메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 5, 2003, Pages 1245-1278

Imaging of Primary Chondrosarcoma: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation

Author keywords

Bone neoplasms, 40.321; Bone neoplasms, CT, 40.1211; Bone neoplasms, MR, 40.12141; Sarcoma, 40.321

Indexed keywords

ARCHITECTURE; BIOPSY; BONE METASTASIS; CANCER STAGING; CARTILAGE MATRIX; CHONDROSARCOMA; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DIAGNOSTIC TEST; HUMAN; MESENCHYME; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; WATER CONTENT; BONE TUMOR; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; INFORMATION CENTER; METHODOLOGY; MILITARY MEDICINE; ORGANIZATION; PATHOLOGY; RADIOGRAPHY;

EID: 0242456127     PISSN: 02715333     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1148/rg.235035134     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (394)

References (134)
  • 1
    • 0002553908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumors and tumor-like lesions of bone: Imaging and pathology of specific lesions
    • Resnick D, ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders
    • Resnick D, Kyriakos M, Greenway GD. Tumors and tumor-like lesions of bone: imaging and pathology of specific lesions. In: Resnick D, ed. Diagnosis of bone and joint disorders. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders, 2002; 3897-3920.
    • (2002) Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders. 4th Ed. , pp. 3897-3920
    • Resnick, D.1    Kyriakos, M.2    Greenway, G.D.3
  • 2
    • 0001039373 scopus 로고
    • Intramedullary cartilage and chondroid-producing tumors
    • Mirra JM, ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lea & Febiger
    • Mirra JM. Intramedullary cartilage and chondroid-producing tumors. In: Mirra JM, ed. Bone tumors: clinical, radiologic, and pathologic correlations. Philadelphia, Pa: Lea & Febiger, 1989; 439-535.
    • (1989) Bone Tumors: Clinical, Radiologic, and Pathologic Correlations , pp. 439-535
    • Mirra, J.M.1
  • 3
    • 0002971075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant cartilage tumors
    • Gery L, ed. St Louis, Mo: Mosby
    • Dorfman HD, Czerniak B. Malignant cartilage tumors. In: Gery L, ed. Bone tumors. St Louis, Mo: Mosby, 1998; 353-411.
    • (1998) Bone Tumors , pp. 353-411
    • Dorfman, H.D.1    Czerniak, B.2
  • 4
    • 0005963233 scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma including spindle-cell (dedifferentiated) and myxoid chondrosarcoma: Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma
    • Mitchell J, ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders
    • Huvos AG. Chondrosarcoma including spindle-cell (dedifferentiated) and myxoid chondrosarcoma: mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. In: Mitchell J, ed. Bone tumors: diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis, 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders, 1991; 343-393.
    • (1991) Bone Tumors: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis, 2nd Ed. , pp. 343-393
    • Huvos, A.G.1
  • 9
    • 0036380586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a new understanding and classification of chondrogenic neoplasias of the skeleton: Biochemistry and cell biology of chondrosarcoma and its variants
    • Aigner T. Towards a new understanding and classification of chondrogenic neoplasias of the skeleton: biochemistry and cell biology of chondrosarcoma and its variants. Virchows Arch 2002; 441:219-230.
    • (2002) Virchows Arch , vol.441 , pp. 219-230
    • Aigner, T.1
  • 10
  • 14
    • 0030965356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benign and malignant cartilage tumors of bone and joint: Their anatomic and theoretical basis with an emphasis on radiology, pathology, and clinical biology. I. The intramedullary cartilage tumors
    • Brien EW, Mirra JM, Kerr R. Benign and malignant cartilage tumors of bone and joint: their anatomic and theoretical basis with an emphasis on radiology, pathology, and clinical biology. I. The intramedullary cartilage tumors. Skeletal Radiol 1997; 26:325-353.
    • (1997) Skeletal Radiol , vol.26 , pp. 325-353
    • Brien, E.W.1    Mirra, J.M.2    Kerr, R.3
  • 16
    • 0017695360 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in chondrosarcoma of bone: A clinicopathologic analysis with emphasis on histologic grading
    • Evans HL, Ayala AG, Romsdahl MM. Prognostic factors in chondrosarcoma of bone: a clinicopathologic analysis with emphasis on histologic grading. Cancer 1977; 40:818-831.
    • (1977) Cancer , vol.40 , pp. 818-831
    • Evans, H.L.1    Ayala, A.G.2    Romsdahl, M.M.3
  • 17
    • 0022288790 scopus 로고
    • A new histologic approach to the differentiation of enchondroma and chondrosarcoma of the bones: A clinicopathologic analysis of 51 cases
    • Mirra JM, Gold R, Downs J, Eckardt JJ. A new histologic approach to the differentiation of enchondroma and chondrosarcoma of the bones: a clinicopathologic analysis of 51 cases. Clin Orthop 1985; 201:214-237.
    • (1985) Clin Orthop , vol.201 , pp. 214-237
    • Mirra, J.M.1    Gold, R.2    Downs, J.3    Eckardt, J.J.4
  • 19
    • 0018865614 scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis and grading of chondrosarcoma of bone: A combined cytologic and histologic approach
    • Sanerkin NG. The diagnosis and grading of chondrosarcoma of bone: a combined cytologic and histologic approach. Cancer 1980; 45:582-594.
    • (1980) Cancer , vol.45 , pp. 582-594
    • Sanerkin, N.G.1
  • 22
    • 0030886791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of radiology in differentiating enchondroma from central grade I chondrosarcoma
    • Geirnaerdt MJ, Hermans J, Bloem JL, et al. Usefulness of radiology in differentiating enchondroma from central grade I chondrosarcoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997; 169:1097-1104.
    • (1997) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.169 , pp. 1097-1104
    • Geirnaerdt, M.J.1    Hermans, J.2    Bloem, J.L.3
  • 25
    • 0021357528 scopus 로고
    • The radiologist's role in the management of chondrosarcoma
    • Lodwick GS. The radiologist's role in the management of chondrosarcoma (editorial). Radiology 1984; 150:275.
    • (1984) Radiology , vol.150 , pp. 275
    • Lodwick, G.S.1
  • 26
    • 0030909189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of cortical thickness in experimentally created endosteal bone lesions: A comparison of radiography, CT, MR imaging, and anatomic sections
    • Preidler KW, Brossmann J, Daenen B, et al. Measurements of cortical thickness in experimentally created endosteal bone lesions: a comparison of radiography, CT, MR imaging, and anatomic sections. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997; 168:1501-1505.
    • (1997) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.168 , pp. 1501-1505
    • Preidler, K.W.1    Brossmann, J.2    Daenen, B.3
  • 27
    • 0015464024 scopus 로고
    • Central chondrosarcoma of the appendicular skeleton
    • Reiter FB, Ackerman LV, Staple TW. Central chondrosarcoma of the appendicular skeleton. Radiology 1972; 105:525-530.
    • (1972) Radiology , vol.105 , pp. 525-530
    • Reiter, F.B.1    Ackerman, L.V.2    Staple, T.W.3
  • 28
    • 0024429128 scopus 로고
    • Radiology as gross pathology in evaluating chondroid lesions
    • Ragsdale BD, Sweet DE, Vinh TN. Radiology as gross pathology in evaluating chondroid lesions. Hum Pathol 1989; 20:930-951.
    • (1989) Hum Pathol , vol.20 , pp. 930-951
    • Ragsdale, B.D.1    Sweet, D.E.2    Vinh, T.N.3
  • 29
    • 0021357110 scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma: Correlation of radiological and histological grade
    • Rosenthal DI, Schiller AL, Mankin HJ. Chondrosarcoma: correlation of radiological and histological grade. Radiology 1984; 150:21-26.
    • (1984) Radiology , vol.150 , pp. 21-26
    • Rosenthal, D.I.1    Schiller, A.L.2    Mankin, H.J.3
  • 30
    • 0019785418 scopus 로고
    • Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. III. Matrix patterns
    • Sweet DE, Madewell JE, Ragsdale BD. Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. III. Matrix patterns. Radiol Clin North Am 1981; 19:785-814.
    • (1981) Radiol Clin North Am , vol.19 , pp. 785-814
    • Sweet, D.E.1    Madewell, J.E.2    Ragsdale, B.D.3
  • 31
    • 0029150659 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of the plain radiographic appearance of central chondrosarcoma of bone
    • West OC, Reinus WR, Wilson AJ. Quantitative analysis of the plain radiographic appearance of central chondrosarcoma of bone. Invest Radiol 1995; 30:440-447.
    • (1995) Invest Radiol , vol.30 , pp. 440-447
    • West, O.C.1    Reinus, W.R.2    Wilson, A.J.3
  • 32
    • 0020448474 scopus 로고
    • Radionuclide bone scanning of medullary chondrosarcoma
    • Hudson TM, Chew FS, Manaster BJ. Radionuclide bone scanning of medullary chondrosarcoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1982; 139:1071-1076.
    • (1982) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.139 , pp. 1071-1076
    • Hudson, T.M.1    Chew, F.S.2    Manaster, B.J.3
  • 33
    • 0028910131 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of Tc-99m (V) DMSA for chondrogenic tumors with positive Tc-99m HMDP uptake on bone scintigraphy
    • Kobayashi H, Lotoura Y, Hosono M, et al. Diagnostic value of Tc-99m (V) DMSA for chondrogenic tumors with positive Tc-99m HMDP uptake on bone scintigraphy. Clin Nucl Med 1995; 20:361-364.
    • (1995) Clin Nucl Med , vol.20 , pp. 361-364
    • Kobayashi, H.1    Lotoura, Y.2    Hosono, M.3
  • 34
    • 0035008940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDG PET of primary benign and malignant bone tumors: Standardized uptake value in 52 lesions
    • Aoki J, Watanabe H, Shinozaki T, et al. FDG PET of primary benign and malignant bone tumors: standardized uptake value in 52 lesions. Radiology 2001; 219:774-777.
    • (2001) Radiology , vol.219 , pp. 774-777
    • Aoki, J.1    Watanabe, H.2    Shinozaki, T.3
  • 35
    • 0037844874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDG PET scanning of benign and malignant musculoskeletal lesions
    • Feldman F, van Heertum R, Manos C. FDG PET scanning of benign and malignant musculoskeletal lesions. Skeletal Radiol 2003; 32:201-208.
    • (2003) Skeletal Radiol , vol.32 , pp. 201-208
    • Feldman, F.1    Van Heertum, R.2    Manos, C.3
  • 36
    • 0029938411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benign versus malignant intraosseous lesions: Discrimination by means of PET with 2-(F-18) fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose
    • Dehdashti F, Siegel BA, Griffeth LK, et al. Benign versus malignant intraosseous lesions: discrimination by means of PET with 2-(F-18) fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose. Radiology 1996; 200: 243-247.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.200 , pp. 243-247
    • Dehdashti, F.1    Siegel, B.A.2    Griffeth, L.K.3
  • 37
    • 0025289979 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the grading of cartilaginous tumors of the long tubular bones from the radiologic and pathologic viewpoint
    • German
    • Dietlein M, Feaux de Lacroix W, Neufang KF, Steinbrich W, Schmidt J. Assessment of the grading of cartilaginous tumors of the long tubular bones from the radiologic and pathologic viewpoint. Rontgenblatter 1990; 43:74-180. [German]
    • (1990) Rontgenblatter , vol.43 , pp. 74-180
    • Dietlein, M.1    Feaux De Lacroix, W.2    Neufang, K.F.3    Steinbrich, W.4    Schmidt, J.5
  • 38
    • 0027380396 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of low-grade chondrosarcoma
    • Crim JR, Seeger LL. Diagnosis of low-grade chondrosarcoma. Radiology 1993; 189:503-504.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.189 , pp. 503-504
    • Crim, J.R.1    Seeger, L.L.2
  • 41
    • 0025935254 scopus 로고
    • MR of enchondroma and chondrosarcoma: Rings and arcs of Gd-DTPA enhancement
    • Aoki J, Sone S, Fujioka F, et al. MR of enchondroma and chondrosarcoma: rings and arcs of Gd-DTPA enhancement. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1991; 15:1011-1016.
    • (1991) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.15 , pp. 1011-1016
    • Aoki, J.1    Sone, S.2    Fujioka, F.3
  • 42
    • 0030064993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging in cartilaginous tumors: Is it useful or necessary?
    • De Beuckeleer LH, De Schepper AM, Ramon F. Magnetic resonance imaging in cartilaginous tumors: is it useful or necessary? Skeletal Radiol 1996; 25:137-141.
    • (1996) Skeletal Radiol , vol.25 , pp. 137-141
    • De Beuckeleer, L.H.1    De Schepper, A.M.2    Ramon, F.3
  • 43
    • 0028827067 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging in cartilaginous tumors: A retrospective study of 79 patients
    • De Beuckeleer LH, De Schepper AM, Ramon F, Somville J. Magnetic resonance imaging in cartilaginous tumors: a retrospective study of 79 patients. Eur J Radiol 1995; 21:34-40.
    • (1995) Eur J Radiol , vol.21 , pp. 34-40
    • De Beuckeleer, L.H.1    De Schepper, A.M.2    Ramon, F.3    Somville, J.4
  • 44
    • 0027400113 scopus 로고
    • Cartilaginous tumors: Correlation of gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging and histopathologic findings
    • Geirnaerdt MJ, Bloem JL, Eulderink F, Hogendoorn PC, Taminiau AH. Cartilaginous tumors: correlation of gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging and histopathologic findings. Radiology 1993; 186:813-817.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.186 , pp. 813-817
    • Geirnaerdt, M.J.1    Bloem, J.L.2    Eulderink, F.3    Hogendoorn, P.C.4    Taminiau, A.H.5
  • 45
    • 0242624301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast dynamic contrast-enhanced subtraction MR imaging allows differentiation of benign and low-grade malignant cartilaginous tumors
    • Geirnaerdt MJ, Bloem JL, Van Der Woode H, Taminiau AH, Hogendoorn PC. Fast dynamic contrast-enhanced subtraction MR imaging allows differentiation of benign and low-grade malignant cartilaginous tumors (abstr). Radiology 1996;201(P):359.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , Issue.P , pp. 359
    • Geirnaerdt, M.J.1    Bloem, J.L.2    Van Der Woode, H.3    Taminiau, A.H.4    Hogendoorn, P.C.5
  • 46
    • 0031058093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intramedullary chondroid tumors of bone: Correlation of abnormal peritumoral marrow and soft-tissue MRI signal with tumor type
    • Janzen L, Logan PM, O'Connell JX, Connell DG, Munk PL. Intramedullary chondroid tumors of bone: correlation of abnormal peritumoral marrow and soft-tissue MRI signal with tumor type. Skeletal Radiol 1997; 26:100-106.
    • (1997) Skeletal Radiol , vol.26 , pp. 100-106
    • Janzen, L.1    Logan, P.M.2    O'Connell, J.X.3    Connell, D.G.4    Munk, P.L.5
  • 47
    • 0026885435 scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma: MR imaging with pathologic correlation
    • Varma DG, Ayala AG, Carrasco CH, et al. Chondrosarcoma: MR imaging with pathologic correlation. RadioGraphics 1992; 12:687-704.
    • (1992) RadioGraphics , vol.12 , pp. 687-704
    • Varma, D.G.1    Ayala, A.G.2    Carrasco, C.H.3
  • 48
    • 0242624298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of hyaline cartilage-containing tumors
    • Walker CW, Moore TE. MR imaging of hyaline cartilage-containing tumors. Appl Radiol 1998; April:20-26.
    • (1998) Appl Radiol , vol.APRIL , pp. 20-26
    • Walker, C.W.1    Moore, T.E.2
  • 49
    • 0018069158 scopus 로고
    • Angiographic features of chondromas and chondrosarcomas
    • Yaghmai I. Angiographic features of chondromas and chondrosarcomas. Skeletal Radiol 1978; 3:91-98.
    • (1978) Skeletal Radiol , vol.3 , pp. 91-98
    • Yaghmai, I.1
  • 51
    • 0023475381 scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma in the young: A clinicopathologic analysis of 79 patients younger than 21 years of age
    • Huvos AG, Marcove RC. Chondrosarcoma in the young: a clinicopathologic analysis of 79 patients younger than 21 years of age. Am J Surg Pathol 1987; 11:930-942.
    • (1987) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.11 , pp. 930-942
    • Huvos, A.G.1    Marcove, R.C.2
  • 52
    • 0022368434 scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma of the chest wall: Factors affecting survival
    • McAfee MK, Pairolero PC, Bergstralh EJ, et al. Chondrosarcoma of the chest wall: factors affecting survival. Ann Thorac Surg 1985; 40:535-541.
    • (1985) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.40 , pp. 535-541
    • McAfee, M.K.1    Pairolero, P.C.2    Bergstralh, E.J.3
  • 53
    • 0032159854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cartilaginous disorders of the chest
    • Meyer CA, White CS. Cartilaginous disorders of the chest. RadioGraphics 1998; 18:1109-1123.
    • (1998) RadioGraphics , vol.18 , pp. 1109-1123
    • Meyer, C.A.1    White, C.S.2
  • 56
    • 0022645210 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography evaluation of primary and secondary sternal neoplasms
    • Shin MS, Berland LL, Ho K. Computed tomography evaluation of primary and secondary sternal neoplasms. J Comput Tomogr 1986; 10:27-32.
    • (1986) J Comput Tomogr , vol.10 , pp. 27-32
    • Shin, M.S.1    Berland, L.L.2    Ho, K.3
  • 59
  • 63
    • 0021233514 scopus 로고
    • Primary spinal chondrosarcoma with eighteen-year follow-up: Case report and literature review
    • Hirsh LF, Thanki A, Spector HB. Primary spinal chondrosarcoma with eighteen-year follow-up: case report and literature review. Neurosurgery 1984; 14:747-749.
    • (1984) Neurosurgery , vol.14 , pp. 747-749
    • Hirsh, L.F.1    Thanki, A.2    Spector, H.B.3
  • 66
    • 0037326680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conventional and perfusion MR imaging of parafalcine chondrosarcoma
    • Kothary N, Law M, Cha S, Zagzag D. Conventional and perfusion MR imaging of parafalcine chondrosarcoma. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2003; 24:245-248.
    • (2003) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.24 , pp. 245-248
    • Kothary, N.1    Law, M.2    Cha, S.3    Zagzag, D.4
  • 67
    • 0032721301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma of the skull base: A clinicopathologic study of 200 cases with emphasis on its distinction from chordoma
    • Rosenberg AE, Nielsen GP, Keel SB, et al. Chondrosarcoma of the skull base: a clinicopathologic study of 200 cases with emphasis on its distinction from chordoma. Am J Surg Pathol 1999; 23:1370-1378.
    • (1999) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.23 , pp. 1370-1378
    • Rosenberg, A.E.1    Nielsen, G.P.2    Keel, S.B.3
  • 69
    • 0034864875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multidisciplinary team approach to skull base chondrosarcomas
    • Crockard HA, Cheeseman A, Steel T, et al. A multidisciplinary team approach to skull base chondrosarcomas. J Neurosurg 2001; 95:184-189.
    • (2001) J Neurosurg , vol.95 , pp. 184-189
    • Crockard, H.A.1    Cheeseman, A.2    Steel, T.3
  • 70
    • 0036944532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of chondroid skull base lesion: Case report and review
    • Schmidinger A, Rosahl SK, Vorkapic P, Samii M. Natural history of chondroid skull base lesion: case report and review. Neuroradiology 2002; 44:268-271.
    • (2002) Neuroradiology , vol.44 , pp. 268-271
    • Schmidinger, A.1    Rosahl, S.K.2    Vorkapic, P.3    Samii, M.4
  • 71
    • 0242539496 scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma of the craniofacial bones
    • Mitchell J, ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders
    • Huvos AG. Chondrosarcoma of the craniofacial bones. In: Mitchell J, ed. Bone tumors: diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders, 1991; 395-403.
    • (1991) Bone Tumors: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis. 2nd Ed. , pp. 395-403
    • Huvos, A.G.1
  • 75
    • 0036941370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondroblastoma and clear-cell chondrosarcoma: Radiological and MRI characteristics with histopathological correlation
    • Kaim AH, Hugli R, Bonel HM, Jundt G. Chondroblastoma and clear-cell chondrosarcoma: radiological and MRI characteristics with histopathological correlation. Skeletal Radiol 2002; 31:88-95.
    • (2002) Skeletal Radiol , vol.31 , pp. 88-95
    • Kaim, A.H.1    Hugli, R.2    Bonel, H.M.3    Jundt, G.4
  • 77
    • 0021838215 scopus 로고
    • Chondroblastoma: A clinical and radiological study of 104 cases
    • Bloem JL, Mulder JD. Chondroblastoma: a clinical and radiological study of 104 cases. Skeletal Radiol 1985; 14:1-9.
    • (1985) Skeletal Radiol , vol.14 , pp. 1-9
    • Bloem, J.L.1    Mulder, J.D.2
  • 78
    • 0000881085 scopus 로고
    • Tumors of periosteal origin
    • Lichtenstein L. Tumors of periosteal origin. Cancer 1955; 8:1060-1069.
    • (1955) Cancer , vol.8 , pp. 1060-1069
    • Lichtenstein, L.1
  • 79
    • 0017693040 scopus 로고
    • Juxtacortical chondrosarcoma
    • Schajowicz F. Juxtacortical chondrosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1977; 59:473-480.
    • (1977) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.59 , pp. 473-480
    • Schajowicz, F.1
  • 81
    • 0034773213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periosteal chondroid tumors: Radiologic evaluation with pathologic correlation
    • Robinson P, White LM, Sundaram M, et al. Periosteal chondroid tumors: radiologic evaluation with pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2001; 177:1183-1188.
    • (2001) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.177 , pp. 1183-1188
    • Robinson, P.1    White, L.M.2    Sundaram, M.3
  • 82
    • 0019913332 scopus 로고
    • Periosteal chondrosarcoma and periosteal osteosarcoma: Two distinct entities
    • Bertoni F, Boriani S, Laus M, Campanacci M. Periosteal chondrosarcoma and periosteal osteosarcoma: two distinct entities. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1982; 64:370-376.
    • (1982) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.64 , pp. 370-376
    • Bertoni, F.1    Boriani, S.2    Laus, M.3    Campanacci, M.4
  • 84
    • 0031762969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary juxtacortical chondrosarcoma dedifferentiating after 20 years
    • Kumta SM, Griffith JF, Chow LT, Leung PC. Primary juxtacortical chondrosarcoma dedifferentiating after 20 years. Skeletal Radiol 1998; 27:569-573.
    • (1998) Skeletal Radiol , vol.27 , pp. 569-573
    • Kumta, S.M.1    Griffith, J.F.2    Chow, L.T.3    Leung, P.C.4
  • 85
    • 0020421493 scopus 로고
    • Periosteal chondroma: A clinicopathologic study of 23 cases
    • Bauer TW, Dorfman HD, Latham JT Jr. Periosteal chondroma: a clinicopathologic study of 23 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1982; 6:631-637.
    • (1982) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.6 , pp. 631-637
    • Bauer, T.W.1    Dorfman, H.D.2    Latham Jr., J.T.3
  • 87
  • 89
    • 0030966550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myxoid chondrosarcoma (chordoid sarcoma) of bone: A report of two cases and review of the literature
    • Kilpatrick SE, Inwards CY, Fletcher CD, Smith MA, Gitelis S. Myxoid chondrosarcoma (chordoid sarcoma) of bone: a report of two cases and review of the literature. Cancer 1997; 79:1903-1910.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 1903-1910
    • Kilpatrick, S.E.1    Inwards, C.Y.2    Fletcher, C.D.3    Smith, M.A.4    Gitelis, S.5
  • 90
    • 0021707220 scopus 로고
    • Myxoid chondrosarcoma of the os calcis: A case report
    • Steiner G, Greenspan A, Jahss M, Norman A. Myxoid chondrosarcoma of the os calcis: a case report. Foot Ankle 1984; 5:84-91.
    • (1984) Foot Ankle , vol.5 , pp. 84-91
    • Steiner, G.1    Greenspan, A.2    Jahss, M.3    Norman, A.4
  • 91
    • 0019982005 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural study of conventional chondrosarcomas and myxoid- And mesenchymal-chondrosarcomas
    • Martinez-Tello FJ, Navas-Palacios JJ. Ultrastructural study of conventional chondrosarcomas and myxoid-and mesenchymal-chondrosarcomas. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol 1982; 396: 197-211.
    • (1982) Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol , vol.396 , pp. 197-211
    • Martinez-Tello, F.J.1    Navas-Palacios, J.J.2
  • 92
    • 0016228495 scopus 로고
    • A comparative ultrastructural study of mesenchymal chondrosarcoma and myxoid chondrosarcoma
    • Fu YS, Kay S. A comparative ultrastructural study of mesenchymal chondrosarcoma and myxoid chondrosarcoma. Cancer 1974; 33:1531-1542.
    • (1974) Cancer , vol.33 , pp. 1531-1542
    • Fu, Y.S.1    Kay, S.2
  • 93
    • 0028932871 scopus 로고
    • Fusion of the EWS gene to a DNa segment from 9q22-31 in a human myxoid chondrosarcoma
    • Gill S, McManus AP, Crew AJ, et al. Fusion of the EWS gene to a DNA segment from 9q22-31 in a human myxoid chondrosarcoma. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 1995; 12:307-310.
    • (1995) Genes Chromosomes Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 307-310
    • Gill, S.1    McManus, A.P.2    Crew, A.J.3
  • 94
    • 0345074093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the molecular pathogenesis of extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: Cytogenetic, molecular genetic, and cDNA microarray analyses
    • Sjogren H, Meis-Kindblom JM, Orndal C, et al. Studies on the molecular pathogenesis of extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: cytogenetic, molecular genetic, and cDNA microarray analyses. Am J Pathol 2003; 162:781-792.
    • (2003) Am J Pathol , vol.162 , pp. 781-792
    • Sjogren, H.1    Meis-Kindblom, J.M.2    Orndal, C.3
  • 95
    • 84924046620 scopus 로고
    • Unusual benign and malignant chondroid tumors of bone
    • Lichtenstein L, Bernstein D. Unusual benign and malignant chondroid tumors of bone. Cancer 1959; 12:1142-1157.
    • (1959) Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 1142-1157
    • Lichtenstein, L.1    Bernstein, D.2
  • 96
    • 0022600425 scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of bone and soft tissue: A review of 111 cases
    • Nakashima Y, Unni KK, Shives TC, Swee RG, Dahlin DC. Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of bone and soft tissue: a review of 111 cases. Cancer 1986; 57:2444-2453.
    • (1986) Cancer , vol.57 , pp. 2444-2453
    • Nakashima, Y.1    Unni, K.K.2    Shives, T.C.3    Swee, R.G.4    Dahlin, D.C.5
  • 97
    • 0027453366 scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma arising in fibrous dysplasia of the femur
    • Blackwell JB. Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma arising in fibrous dysplasia of the femur. J Clin Pathol 1993; 46:961-962.
    • (1993) J Clin Pathol , vol.46 , pp. 961-962
    • Blackwell, J.B.1
  • 100
    • 0032955867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesencymal chondrosarcoma and simulating lesions of the orbit
    • Koeller KK. Mesencymal chondrosarcoma and simulating lesions of the orbit. Radiol Clin North Am 1999; 37:203-217.
    • (1999) Radiol Clin North Am , vol.37 , pp. 203-217
    • Koeller, K.K.1
  • 101
    • 0015126430 scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma: Observations on 30 new cases
    • Salvador AH, Beabout JW, Dahlin DC. Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma: observations on 30 new cases. Cancer 1971; 28:605-615.
    • (1971) Cancer , vol.28 , pp. 605-615
    • Salvador, A.H.1    Beabout, J.W.2    Dahlin, D.C.3
  • 102
    • 0030931324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI of mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the orbit: Case report and review of the literature
    • Shinaver CN, Mafee MF, Choi KH. MRI of mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the orbit: case report and review of the literature. Neuroradiol 1997; 39:296-301.
    • (1997) Neuroradiol , vol.39 , pp. 296-301
    • Shinaver, C.N.1    Mafee, M.F.2    Choi, K.H.3
  • 103
    • 0036783708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the maxilla
    • Ly JQ. Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the maxilla. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002; 179:1077-1078.
    • (2002) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.179 , pp. 1077-1078
    • Ly, J.Q.1
  • 104
    • 0025408180 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance contrast agents in the evaluation of the musculoskeletal system
    • Bloem JL, Reiser MF, Vanel D. Magnetic resonance contrast agents in the evaluation of the musculoskeletal system. Magn Reson Q 1990; 6:136-163.
    • (1990) Magn Reson Q , vol.6 , pp. 136-163
    • Bloem, J.L.1    Reiser, M.F.2    Vanel, D.3
  • 105
    • 0028817551 scopus 로고
    • Malignant soft-tissue tumors in a large referral population: Distribution of diagnoses by age, sex and location
    • Kransdorf MJ. Malignant soft-tissue tumors in a large referral population: distribution of diagnoses by age, sex and location. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995; 164:129-134.
    • (1995) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.164 , pp. 129-134
    • Kransdorf, M.J.1
  • 107
    • 0242455848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cartilage and bone-forming tumors and tumor-like lesions
    • Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill-Livingstone
    • Miettinen M. Cartilage and bone-forming tumors and tumor-like lesions. In: Diagnostic soft tissue pathology. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill-Livingstone, 2003; 407-409.
    • (2003) Diagnostic Soft Tissue Pathology , pp. 407-409
    • Miettinen, M.1
  • 108
    • 0015395433 scopus 로고
    • Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: An analysis of 34 cases
    • Enzinger FM, Shiraki M. Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: an analysis of 34 cases. Hum Pathol 1972; 3:421-435.
    • (1972) Hum Pathol , vol.3 , pp. 421-435
    • Enzinger, F.M.1    Shiraki, M.2
  • 110
    • 0027638325 scopus 로고
    • Extraskeletal osseous and cartilaginous tumors of the extremities
    • Kransdorf MJ, Meis JM. Extraskeletal osseous and cartilaginous tumors of the extremities. RadioGraphics 1993; 13:853-884.
    • (1993) RadioGraphics , vol.13 , pp. 853-884
    • Kransdorf, M.J.1    Meis, J.M.2
  • 111
    • 0037978315 scopus 로고
    • Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: A clinicopathologic study of 120 cases
    • Meis JM, Martz KL. Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: a clinicopathologic study of 120 cases (abstr). Lab Invest 1992; 66:9A.
    • (1992) Lab Invest , vol.66
    • Meis, J.M.1    Martz, K.L.2
  • 112
    • 0026468628 scopus 로고
    • Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: A clinicopathologic study often patients with long-term follow-up
    • Saleh G, Evans HL, Ro JY, Ayala AG. Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: a clinicopathologic study often patients with long-term follow-up. Cancer 1992; 70:2827-2830.
    • (1992) Cancer , vol.70 , pp. 2827-2830
    • Saleh, G.1    Evans, H.L.2    Ro, J.Y.3    Ayala, A.G.4
  • 113
    • 0037369143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: A multi-institutional study of 42 cases in Japan
    • Kawaguchi S, Wada T, Nagoya S, et al. Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: a multi-institutional study of 42 cases in Japan. Cancer 2003; 97:1285-1292.
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.97 , pp. 1285-1292
    • Kawaguchi, S.1    Wada, T.2    Nagoya, S.3
  • 116
  • 117
    • 0015111921 scopus 로고
    • Dedifferentiation of low-grade chondrosarcomas
    • Dahlin DC, Beabout JW. Dedifferentiation of low-grade chondrosarcomas. Cancer 1971; 28: 461-466.
    • (1971) Cancer , vol.28 , pp. 461-466
    • Dahlin, D.C.1    Beabout, J.W.2
  • 118
    • 0028715875 scopus 로고
    • Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma: A study of 13 clinical cases and review of the literature
    • French
    • Anract P, Tomeno B, Forest M. Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma: a study of 13 clinical cases and review of the literature. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot 1994; 80:669-680. [French]
    • (1994) Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot , vol.80 , pp. 669-680
    • Anract, P.1    Tomeno, B.2    Forest, M.3
  • 121
    • 0024669988 scopus 로고
    • Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma of bone
    • Daly PJ, Sim FH, Wold LE. Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma of bone. Orthopedics 1989; 12: 763-767.
    • (1989) Orthopedics , vol.12 , pp. 763-767
    • Daly, P.J.1    Sim, F.H.2    Wold, L.E.3
  • 122
    • 0023030813 scopus 로고
    • Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma: A report of the clinicopathological feature and treatment of seventy-eight cases
    • Frassica FJ, Unni KK, Beabout JW, et al. Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma: a report of the clinicopathological feature and treatment of seventy-eight cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1986; 68: 1197-1205.
    • (1986) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.68 , pp. 1197-1205
    • Frassica, F.J.1    Unni, K.K.2    Beabout, J.W.3
  • 124
  • 125
    • 0018838652 scopus 로고
    • The biology of human chondrosarcoma. II. Variation in chemical composition among types and subtypes of benign and malignant cartilage tumors
    • Mankin HL, Cantley KP, Lippiello L, Schille AL, Campbell CJ. The biology of human chondrosarcoma. II. Variation in chemical composition among types and subtypes of benign and malignant cartilage tumors. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1980; 62:176-188.
    • (1980) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.62 , pp. 176-188
    • Mankin, H.L.1    Cantley, K.P.2    Lippiello, L.3    Schille, A.L.4    Campbell, C.J.5
  • 126
    • 0033530415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of cryosurgery treatment in benign and low-grade-malignant bone tumors in 120 patients
    • Dutch
    • Schreuder HW, Keijser LC, Veth RP. Beneficial effects of cryosurgery treatment in benign and low-grade-malignant bone tumors in 120 patients. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1999; 143:2275-2281. [Dutch]
    • (1999) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.143 , pp. 2275-2281
    • Schreuder, H.W.1    Keijser, L.C.2    Veth, R.P.3
  • 127
    • 0031949783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treament of benign and low-grade malignant intramedullary chondroid tumours with curettage and cryosurgery
    • Schreuder HW, Prusczynski M, Veth RP, Lemmens JA. Treament of benign and low-grade malignant intramedullary chondroid tumours with curettage and cryosurgery. Eur J Surg Oncol 1998; 24:120-126.
    • (1998) Eur J Surg Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 120-126
    • Schreuder, H.W.1    Prusczynski, M.2    Veth, R.P.3    Lemmens, J.A.4
  • 128
    • 0029766562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrosarcoma of the pelvis: Prognostic factors for 67 patients treated with definitive surgery
    • Sheth DS, Yasko AW, Johnson ME, Ayala AG, Murray JA, Romsdahl MM. Chondrosarcoma of the pelvis: prognostic factors for 67 patients treated with definitive surgery. Cancer 1996; 78: 745-750.
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.78 , pp. 745-750
    • Sheth, D.S.1    Yasko, A.W.2    Johnson, M.E.3    Ayala, A.G.4    Murray, J.A.5    Romsdahl, M.M.6
  • 131
    • 0029866305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Juxtacortical dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma from a primary periosteal chondrosarcoma
    • Mitchell A, Rudan JR, Fenton PV. Juxtacortical dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma from a primary periosteal chondrosarcoma. Mod Pathol 1996; 9:279-283.
    • (1996) Mod Pathol , vol.9 , pp. 279-283
    • Mitchell, A.1    Rudan, J.R.2    Fenton, P.V.3
  • 134
    • 0034771951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoroquinolone's effect on growth of human chondrocytes and chondrosarcomas: In vitro and in vivo correlation
    • Multhaupt HA, Alvarez JC, Rafferty PA, Warhol MJ, Lackman RD. Fluoroquinolone's effect on growth of human chondrocytes and chondrosarcomas: in vitro and in vivo correlation. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2001; 83:56-61.
    • (2001) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.83 , pp. 56-61
    • Multhaupt, H.A.1    Alvarez, J.C.2    Rafferty, P.A.3    Warhol, M.J.4    Lackman, R.D.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.