Artificial light and quantum order in systems of screened dipoles

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

Volumn 68, Issue 11, 2003, Pages

  Wen, Xiao Gang ^a  

^a MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL LIGHT; BOSON; DIPOLE; ELECTRON; ELEMENTARY PARTICLE; ENERGY; FERMION; LIGHT; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MODEL; PHOTON; QUANTUM THEORY;

EID: 0242595882     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.68.115413     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. L.D. Landau, Phys. Z. Sowjetunion 11, 26 (1937).
2. Y. Nambu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 4, 380 (1960).
3. J. Goldstone, Nuovo Cimento 19, 154 (1961).
4. D.C. Tsui, H.L. Stormer, and A.C. Gossard, Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 1559 (1982).
5. R.B. Laughlin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 1395 (1983).
6. X.-G. Wen, Adv. Phys. 44, 405 (1995).
7. X.-G. Wen, Phys. Rev. B. 65, 165113 (2002).
8. X.-G. Wen, Phys. Lett. A. 300, 175 (2002).
9. G. Baskaran and P.W. Anderson, Phys. Rev. B. 37, 580 (1988).
10. I. Affleck and J.B. Marston, Phys. Rev. B. 37, 3774 (1988).
11. N. Read and S. Sachdev, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1773 (1991).
12. X.-G. Wen, Phys. Rev. B. 44, 2664 (1991).
13. X.-G. Wen, F. Wilczek, and A. Zee, Phys. Rev. B. 39, 11-413 (1989).
14. X.-G. Wen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 011602 (2002).
15. O.I. Motrunich and T. Senthil, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 277004 (2002).
16. D.S. Rokhsar and S.A. Kivelson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2376 (1988).
17. A.Y. Kitaev, quant-ph/9707021 (unpublished).
18. X.-G. Wen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 016803 (2003).
19. A. D’Adda, P.D. Vecchia, and M. Lüscher, Nucl. Phys. B. 146, 63 (1978).
20. E. Witten, Nucl. Phys. B. 149, 285 (1979).
21. X.-G. Wen and A. Zee, Phys. Rev. B. 66, 235110 (2002).
22. R. Moessner and S.L. Sondhi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1881 (2001).
23. L.B. Ioffe, M.V. Feigel’man, A. Ioselevich, D. Ivanov, M. Troyer, and G. Blatter, Nature (London) 415, 503 (2002).
24. L. Ioffe and M. Feigel’man, cond-mat/0205186 (unpublished).
25. G. Misguich, D. Serban, and V. Pasquier, cond-mat/0204428 (unpublished).
26. J. Kogut and L. Susskind, Phys. Rev. D. 11, 395 (1975).
27. L. Balents, M.P.A. Fisher, and S.M. Girvin, Phys. Rev. B. 65, 224412 (2002).
28. T. Senthil and O. Motrunich, Phys. Rev. B. 66, 205104 (2002).
29. S. Mandelstam, Phys. Rev. 175, 1580 (1968).
30. K.G. Wilson, Phys. Rev. D. 10, 2445 (1974).
31. T. Banks, R. Myerson, and J.B. Kogut, Nucl. Phys. B. 129, 493 (1977).
32. A.M. Polyakov, Phys. Lett. 82B, 247 (1979).
33. B. Sakita, Phys. Rev. D. 21, 1067 (1980).
34. R. Savit, Rev. Mod. Phys. 52, 453 (1980).
35. A.M. Polyakov, Gauge Fields and Strings (Harwood Academic Publishers, London, 1987).
36. C. Itzykson and J.-M. Drouffe, Statistical Field Theory (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1989).
37. A.M. Polyakov, Nucl. Phys. B. 120, 429 (1977).
38. F. Wegner, J. Math. Phys. 12, 2259 (1971).
39. J.B. Kogut, Rev. Mod. Phys. 51, 659 (1979).
40. S. Stevenson, P. Fowler, T. Heine, J.C. Duchamp, G. Rice, T. Glass, K. Harich, E. Hajdu, R. Bible, and H.C. Dorn, Nature (London) 408, 427 (2000).
41. S. Coleman and E. Weinberg, Phys. Rev. D. 7, 1888 (1973).
42. B.I. Halperin, T.C. Lubensky, and S.K. Ma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 32, 292 (1974).
43. M. Peskin, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 113, 122 (1978).
44. E. Fradkin and S.H. Shenker, Phys. Rev. D. 19, 3682 (1979).
45. G. Finkelstein, P. Glicofridis, R. Ashoori, and M. Shayegan, Science 289, 90 (2000).