine supplementation and health variables: A retrospective study. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 33(2):183-188.
35. Silk DB, Clark ML, Marrs TC, Addison JM, Burston D, Matthews DM, Clegg KM (1975) Jejunal absorption of an amino acid mixture simulating casein and an enzymic hydrolysate of casein prepared for oral administration to normal adults. British Journal of Nutrition 33(1):95-100.
36. Smith G (1976) Whey protein. World Review of Nutrition & Dietetics 24:88-116.
37. Smithers GW, Ballard FJ, Copeland AD, De Silva KJ, Dionysius DA, Francis GL, Goddard C, Grieve PA, McIntosh GH, Mitchell IR, Pearce RJ, Regester GO (1996) New opportunities from the isolation and utilization of whey proteins. Journal of Dairy Science 79(8):1454-1459.
38. Staron RS (1997) The classification of human skeletal muscle fiber types. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research 11:67.
39. Staron RS, Hagerman FC, Hikida RS, Murray TF, Hostler DP, Crill MT, Ragg KE, Toma K (2000) Fiber type composition of the vastus lateralis muscle of young men and women. Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 48(5):623-629.
40. Staron RS, Hikida RS (1992) Histochemical, biochemical, and ultrastructural analyses of single human muscle fibers with special reference to the C fiber population. Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 40:563-568.
41. Staron RS, Johnson P (1993) Myosin polymorphism and differential expression in adult human skeletal muscle. Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology 106B:463-475.
42. Staron RS, Karapondo DL, Kraemer WJ, Fry AC, Gordon SE, Falkel JE, Hagerman FC, Hikida RS (1994) Skeletal muscle adaptations during early phase of heavy-resistance training in men and women. Journal of Applied Physiology 76(3):1247-1255.
43. Staron RS, Malicky ES, Leonardi MJ, Falkel JE, Hagerman FC, Dudley GA (1990) Muscle hypertrophy and fast fiber type conversions in heavy resistance-trained women. European Journal of Applied Physiology & Occupational Physiology 60(1):71-79.
44. Trappe S, Costill D, Thomas R (2001) Effect of swim taper on whole muscle and single muscle fiber contractile properties. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 33:48-56.
45. Vincent WJ (1995) Statistics in Kinesiology. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. p161-164.
46. Willoughby DA, Rosene J (2001) Effects of oral creatine and resistance training on myosin heavy chain expression. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 33:1674-1681.
47. Wilson SA, Becker LA, Tinker RH (1995) Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) treatment for psychologically traumatized individuals. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology 63:928-937.