Acquired protein S deficiency in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus

Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal

Volumn 15, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 106-111

  Sugerman, Robert W ^a   Church, Joseph A ^a   Goldsmith, Jonathan C ^a   Ens, Gordon E ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b PC   (United States)

Author keywords

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; coagulation; human immunodeficiency virus; Protein S deficiency

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN S;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD CLOTTING; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; FEMALE; FIBRINOGEN BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; MALE; PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN S DEFICIENCY; PROTHROMBIN TIME; THROMBOEMBOLISM;

ADOLESCENT; ANTIGENS, CD4; CHI-SQUARE DISTRIBUTION; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMANS; LINEAR MODELS; MALE; PREVALENCE; PROTEIN S; PROTEIN S DEFICIENCY; RISK FACTORS; SAMPLING STUDIES; T-LYMPHOCYTES; THROMBOSIS;

EID: 0030051364     PISSN: 08913668     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00006454-199602000-00003     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Kemkes-Matthes B. Acquired protein S deficiency. Clin Invest 1992;70:529-34.
2. Dolan G, Ball J, Preston FE. Protein C and protein S. Baillieres Clin Haematol 1989;2:999-1042.
3. Hathaway WE, Goodnight SH. Disorders of hemostasis and thrombosis. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993:30-7.
4. D'Angelo A, Vigano-D'Angelo S, Esmon CT, Comp PC. Acquired deficiencies of protein S. J Clin Invest 1988;81:1445-54.
5. Briet E, Broekmans AW, Engesser L. Hereditary protein S deficiency. In: Bertina RM, ed. Contemporary issues in haemostasis and thrombosis. London: Churchill-Livingstone, 1933:203-12.
6. Gladson CL, Scharrer I, Hach V, Beck KH, Griffin JH. The frequency of type I heterozygous protein S and protein C deficiency in 141 unrelated young patients with venous thrombosis. Thromb Haemost 1988;59:18-22.
7. Lafeuillade A, Alessi MC, Poizot-Martin I, et al. Protein S deficiency and HIV infection [Letter]. N Engl J Med 1991;324:1220.
8. Lafeuillade A, Alessi MC, Poizot-Martin I, et al. Endothehial cell dysfunction in HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1992;5:127-31.
9. Bissuel F, Verruyer M, Causse X, Dechavanne M, Trepo C. Acquired protein S deficiency: correlation with advanced disease in HIV-1-infected patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1992;5:484-9.
10. Stahl CP, Wideman CS, Spira TJ, Haff EC, Hixon GJ, Evatt BL. Protein S deficiency in men with long-term human immunodeficiency virus infection. Blood 1993;81:1801-7.
11. CDC. Classification system for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in children under 13 years of age. MMWR 1987;36:225-30, 235.
12. CDC. 1994 Revised classification system for human immunodeficiency virus infection in children less than 13 years of age. MMWR 1994;43:1-10.
13. Peterson J, Church J, Gomperts E, Parkman R. Lymphocyte phenotype does not predict immune function in pediatric patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus type I. J Pediatr 1989;115:944-8.
14. Schved JF, Gris JC, Michaud A, et al. Study of the protein S system in HIV-infected patients: acquired protein S deficiency or unsuitable assays? Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 1992;3:295-301.
15. Teitel JM, Shore A, Read SE, Schiarone A. Immune function of vascular endothelial cells is impaired by HIV [Letter]. J Infect Dis 1989;160:551-2.
16. Peterson P, Stahl-Bayhss CM. Cytomegalovirus thrombophlebitis after successful DHPG therapy [Letter], Ann Intern Med 1987;106:632-3.
17. Janier M, Flaguel B, Drouet L, et al. Cutaneous and plasma values of von Willebrand factor in AIDS: a marker of endothelial stimulation? J Invest Dermatol 1988;90:703-7.
18. Maclean C, Flegg PJ, Kilpatrick DC. Anticardiolipin antibodies and HIV infection. Clin Exp Immunol 1990;81:263-6.
19. Malia RG, Kitchen S, Greaves M, Preston FE. Inhibition of activated protein C and its cofactor protein S by antiphospholipid antibodies. Br J Haematol 1990;76:101-7.
20. Lo SCL, Salem HH, Howard MA, Oldmeadow MJ, Firkin BG. Studies of natural anticoagulant proteins and anticardiolipin antibodies in patients with lupus anticoagulant. Br J Haematol 1990;76:380-6.
21. Lafeuillade A. Acquired protein S deficiency [Letter]. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1993;6:104-5.
22. Engesser L, Broekmans AW, Briet E, Brommer EJP, Bertina RM. Hereditary protein S deficiency: clinical manifestations. Ann Intern Med 1987;106:677-82.
23. Pabinger I, Kyrle PA, Heistinger M, Eichinger S, Wittmann E, Lechner K. The risk of thromboembolism in asymptomatic patients with protein C and protein S deficiency: a prospective cohort study. Thromb Haemost 1994;71:441-5.
24. Gleason-Morgan D, Church JA, Bagnall-Reeb H, Atkinson J. Complications of central venous catheters in pediatric patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1991;10:11-14.