Acquired Protein C and Protein S Deficiency in HIV-Infected Patients

Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Volumn 9, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 325-331

  Erbe, Matthias ^a   Rickerts, Volker ^a   Bauersachs, Rupert Martin ^a   Lindhoff Last, Edelgard ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL FRANKFURT   (Germany)

Author keywords

HIV; Protein C deficiency; Protein S deficiency; Thrombosis

Indexed keywords

CARDIOLIPIN ANTIBODY; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G ANTIBODY; LUPUS ANTICOAGULANT; PROTEIN C; PROTEIN S;

ACUTE DISEASE; ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEMOSTASIS; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; INCIDENCE; MALE; OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN C DEFICIENCY; PROTEIN S DEFICIENCY; THROMBOPHILIA;

EID: 0242523111     PISSN: 10760296     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/107602960300900408     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Fair DS, Marlar RA. Biosynthesis and secretion of factor VII, protein C, protein S, and protein C inhibitor from a human hepatoma cell line. Blood 1986;67:64.
2. Vincenot A, Gaussem P. Physiology and cellular regulation of the protein C system. Ann Biol Clin 1997;55(1):17.
3. Shets SB, Carvalho AC. Protein S and C alterations in acutely ill patients. Am J Hematol 1991;36:14.
4. Allaart CF, Poort SR, Rosendaal FR, et al. Increased risk of venous thrombosis in carriers of hereditary protein C deficiency defect. Lancet 1993;341:134.
5. Dolan G, Ball J, Preston FE. Protein C and protein S. Baillieres Clin Haematol 1989;2:999.
6. Heijboer H, Cogo A, Büller HR, Prandoni P, ten Cate JW. Deficiencies of coagulation-inhibiting and fibrinolytic proteins in outpatients with deep vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1990;323:1512.
7. van der Meer FJ, Koster T, Vandenbroucke JP, Briet E, Rosendaal FR. The Leiden Thrombophilia Study (LETS). Thromb Haemost 1997;78:631.
8. D'Angelo AD, Vigan-D'Angelo S, Esmon CT, Comp PC. Acquired deficiencies of protein S. Protein S activation during oral anticoagulation, in liver disease, and in disseminated intravascular coagulation. J Clin Invest 1988; 81:1445.
9. Lafeuillade A, Alessi MC, Poizot-Martin I, Dhiver C, Quilichini R, Aubert L, Juhan-Vague I, Gastaut JA. Protein S-deficiency and HIV-infection. N Engl J Med 1991;25: 1220.
10. Stahl CP, Wideman CS, Spira TJ, Haff EC, Hixon GJ, Evat BL. Protein S deficiency in men with long-term human immunodeficiency virus infection. Blood 1993;81:1801.
11. Keeling DM, Campbell SJ, Mackie IJ, Machin SJ, Isenberg, DA. Total and free protein S in systemic lupus erythematodes. Thromb Res 1990;60:237.
12. Chafa O, Fischer AM, Meriane F, Chellai T, Strenberg C, Otmani F, Benabadji M. Behcet syndrome associated with protein S deficiency. Thromb Haemost 1992;67:1.
13. Feffer SE, Fox RL, Orsen MM, Harjai KJ, Glatt AE. Thrombotic tendencies and correlation with clinical status in patients infected with HIV. South Med J 1995;88: 1126.
14. Bissuel F, Berruyer M, Causse X, Dechavanne M, Trepo C. Acquired protein s-deficiency: Correlation with advanced disease in HIV-1-infected patients. J Acq Imm Def Syn 1992;5:484.
15. Sorice M, Griggi T, Arcieri P, Circella A, d'Agostino F, Ranieri M, Modrzewska R, Lenti L, Mariani G. Protein S and HIV infection, role of anticardiolipin and anti-protein S antibodies. Thromb Res 1994;73:165.
16. Brew BJ, Miller J. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1-related transient neurological deficits. Am J Med 1996; 101:257.
17. Lafeuillade A, Alessi MC, Poizot-Martin I, Boyer-Neumann C, Zandotti C, Quilichini R, Aubert L, Tamalet C, Juhan-Vague I, Gastaut JA. Endothelial cell dysfunction in HIV infection. J Acq Imm Def Syn 1992;5:127.
18. Boullanger N, El Kouri D, Trossaert M, Truchaud F, Trewick D, Planchon B. Coagulation activation in patients with an inflammatory syndrome: Is there a link with acquired protein S deficiency? Blood Coag Fibrinol 1998;9: 167.
19. Abuaf N, Laperche S, Rajoely B, Carsique R, Deschamprotein SA, Rouquette AM, Barthet C, Khaled Z, Marbot C, Rozen J, Girard PM, Rozenbaum W. Autoantibodies to phospholipids and to the coagulation proteins in AIDS. Thromb Haemost 1997;77:835.
20. Qureshi AI, Janssen RS, Karon JM, Weissman JP, Akbar MS, Safdar K, Frankel MR. Human immunodeficiency virus infection and stroke in young patients. Arch Neurol 1997;54:1150.
21. Sullivan PS, Dworkin MS, Jones JL, Hooper WC, and the Adult/Adolescenst Spectrum of HIV Disease Project. Epidemiology of thrombosis in HIV-infected individuals. AIDS 2000;14:321.
22. Sugermann RW, Church JA, Goldsmith JC, Ens GE. Acquired protein S deficiency in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Pediatr Infect J 1996; 15(2):106.
23. Chiarantini E, Valanzano R, Liotta AA, Cellai AP, Fedi S, Ilari I, Prisco D, Tonelli F, Abbate R. Hemostatic abnormalities in inflammatory bowel disease. Thromb Res 1996; 82:137.
24. Malia RG, Kitchen S, Greaves M, Preston FE. Inhibition of activated protein C and its cofactor protein S by antiphospholipid antibodies. Br J Haematol 1990;76:101.
25. Maclean C, Flegg PJ, Kilpatrick DC. Anti-cardiolipin antibodies and HIV-infection. Clin Exp Immunol 1990;86:263.
26. Greaves M, Malia RG, Cooper P, Preston FE. Reduced free protein S in patients with the lupus anticoagulant. Br J Haematol 1988(suppl);69:81.
27. Harris EN, Gharavi AE, Loizou S, Derue G, Chan JK, Patel BM, Macworth-Young CG, Bunn CC, Hughes GRV. Cross-reactivity of antiphospholipid antibodies. J Clin Lab Immunol 1985;16:1.
28. Shirai A, Consentino M, Leitman-Klinman SF, Klinman DM. Human immunodeficiency virus infection induces both polyclonal and virus-specific B cell activation. J Clin Invest 1992;89:561.
29. Schmitz-Huebner U. Epidemiologie der venösen Thrombose und der Lungenembolie. In: Müller-Berghaus G, Pötzsch B. Hämostaseologie. Berlin: Springer, 1999:528.