메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 99-125

Ascites Syndrome (Pulmonary Hypertension Syndrome) in Broiler Chickens: Are We Seeing the Light at the End of the Tunnel?

Author keywords

Ascites syndrome; Broilers; Cardio pulmonary dysfunction; Pulmonary hypertension

Indexed keywords

AVES; GALLUS GALLUS;

EID: 0242340498     PISSN: 14702061     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3184/147020603783637490     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (89)

References (343)
  • 1
    • 0015884633 scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses to acute hypoxia in altitude-acclimatized chickens
    • Abati, A.L. and McGrath, J.J. (1973) Physiological responses to acute hypoxia in altitude-acclimatized chickens. J. Applied Physiol., 34, 804-808.
    • (1973) J. Applied Physiol. , vol.34 , pp. 804-808
    • Abati, A.L.1    McGrath, J.J.2
  • 3
    • 0242313236 scopus 로고
    • Experimentos y observaciones de campo sobre ascites en el Ecuador
    • Puerto Vallarta, Mexico
    • Acosta, J.M. (1986) Experimentos y observaciones de campo sobre ascites en el Ecuador. Proceedings 35th Western Poultry Disease Conference, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, pp. 1-3.
    • (1986) Proceedings 35th Western Poultry Disease Conference , pp. 1-3
    • Acosta, J.M.1
  • 4
    • 0025710842 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of an inactivated vaccine against hydropericardium syndrome in broilers
    • Afzal, M. and Ahmad, I. (1990) Efficacy of an inactivated vaccine against hydropericardium syndrome in broilers. Vet. Rec., 126, 59-60.
    • (1990) Vet. Rec. , vol.126 , pp. 59-60
    • Afzal, M.1    Ahmad, I.2
  • 5
    • 0026429858 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the aetiology of hydropericardium syundrome (Angara disease) in broilers
    • Afzal, M., Muneer, R. and Stein, C. (1991) Studies on the aetiology of hydropericardium syundrome (Angara disease) in broilers. Vet. Rec., 128, 591-593.
    • (1991) Vet. Rec. , vol.128 , pp. 591-593
    • Afzal, M.1    Muneer, R.2    Stein, C.3
  • 6
    • 0010031497 scopus 로고
    • Possible causes of avian oedema
    • July, 8-14
    • Agudelo, L.G. (1983) Possible causes of avian oedema. Poultry International, July, 8-14.
    • (1983) Poultry International
    • Agudelo, L.G.1
  • 7
    • 0006878684 scopus 로고
    • Correct feed restriction prevents ascites
    • April/May, 22-23
    • Albers, G., Barranon, Zurita and Ortiz. (1990) Correct feed restriction prevents ascites. Poultry (Misset), April/May, 22-23.
    • (1990) Poultry (Misset)
    • Albers, G.1    Barranon2    Zurita3    Ortiz4
  • 8
    • 0242376257 scopus 로고
    • Ascites, a high altitude disease in the lowlands
    • February/March, 24-25
    • Albers, G. and Frankenhuis, M. (1990) Ascites, a high altitude disease in the lowlands. Poultry (Misset), February/March, 24-25.
    • (1990) Poultry (Misset)
    • Albers, G.1    Frankenhuis, M.2
  • 9
    • 0025668108 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary vitamin C on ascites in broiler chicks
    • Al-Taweil, R.N. and Kassab, A. (1990) Effect of dietary vitamin C on ascites in broiler chicks. International J. Vit. Nutr. Res., 60(4), 366-371.
    • (1990) International J. Vit. Nutr. Res. , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 366-371
    • Al-Taweil, R.N.1    Kassab, A.2
  • 10
    • 0242313234 scopus 로고
    • Altitude tolerance of chickens and pigeons
    • Altland, P.D. (1961) Altitude tolerance of chickens and pigeons. J. Applied Physiol., 16, 141-143.
    • (1961) J. Applied Physiol. , vol.16 , pp. 141-143
    • Altland, P.D.1
  • 12
    • 0011221641 scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular system
    • ed, Freeman, B.M., Academic Press, London
    • Akester, A.R. (1984) The cardiovascular system. In Physiology and Biochemistry of the Domestic Fowl, Vol. 5, ed, Freeman, B.M., Academic Press, London, p. 215.
    • (1984) Physiology and Biochemistry of the Domestic Fowl , vol.5 , pp. 215
    • Akester, A.R.1
  • 13
    • 0024507890 scopus 로고
    • Oestrogen and progesterone receptors and their relationship to historical grades of epithelial tumours of the magnum of the oviduct of the domestic fowl
    • Anjum, A.D., Payne, L.N. and Appleby, E.C. (1989) Oestrogen and progesterone receptors and their relationship to historical grades of epithelial tumours of the magnum of the oviduct of the domestic fowl. J. Comp. Pathol., 100, 275-287.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Pathol. , vol.100 , pp. 275-287
    • Anjum, A.D.1    Payne, L.N.2    Appleby, E.C.3
  • 14
    • 0008407210 scopus 로고
    • Experimental transmission of hydropericardium syndrome and protection against it in commercial broiler chickens
    • Anjum, A.D. (1990) Experimental transmission of hydropericardium syndrome and protection against it in commercial broiler chickens. Avian Pathol., 19, 655-660.
    • (1990) Avian Pathol. , vol.19 , pp. 655-660
    • Anjum, A.D.1
  • 16
    • 0028451249 scopus 로고
    • Effect of a urease inhibitor and ceiling fans on ascites in broilers. 1. Environmental variability and incidence of ascites
    • Anthony, N.B., Balog, J.M., Staudinger, F.B., Wall, C.W., Walker, R.D. and Huff, W.E. (1994) Effect of a urease inhibitor and ceiling fans on ascites in broilers. 1. Environmental variability and incidence of ascites. Poultry Sci., 73, 801-809.
    • (1994) Poultry Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 801-809
    • Anthony, N.B.1    Balog, J.M.2    Staudinger, F.B.3    Wall, C.W.4    Walker, R.D.5    Huff, W.E.6
  • 17
    • 0242344746 scopus 로고
    • Some considerations to reduce ascites syndrome in broilers
    • eds Lyons, T.P. and Jacques, K.A., Nottingham University Press
    • Arce, J.M. (1995) Some considerations to reduce ascites syndrome in broilers. In Biotechnology in the feed industry. Proceedings of Allech's 11th Annual Symposium, eds Lyons, T.P. and Jacques, K.A., Nottingham University Press, pp. 427.
    • (1995) Biotechnology in the Feed Industry. Proceedings of Allech's 11th Annual Symposium , pp. 427
    • Arce, J.M.1
  • 18
    • 84962979447 scopus 로고
    • Control of ascites syndrome by feed restriction techniques
    • Arce, J., Berger, M. and Coello, C.L. (1992) Control of ascites syndrome by feed restriction techniques. J. Appl. Poultry Res., 1, 1-5.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Poultry Res. , vol.1 , pp. 1-5
    • Arce, J.1    Berger, M.2    Coello, C.L.3
  • 19
    • 0001381528 scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of certain groundnut meals for poultry and special reference to their effect on ducklings and chickens
    • Asplin, F.D. and Carnaghan, R.B.A. (1961) The toxicity of certain groundnut meals for poultry and special reference to their effect on ducklings and chickens. Vet. Rec., 73, 1215-1219.
    • (1961) Vet. Rec. , vol.73 , pp. 1215-1219
    • Asplin, F.D.1    Carnaghan, R.B.A.2
  • 20
    • 0019365377 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional interrelationships of electrolytes and amino acids
    • Austic, R.E. and Clavert, C.C. (1981) Nutritional interrelationships of electrolytes and amino acids. Fed. Proc., 40, 63-67.
    • (1981) Fed. Proc. , vol.40 , pp. 63-67
    • Austic, R.E.1    Clavert, C.C.2
  • 21
    • 0242313231 scopus 로고
    • Insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva en aves criadas en la altura (mal de altura) y su relación con la hipertensión arterial pulmonar por hipoxia
    • Ayon, M., Valenzuela, A.Y. and Sillau, A.H. (1979a) Insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva en aves criadas en la altura (mal de altura) y su relación con la hipertensión arterial pulmonar por hipoxia. In Anales VI Congreso Latinoamericano de Avicultura, pp. 130.
    • (1979) Anales VI Congreso Latinoamericano de Avicultura , pp. 130
    • Ayon, M.1    Valenzuela, A.Y.2    Sillau, A.H.3
  • 22
    • 0242344744 scopus 로고
    • Efecto de los andrógenos sobre la hipertrofia ventricular derecha en aves expuestas a 3300 metros de altitud
    • Ayon, M., Chauca, D.Y. and Sillua, A.H. (1979b) Efecto de los andrógenos sobre la hipertrofia ventricular derecha en aves expuestas a 3300 metros de altitud. In Anales VI Congreso Latinoamericano de Avicultura, pp. 137.
    • (1979) Anales VI Congreso Latinoamericano de Avicultura , pp. 137
    • Ayon, M.1    Chauca, D.Y.2    Sillua, A.H.3
  • 23
    • 0026822878 scopus 로고
    • Restricted feeding and broiler performance: Age at initiation and length of restriction
    • Ballay, M., Dunnington, E.A., Gross, W.B. and Siegel, P.B. (1992) Restricted feeding and broiler performance: Age at initiation and length of restriction. Poultry Sci., 71, 440-447.
    • (1992) Poultry Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 440-447
    • Ballay, M.1    Dunnington, E.A.2    Gross, W.B.3    Siegel, P.B.4
  • 24
    • 0034145281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascites syndrome and related pathologies in feed restricted broilers raised in a hypobaric chamber
    • Balog, J.M., Anthony, N.B., Cooper, M.A., Kidd, B.D., Huff, G.R., Huff, W.E. and Rath, N.C. (2000a) Ascites syndrome and related pathologies in feed restricted broilers raised in a hypobaric chamber. Poultry Sci., 79, 318-323.
    • (2000) Poultry Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 318-323
    • Balog, J.M.1    Anthony, N.B.2    Cooper, M.A.3    Kidd, B.D.4    Huff, G.R.5    Huff, W.E.6    Rath, N.C.7
  • 27
    • 0028451001 scopus 로고
    • Effect of a urease inhibitor and ceiling fans on ascites in broilers. 2. Blood variables, ascites scores, and body and organ weights
    • Balog, J.M., Anthony, N.B., Wall, C.W., Walker, R.D., Rath, N.C. and Huff, W.E. (1994) Effect of a urease inhibitor and ceiling fans on ascites in broilers. 2. Blood variables, ascites scores, and body and organ weights. Poultry Sci., 73, 810-816.
    • (1994) Poultry Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 810-816
    • Balog, J.M.1    Anthony, N.B.2    Wall, C.W.3    Walker, R.D.4    Rath, N.C.5    Huff, W.E.6
  • 29
    • 0034244306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary aspirin on ascites in broilers raised in a hypobaric chamber
    • Balog, J.M., Huff, G.R., Rath, N.C. and Huff, W.E. (2000b) Effect of dietary aspirin on ascites in broilers raised in a hypobaric chamber. Poultry Sci., 79, 1101-1105.
    • (2000) Poultry Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 1101-1105
    • Balog, J.M.1    Huff, G.R.2    Rath, N.C.3    Huff, W.E.4
  • 30
    • 0041889875 scopus 로고
    • Energy and gaseous metabolism of the chicken from hatch to maturity as affected by temperature
    • Barott, H.G. and Pringle, E.M. (1946) Energy and gaseous metabolism of the chicken from hatch to maturity as affected by temperature. J. Nutr., 31, 35-50.
    • (1946) J. Nutr. , vol.31 , pp. 35-50
    • Barott, H.G.1    Pringle, E.M.2
  • 31
    • 0029285621 scopus 로고
    • Effect of oxygen level on ascites incidence and performance in broiler chicks
    • Beker, A., Vanhooser, S.L. and Teeter, R.G. (1995) Effect of oxygen level on ascites incidence and performance in broiler chicks. Avian Dis., 39, 285-291.
    • (1995) Avian Dis. , vol.39 , pp. 285-291
    • Beker, A.1    Vanhooser, S.L.2    Teeter, R.G.3
  • 32
    • 0000605564 scopus 로고
    • The effects of poor ventilation, low temperatures, type of feed and sex of bird on the development of ascites in broilers. Production parameters
    • Bendheim, H., Berman, E., Zadikov, I. and Shlosberg, A. (1992) The effects of poor ventilation, low temperatures, type of feed and sex of bird on the development of ascites in broilers. Production parameters. Avian Pathol., 21, 383-388.
    • (1992) Avian Pathol. , vol.21 , pp. 383-388
    • Bendheim, H.1    Berman, E.2    Zadikov, I.3    Shlosberg, A.4
  • 33
    • 0028545526 scopus 로고
    • No association found between the ascites syndrome in broilers and feeding of oats contaminated with deoxynivalenol up to thirty-five days of age
    • Bergsjø, B. and Kaldhusdal, M. (1994) No association found between the ascites syndrome in broilers and feeding of oats contaminated with deoxynivalenol up to thirty-five days of age. Poultry Sci., 73, 1758-1762.
    • (1994) Poultry Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 1758-1762
    • Bergsjø, B.1    Kaldhusdal, M.2
  • 34
    • 0041650005 scopus 로고
    • Cardiopulmonary responses to acute hypoxia in domestic fowl
    • ed Piiper, J. Springer-Verlag, New York, NY
    • Besch, E.L. and Kadono, H. (1978) Cardiopulmonary responses to acute hypoxia in domestic fowl. In Respiratory Function in Birds Adult and Embryonic, ed Piiper, J. Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, p. 71-78.
    • (1978) Respiratory Function in Birds Adult and Embryonic , pp. 71-78
    • Besch, E.L.1    Kadono, H.2
  • 35
    • 0019179488 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary hemodynamic responses to acute and chronic hypoxia in two waterfowl species
    • Black, C.P. and Tenney, S.M. (1980) Pulmonary hemodynamic responses to acute and chronic hypoxia in two waterfowl species. Comparative Biochem. Physiol., 67A, 291-293.
    • (1980) Comparative Biochem. Physiol. , vol.67 A , pp. 291-293
    • Black, C.P.1    Tenney, S.M.2
  • 36
    • 0242281545 scopus 로고
    • Feed restriction in breeding birds
    • Blair, R. (1972) Feed restriction in breeding birds. Feedstuffs Minneapolis, 44, 36-39.
    • (1972) Feedstuffs Minneapolis , vol.44 , pp. 36-39
    • Blair, R.1
  • 37
    • 0041044957 scopus 로고
    • Effect of food regulation during the growing and laying stages on the productivity of broiler breeders
    • Blair, R., MacCowan, M.H. and Bolton, W. (1976) Effect of food regulation during the growing and laying stages on the productivity of broiler breeders. Brit. Poultry Sci., 17, 215-223.
    • (1976) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 215-223
    • Blair, R.1    MacCowan, M.H.2    Bolton, W.3
  • 38
    • 0030227686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary flax oil and hypobaric hypoxia on right ventricular hypertrophy and ascites in broiler chickens
    • Bond, J.M., Julian, R.J. and Squires, E.J. (1996) Effect of dietary flax oil and hypobaric hypoxia on right ventricular hypertrophy and ascites in broiler chickens. Brit. Poultry Sci., 37, 731-741.
    • (1996) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 731-741
    • Bond, J.M.1    Julian, R.J.2    Squires, E.J.3
  • 39
    • 0029351181 scopus 로고
    • Effect of α-tocopherol on antioxidants, lipid peroxidation, and the incidence of pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers
    • Bottje, W., Enkvetchakul, B., Moore, R. and McNew, R. (1995) Effect of α-tocopherol on antioxidants, lipid peroxidation, and the incidence of pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers. Poultry Sci., 74, 1356-1369.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 1356-1369
    • Bottje, W.1    Enkvetchakul, B.2    Moore, R.3    McNew, R.4
  • 40
    • 0031262661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary dl-α-tocopherol on tissue α- and γ-tocopherol and pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers
    • Bottje, W.G., Erf, G.F., Bersi, T.K., Wang, S., Barnes, D. and Beers, K.W. (1997) Effect of dietary dl-α-tocopherol on tissue α-and γ-tocopherol and pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers. Poultry Sci., 76, 1506-1512.
    • (1997) Poultry Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 1506-1512
    • Bottje, W.G.1    Erf, G.F.2    Bersi, T.K.3    Wang, S.4    Barnes, D.5    Beers, K.W.6
  • 41
    • 0032044090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant defenses in lung lining fluid of broilers: Impact of poor ventilation conditions
    • Bottje, W.G., Wang, S., Kelly, F.J., Dunster, C., Williams, A. and Mudway, I. (1998) Antioxidant defenses in lung lining fluid of broilers: impact of poor ventilation conditions. Poultry Sci., 77, 516-522.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 516-522
    • Bottje, W.G.1    Wang, S.2    Kelly, F.J.3    Dunster, C.4    Williams, A.5    Mudway, I.6
  • 42
    • 0000391499 scopus 로고
    • Potential role of free radicals in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension syndrome
    • Bottje, W.G. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1995) Potential role of free radicals in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension syndrome. Poultry and Avian Biol. Rev., 6, 211-231.
    • (1995) Poultry and Avian Biol. Rev. , vol.6 , pp. 211-231
    • Bottje, W.G.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2
  • 43
    • 0024526058 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of serum biochemical profiles of male broilers with female broilers and White Leghorn chickens
    • Bowes, V.A., Julian, R.J. and Stirtzinger, T. (1989) Comparison of serum biochemical profiles of male broilers with female broilers and White Leghorn chickens. Canadian J. Vet. Res., 53, 7-11.
    • (1989) Canadian J. Vet. Res. , vol.53 , pp. 7-11
    • Bowes, V.A.1    Julian, R.J.2    Stirtzinger, T.3
  • 44
    • 0242281527 scopus 로고
    • The effect of salt and carbolineum producing ascites in turkey poults
    • Bressler, G.O., Gordeuk, S. Jr., Callenbach, E.W. and Pritham, G.H. (1951) The effect of salt and carbolineum producing ascites in turkey poults. Poultry Sci., 30, 738-744.
    • (1951) Poultry Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 738-744
    • Bressler, G.O.1    Gordeuk S., Jr.2    Callenbach, E.W.3    Pritham, G.H.4
  • 45
    • 84976025020 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intermittent lighting programs on the production of market chickens and turkeys
    • Buckland, R.B. (1975) The effect of intermittent lighting programs on the production of market chickens and turkeys. World's Poultry Sci., 31, 262-270.
    • (1975) World's Poultry Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 262-270
    • Buckland, R.B.1
  • 46
    • 0011957619 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical correlates of selection for weight-for-age in chickens: Twenty-fold higher muscle ornithine decarboxylase levels in modern broilers
    • Bulfield, G., Issacson, J.H. and Middleton, R.J. (1988) Biochemical correlates of selection for weight-for-age in chickens: twenty-fold higher muscle ornithine decarboxylase levels in modern broilers. Theor. Appl. Genet., 75, 432-437.
    • (1988) Theor. Appl. Genet. , vol.75 , pp. 432-437
    • Bulfield, G.1    Issacson, J.H.2    Middleton, R.J.3
  • 47
    • 0014300923 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic hypoxia on the pulmonary arterial blood pressure of the chicken
    • Burton, R.R., Besch, E.L. and Smith A.H. (1968) Effect of chronic hypoxia on the pulmonary arterial blood pressure of the chicken. Amer. J. Physiol., 214, 1438-1442.
    • (1968) Amer. J. Physiol. , vol.214 , pp. 1438-1442
    • Burton, R.R.1    Besch, E.L.2    Smith, A.H.3
  • 48
    • 0014543015 scopus 로고
    • Acute hypoxia tolerance of the chick
    • Burton, R.R. and Carlisle, J.C. (1969) Acute hypoxia tolerance of the chick. Poultry Sci., 48, 1265-1269.
    • (1969) Poultry Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1265-1269
    • Burton, R.R.1    Carlisle, J.C.2
  • 49
    • 0242281526 scopus 로고
    • The haematology of domestic fowl native to high altitude
    • Burton, R.R., Sahara, R. and Smith, A.H. (1971) The haematology of domestic fowl native to high altitude. Environ. Physiol., 1, 155-163.
    • (1971) Environ. Physiol. , vol.1 , pp. 155-163
    • Burton, R.R.1    Sahara, R.2    Smith, A.H.3
  • 50
    • 0014075694 scopus 로고
    • Effect of polycythemia and chronic hypoxia on heart mass in the chicken
    • Burton, R.R. and Smith, A.H. (1967) Effect of polycythemia and chronic hypoxia on heart mass in the chicken. J. Applied Physiol., 22, 782-785.
    • (1967) J. Applied Physiol. , vol.22 , pp. 782-785
    • Burton, R.R.1    Smith, A.H.2
  • 51
    • 0014232474 scopus 로고
    • Blood and air volumes in the avian lung
    • Burton, R.R. and Smith, A.H. (1968) Blood and air volumes in the avian lung. Poultry Sci., 47, 85-91.
    • (1968) Poultry Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 85-91
    • Burton, R.R.1    Smith, A.H.2
  • 52
    • 0014519401 scopus 로고
    • Induction of cardiac hypertrophy and polycythemia in the developing chick at high altitude
    • Burton, R.R. and Smith, A.H. (1969) Induction of cardiac hypertrophy and polycythemia in the developing chick at high altitude. Federation Proceedings, 28, 1170-1177.
    • (1969) Federation Proceedings , vol.28 , pp. 1170-1177
    • Burton, R.R.1    Smith, A.H.2
  • 53
    • 0015366499 scopus 로고
    • The effect of chronic erythrocytic polycythemia and high altitude upon plasma and blood volumes
    • Burton, R.R. and Smith, A.M. (1972) The effect of chronic erythrocytic polycythemia and high altitude upon plasma and blood volumes. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 140, 920-923.
    • (1972) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.140 , pp. 920-923
    • Burton, R.R.1    Smith, A.M.2
  • 54
    • 0014545119 scopus 로고
    • The role of hematocrit, heart mass and high altitude exposure in acute hypoxia tolerance
    • Burton, R.R., Smith, A.H., Carlisle, J.C. and Sluka, S.J. (1969) The role of hematocrit, heart mass and high altitude exposure in acute hypoxia tolerance. J. Appl. Physiol., 27, 49-52.
    • (1969) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.27 , pp. 49-52
    • Burton, R.R.1    Smith, A.H.2    Carlisle, J.C.3    Sluka, S.J.4
  • 55
    • 0242313228 scopus 로고
    • Ascites in broilers
    • Buys, S.B. and Barnes, P. (1981) Ascites in broilers. Vet. Rec., 108, 266.
    • (1981) Vet. Rec. , vol.108 , pp. 266
    • Buys, S.B.1    Barnes, P.2
  • 56
    • 0031606969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent lighting reduces the incidence of ascites in broilers: An interaction with protein content of feed on performance and the endocrine system
    • Buys, N., Buyse, J., Hassanzadeh-Ladmakhi, M. and Decuypere, E. (1998) Intermittent lighting reduces the incidence of ascites in broilers: An interaction with protein content of feed on performance and the endocrine system. Poultry Sci., 77, 54-61.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 54-61
    • Buys, N.1    Buyse, J.2    Hassanzadeh-Ladmakhi, M.3    Decuypere, E.4
  • 57
    • 0033238087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance and physiological variables in broiler chicken lines differing in susceptibility to the ascites syndrome: 2. Effect of ambient temperature on partial efficiencies of protein and fat retention and plasma hormone concentrations
    • Buys, N., Scheele, C.W., Kwakernaak, C. and Decuypere, E. (1999) Performance and physiological variables in broiler chicken lines differing in susceptibility to the ascites syndrome: 2. Effect of ambient temperature on partial efficiencies of protein and fat retention and plasma hormone concentrations. Brit. Poultry Sci., 40, 140-144.
    • (1999) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 140-144
    • Buys, N.1    Scheele, C.W.2    Kwakernaak, C.3    Decuypere, E.4
  • 58
    • 0030138632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of intermittent lighting in broiler raising. 1. Effect on broiler performance and efficiency of dietary nitrogen retention
    • Buyse, J., Kuhn, E.R. and Decuypere, E. (1996) The use of intermittent lighting in broiler raising. 1. Effect on broiler performance and efficiency of dietary nitrogen retention. Poultry Sci., 75, 589-594.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 589-594
    • Buyse, J.1    Kuhn, E.R.2    Decuypere, E.3
  • 59
    • 13844260507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving poultry production under climatic stress through genetic manipulation
    • New Delhi, India
    • Cahaner, A. (1996) Improving poultry production under climatic stress through genetic manipulation. Proceedings 20th World's Poultry Congress, New Delhi, India, pp. 29-40.
    • (1996) Proceedings 20th World's Poultry Congress , pp. 29-40
    • Cahaner, A.1
  • 60
    • 0242376239 scopus 로고
    • Algunos valores hematimétricos y de proteinas totales en pollos Arbor Acres sanos y asciticos en la Sabana de Bogotá
    • Cárdenas, D.M., Hernandez, A. and Osuna, O. (1985) Algunos valores hematimétricos y de proteinas totales en pollos Arbor Acres sanos y asciticos en la Sabana de Bogotá. Revista Acovez, 9, 42-44.
    • (1985) Revista Acovez , vol.9 , pp. 42-44
    • Cárdenas, D.M.1    Hernandez, A.2    Osuna, O.3
  • 61
    • 0035316736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron transport chain defect and inefficient respiration may underlie pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites)-associated mitochondrial dysfunction in broilers
    • Cawthon, D., Beers, K. and Bottje, W.G. (2001) Electron transport chain defect and inefficient respiration may underlie pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites)-associated mitochondrial dysfunction in broilers. Poultry Sci., 80, 474-484.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 474-484
    • Cawthon, D.1    Beers, K.2    Bottje, W.G.3
  • 62
    • 0032604278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction in broilers with pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites): Effect of t-butyl hydroperoxide on hepatic mitochondrial function, glutathione, and related thiols
    • Cawthon, D., McNew, R., Beers, K.W. and Bottje, W.G. (1999) Evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction in broilers with pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites): effect of t-butyl hydroperoxide on hepatic mitochondrial function, glutathione, and related thiols. Poultry Sci., 78, 114-124.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 114-124
    • Cawthon, D.1    McNew, R.2    Beers, K.W.3    Bottje, W.G.4
  • 63
    • 0029384197 scopus 로고
    • Does pulmonary hypertension syndrome (Ascites) occur more frequently in broilers medicated with monensin?
    • Chapman, M.E., Chapman, H.D., Wideman, R.F. Jr., Huff, W.E., Hacker, A.H., Rath, N.C. and Balog, J.M. (1995) Does pulmonary hypertension syndrome (Ascites) occur more frequently in broilers medicated with monensin? Poultry Sci., 74, 1591-1596.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 1591-1596
    • Chapman, M.E.1    Chapman, H.D.2    Wideman R.F., Jr.3    Huff, W.E.4    Hacker, A.H.5    Rath, N.C.6    Balog, J.M.7
  • 64
    • 0035316330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary wedge pressures confirm pulmonary hypertension in broilers is initiated by an excessive pulmonary arterial (precapillary) resistance
    • Chapman, M.E. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (2001) Pulmonary wedge pressures confirm pulmonary hypertension in broilers is initiated by an excessive pulmonary arterial (precapillary) resistance. Poultry Sci., 80, 468-473.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 468-473
    • Chapman, M.E.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2
  • 68
    • 0024690717 scopus 로고
    • Photoperiodic effects on performance and leg abnormalities in broiler chickens
    • Classen, H.L. and Riddell, C. (1989) Photoperiodic effects on performance and leg abnormalities in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 68, 873-879.
    • (1989) Poultry Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 873-879
    • Classen, H.L.1    Riddell, C.2
  • 69
    • 0026131599 scopus 로고
    • Effects of increasing photoperiod length on performance and health of broiler chickens
    • Classen, H.L., Riddell, C. and Robinson, F.E. (1991) Effects of increasing photoperiod length on performance and health of broiler chickens. Brit. Poultry Sci., 32, 21-29.
    • (1991) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 21-29
    • Classen, H.L.1    Riddell, C.2    Robinson, F.E.3
  • 70
    • 0003151947 scopus 로고
    • Ascites control through proper hatchery management
    • Coleman, M.A. and Coleman, G.E. (1991) Ascites control through proper hatchery management. Misset World Poultry, 7, 33-35.
    • (1991) Misset World Poultry , vol.7 , pp. 33-35
    • Coleman, M.A.1    Coleman, G.E.2
  • 71
    • 0022106978 scopus 로고
    • Pathological changes associated with the feeding of soybean oil or oil extracted from different rapeseed cultivars to single comb white leghorn cockerels
    • Corner, A.H., Hulan, H.W., Nash, D.M. and Proudfoot, F.G. (1985) Pathological changes associated with the feeding of soybean oil or oil extracted from different rapeseed cultivars to single comb white leghorn cockerels. Poultry Sci., 64, 1438-1450.
    • (1985) Poultry Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 1438-1450
    • Corner, A.H.1    Hulan, H.W.2    Nash, D.M.3    Proudfoot, F.G.4
  • 72
    • 0242313229 scopus 로고
    • Inclusion body hepatitis-anemia and hydropericardium syndromes: Etiology and control
    • Acapulco, Mexico
    • Cowen, B.S. (1991) Inclusion body hepatitis-anemia and hydropericardium syndromes: etiology and control. Proceedings 40th Western Poultry Disease Conference, Acapulco, Mexico, pp. 55-61.
    • (1991) Proceedings 40th Western Poultry Disease Conference , pp. 55-61
    • Cowen, B.S.1
  • 73
    • 0023679640 scopus 로고
    • A case of acute pulmonary edema, spenomegaly, and ascites in guinea fowl
    • Cowen, B.S., Rothenbacher, H., Schwartz, L.D., Braune, M.O. and Owen, R.L. (1988) A case of acute pulmonary edema, spenomegaly, and ascites in guinea fowl. Avian Dis., 32, 151-156.
    • (1988) Avian Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 151-156
    • Cowen, B.S.1    Rothenbacher, H.2    Schwartz, L.D.3    Braune, M.O.4    Owen, R.L.5
  • 74
    • 0016192789 scopus 로고
    • High altitude induced pulmonary hypertension and right heart failure in broiler chickens
    • Cueva, S., Sillau, H., Vaplenzuela, A. and Ploog, H. (1974) High altitude induced pulmonary hypertension and right heart failure in broiler chickens. Res. Vet. Sci., 16, 370-374.
    • (1974) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 370-374
    • Cueva, S.1    Sillau, H.2    Vaplenzuela, A.3    Ploog, H.4
  • 76
    • 0033180434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascites in poultry: Recent investigations
    • Currie, R.J. W. (1999) Ascites in poultry: Recent investigations. Avian Pathol., 28, 313-326.
    • (1999) Avian Pathol. , vol.28 , pp. 313-326
    • Currie, R.J.W.1
  • 77
    • 0242313220 scopus 로고
    • Dietary factors influence ascites syndrome in broilers
    • December
    • Dale, N. (1990) Dietary factors influence ascites syndrome in broilers. Feedstuffs, December, pp. 14-16.
    • (1990) Feedstuffs , pp. 14-16
    • Dale, N.1
  • 79
    • 0024052556 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of two-week body weight to the incidence of ascites in broilers
    • Dale, N. and Villacres, A. (1988) Relationship of two-week body weight to the incidence of ascites in broilers. Avian Dis., 32, 556-560.
    • (1988) Avian Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 556-560
    • Dale, N.1    Villacres, A.2
  • 80
    • 0030256853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of brooding temperature on broiler performance
    • Deaton, J.W., Branton, S.L., Simmons, J.D. and Lott, B.D. (1996) The effect of brooding temperature on broiler performance. Poultry Sci., 75, 1217-1220.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 1217-1220
    • Deaton, J.W.1    Branton, S.L.2    Simmons, J.D.3    Lott, B.D.4
  • 81
    • 23044489408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascites in broiler chickens: Exogenous and endogenous structural and functional causal factors
    • Decuypere, E., Buyse, J. and Buys, N. (2000) Ascites in broiler chickens: exogenous and endogenous structural and functional causal factors. World's Poultry Sci., 56, 367-377.
    • (2000) World's Poultry Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 367-377
    • Decuypere, E.1    Buyse, J.2    Buys, N.3
  • 83
    • 0030331473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different characteristics in chick embryos of two broiler lines differing in susceptibility to ascites
    • Dewil, E., Buys, N., Albers, G.A.A. and Decuypere, E. (1996) Different characteristics in chick embryos of two broiler lines differing in susceptibility to ascites. Br. Poultry Sci., 37, 1003-1013.
    • (1996) Br. Poultry Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 1003-1013
    • Dewil, E.1    Buys, N.2    Albers, G.A.A.3    Decuypere, E.4
  • 84
    • 0006185455 scopus 로고
    • Cobalt-induced polycythaemia causing right ventricular hypertrophy and ascites in meat-type chickens
    • Diaz, G.J., Julian, R.J. and Squires, E.J. (1994) Cobalt-induced polycythaemia causing right ventricular hypertrophy and ascites in meat-type chickens. Avian Pathol., 23, 91-104.
    • (1994) Avian Pathol. , vol.23 , pp. 91-104
    • Diaz, G.J.1    Julian, R.J.2    Squires, E.J.3
  • 85
    • 0030185743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic and cardiac oxidative stress and other metabolic changes in broilers with the ascites syndrome
    • Diaz-Cruz, A., Nava, C., Villanueva, R., Serret, M., Guinzberg, R. and Pina, E. (1996) Hepatic and cardiac oxidative stress and other metabolic changes in broilers with the ascites syndrome. Poultry Sci., 75, 900-903.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 900-903
    • Diaz-Cruz, A.1    Nava, C.2    Villanueva, R.3    Serret, M.4    Guinzberg, R.5    Pina, E.6
  • 87
    • 0002368905 scopus 로고
    • Development of the avian respiratory and circulatory systems
    • ed Piiper, J., Springer-Verlag, New York, NY
    • Duncker, H.R. (1978) Development of the avian respiratory and circulatory systems, In Respiratory Function in Birds, Adult and Embryonic, ed Piiper, J., Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, pp. 261-273.
    • (1978) Respiratory Function in Birds, Adult and Embryonic , pp. 261-273
    • Duncker, H.R.1
  • 88
    • 0242376253 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of mycotoxins in chicken litter and their possible association with abdominal dropsy
    • Dutton, M.F. and Westlake, K. (1982) Investigation of mycotoxins in chicken litter and their possible association with abdominal dropsy. South African J. Sci., 78, 378.
    • (1982) South African J. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 378
    • Dutton, M.F.1    Westlake, K.2
  • 89
    • 0029384714 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary arteriole hypertrophy in broilers with pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites)
    • Enkvetchakul, B., Beasley, J. and Bottje, W. (1995) Pulmonary arteriole hypertrophy in broilers with pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites). Poultry Sci., 74, 1676-1682.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 1676-1682
    • Enkvetchakul, B.1    Beasley, J.2    Bottje, W.3
  • 90
    • 0027767275 scopus 로고
    • Compromised antioxidant status associated with ascites in broilers
    • Enkvetchakul, B., Bottje, W., Anthony, N., Moore, R. and Huff, W. (1993) Compromised antioxidant status associated with ascites in broilers. Poultry Sci., 72, 2272-2280.
    • (1993) Poultry Sci. , vol.72 , pp. 2272-2280
    • Enkvetchakul, B.1    Bottje, W.2    Anthony, N.3    Moore, R.4    Huff, W.5
  • 92
  • 93
    • 0032197005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of feed deprivation on ventilation and gas exchange in broilers: Relationship to pulmonary hypertension syndrome
    • Fedde, M.R., Weigle, G.E. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1998) Influence of feed deprivation on ventilation and gas exchange in broilers: Relationship to pulmonary hypertension syndrome. Poultry Sci., 77, 1704-1710.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 1704-1710
    • Fedde, M.R.1    Weigle, G.E.2    Wideman R.F., Jr.3
  • 94
    • 0030253631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood viscosity in broilers: Influence on Pulmonary Hypertension Syndrome
    • Fedde, M.R. and Wideman, R.F. Jr., (1996) Blood viscosity in broilers: Influence on Pulmonary Hypertension Syndrome. Poultry Sci., 75, 1261-1267.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 1261-1267
    • Fedde, M.R.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2
  • 95
    • 0242376244 scopus 로고
    • De invloed van furazolidone op slachkuikens bij voedering van rantsoenen die amprolium of zoalene bevatten. II. Intoxicatieverschijnselen bij continue verstrekking gedurende 6 weken
    • Ferron, V.G. and van Stratum, P.G.G. (1982) De invloed van furazolidone op slachkuikens bij voedering van rantsoenen die amprolium of zoalene bevatten. II. Intoxicatieverschijnselen bij continue verstrekking gedurende 6 weken. Tijdschrift voor Diergeneeskunde, 91, 591-579.
    • (1982) Tijdschrift Voor Diergeneeskunde , vol.91 , pp. 591-1579
    • Ferron, V.G.1    Van Stratum, P.G.G.2
  • 96
    • 0242281533 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of ascites in broilers and roaster chickens
    • Fitz-Coy, S.H. and Harter-Dennis, J.M. (1988) Incidence of ascites in broilers and roaster chickens. Poultry Sci., 67(Suppl. 1), 87.
    • (1988) Poultry Sci. , vol.67 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 87
    • Fitz-Coy, S.H.1    Harter-Dennis, J.M.2
  • 97
    • 0015644970 scopus 로고
    • Studies of the chick edema disease 10. Toxicity of chick edema factors in the chick, chick embryo, and monkey
    • Flick, D.F., Firestone, D., Ress, J. and Allen, J.R. (1973) Studies of the chick edema disease 10. Toxicity of chick edema factors in the chick, chick embryo, and monkey. Poultry Sci., 52, 1637-1641.
    • (1973) Poultry Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1637-1641
    • Flick, D.F.1    Firestone, D.2    Ress, J.3    Allen, J.R.4
  • 98
    • 0026905532 scopus 로고
    • Effect of early feed restriction on growth, feed conversion, and mortality in broiler chickens
    • Fontana, E.A., Weaver, W.D., Watkins, B.A. and Denbow, D.M. (1992) Effect of early feed restriction on growth, feed conversion, and mortality in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 71, 1296-1305.
    • (1992) Poultry Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 1296-1305
    • Fontana, E.A.1    Weaver, W.D.2    Watkins, B.A.3    Denbow, D.M.4
  • 99
    • 0034331684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of pulmonary arterial pressure in anesthetized male broilers at two to seven weeks of age
    • Forman, M.F. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (2000) Measurements of pulmonary arterial pressure in anesthetized male broilers at two to seven weeks of age. Poultry Sci., 79, 1645-1649.
    • (2000) Poultry Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 1645-1649
    • Forman, M.F.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2
  • 100
    • 0025161114 scopus 로고
    • Chronic myocarditis and circulatory syndrome in a White Leghorn strain induced by an avian leukosis virus: Light and electron microscopic study
    • Gilka, F. and Spencer, J.L. (1990) Chronic myocarditis and circulatory syndrome in a White Leghorn strain induced by an avian leukosis virus: light and electron microscopic study. Avian Dis., 34, 174-184.
    • (1990) Avian Dis. , vol.34 , pp. 174-184
    • Gilka, F.1    Spencer, J.L.2
  • 101
    • 0022603968 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory adjustments of the unanaesthetized chicken, Gallus domesticus, to elevated metabolism elicited by 2,4 dinitrophenol or cold exposure
    • Gleeson, M. (1986) Respiratory adjustments of the unanaesthetized chicken, Gallus domesticus, to elevated metabolism elicited by 2,4 dinitrophenol or cold exposure. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 83A, 283-289.
    • (1986) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.83 A , pp. 283-289
    • Gleeson, M.1
  • 102
    • 0041333325 scopus 로고
    • Ph.D. Thesis. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista
    • Gonzales, E. (1992) Estudo da sindrome da morte súbita em frangos de corte. Ph.D. Thesis. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, p. 122.
    • (1992) Estudo da Sindrome da Morte Súbita em Frangos de Corte , pp. 122
    • Gonzales, E.1
  • 103
    • 0032246483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance, incidence of metabolic disturbance and endocrine variables of food-restricted male broiler chickens
    • Gonzales, E., Buyse, J., Loddi, M.M., Takita, T.S., Buys, N. and Decuypere, E. (1998) Performance, incidence of metabolic disturbance and endocrine variables of food-restricted male broiler chickens. Brit. Poultry Sci., 39, 671-678.
    • (1998) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 671-678
    • Gonzales, E.1    Buyse, J.2    Loddi, M.M.3    Takita, T.S.4    Buys, N.5    Decuypere, E.6
  • 104
    • 0033110718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic disturbances in male broilers of different strains. 2. Relationship between the thyroid and somatotropic axes with growth rate and mortality
    • Gonzales, E., Buyse, J., Sartori, J.R., Loddi, M.M. and Decuypere, E. (1999) Metabolic disturbances in male broilers of different strains. 2. Relationship between the thyroid and somatotropic axes with growth rate and mortality. Poultry Sci., 78, 516-521.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 516-521
    • Gonzales, E.1    Buyse, J.2    Sartori, J.R.3    Loddi, M.M.4    Decuypere, E.5
  • 105
    • 21944447355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of light programmes on broiler mortality with reference to ascites
    • Gordon, S.H. (1997) Effect of light programmes on broiler mortality with reference to ascites. World's Poultry Sci., 53, 68-70.
    • (1997) World's Poultry Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 68-70
    • Gordon, S.H.1
  • 106
    • 0028117382 scopus 로고
    • Rapidly growing broiler (meat-type) chickens: Their origin and use for comparative studies of the regulation of growth
    • Griffin, H.D. and Goddard, C. (1994) Rapidly growing broiler (meat-type) chickens: their origin and use for comparative studies of the regulation of growth. Int. J. Biochem., 26, 19-28.
    • (1994) Int. J. Biochem. , vol.26 , pp. 19-28
    • Griffin, H.D.1    Goddard, C.2
  • 108
    • 0242281540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broiler ascites syndrome: A review
    • Groves, P. (1997) Broiler ascites syndrome: A review. Proc. Aust. Poultry Sci. Sym., 9, 85-91.
    • (1997) Proc. Aust. Poultry Sci. Sym. , vol.9 , pp. 85-91
    • Groves, P.1
  • 109
    • 0242376243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental determinants of broiler ascites syndrome
    • Sydney, Australia
    • Groves, P.J. (2002) Environmental determinants of broiler ascites syndrome. Proceedings of the Australian Poultry Sci. Symposium, Sydney, Australia, 14, 83-88.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the Australian Poultry Sci. Symposium , vol.14 , pp. 83-88
    • Groves, P.J.1
  • 110
    • 0023497593 scopus 로고
    • Broiler pulmonary hypertension syndrome. II. The direct measurement of right ventricular and pulmonary artery pressures in the closed chest domestic fowl
    • Guthrie, A.J., Cilliers, J.A., Huchzermeyer, F.W. and Killeen, V.M. (1987) Broiler pulmonary hypertension syndrome. II. The direct measurement of right ventricular and pulmonary artery pressures in the closed chest domestic fowl. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res., 54, 599-602.
    • (1987) Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res. , vol.54 , pp. 599-602
    • Guthrie, A.J.1    Cilliers, J.A.2    Huchzermeyer, F.W.3    Killeen, V.M.4
  • 111
    • 0014247965 scopus 로고
    • Myocarditis in broiler chickens reared at high altitude
    • Hall, S.A. and Machicao, N. (1968) Myocarditis in broiler chickens reared at high altitude. Avian Dis., 12, 75-84.
    • (1968) Avian Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 75-84
    • Hall, S.A.1    Machicao, N.2
  • 113
    • 0343580480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prophylactic effect of vitamin C supplementation on broiler ascites incidence and plasma thyroid hormone concentration
    • Hassanzadeh, M., Buys, N., Dewil, E., Rahimi, G. and Decuypere, E. (1997a) The prophylactic effect of vitamin C supplementation on broiler ascites incidence and plasma thyroid hormone concentration. Avian Pathol., 26, 33-44.
    • (1997) Avian Pathol. , vol.26 , pp. 33-44
    • Hassanzadeh, M.1    Buys, N.2    Dewil, E.3    Rahimi, G.4    Decuypere, E.5
  • 115
    • 0028695421 scopus 로고
    • Growth, livability, and feed conversion of 1957 vs 1991 broilers when fed "typical" 1957 and 1991 broiler diets
    • Havenstein, G.B., Ferket, P.R., Scheideler, S.E. and Larson, B.T. (1994) Growth, livability, and feed conversion of 1957 vs 1991 broilers when fed "typical" 1957 and 1991 broiler diets. Poultry Sci., 73, 1785-1794.
    • (1994) Poultry Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 1785-1794
    • Havenstein, G.B.1    Ferket, P.R.2    Scheideler, S.E.3    Larson, B.T.4
  • 116
    • 0242281530 scopus 로고
    • Causes of mortality in fourteen flocks of broiler chickens
    • Hemsley, L.A. (1965) Causes of mortality in fourteen flocks of broiler chickens. Vet. Rec., 77, 467-472.
    • (1965) Vet. Rec. , vol.77 , pp. 467-472
    • Hemsley, L.A.1
  • 117
    • 25944464120 scopus 로고
    • Influencia de la temperatura en la incidencia de la ascitis de origen hipoxico en pollos de engorde
    • Cartagena, Colombia
    • Hernández, A. (1984) Influencia de la temperatura en la incidencia de la ascitis de origen hipoxico en pollos de engorde. Memorias XIV Congreso Nacional de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Cartagena, Colombia, p. 14.
    • (1984) Memorias XIV Congreso Nacional de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia , pp. 14
    • Hernández, A.1
  • 118
    • 0023374491 scopus 로고
    • Hypoxic ascites in broilers: A review of several studies done in Colombia
    • Hernández, A. (1987) Hypoxic ascites in broilers: a review of several studies done in Colombia. Avian Dis., 31, 658-661.
    • (1987) Avian Dis. , vol.31 , pp. 658-661
    • Hernández, A.1
  • 119
    • 0242344739 scopus 로고
    • Comprobación de un sindrome ascitico de origen hipóxico (un tipo de "edema aviar") en Bogota
    • Hernandez-Vasquez, A. (1979) Comprobación de un sindrome ascitico de origen hipóxico (un tipo de "edema aviar") en Bogota. Revista Acovez, 3, 44-47.
    • (1979) Revista Acovez , vol.3 , pp. 44-47
    • Hernandez-Vasquez, A.1
  • 120
    • 0012855692 scopus 로고
    • Poisons and toxins/mycotoxins
    • eds Calnek, B.W., Barnes, H.J., Beard, C.W., Reid, W.M. and Yoder, H.W. Jr., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA
    • Hoerr, F.J. (1991) Poisons and toxins/mycotoxins, In Diseases of Poultry. 9th ed., eds Calnek, B.W., Barnes, H.J., Beard, C.W., Reid, W.M. and Yoder, H.W. Jr., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA, pp. 884-915.
    • (1991) Diseases of Poultry. 9th Ed. , pp. 884-915
    • Hoerr, F.J.1
  • 121
    • 0242313222 scopus 로고
    • Waterbelly-altitude disease. (SAPA)
    • June
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W. (1984) Waterbelly-altitude disease. (SAPA) Poultry Bulletin, June, 279-281.
    • (1984) Poultry Bulletin , pp. 279-281
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W.1
  • 123
    • 0023057498 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary hypertension syndrome associated with ascites in broilers
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W. and De Ruyck, A.M.C. (1986) Pulmonary hypertension syndrome associated with ascites in broilers. Vet. Rec., 119, 94.
    • (1986) Vet. Rec. , vol.119 , pp. 94
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W.1    De Ruyck, A.M.C.2
  • 124
    • 0023970001 scopus 로고
    • Broiler pulmonary hypertension syndrome. III. Commercial broiler strains differ in their susceptibility
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W., DeRuyck, A.M.C. and Van Ark, H. (1988) Broiler pulmonary hypertension syndrome. III. Commercial broiler strains differ in their susceptibility. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res., 55, 5-9.
    • (1988) Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res. , vol.55 , pp. 5-9
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W.1    DeRuyck, A.M.C.2    Van Ark, H.3
  • 125
    • 0011991360 scopus 로고
    • Broiler ascites: Increased oxygen demand with cold may explain high winter incidence. (SAPA)
    • September
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W., Van der Colf, W.J. and Guinane, P.R. (1989) Broiler ascites: increased oxygen demand with cold may explain high winter incidence. (SAPA) Poultry Bulletin, September, 474-483.
    • (1989) Poultry Bulletin , pp. 474-483
    • Huchzermeyer, F.W.1    Van Der Colf, W.J.2    Guinane, P.R.3
  • 126
    • 0021453723 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of the composition of avian ascitic fluid
    • Hulan, H.W., Nash, D.M., Corner, A.H. and Proudfoot, F.G. (1984) Some aspects of the composition of avian ascitic fluid. Poultry Sci., 63, 1357-1363.
    • (1984) Poultry Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 1357-1363
    • Hulan, H.W.1    Nash, D.M.2    Corner, A.H.3    Proudfoot, F.G.4
  • 127
    • 0242313227 scopus 로고
    • Observaciones sobre el peso de las porciones cardiacas y la hematologia de la gallina de guinea en la latura y a nivel del mar
    • Hung, A., Cueva, S. and Sillau, H. (1973) Observaciones sobre el peso de las porciones cardiacas y la hematologia de la gallina de guinea en la latura y a nivel del mar. Revista Investigaciones Pecuarias Ivitas, 49, 55.
    • (1973) Revista Investigaciones Pecuarias Ivitas , vol.49 , pp. 55
    • Hung, A.1    Cueva, S.2    Sillau, H.3
  • 128
    • 0015589646 scopus 로고
    • The effect of hypoxic and hyperoxic atmosphere on some economic traits and behavioral activities in broiler chickens
    • Hurnik, J.F., Summers, J.D. and Reinhart, B.S. (1973) The effect of hypoxic and hyperoxic atmosphere on some economic traits and behavioral activities in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 52, 728-736.
    • (1973) Poultry Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 728-736
    • Hurnik, J.F.1    Summers, J.D.2    Reinhart, B.S.3
  • 129
    • 0002530628 scopus 로고
    • A study of hepatic lesions in broiler chickens at processing plants in Saskatchewan
    • Hutchinson, T.W.S. and Riddell, C. (1990) A study of hepatic lesions in broiler chickens at processing plants in Saskatchewan. Canadian Vet. J., 31, 20-25.
    • (1990) Canadian Vet. J. , vol.31 , pp. 20-25
    • Hutchinson, T.W.S.1    Riddell, C.2
  • 130
    • 0035345225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension syndrome. II. Oxidative stress and inability to improve function with repeated additions of adenosine diphosphate
    • Iqbal, M., Cawthon, D., Wideman, R.F. Jr. and Bottje, W.O. (2001) Lung mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension syndrome. II. Oxidative stress and inability to improve function with repeated additions of adenosine diphosphate. Poultry Sci., 80, 656-665.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 656-665
    • Iqbal, M.1    Cawthon, D.2    Wideman R.F., Jr.3    Bottje, W.O.4
  • 131
    • 0015392791 scopus 로고
    • A total mortality sstudy of nine batches of broiler chickens
    • Jackson, C.A.V., Kingston, D.J. and Hemsley, L.A. (1972) A total mortality sstudy of nine batches of broiler chickens. Australian Vet. J., 48, 481-487.
    • (1972) Australian Vet. J. , vol.48 , pp. 481-487
    • Jackson, C.A.V.1    Kingston, D.J.2    Hemsley, L.A.3
  • 133
    • 0028394130 scopus 로고
    • Energy and nitrogen metabolism and oxygen use by broilers susceptible to ascites and grown at three environmental temperatures
    • Jones, G.P.D. (1994) Energy and nitrogen metabolism and oxygen use by broilers susceptible to ascites and grown at three environmental temperatures. Br. Poultry Sci., 35, 97-105.
    • (1994) Br. Poultry Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 97-105
    • Jones, G.P.D.1
  • 134
    • 0029261584 scopus 로고
    • Response of broilers susceptible to ascites when grown in high and low oxygen environments
    • Jones, G.P.D. (1995) Response of broilers susceptible to ascites when grown in high and low oxygen environments. Brit. Poultry Sci., 36, 123-133.
    • (1995) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 123-133
    • Jones, G.P.D.1
  • 135
    • 0035458389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incorporation of whole grain into pelleted broiler chicken diets: Production and physiological responses
    • Jones, G.P.D. and Taylor, R.D. (2001) The incorporation of whole grain into pelleted broiler chicken diets: Production and physiological responses. Brit. Poultry Sci., 42, 477-483.
    • (2001) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 477-483
    • Jones, G.P.D.1    Taylor, R.D.2
  • 137
    • 0242281536 scopus 로고
    • The peritoneum, retroperitoneum and mesentery
    • eds Jubb, K.V.F., Kennedy, P.C. and Palmer, N.C., Academic Press, NY
    • Julian, R.J. (1985) The peritoneum, retroperitoneum and mesentery, In Pathology of Domestic Animals, eds Jubb, K.V.F., Kennedy, P.C. and Palmer, N.C., Academic Press, NY, pp. 329-342.
    • (1985) Pathology of Domestic Animals , pp. 329-342
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 138
    • 0003001623 scopus 로고
    • The effect of increased sodium in the drinking water on right ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular failure and ascites in broiler chickens
    • Julian, R.J. (1987) The effect of increased sodium in the drinking water on right ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular failure and ascites in broiler chickens. Avian Pathol., 16, 61-71.
    • (1987) Avian Pathol. , vol.16 , pp. 61-71
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 139
    • 0002356422 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary hypertension as a cause of right ventricular failure and ascites in broilers
    • Julian, R.J. (1988) Pulmonary hypertension as a cause of right ventricular failure and ascites in broilers. Zootechnica International, 11, 58-62.
    • (1988) Zootechnica International , vol.11 , pp. 58-62
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 140
    • 0024488260 scopus 로고
    • Lung volume of meat-type chickens
    • Julian, R.J. (1989) Lung volume of meat-type chickens. Avian Dis., 33, 174-176.
    • (1989) Avian Dis. , vol.33 , pp. 174-176
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 141
    • 0242376249 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease
    • ed Jordan, F.T.W., Bailliére Tindall, London, England
    • Julian, R.J. (1990a) Cardiovascular disease, In Poultry Diseases, 3rd edn, ed Jordan, F.T.W., Bailliére Tindall, London, England, pp. 330-353.
    • (1990) Poultry Diseases, 3rd Edn , pp. 330-353
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 142
    • 0040870376 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary hypertension: A cause of right heart failure, ascites in meat-type chickens
    • January, 19-22
    • Julian, R.J. (1990b) Pulmonary hypertension: A cause of right heart failure, ascites in meat-type chickens. Feedstuffs, January, 19-22, 78.
    • (1990) Feedstuffs , pp. 78
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 143
    • 0013289474 scopus 로고
    • Poisons and toxins
    • eds Calnek, B.W., Barnes, H.J., Beard, C.W., Reid, W.M. and Yoder, H.W. Jr., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA
    • Julian, R.J. (1991) Poisons and toxins, In Diseases of Poultry. 9th ed., eds Calnek, B.W., Barnes, H.J., Beard, C.W., Reid, W.M. and Yoder, H.W. Jr., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA, pp. 863-884.
    • (1991) Diseases of Poultry. 9th Ed. , pp. 863-884
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 144
    • 84948271737 scopus 로고
    • Ascites in poultry
    • Julian, R.J. (1993) Ascites in poultry. Avian Pathol., 22, 419-454.
    • (1993) Avian Pathol. , vol.22 , pp. 419-454
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 145
    • 0242376245 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic disorders and welfare of broilers
    • Glasgow, Scotland
    • Julian, R.J. (1994) Metabolic disorders and welfare of broilers. Proceedings of the 9th European Poultry Conference, Glasgow, Scotland, vol II, pp. 64-69.
    • (1994) Proceedings of the 9th European Poultry Conference , vol.2 , pp. 64-69
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 147
    • 0032245668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid growth problems: Ascites and skeletal deformities in broilers
    • Julian, R.J. (1998) Rapid growth problems: Ascites and skeletal deformities in broilers. Poultry Sci., 77, 1773-1780.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 1773-1780
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 148
    • 0034486716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological, management and environmental triggers of the ascites syndrome: A review
    • Julian, R.J. (2000) Physiological, management and environmental triggers of the ascites syndrome: a review. Avian Pathol., 29, 519-527.
    • (2000) Avian Pathol. , vol.29 , pp. 519-527
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 149
    • 0026897149 scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary sodium on right ventricular failure-induced ascites, gain and fat deposition in meat-type chickens
    • Julian, R.J., Gaston, L.J. and Leeson, S. (1992) The effect of dietary sodium on right ventricular failure-induced ascites, gain and fat deposition in meat-type chickens. Can. J. Vet. Res., 56, 214-219.
    • (1992) Can. J. Vet. Res. , vol.56 , pp. 214-219
    • Julian, R.J.1    Gaston, L.J.2    Leeson, S.3
  • 150
    • 0023062716 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of right ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular failure, and ascites to weight gain in broiler and roaster chickens
    • Julian, R.J., Friars, G.W., French, H. and Quinton, M. (1987) The relationship of right ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular failure, and ascites to weight gain in broiler and roaster chickens. Avian Dis., 31, 130-135.
    • (1987) Avian Dis. , vol.31 , pp. 130-135
    • Julian, R.J.1    Friars, G.W.2    French, H.3    Quinton, M.4
  • 151
    • 0001205929 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cold and dietary energy on right ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular failure and ascites in meat-type chickens
    • Julian, R.J., McMillan, I. and Quinton, M. (1989) The effect of cold and dietary energy on right ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular failure and ascites in meat-type chickens. Avian Pathol., 18, 675-684.
    • (1989) Avian Pathol. , vol.18 , pp. 675-684
    • Julian, R.J.1    McMillan, I.2    Quinton, M.3
  • 152
    • 0026896153 scopus 로고
    • Blood oxygen concentration of fast-growing and slow-growing broiler chickens, and chickens with ascites from right ventricular failure
    • Julian, R.J. and Mirsalimi, S.M. (1992) Blood oxygen concentration of fast-growing and slow-growing broiler chickens, and chickens with ascites from right ventricular failure. Avian Dis., 36, 730-732.
    • (1992) Avian Dis. , vol.36 , pp. 730-732
    • Julian, R.J.1    Mirsalimi, S.M.2
  • 153
    • 0242376251 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hypobaric hypoxia and diet on blood parameters and pulmonary hypertension-induced right ventricular hypertrophy in turkey poults and ducklings
    • Julian, R.J., Mirsalimi, S.M. and Squires, E.J. (1993) Effect of hypobaric hypoxia and diet on blood parameters and pulmonary hypertension-induced right ventricular hypertrophy in turkey poults and ducklings. Avian Pathol., 22, 683-684.
    • (1993) Avian Pathol. , vol.22 , pp. 683-684
    • Julian, R.J.1    Mirsalimi, S.M.2    Squires, E.J.3
  • 155
    • 0022743575 scopus 로고
    • Right ventricular failure and ascites in broiler chickens caused by phosphorus-deficient diets
    • Julian, R.J., Summers, J. and Wilson, J.B. (1986) Right ventricular failure and ascites in broiler chickens caused by phosphorus-deficient diets. Avian Dis., 30, 453-459.
    • (1986) Avian Dis. , vol.30 , pp. 453-459
    • Julian, R.J.1    Summers, J.2    Wilson, J.B.3
  • 158
    • 0026899055 scopus 로고
    • Pen oxygen concentration and pulmonary hypertension-induced right ventricular failure and ascites in meat-type chickens at low altitude
    • Julian, R.J. and Wilson, B. (1992) Pen oxygen concentration and pulmonary hypertension-induced right ventricular failure and ascites in meat-type chickens at low altitude. Avian Dis., 36, 733-735.
    • (1992) Avian Dis. , vol.36 , pp. 733-735
    • Julian, R.J.1    Wilson, B.2
  • 159
    • 0023068643 scopus 로고
    • The influence of celomic membranes and a tunnel betweeen celomic cavities on cancer metastasis in poultry
    • Kajigaya, H., Kamemura, M., Tanahara, N., Ohta, A., Suzuki, H., Sugiyama, M. and Ishoda, M. (1987) The influence of celomic membranes and a tunnel betweeen celomic cavities on cancer metastasis in poultry. Avian Dis., 31, 176-186.
    • (1987) Avian Dis. , vol.31 , pp. 176-186
    • Kajigaya, H.1    Kamemura, M.2    Tanahara, N.3    Ohta, A.4    Suzuki, H.5    Sugiyama, M.6    Ishoda, M.7
  • 160
    • 0033072554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographie evaluation of broilers following unilateral occlusion of an extrapulmonary primary bronchus
    • Kirby, Y.K., McNew, R.W., Anthony, N.B., Kirby, J.D., Marson, N.E., Hughes, J.D. Jr. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1999) Electrocardiographie evaluation of broilers following unilateral occlusion of an extrapulmonary primary bronchus. Poultry Sci., 78, 242-254.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 242-254
    • Kirby, Y.K.1    McNew, R.W.2    Anthony, N.B.3    Kirby, J.D.4    Marson, N.E.5    Hughes J.D., Jr.6    Wideman R.F., Jr.7
  • 161
    • 0031067331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of logistic versus linear regression models for predicting pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) using cold exposure or pulmonary artery clamp models in broilers
    • Kirby, Y.K., McNew, R.W., Kirby, J.D. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1997) Evaluation of logistic versus linear regression models for predicting pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) using cold exposure or pulmonary artery clamp models in broilers. Poultry Sci., 76, 392-399.
    • (1997) Poultry Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 392-399
    • Kirby, Y.K.1    McNew, R.W.2    Kirby, J.D.3    Wideman R.F., Jr.4
  • 162
    • 0032619429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic and genetic evaluation of clinically healthy broilers and giant jungle fowl following unilateral bronchus occlusion
    • Kochera-Kirby, Y.K., Anthony, N.B., Hughes, J.D., McNew, R.W., Kirby, J.D. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1999) Electrocardiographic and genetic evaluation of clinically healthy broilers and giant jungle fowl following unilateral bronchus occlusion. Poultry Sci., 78, 125-134.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 125-134
    • Kochera-Kirby, Y.K.1    Anthony, N.B.2    Hughes, J.D.3    McNew, R.W.4    Kirby, J.D.5    Wideman R.F., Jr.6
  • 163
    • 0032065551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of thermal preslaughter stress on the susceptibility of broiler chickens differing with respect to growth rate, age at slaughter, blood parameters, and ascites mortality, to hemorrhages in muscles
    • Kranen, R.W., Veerkamp, C.H., Lambooy, E., Van Kuppevelt, T.H. and Veerkamp, J.H. (1998) The effect of thermal preslaughter stress on the susceptibility of broiler chickens differing with respect to growth rate, age at slaughter, blood parameters, and ascites mortality, to hemorrhages in muscles. Poultry Sci., 77, 737-744.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 737-744
    • Kranen, R.W.1    Veerkamp, C.H.2    Lambooy, E.3    Van Kuppevelt, T.H.4    Veerkamp, J.H.5
  • 164
    • 0023986646 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pellet feed on the incidnece of ascites in broilers reared at low altitude
    • Lamas da Silva, J.M., Dale, N. and Luchesi, J.B. (1988) Effect of pellet feed on the incidnece of ascites in broilers reared at low altitude. Avian Dis., 32, 376-378.
    • (1988) Avian Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 376-378
    • Lamas Da Silva, J.M.1    Dale, N.2    Luchesi, J.B.3
  • 165
    • 0005377977 scopus 로고
    • Restricted feeding of broiler breeder pullets during the rearing period and its effect on productivity and breeding
    • Lee, P.J.W., Gulliver, A.L. and Morris, T.R. (1971) Restricted feeding of broiler breeder pullets during the rearing period and its effect on productivity and breeding. Brit. Poultry Sci., 12, 499-510.
    • (1971) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 499-510
    • Lee, P.J.W.1    Gulliver, A.L.2    Morris, T.R.3
  • 167
    • 85008555996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broiler ascites: A veterinary viewpoint
    • Lister, S. (1997) Broiler ascites: a veterinary viewpoint. World's Poultry Sci., 53, 65-67.
    • (1997) World's Poultry Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 65-67
    • Lister, S.1
  • 169
    • 0242344738 scopus 로고
    • Ascites: Un importante factor en la mortalidad de Asaderos
    • López, C.C., Odom, T.W. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1986) Ascites: un importante factor en la mortalidad de Asaderos. Industra Avicola, 33, 12-17.
    • (1986) Industra Avicola , vol.33 , pp. 12-17
    • López, C.C.1    Odom, T.W.2    Wideman R.F., Jr.3
  • 172
    • 0030266312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of photoperiod and nutrition on ascites incidence in broilers
    • Lott, B.D., Branton, S.L. and May, J.D. (1996) The effect of photoperiod and nutrition on ascites incidence in broilers. Avian Dis., 40, 788-791.
    • (1996) Avian Dis. , vol.40 , pp. 788-791
    • Lott, B.D.1    Branton, S.L.2    May, J.D.3
  • 173
    • 84963009152 scopus 로고
    • Effect of genotype and cold stress on incidence of ascites in cockerels
    • Lubritz, D.L. and McPherson, B.N. (1994) Effect of genotype and cold stress on incidence of ascites in cockerels. J. Appl. Poultry Res., 3, 171-178.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Poultry Res. , vol.3 , pp. 171-178
    • Lubritz, D.L.1    McPherson, B.N.2
  • 174
    • 0029338038 scopus 로고
    • Heritability of ascites and the ratio of right to total ventricle weight in broiler breeder male lines
    • Lubritz, D.L., Smith, J.L. and McPherson, B.N. (1995) Heritability of ascites and the ratio of right to total ventricle weight in broiler breeder male lines. Poultry Sci., 74, 1237-1241.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 1237-1241
    • Lubritz, D.L.1    Smith, J.L.2    McPherson, B.N.3
  • 175
    • 0035408596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between weight gain, blood parameters, and thyroid hormones and the development of ascites syndrome in broiler chickens
    • Luger, D., Shinder, D., Rzepakovsky, V., Rusal, M. and Yahav, S. (2001) Association between weight gain, blood parameters, and thyroid hormones and the development of ascites syndrome in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 80, 965-971.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 965-971
    • Luger, D.1    Shinder, D.2    Rzepakovsky, V.3    Rusal, M.4    Yahav, S.5
  • 176
    • 0015301721 scopus 로고
    • Selection for high and low oxygen consumption in chickens
    • MacLaury, D.W. and Johnson, T.H. (1972) Selection for high and low oxygen consumption in chickens. Poultry Sci., 51, 591-597.
    • (1972) Poultry Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 591-597
    • MacLaury, D.W.1    Johnson, T.H.2
  • 181
    • 0242281534 scopus 로고
    • The histology and ultrastructure of ectopic cartilaginous and osseous nodules in the lungs of young broilers with an ascitic syndrome
    • Maxwell, M.H. (1988) The histology and ultrastructure of ectopic cartilaginous and osseous nodules in the lungs of young broilers with an ascitic syndrome. Avian Pathol., 17, 201-219.
    • (1988) Avian Pathol. , vol.17 , pp. 201-219
    • Maxwell, M.H.1
  • 182
    • 0025484817 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural abnormalities in seven-day-old broilers reared at high altitude
    • Maxwell, M.H. (1990a) Ultrastructural abnormalities in seven-day-old broilers reared at high altitude. Res. Vet. Sci., 49, 182-189.
    • (1990) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.49 , pp. 182-189
    • Maxwell, M.H.1
  • 183
    • 0025427450 scopus 로고
    • Haematological and histopathological findings in young broilers reared in poorly and well ventilated environments
    • Maxwell, M.H. (1990b) Haematological and histopathological findings in young broilers reared in poorly and well ventilated environments. Res. Vet. Sci., 48, 374-376.
    • (1990) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 374-376
    • Maxwell, M.H.1
  • 184
    • 0026127580 scopus 로고
    • Red cell size and various lung arterial measurements in different strains of domestic fowl
    • Maxwell, M.H. (1991) Red cell size and various lung arterial measurements in different strains of domestic fowl. Res. Vet. Sci., 50, 233-239.
    • (1991) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 233-239
    • Maxwell, M.H.1
  • 185
    • 0242281523 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of ectopic cartilaginous and osseous lung nodules in young broiler fowl with ascites and various other diseases
    • Maxwell, M.H., Anderson, I.A. and Dick, L.A. (1988) The incidence of ectopic cartilaginous and osseous lung nodules in young broiler fowl with ascites and various other diseases. Avian Pathol., 17, 487-493.
    • (1988) Avian Pathol. , vol.17 , pp. 487-493
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Anderson, I.A.2    Dick, L.A.3
  • 186
    • 0000805391 scopus 로고
    • Ectopic cartilagious and osseous lung nodules induced in the young broiler by inadequate ventilation
    • Maxwell, M.H., Dick, L.A., Anderson, I.A. and Mitchell, M.A. (1989) Ectopic cartilagious and osseous lung nodules induced in the young broiler by inadequate ventilation. Avian Pathol., 18, 113-124.
    • (1989) Avian Pathol. , vol.18 , pp. 113-124
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Dick, L.A.2    Anderson, I.A.3    Mitchell, M.A.4
  • 187
    • 0030185729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of ultracytochemical mitochondria-derived hydrogen peroxide activity in myocardial cells from broiler chickens with an ascites syndrome
    • Maxwell, M.H., Robertson, G.W. and Farquharson, C. (1996) Evidence of ultracytochemical mitochondria-derived hydrogen peroxide activity in myocardial cells from broiler chickens with an ascites syndrome. Res. Vet. Sci., 61, 7-12.
    • (1996) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 7-12
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Robertson, G.W.2    Farquharson, C.3
  • 188
    • 0026917878 scopus 로고
    • Whole blood and plasma viscosity values in normal and ascitic broiler chickens
    • Maxwell, M.H., Robertson, G.W. and McCorquodale, C.C. (1992) Whole blood and plasma viscosity values in normal and ascitic broiler chickens. Brit. Poultry Sci., 33, 871-877.
    • (1992) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 871-877
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Robertson, G.W.2    McCorquodale, C.C.3
  • 189
    • 0027604855 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural demonstration of mitochondrial calcium overload in myocardial cells from broiler chickens with ascites and induced hypoxia
    • Maxwell, M.H., Robertson, G.W. and Mitchell, M.A. (1993) Ultrastructural demonstration of mitochondrial calcium overload in myocardial cells from broiler chickens with ascites and induced hypoxia. Res. Vet. Sci., 54, 267-277.
    • (1993) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 267-277
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Robertson, G.W.2    Mitchell, M.A.3
  • 190
    • 0028696329 scopus 로고
    • Potential role of serum troponin T in cardiomyocyte injury in the broiler ascites syndrome
    • Maxwell, M.H., Robertson, G.W. and Moseley, D. (1994) Potential role of serum troponin T in cardiomyocyte injury in the broiler ascites syndrome. Brit. Poultry Sci., 35, 663-667.
    • (1994) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 663-667
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Robertson, G.W.2    Moseley, D.3
  • 191
    • 0000403210 scopus 로고
    • Serum troponin T values in 7-day-old hypoxia- and hyperoxia-treated, and 10-day-old ascitic and debilitated, commercial broiler chicks
    • Maxwell, M.H., Robertson, G.W. and Moseley, D. (1995) Serum troponin T values in 7-day-old hypoxia-and hyperoxia-treated, and 10-day-old ascitic and debilitated, commercial broiler chicks. Avian Pathol., 24, 333-346.
    • (1995) Avian Pathol. , vol.24 , pp. 333-346
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Robertson, G.W.2    Moseley, D.3
  • 192
    • 84948500105 scopus 로고
    • Studies on an ascitic syndrome in young broiler. 1. Haematology and pathology
    • Maxwell, M.H., Robertson, G.W. and Spence, S. (1986) Studies on an ascitic syndrome in young broiler. 1. Haematology and pathology. Avian Pathol., 15, 511-524.
    • (1986) Avian Pathol. , vol.15 , pp. 511-524
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Robertson, G.W.2    Spence, S.3
  • 193
    • 0002120831 scopus 로고
    • Haematological and morphological responses of broiler chicks to hypoxia
    • Maxwell, M.H., Spence, S., Robertson, G.W. and Mitchell, M.A. (1990) Haematological and morphological responses of broiler chicks to hypoxia. Avian Pathol., 19, 23-40.
    • (1990) Avian Pathol. , vol.19 , pp. 23-40
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Spence, S.2    Robertson, G.W.3    Mitchell, M.A.4
  • 194
    • 0023441322 scopus 로고
    • Haematology and morphological changes in young broiler chicks with experimentally induced hypoxia
    • Maxwell, M.H., Tullett, S.O. and Burton, F.G. (1987) Haematology and morphological changes in young broiler chicks with experimentally induced hypoxia. Res. Vet. Sci., 43, 331-338.
    • (1987) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 331-338
    • Maxwell, M.H.1    Tullett, S.O.2    Burton, F.G.3
  • 195
    • 0016312057 scopus 로고
    • Environmental temperature effect on heart weight of chickens
    • May, J.D. and Deaton, J.W. (1974) Environmental temperature effect on heart weight of chickens. International J. Biometeorology, 15, 295-300.
    • (1974) International J. Biometeorology , vol.15 , pp. 295-300
    • May, J.D.1    Deaton, J.W.2
  • 196
    • 0242281522 scopus 로고
    • Hydropericardium and ascites in chicks fed a chlorinated hydrocarbon
    • McCune, E.L., Savage, J.E. and O'Dell, B.L. (1962) Hydropericardium and ascites in chicks fed a chlorinated hydrocarbon. Poultry Sci., 41, 295-299.
    • (1962) Poultry Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 295-299
    • McCune, E.L.1    Savage, J.E.2    O'Dell, B.L.3
  • 198
    • 0033113190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth performance, carcass characteristics, and the incidence of ascites in broilers in response to feed restriction and litter oiling
    • McGovern, R.H., Feddes, J.J.R., Robinson, F.E. and Hanson, J.A. (1999) Growth performance, carcass characteristics, and the incidence of ascites in broilers in response to feed restriction and litter oiling. Poultry Sci., 78, 522-528.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 522-528
    • McGovern, R.H.1    Feddes, J.J.R.2    Robinson, F.E.3    Hanson, J.A.4
  • 199
    • 0034146705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth, carcass characteristics, and incidence of ascites in broilers exposed to environmental fluctuations and oiled litter
    • McGovern, R.H., Feddes, J.J.R., Robinson, F.E. and Hanson, J.A. (2000) Growth, carcass characteristics, and incidence of ascites in broilers exposed to environmental fluctuations and oiled litter. Poultry Sci., 79, 324-330.
    • (2000) Poultry Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 324-330
    • McGovern, R.H.1    Feddes, J.J.R.2    Robinson, F.E.3    Hanson, J.A.4
  • 200
    • 0031093198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary lysine levels and arginine:lysine ratios on performance of broilers exposed to heat or cold stress during the period of three to six weeks of age
    • Mendes, A.A., Watkins, S.E., England, J.A., Saleh, E.A., Waldroup, A.L. and Waldroup, P.W. (1997) Influence of dietary lysine levels and arginine: lysine ratios on performance of broilers exposed to heat or cold stress during the period of three to six weeks of age. Poultry Sci., 76, 472-481.
    • (1997) Poultry Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 472-481
    • Mendes, A.A.1    Watkins, S.E.2    England, J.A.3    Saleh, E.A.4    Waldroup, A.L.5    Waldroup, P.W.6
  • 202
    • 0026149958 scopus 로고
    • Reduced erythrocyte deformability as a possible contributing factor to pulmonary hypertension and ascites in broiler chickens
    • Mirsalimi, S.M. and Julian, R.J. (1991) Reduced erythrocyte deformability as a possible contributing factor to pulmonary hypertension and ascites in broiler chickens. Avian Dis., 35, 374-379.
    • (1991) Avian Dis. , vol.35 , pp. 374-379
    • Mirsalimi, S.M.1    Julian, R.J.2
  • 203
    • 0027622315 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hypobaric hypoxia on slow- and fast-growing chickens fed diets with high and low protein levels
    • Mirsalimi, S.M., Julian, R.J. and Squires, E.J. (1993) Effect of hypobaric hypoxia on slow-and fast-growing chickens fed diets with high and low protein levels. Avian Dis., 37, 660-667.
    • (1993) Avian Dis. , vol.37 , pp. 660-667
    • Mirsalimi, S.M.1    Julian, R.J.2    Squires, E.J.3
  • 204
    • 0027584008 scopus 로고
    • Blood volume increase in salt-induced pulmonary hypertension, heart failure and ascites in broiler and white leghorn chickens
    • Mirsalimi, S.M., O'Brien, P.J. and Julian, R.J. (1992) Blood volume increase in salt-induced pulmonary hypertension, heart failure and ascites in broiler and white leghorn chickens. Can. J. Vet. Res., 57, 110-113.
    • (1992) Can. J. Vet. Res. , vol.57 , pp. 110-113
    • Mirsalimi, S.M.1    O'Brien, P.J.2    Julian, R.J.3
  • 205
    • 0025270677 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial biochemical changes in furazolidone-induced cardiomyopathy of turkeys
    • Mirsalimi, S.M., Qureshi, F.S., Julian, R.J. and O'Brien, P.J. (1990) Myocardial biochemical changes in furazolidone-induced cardiomyopathy of turkeys. J. Comp. Pathol., 102, 139-147.
    • (1990) J. Comp. Pathol. , vol.102 , pp. 139-147
    • Mirsalimi, S.M.1    Qureshi, F.S.2    Julian, R.J.3    O'Brien, P.J.4
  • 206
    • 0014565557 scopus 로고
    • Effect of environmental temperature on erythrocyte number and size
    • Moye, R.J., Washburn, K.W. and Huston, T.M. (1969) Effect of environmental temperature on erythrocyte number and size. Poultry Sci., 48, 1683-1686.
    • (1969) Poultry Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1683-1686
    • Moye, R.J.1    Washburn, K.W.2    Huston, T.M.3
  • 207
    • 0242313210 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a high fat diet on growth, right ventricular failure, and ascites formation in broiler chickens
    • Mullins, T.M. and Saylor, W.W. (1995) Effects of a high fat diet on growth, right ventricular failure, and ascites formation in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 74(Suppl. 1), 206.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 206
    • Mullins, T.M.1    Saylor, W.W.2
  • 209
    • 0024964016 scopus 로고
    • Haematological studies on naturally occurring hydropericardium syndrome in broiler chicks
    • Niazi, A.K., Khan, M.Z. and Siddique, M. (1989) Haematological studies on naturally occurring hydropericardium syndrome in broiler chicks. Vet. Rec., 125, 400.
    • (1989) Vet. Rec. , vol.125 , pp. 400
    • Niazi, A.K.1    Khan, M.Z.2    Siddique, M.3
  • 210
    • 0029299154 scopus 로고
    • Effect of particle size on performance. 3. Grinding pelleting interactions
    • Nir, I., Hillel, R., Ptichi, I. and Shefet, G. (1995) Effect of particle size on performance. 3. Grinding pelleting interactions. Poultry Sci., 74, 771-783.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 771-783
    • Nir, I.1    Hillel, R.2    Ptichi, I.3    Shefet, G.4
  • 211
    • 23044445931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspects of food intake restriction in young domestic fowl: Metabolic and genetic considerations
    • Nir, I., Nitsan, Z., Dunnington, E.A. and Siegel, P.B. (1996) Aspects of food intake restriction in young domestic fowl: metabolic and genetic considerations. World's Poultry Sci. J., 52, 251-266.
    • (1996) World's Poultry Sci. J. , vol.52 , pp. 251-266
    • Nir, I.1    Nitsan, Z.2    Dunnington, E.A.3    Siegel, P.B.4
  • 212
    • 0242281521 scopus 로고
    • Ascites/waterbelly
    • Nixon, R. (1988) Ascites/waterbelly. Poult. Bull., 79.
    • (1988) Poult. Bull. , pp. 79
    • Nixon, R.1
  • 213
    • 0032160562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of low doses of clenbuterol to reduce incidence of ascites syndrome in broilers
    • Ocampo, L., Cortez, U., Sumano, H. and Avila, E. (1998) Use of low doses of clenbuterol to reduce incidence of ascites syndrome in broilers. Poultry Sci., 77, 1297-1299.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 1297-1299
    • Ocampo, L.1    Cortez, U.2    Sumano, H.3    Avila, E.4
  • 214
    • 0242281508 scopus 로고
    • A new perspective on ascites in broiler chickens
    • Little Rock, AR
    • Odom, T.W. (1991) A new perspective on ascites in broiler chickens. Proceedings Arkansas Nutrition Conference, Little Rock, AR, pp. 61-71.
    • (1991) Proceedings Arkansas Nutrition Conference , pp. 61-71
    • Odom, T.W.1
  • 215
    • 0002156054 scopus 로고
    • Ascites syndrome: Overview and update
    • Odom, T.W. (1993) Ascites syndrome: overview and update. Poultry Digest, 52, 14-22.
    • (1993) Poultry Digest , vol.52 , pp. 14-22
    • Odom, T.W.1
  • 216
    • 0026234352 scopus 로고
    • Use of electrocardiographic analysis for investigation of ascites syndrome in broiler chickens
    • Odom, T.W., Hargis, B.M., Lopez, C.C., Arce, M.J., Ono, Y. and Avila, G.E. (1991) Use of electrocardiographic analysis for investigation of ascites syndrome in broiler chickens. Avian Dis., 35, 738-744.
    • (1991) Avian Dis. , vol.35 , pp. 738-744
    • Odom, T.W.1    Hargis, B.M.2    Lopez, C.C.3    Arce, M.J.4    Ono, Y.5    Avila, G.E.6
  • 217
    • 0026482215 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of vector electrocardiographic analysis of young broiler chickens as a predictive index for susceptibility to ascites syndrome
    • Odom, T.W., Rosenbaum, L.M. and Hargis, B.M. (1992c) Evaluation of vector electrocardiographic analysis of young broiler chickens as a predictive index for susceptibility to ascites syndrome. Avian Dis., 36, 78-83.
    • (1992) Avian Dis. , vol.36 , pp. 78-83
    • Odom, T.W.1    Rosenbaum, L.M.2    Hargis, B.M.3
  • 218
    • 0029382767 scopus 로고
    • Experimental reduction of eggshell conductance during incubation. I. Effect on the susceptibility to ascites syndrome
    • Odom, T.W., Rosenbaum, L.M. and Jeffrey, J.S. (1995) Experimental reduction of eggshell conductance during incubation. I. Effect on the susceptibility to ascites syndrome. Avian Dis., 39, 821-829.
    • (1995) Avian Dis. , vol.39 , pp. 821-829
    • Odom, T.W.1    Rosenbaum, L.M.2    Jeffrey, J.S.3
  • 219
    • 0003655318 scopus 로고
    • Experimental reduction of egg shell conductance during incubation. II. Physiological implications in a slow-growing and fast-growing broiler line
    • Odom, T.W., Rosenbaum, L.M., Stolz, J.L. and Jeong, D. (1992a) Experimental reduction of egg shell conductance during incubation. II. Physiological implications in a slow-growing and fast-growing broiler line. Poultry Sci., 71(Suppl. 1), 4.
    • (1992) Poultry Sci. , vol.71 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 4
    • Odom, T.W.1    Rosenbaum, L.M.2    Stolz, J.L.3    Jeong, D.4
  • 220
    • 0242313211 scopus 로고
    • Experimental reduction of egg shell conductance during incubation. III. Attenuation of the effect on early ascites syndrome mortality by removal of the egg shell cuticle
    • Odom, T.W., Rosenbaum, L.M., Stolz, J.L. and Jeong, D. (1992b) Experimental reduction of egg shell conductance during incubation. III. Attenuation of the effect on early ascites syndrome mortality by removal of the egg shell cuticle. Poultry Sci., 71(Suppl. 1), 89.
    • (1992) Poultry Sci. , vol.71 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 89
    • Odom, T.W.1    Rosenbaum, L.M.2    Stolz, J.L.3    Jeong, D.4
  • 221
    • 0014155392 scopus 로고
    • The pathophysiology of chronic hypoxia in chickens
    • Olander, H.J., Burton, R.R. and Adler, H.E. (1967) The pathophysiology of chronic hypoxia in chickens. Avian Dis., 11, 609-620.
    • (1967) Avian Dis. , vol.11 , pp. 609-620
    • Olander, H.J.1    Burton, R.R.2    Adler, H.E.3
  • 222
    • 0030642251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of electrocardiographic patterns in a population of commercial broiler chickens
    • Olkowski, A.A., Classen, H.L., Riddell, C. and Bennett, C.D. (1997) A study of electrocardiographic patterns in a population of commercial broiler chickens. Vet. Res. Comm., 21, 51-62.
    • (1997) Vet. Res. Comm. , vol.21 , pp. 51-62
    • Olkowski, A.A.1    Classen, H.L.2    Riddell, C.3    Bennett, C.D.4
  • 223
    • 0035261405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural and molecular changes in the left and right ventricular myocardium associated with ascites syndrome in broiler chickens raised at low altitude
    • Olkowski, A.A., Rathgeber, B.M., Sawicki, G. and Classen, H.L. (2001) Ultrastructural and molecular changes in the left and right ventricular myocardium associated with ascites syndrome in broiler chickens raised at low altitude. J. Vet. Med., A 48, 1-14.
    • (2001) J. Vet. Med., A , vol.48 , pp. 1-14
    • Olkowski, A.A.1    Rathgeber, B.M.2    Sawicki, G.3    Classen, H.L.4
  • 224
    • 0040374057 scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature on metabolizable energy determination and utilization by the growing chick
    • Olson, D.W., Sunde, M.L. and Bird, H.R. (1972) The effect of temperature on metabolizable energy determination and utilization by the growing chick. Poultry Sci., 51, 1915-1922.
    • (1972) Poultry Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 1915-1922
    • Olson, D.W.1    Sunde, M.L.2    Bird, H.R.3
  • 225
    • 0018448356 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the effect of lighting on "sudden death syndrome" in broiler chickens
    • Ononiwu, J.C., Thomson, R.G., Carlson, H.C. and Julian, R.J. (1979) Studies on the effect of lighting on "sudden death syndrome" in broiler chickens. Can. Vet. J., 20, 74-77.
    • (1979) Can. Vet. J. , vol.20 , pp. 74-77
    • Ononiwu, J.C.1    Thomson, R.G.2    Carlson, H.C.3    Julian, R.J.4
  • 227
    • 0001659404 scopus 로고
    • Morphometric and histologic changes in the pulmonary system of broilers raised at simulated high altitude
    • Owen, R.L., Wideman, R.F. Jr., Barbato, G.F., Cowen, B.S., Ford, B.C. and Hattel, A.L. (1995b) Morphometric and histologic changes in the pulmonary system of broilers raised at simulated high altitude. Avian Pathol., 24, 293-302.
    • (1995) Avian Pathol. , vol.24 , pp. 293-302
    • Owen, R.L.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2    Barbato, G.F.3    Cowen, B.S.4    Ford, B.C.5    Hattel, A.L.6
  • 228
    • 0029282720 scopus 로고
    • Changes in pulmonary arterial and femoral arterial blood pressure upon acute exposure to hypobaric hypoxia in broiler chickens
    • Owen, R.L., Wideman, R.F. and Cowen, B.S. (1995c) Changes in pulmonary arterial and femoral arterial blood pressure upon acute exposure to hypobaric hypoxia in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 74, 708-715.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 708-715
    • Owen, R.L.1    Wideman, R.F.2    Cowen, B.S.3
  • 229
    • 0025453118 scopus 로고
    • Use of a hypobaric chamber as a model system for investigating ascites in broilers
    • Owen, R.L., Wideman, R.F. Jr., Hattel, A.L. and Cowen, B.S. (1990) Use of a hypobaric chamber as a model system for investigating ascites in broilers. Avian Dis., 34, 754-758.
    • (1990) Avian Dis. , vol.34 , pp. 754-758
    • Owen, R.L.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2    Hattel, A.L.3    Cowen, B.S.4
  • 230
    • 84963057011 scopus 로고
    • Effect of age of exposure and dietary acidification or alkalinization on broiler pulmonary hypertension syndrome
    • Owen, R.L., Wideman, R.F. Jr., Leach, R.M., Cowen, B.S., Dunn, P.A. and Ford, B.C. (1994) Effect of age of exposure and dietary acidification or alkalinization on broiler pulmonary hypertension syndrome. J. Appl. Poultry Res., 3, 244-252.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Poultry Res. , vol.3 , pp. 244-252
    • Owen, R.L.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2    Leach, R.M.3    Cowen, B.S.4    Dunn, P.A.5    Ford, B.C.6
  • 231
    • 0029188306 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic and electrocardiographic changes occurring in broilers reared at simulated high altitude
    • Owen, R.L., Wideman, R.F. Jr., Leach, R.M., Cowen, B.S., Dunn, P.A. and Ford, B.C. (1995a) Physiologic and electrocardiographic changes occurring in broilers reared at simulated high altitude. Avian Dis., 39, 108-115.
    • (1995) Avian Dis. , vol.39 , pp. 108-115
    • Owen, R.L.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2    Leach, R.M.3    Cowen, B.S.4    Dunn, P.A.5    Ford, B.C.6
  • 232
    • 0242344729 scopus 로고
    • Heliotrine poisoning of broiler chickens: An experimental clinicopathologic study of low dose intoxication
    • Pass, D.A. (1982) Heliotrine poisoning of broiler chickens: an experimental clinicopathologic study of low dose intoxication. Avian Pathol., 11, 81-93.
    • (1982) Avian Pathol. , vol.11 , pp. 81-93
    • Pass, D.A.1
  • 233
    • 0024333410 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between rapid growth and pulmonary hemodynamics in the fast-growing broiler chicken
    • Peacock, A.J., Pickett, C., Morris, K. and Reeves, J.T. (1989) The relationship between rapid growth and pulmonary hemodynamics in the fast-growing broiler chicken. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis., 139, 1524-1530.
    • (1989) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.139 , pp. 1524-1530
    • Peacock, A.J.1    Pickett, C.2    Morris, K.3    Reeves, J.T.4
  • 234
    • 0025203145 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous hypoxemia and right ventricular hypertrophy in fast growing broiler chickens reared at sea level
    • Peacock, A.J., Pickett, C., Morris, K. and Reeves, J.T. (1990) Spontaneous hypoxemia and right ventricular hypertrophy in fast growing broiler chickens reared at sea level. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 97A, 537-541.
    • (1990) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.97 A , pp. 537-541
    • Peacock, A.J.1    Pickett, C.2    Morris, K.3    Reeves, J.T.4
  • 235
    • 0242281519 scopus 로고
    • Controlled feeding systems
    • eds Boorman, K.N. and Freeman, B.M., British Poultry Science, Edinburgh
    • Pearson, A.R. and Shannon, D.W.F. (1979) Controlled feeding systems. In Food Intake Regulation in Poultry, eds Boorman, K.N. and Freeman, B.M., British Poultry Science, Edinburgh, pp. 365-390.
    • (1979) Food Intake Regulation in Poultry , pp. 365-390
    • Pearson, A.R.1    Shannon, D.W.F.2
  • 236
    • 0023930685 scopus 로고
    • Heart and lung hypertrophy, changes in blood volume, hematocrit, and plasma renin activity in rats chronically exposed to increasing carbon monoxide concentrations
    • Penney, D.G., Davidson, S.B., Gargulinski, R.B. and Caldwell-Ayre, T.M. (1988) Heart and lung hypertrophy, changes in blood volume, hematocrit, and plasma renin activity in rats chronically exposed to increasing carbon monoxide concentrations. J Appl. Tox., 8, 171-178.
    • (1988) J Appl. Tox. , vol.8 , pp. 171-178
    • Penney, D.G.1    Davidson, S.B.2    Gargulinski, R.B.3    Caldwell-Ayre, T.M.4
  • 238
    • 0002357410 scopus 로고
    • The performance of broiler chicks during and following a severe feed restriction at an early age
    • Plavnik, I. and Hurwitz, S. (1985) The performance of broiler chicks during and following a severe feed restriction at an early age. Poultry Sci., 64, 348-355.
    • (1985) Poultry Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 348-355
    • Plavnik, I.1    Hurwitz, S.2
  • 239
    • 0023972433 scopus 로고
    • Early feed restriction in chicks: Effect of age, duration and sex
    • Plavnik, I. and Hurwitz, S. (1988) Early feed restriction in chicks: effect of age, duration and sex. Poultry Sci., 67, 384-390.
    • (1988) Poultry Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 384-390
    • Plavnik, I.1    Hurwitz, S.2
  • 240
    • 0022573348 scopus 로고
    • Effect of early feed restriction in broilers. 1. Growth performance and carcass composition
    • Plavnik, I., McMurty, J.P. and Rosebrough, R.W. (1986) Effect of early feed restriction in broilers. 1. Growth performance and carcass composition. Growth, 50, 68-76.
    • (1986) Growth , vol.50 , pp. 68-76
    • Plavnik, I.1    McMurty, J.P.2    Rosebrough, R.W.3
  • 243
    • 0020033159 scopus 로고
    • Influence of purified grade of pentachlorophenol on the immune response of chickens
    • Prescott, C.A., Wilkie, B.N., Hunter, B. and Julian, R.J. (1982) Influence of purified grade of pentachlorophenol on the immune response of chickens. Am. J. Vet. Res., 43, 481-487.
    • (1982) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 481-487
    • Prescott, C.A.1    Wilkie, B.N.2    Hunter, B.3    Julian, R.J.4
  • 244
    • 0013334227 scopus 로고
    • Hydropericardium and kidney lesions
    • Qureshi, A.A. (1988) Hydropericardium and kidney lesions. Poultry International, 27, 48-50.
    • (1988) Poultry International , vol.27 , pp. 48-50
    • Qureshi, A.A.1
  • 245
    • 0242281510 scopus 로고
    • Hydropericardium and ascites
    • Qureshi, A.A. (1989) Hydropericardium and ascites. Poultry International, 28, 44-48.
    • (1989) Poultry International , vol.28 , pp. 44-48
    • Qureshi, A.A.1
  • 248
    • 0026424157 scopus 로고
    • Enterococcal endocarditis causing heart failure in broilers
    • Randall, C.J. and Pearson, D.B. (1991) Enterococcal endocarditis causing heart failure in broilers. Vet. Rec., 129, 535.
    • (1991) Vet. Rec. , vol.129 , pp. 535
    • Randall, C.J.1    Pearson, D.B.2
  • 250
    • 0017093302 scopus 로고
    • Pathological changes in chickens, ducks and turkeys fed high levels of rapeseed oil
    • Ratanasethkul, C., Riddell, C., Salmon, R.E. and O'Neil, J.B. (1976) Pathological changes in chickens, ducks and turkeys fed high levels of rapeseed oil. Can. J. Comp. Med., 40, 360-369.
    • (1976) Can. J. Comp. Med. , vol.40 , pp. 360-369
    • Ratanasethkul, C.1    Riddell, C.2    Salmon, R.E.3    O'Neil, J.B.4
  • 251
    • 0022430978 scopus 로고
    • Disease in broiler chicken flocks in Victoria, Australia, 1977 to 1984
    • Reece, R.L., Beddome, V.D. and Barr, D.A. (1985) Disease in broiler chicken flocks in Victoria, Australia, 1977 to 1984. Vet. Rec., 116, 315-320.
    • (1985) Vet. Rec. , vol.116 , pp. 315-320
    • Reece, R.L.1    Beddome, V.D.2    Barr, D.A.3
  • 252
    • 0242281511 scopus 로고
    • Influence of sex and strain of bird on the frequency of induction of the ascites syndrome by furazolidone toxicosis in chickens
    • Reed, W.M., Vanvleet, J.F. and Wigle, W.L. (1987) Influence of sex and strain of bird on the frequency of induction of the ascites syndrome by furazolidone toxicosis in chickens. Poultry Sci., 66(Suppl. 1), 164.
    • (1987) Poultry Sci. , vol.66 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 164
    • Reed, W.M.1    Vanvleet, J.F.2    Wigle, W.L.3
  • 253
    • 0242344732 scopus 로고
    • Ascites in White Leghorn pullets: Isolation of a virus and reproduction of the disease
    • Reed, W.M. and Winterfield, R.W. (1985) Ascites in White Leghorn pullets: isolation of a virus and reproduction of the disease. Poultry Sci., 64(Suppl. 1), 167.
    • (1985) Poultry Sci. , vol.64 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 167
    • Reed, W.M.1    Winterfield, R.W.2
  • 255
    • 0026245774 scopus 로고
    • Live performance and yields of broilers provided various lighting schedules
    • Renden, J.A., Bilgili, S.F., Lien, R.J. and Kincaid, S.A. (1991) Live performance and yields of broilers provided various lighting schedules. Poultry Sci., 70, 2055-2062.
    • (1991) Poultry Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 2055-2062
    • Renden, J.A.1    Bilgili, S.F.2    Lien, R.J.3    Kincaid, S.A.4
  • 256
    • 0042693492 scopus 로고
    • Development of a RAPD blood test for screening genotypic susceptibility to pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites)
    • St. Louis, MO
    • Rhoads, D.D., Kirby, Y.K. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1995) Development of a RAPD blood test for screening genotypic susceptibility to pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites). Proceedings of 1995 Breeders Roundtable, St. Louis, MO, pp. 134-156.
    • (1995) Proceedings of 1995 Breeders Roundtable , pp. 134-156
    • Rhoads, D.D.1    Kirby, Y.K.2    Wideman R.F., Jr.3
  • 258
    • 0003122290 scopus 로고
    • Developmental, metabolic, and miscellaneous disorders
    • eds Calnek, B.W., Barnes, H.J., Beard, C.W., Reid, W.M. and Yoder, H.W. Jr., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA
    • Riddell, C. (1991) Developmental, metabolic, and miscellaneous disorders, In Diseases of Poultry. 9th ed., eds Calnek, B.W., Barnes, H.J., Beard, C.W., Reid, W.M. and Yoder, H.W. Jr., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA, pp. 839-841.
    • (1991) Diseases of Poultry. 9th Ed. , pp. 839-841
    • Riddell, C.1
  • 259
    • 0026899695 scopus 로고
    • Effects of increasing photoperiod length and anticoccidials on performance and health of roaster chickens
    • Riddell, C. and Classen, H.L. (1992) Effects of increasing photoperiod length and anticoccidials on performance and health of roaster chickens. Avian Dis., 36, 491-498.
    • (1992) Avian Dis. , vol.36 , pp. 491-498
    • Riddell, C.1    Classen, H.L.2
  • 260
    • 0018198304 scopus 로고
    • PBB fed to immature chickens: Its effect on organ weights and function and on the cardiovascular system
    • Ringer, R.K. (1978) PBB fed to immature chickens: Its effect on organ weights and function and on the cardiovascular system. Environ. Health Perspective, 23, 247-255.
    • (1978) Environ. Health Perspective , vol.23 , pp. 247-255
    • Ringer, R.K.1
  • 261
    • 0242313217 scopus 로고
    • Experimental reduction of egg shell conductance during incubation. I. A model for the study of ascites syndrome in chickens
    • Rosenbaum, L.M., Stolz, J.L., Jeong, D. and Odom, T.W. (1992) Experimental reduction of egg shell conductance during incubation. I. A model for the study of ascites syndrome in chickens. Poultry Sci., 71(Suppl. 1), 13.
    • (1992) Poultry Sci. , vol.71 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 13
    • Rosenbaum, L.M.1    Stolz, J.L.2    Jeong, D.3    Odom, T.W.4
  • 262
    • 0028488596 scopus 로고
    • A nonlinear dynamic (chaos) approach to the analysis of broiler growth
    • Roush, W.B., Barbato, G.F. and Cravener, T.L. (1994) A nonlinear dynamic (chaos) approach to the analysis of broiler growth. Poultry Sci., 73, 1183-1195.
    • (1994) Poultry Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 1183-1195
    • Roush, W.B.1    Barbato, G.F.2    Cravener, T.L.3
  • 263
    • 0031262807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic neural network prediction of ascites in broilers based on minimally invasive physiological factors
    • Roush, W.B., Cravener, T.L., Kirby, Y.K. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1997) Probabilistic neural network prediction of ascites in broilers based on minimally invasive physiological factors. Poultry Sci., 76, 1513-1516.
    • (1997) Poultry Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 1513-1516
    • Roush, W.B.1    Cravener, T.L.2    Kirby, Y.K.3    Wideman R.F., Jr.4
  • 264
    • 0030330925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial neural network prediction of ascites in broilers
    • Roush, W.B., Kirby, Y.K., Cravener, T.L. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1996) Artificial neural network prediction of ascites in broilers. Poultry Sci., 75, 1479-1487.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 1479-1487
    • Roush, W.B.1    Kirby, Y.K.2    Cravener, T.L.3    Wideman R.F., Jr.4
  • 265
    • 0035289676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal number of chicken daily growth velocities for artificial neural network detection of pulmonary hypertension syndrome (PHS)
    • Roush, W.B., Wideman, R.F. Jr., Cahaner, A., Deeb, N. and Cravener, T.L. (2001) Minimal number of chicken daily growth velocities for artificial neural network detection of pulmonary hypertension syndrome (PHS). Poultry Sci., 80, 254-259.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 254-259
    • Roush, W.B.1    Wideman R.F., Jr.2    Cahaner, A.3    Deeb, N.4    Cravener, T.L.5
  • 266
    • 0035292758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma levels of arginine, ornithine, and urea and growth performance of broilers fed supplemental L-arginine during cool temperature exposure
    • Ruiz-Feria, C.A., Kidd, M.T. and Wideman, R.F. Jr. (2001) Plasma levels of arginine, ornithine, and urea and growth performance of broilers fed supplemental L-arginine during cool temperature exposure. Poultry Sci., 80, 358-369.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 358-369
    • Ruiz-Feria, C.A.1    Kidd, M.T.2    Wideman R.F., Jr.3
  • 267
    • 0027023029 scopus 로고
    • Ascites in broilers. 2. Disturbance in the hormonal regulation on metabolic rate and fat metabolism
    • Scheele, C.W., Decuypere, E., Vereijken, P.F.G. and Schreurs, F.J.G. (1992) Ascites in broilers. 2. Disturbance in the hormonal regulation on metabolic rate and fat metabolism. Poultry Sci., 71, 1971-1984.
    • (1992) Poultry Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 1971-1984
    • Scheele, C.W.1    Decuypere, E.2    Vereijken, P.F.G.3    Schreurs, F.J.G.4
  • 268
    • 0026165344 scopus 로고
    • Ascites in broilers. 1. Experimental factors evoking symptoms related to ascites
    • Scheele, C.W., De Wit, W., Frankenhuis, M.T. and Vereijken, P.F.G. (1991) Ascites in broilers. 1. Experimental factors evoking symptoms related to ascites. Poultry Sci., 70, 1069-1083.
    • (1991) Poultry Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 1069-1083
    • Scheele, C.W.1    De Wit, W.2    Frankenhuis, M.T.3    Vereijken, P.F.G.4
  • 269
    • 0242376234 scopus 로고
    • Trends in prevention of poultry disease
    • Shane, S.M. (1987) Trends in prevention of poultry disease. Animal and Human Health, 1, 27-36.
    • (1987) Animal and Human Health , vol.1 , pp. 27-36
    • Shane, S.M.1
  • 271
    • 0032016087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between broiler chicken haematocrit-selected parents and their progeny, with regard to haematocrit, mortality from ascites and bodyweight
    • Shlosberg, A., Bellaiche, M., Berman, E., Perk, S., Deeb, N., Neumark, E. and Cahaner, A. (1998) Relationship between broiler chicken haematocrit-selected parents and their progeny, with regard to haematocrit, mortality from ascites and bodyweight. Res. Vet. Sci., 64, 105-109.
    • (1998) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 105-109
    • Shlosberg, A.1    Bellaiche, M.2    Berman, E.3    Perk, S.4    Deeb, N.5    Neumark, E.6    Cahaner, A.7
  • 272
  • 273
    • 0029687716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematocrit values and mortality from ascites in cold-stressed broilers from parents selected by hematocrit
    • Shlosberg, A., Bellaiche, M., Zeitlin, G., Ya'acobi, M. and Cahaner, A. (1996b) Hematocrit values and mortality from ascites in cold-stressed broilers from parents selected by hematocrit. Poultry Sci., 75, 1-5.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 1-5
    • Shlosberg, A.1    Bellaiche, M.2    Zeitlin, G.3    Ya'acobi, M.4    Cahaner, A.5
  • 274
    • 0026234271 scopus 로고
    • Controlled early feed restriction as a potential means of reducing the incidence of ascites in broilers
    • Shlosberg, A., Berman, E., Bendheim, U. and Plavnik, I. (1991) Controlled early feed restriction as a potential means of reducing the incidence of ascites in broilers. Avian Dis., 35, 681-684.
    • (1991) Avian Dis. , vol.35 , pp. 681-684
    • Shlosberg, A.1    Berman, E.2    Bendheim, U.3    Plavnik, I.4
  • 275
    • 0026832497 scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic and therapeutic treatment of ascites in broiler chickens
    • Shlosberg, A., Pano, G., Handji, V. and Berman, E. (1992a) Prophylactic and therapeutic treatment of ascites in broiler chickens. Br. Poultry Sci., 33, 141-148.
    • (1992) Br. Poultry Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 141-148
    • Shlosberg, A.1    Pano, G.2    Handji, V.3    Berman, E.4
  • 276
    • 0000319611 scopus 로고
    • The effects of poor ventilation, low temperatures, type of feed and sex of bird on the development of ascites in broilers. Physiopathological factors
    • Sholsberg, A., Zadikov, I., Bendheim, U., Handji, V. and Berman, E. (1992b) The effects of poor ventilation, low temperatures, type of feed and sex of bird on the development of ascites in broilers. Physiopathological factors. Avian Pathol., 21, 369-382.
    • (1992) Avian Pathol. , vol.21 , pp. 369-382
    • Sholsberg, A.1    Zadikov, I.2    Bendheim, U.3    Handji, V.4    Berman, E.5
  • 277
    • 0018858484 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary arterial hypertension in male and female chickens at 3300 m.
    • Sillau, A.H., Cueva, S. and Morales, P. (1980) Pulmonary arterial hypertension in male and female chickens at 3300 m. Pflugers Archiv., 386, 269-275.
    • (1980) Pflugers Archiv. , vol.386 , pp. 269-275
    • Sillau, A.H.1    Cueva, S.2    Morales, P.3
  • 278
    • 0042651894 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary hypertension and the smooth muscle of pulmonary arterioles in chickens at high altitude
    • Sillau, A.M. and Montalvo, C. (1982) Pulmonary hypertension and the smooth muscle of pulmonary arterioles in chickens at high altitude. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 71A, 125-130.
    • (1982) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.71 A , pp. 125-130
    • Sillau, A.M.1    Montalvo, C.2
  • 279
    • 0019349280 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the sex of chickens on the effect of occlusion of the left pulmonary artery
    • Sillau, A.H., Morales, P., Cueva, S. and Chauca, D. (1981) The influence of the sex of chickens on the effect of occlusion of the left pulmonary artery. J. Comp. Pathol., 91, 33-40.
    • (1981) J. Comp. Pathol. , vol.91 , pp. 33-40
    • Sillau, A.H.1    Morales, P.2    Cueva, S.3    Chauca, D.4
  • 280
    • 0014018127 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of congenital heart disease in seven flocks of broiler chickens
    • Siller, W.G. and Hemsley, L.A. (1966) The incidence of congenital heart disease in seven flocks of broiler chickens. Vet. Rec., 79, 451-454.
    • (1966) Vet. Rec. , vol.79 , pp. 451-454
    • Siller, W.G.1    Hemsley, L.A.2
  • 281
    • 0031134874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of strain of broiler on physiological parameters associated with the ascites syndrome
    • Silversides, F.G., Lefrancois, M.R. and Villeneuve, P. (1997) The effect of strain of broiler on physiological parameters associated with the ascites syndrome. Poultry Sci., 76, 663-667.
    • (1997) Poultry Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 663-667
    • Silversides, F.G.1    Lefrancois, M.R.2    Villeneuve, P.3
  • 282
    • 0011377086 scopus 로고
    • Effect of lighting regimes on twisted legs, feed conversion and growth of broiler chickens
    • Simons, P.C.M. (1982) Effect of lighting regimes on twisted legs, feed conversion and growth of broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 61, 1546.
    • (1982) Poultry Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 1546
    • Simons, P.C.M.1
  • 284
    • 0242376229 scopus 로고
    • The effect of high altitude on the growth of turkeys
    • Smith, A.H., Wilson, W.O. and Pace, N. (1954) The effect of high altitude on the growth of turkeys. Growth, 18, 27-35.
    • (1954) Growth , vol.18 , pp. 27-35
    • Smith, A.H.1    Wilson, W.O.2    Pace, N.3
  • 285
    • 0242376228 scopus 로고
    • Growth and reproduction in domestic birds at high altitudes
    • Smith, A.H., Wilson, W.O. and Pace, N. (1955) Growth and reproduction in domestic birds at high altitudes. Poultry Sci., 35(Suppl. 1), 1175.
    • (1955) Poultry Sci. , vol.35 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 1175
    • Smith, A.H.1    Wilson, W.O.2    Pace, N.3
  • 286
    • 0015080503 scopus 로고
    • Influence of temperature and hematocrit on blood viscosity
    • Snyder, G.K. (1971) Influence of temperature and hematocrit on blood viscosity. Am. J. Pathol., 65, 1667-1672.
    • (1971) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.65 , pp. 1667-1672
    • Snyder, G.K.1
  • 287
    • 0016055190 scopus 로고
    • Reoviruses from chickens with hydropericardium
    • Spradbrow, P.B. and Bains, B.S. (1974) Reoviruses from chickens with hydropericardium. Australian Vet. J., 50, 179.
    • (1974) Australian Vet. J. , vol.50 , pp. 179
    • Spradbrow, P.B.1    Bains, B.S.2
  • 289
    • 0242376236 scopus 로고
    • Ascites syndrome, mortality and cardiological responses of broiler chickens subjected to cold exposure
    • Stolz, J.L., Rosenbaum, L.M., Jeong, D. and Odom, T.W. (1992) Ascites syndrome, mortality and cardiological responses of broiler chickens subjected to cold exposure. Poultry Sci., 71(Suppl. 1), 4.
    • (1992) Poultry Sci. , vol.71 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 4
    • Stolz, J.L.1    Rosenbaum, L.M.2    Jeong, D.3    Odom, T.W.4
  • 290
    • 0028710377 scopus 로고
    • Weight of internal organs and carcase yield of early food restricted broilers
    • Susbilla, J.P., Frankel, T.L., Parkinson, G. and Gow, C.B. (1994) Weight of internal organs and carcase yield of early food restricted broilers. Brit. Poultry Sci., 35, 677-685.
    • (1994) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 677-685
    • Susbilla, J.P.1    Frankel, T.L.2    Parkinson, G.3    Gow, C.B.4
  • 291
    • 0042099221 scopus 로고
    • Ascites and related metabolic diseases in poultry
    • eds Garnsworthy, P.C. and Cole, D.J.A., Butterworths, London
    • Summers, J.D. (1994) Ascites and related metabolic diseases in poultry, in Recent Advances in Animal Nutrition, eds Garnsworthy, P.C. and Cole, D.J.A., Butterworths, London, pp. 83-94.
    • (1994) Recent Advances in Animal Nutrition , pp. 83-94
    • Summers, J.D.1
  • 292
    • 0041489173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary acid-base balance likely plays role in SDS, ascites
    • January
    • Summers, J.D. (1996) Dietary acid-base balance likely plays role in SDS, ascites. Feedstuffs, January, 68, 12-13.
    • (1996) Feedstuffs , vol.68 , pp. 12-13
    • Summers, J.D.1
  • 293
    • 0019318446 scopus 로고
    • Ascites in broilers
    • Swire, P.W. (1980) Ascites in broilers. Vet. Rec., 107, 541.
    • (1980) Vet. Rec. , vol.107 , pp. 541
    • Swire, P.W.1
  • 294
    • 0026544349 scopus 로고
    • Dietary arginine influences Rous sarcoma growth in a major histocompatibility B complex progresser genotype
    • Taylor, R.L., Austic, R.E. and Dietert, R. (1992) Dietary arginine influences Rous sarcoma growth in a major histocompatibility B complex progresser genotype. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 199, 38-41.
    • (1992) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.199 , pp. 38-41
    • Taylor, R.L.1    Austic, R.E.2    Dietert, R.3
  • 298
    • 0010443871 scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of certain species of crotalaria seed for the chicken, quail, turkey and dove
    • Thomas, E.F. (1934) The toxicity of certain species of crotalaria seed for the chicken, quail, turkey and dove. J. Am. Vet. Med., 85, 617-622.
    • (1934) J. Am. Vet. Med. , vol.85 , pp. 617-622
    • Thomas, E.F.1
  • 299
    • 0023124858 scopus 로고
    • Lung growth of the turkey, Meleagris gallopavo. II. Morphologic and morphometric description
    • Timmwood, K.I., Hyde, D.M. and Plopper, C.G. (1987a) Lung growth of the turkey, Meleagris gallopavo. II. Morphologic and morphometric description. Am. J. Anat., 178, 144-157.
    • (1987) Am. J. Anat. , vol.178 , pp. 144-157
    • Timmwood, K.I.1    Hyde, D.M.2    Plopper, C.G.3
  • 300
    • 0023151702 scopus 로고
    • Lung growth of the turkey, Meleagris gallopavo. III. Comparison of two genetic lines
    • Timmwood, K.I., Hyde, D.M. and Plopper, C.G. (1987b) Lung growth of the turkey, Meleagris gallopavo. III. Comparison of two genetic lines. Am. J. Anat., 178, 158-169.
    • (1987) Am. J. Anat. , vol.178 , pp. 158-169
    • Timmwood, K.I.1    Hyde, D.M.2    Plopper, C.G.3
  • 301
    • 0031127275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of feed restriction for mortality control of chickens in broiler farms
    • Tottori, J., Yamaguchi, R., Murakawa, Y., Sato, M., Uchida, K. and Tateyama, S. (1997) The use of feed restriction for mortality control of chickens in broiler farms. Avian Dis., 41, 433-437.
    • (1997) Avian Dis. , vol.41 , pp. 433-437
    • Tottori, J.1    Yamaguchi, R.2    Murakawa, Y.3    Sato, M.4    Uchida, K.5    Tateyama, S.6
  • 303
    • 0029385253 scopus 로고
    • Bronchodilator, oxygen level, and temperature effects on ascites incidence in broiler chickens
    • Vanhooser, S.L., Beker, A. and Teeter, R.G. (1995) Bronchodilator, oxygen level, and temperature effects on ascites incidence in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 74, 1586-1590.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 1586-1590
    • Vanhooser, S.L.1    Beker, A.2    Teeter, R.G.3
  • 305
    • 0002356785 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative comparisons of lung structure of adult domestic fowl and red jungle fowl, with reference to broiler ascites
    • Vidyadaran, M.K., King, A.S. and Kassun, H. (1990) Quantitative comparisons of lung structure of adult domestic fowl and red jungle fowl, with reference to broiler ascites. Avian Pathol., 19, 51-58.
    • (1990) Avian Pathol. , vol.19 , pp. 51-58
    • Vidyadaran, M.K.1    King, A.S.2    Kassun, H.3
  • 307
    • 0014275182 scopus 로고
    • The air space and embryonic respiration. 1. The pattern of gaseous exchange in the fertile egg during the closing stages of incubation
    • Visschedijk, A.H.J. (1968a) The air space and embryonic respiration. 1. The pattern of gaseous exchange in the fertile egg during the closing stages of incubation. Brit. Poultry Sci., 9, 173-184.
    • (1968) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 173-184
    • Visschedijk, A.H.J.1
  • 308
    • 0014274185 scopus 로고
    • The air space and embryonic respiration. 3. The balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide in the air space of the incubating chicken egg and its role in stimulating pipping
    • Visschedijk, A.H.J. (1968b) The air space and embryonic respiration. 3. The balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide in the air space of the incubating chicken egg and its role in stimulating pipping. Brit. Poultry Sci., 9, 197-210.
    • (1968) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 197-210
    • Visschedijk, A.H.J.1
  • 310
    • 0242376230 scopus 로고
    • New concept in ascites physiology
    • Walker, R.D. (1994a) New concept in ascites physiology. Poultry International, 33(4), 48-51.
    • (1994) Poultry International , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 48-51
    • Walker, R.D.1
  • 311
    • 0242281514 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal ammonia and ascites mortality
    • Walker, R.D. (1994b) Intestinal ammonia and ascites mortality. Poultry International, 33(5), 50-52.
    • (1994) Poultry International , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 50-52
    • Walker, R.D.1
  • 312
    • 0033158251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary flax oil and hypobaric hypoxia on pulmonary hypertension and haematological variables in broiler chickens
    • Walton, J.P., Bond, J.M., Julian, R.J. and Squires, E.J. (1999) Effect of dietary flax oil and hypobaric hypoxia on pulmonary hypertension and haematological variables in broiler chickens. Brit. Poultry Sci., 40, 385-391.
    • (1999) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 385-391
    • Walton, J.P.1    Bond, J.M.2    Julian, R.J.3    Squires, E.J.4
  • 313
    • 0035293213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of dietary flax oil and antioxidants on ascites and pulmonary hypertension in broilers using a low temperature model
    • Walton, J.P., Julian, R.J. and Squires, E.J. (2001) The effects of dietary flax oil and antioxidants on ascites and pulmonary hypertension in broilers using a low temperature model. Brit. Poultry Sci., 42, 123-129.
    • (2001) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 123-129
    • Walton, J.P.1    Julian, R.J.2    Squires, E.J.3
  • 314
    • 0023407849 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive performance of dwarf broiler breeders given different allowances of food during the rearing and breeding periods and two lighting patterns
    • Whitehead, C.C., Herron, K.M. and Waddington, D. (1987) Reproductive performance of dwarf broiler breeders given different allowances of food during the rearing and breeding periods and two lighting patterns. Brit. Poultry Sci., 28, 415-427.
    • (1987) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 415-427
    • Whitehead, C.C.1    Herron, K.M.2    Waddington, D.3
  • 316
    • 0043152858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites)
    • Walpole, NH, June, 1-6
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1997) Understanding pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites). Hubbard Farms Technical Report, Walpole, NH, June, 1-6.
    • (1997) Hubbard Farms Technical Report
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1
  • 318
    • 0033092124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac output in four-, five- and six-week-old broilers, and hemodynamic responses to intravenous injections of epinephrine
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. (1999) Cardiac output in four-, five-and six-week-old broilers, and hemodynamic responses to intravenous injections of epinephrine. Poultry Sci., 78, 392-403.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 392-403
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1
  • 319
    • 0002637494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardio-pulmonary hemodynamics and ascites in broiler chickens
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. (2000) Cardio-pulmonary hemodynamics and ascites in broiler chickens. Avian and Poultry Biol. Rev., 11, 21-43.
    • (2000) Avian and Poultry Biol. Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 21-43
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1
  • 320
    • 0001898301 scopus 로고
    • Current understanding of the ascites syndrome and future research directions
    • Novus International, Inc., St. Louis, MO
    • Wideman,R.F. Jr. and Bottje, W.O. (1993) Current understanding of the ascites syndrome and future research directions. Pages 1-20 In Nutrition and Technical Symposium Proc. Novus International, Inc., St. Louis, MO.
    • (1993) Nutrition and Technical Symposium Proc. , pp. 1-20
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Bottje, W.O.2
  • 321
    • 0036616376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous micro-particle injection and pulmonary hypertension in broiler chickens: Cardio-pulmonary hemodynamic responses
    • Wideman, R.F. and Erf, G.F. (2002) Intravenous micro-particle injection and pulmonary hypertension in broiler chickens: Cardio-pulmonary hemodynamic responses. Poultry Sci., 81, 877-886.
    • (2002) Poultry Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 877-886
    • Wideman, R.F.1    Erf, G.F.2
  • 322
    • 0035345389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous endotoxin triggers pulmonary vasoconstriction and pulmonary hypertension in broiler chickens
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Erf, G.F. and Chapman, M.E. (2001) Intravenous endotoxin triggers pulmonary vasoconstriction and pulmonary hypertension in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci., 80, 647-655.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 647-655
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Erf, G.F.2    Chapman, M.E.3
  • 323
    • 0034146375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardio-pulmonary function in preascitic (hypoxemic) or normal broilers inhaling ambient air or 100% oxygen
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Fedde, M.R., Tackett, C.D. and Weigle, G.E. (2000) Cardio-pulmonary function in preascitic (hypoxemic) or normal broilers inhaling ambient air or 100% oxygen. Poultry Sci., 79, 415-425.
    • (2000) Poultry Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 415-425
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Fedde, M.R.2    Tackett, C.D.3    Weigle, G.E.4
  • 324
    • 0033090323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broiler breeder survivors of chronic unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion produce progeny resistant to pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) induced by cool temperatures
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. and French, H. (1999) Broiler breeder survivors of chronic unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion produce progeny resistant to pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) induced by cool temperatures. Poultry Sci., 78, 404-411.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 404-411
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    French, H.2
  • 325
    • 0034145502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascites resistance of progeny from broiler breeders selected for two generations using chronic unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. and French, H. (2000) Ascites resistance of progeny from broiler breeders selected for two generations using chronic unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion. Poultry Sci., 79, 396-401.
    • (2000) Poultry Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 396-401
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    French, H.2
  • 326
    • 0029248238 scopus 로고
    • Furosemide reduces the incidence of pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers exposed to cool environmental temperatures
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Ismail, M., Kirby, Y.K., Bottje, W.G., Moore, R.W. and Vardeman, R.C. (1995a) Furosemide reduces the incidence of pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers exposed to cool environmental temperatures. Poultry Sci., 74, 314-322.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 314-322
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Ismail, M.2    Kirby, Y.K.3    Bottje, W.G.4    Moore, R.W.5    Vardeman, R.C.6
  • 327
    • 0029303818 scopus 로고
    • A pulmonary artery clamp model for inducing pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. and Kirby, Y.K. (1995) A pulmonary artery clamp model for inducing pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers. Poultry Sci., 74, 805-812.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 805-812
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Kirby, Y.K.2
  • 328
    • 0030095293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic evaluation of broilers during the onset of pulmonary hypertension initiated by unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. and Kirby, Y.K. (1996) Electrocardiographic evaluation of broilers during the onset of pulmonary hypertension initiated by unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion. Poultry Sci., 75, 407-416.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 407-416
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Kirby, Y.K.2
  • 329
    • 0031989406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The infusion rate dependent influence of acute metabolic acidosis on pulmonary vascular resistance in broilers
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Kirby, Y.K., Forman, M.F., Marson, N., McNew, R.W. and Owen, R.L. (1998a) The infusion rate dependent influence of acute metabolic acidosis on pulmonary vascular resistance in broilers. Poultry Sci., 77, 309-321.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 309-321
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Kirby, Y.K.2    Forman, M.F.3    Marson, N.4    McNew, R.W.5    Owen, R.L.6
  • 330
    • 0029248405 scopus 로고
    • Supplemental L-arginine attenuates pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Kirby, Y.K., Ismail, M., Bottje, W.G., Moore, R.W. and Vardeman, R.C. (1995b) Supplemental L-arginine attenuates pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in broilers. Poultry Sci., 74, 323-330.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 323-330
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Kirby, Y.K.2    Ismail, M.3    Bottje, W.G.4    Moore, R.W.5    Vardeman, R.C.6
  • 331
    • 0031066192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic unilateral occlusion of an extrapulmonary primary bronchus induces pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in male and female broilers
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Kirby, Y.K., Owen, R.L. and French, H. (1997) Chronic unilateral occlusion of an extrapulmonary primary bronchus induces pulmonary hypertension syndrome (ascites) in male and female broilers. Poultry Sci., 76, 400-404.
    • (1997) Poultry Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 400-404
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Kirby, Y.K.2    Owen, R.L.3    French, H.4
  • 332
    • 0030346279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardio-pulmonary function during acute unilateral occlusion of the pulmonary artery in broilers fed diets containing normal or high levels of arginine-HCl
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Kirby, Y.K., Tackett, C.D., Marson, N.E. and McNew, R.N. (1996) Cardio-pulmonary function during acute unilateral occlusion of the pulmonary artery in broilers fed diets containing normal or high levels of arginine-HCl. Poultry Sci., 75, 1587-1602.
    • (1996) Poultry Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 1587-1602
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Kirby, Y.K.2    Tackett, C.D.3    Marson, N.E.4    McNew, R.N.5
  • 333
    • 0033211482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous blood pressure in broilers during acute inhalation of five percent carbon dioxide or unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Maynard, P. and Bottje, W.G. (1999) Venous blood pressure in broilers during acute inhalation of five percent carbon dioxide or unilateral pulmonary artery occlusion. Poultry Sci., 78, 1443-1451.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 1443-1451
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Maynard, P.2    Bottje, W.G.3
  • 334
    • 0034131965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardio-pulmonary function in broiler reared at warm or cool temperatures: Effect of acute inhalation of 100% oxygen
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr. and Tackett, C.D. (2000) Cardio-pulmonary function in broiler reared at warm or cool temperatures: effect of acute inhalation of 100% oxygen. Poultry Sci., 79, 257-264.
    • (2000) Poultry Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 257-264
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Tackett, C.D.2
  • 335
    • 0032186323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of minimally invasive indices for predicting ascites susceptibility in three successive hatches of broilers exposed to cool temperatures
    • Wideman, R.F. Jr., Wing, T., Kirby, Y.K., Forman, M.F., Marson, N., Tackett, C.D. and Ruiz-Feria, C.A. (1998b) Evaluation of minimally invasive indices for predicting ascites susceptibility in three successive hatches of broilers exposed to cool temperatures. Poultry Sci., 77, 1565-1573.
    • (1998) Poultry Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 1565-1573
    • Wideman R.F., Jr.1    Wing, T.2    Kirby, Y.K.3    Forman, M.F.4    Marson, N.5    Tackett, C.D.6    Ruiz-Feria, C.A.7
  • 336
    • 0008891162 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence, concentration, and toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Crotalaria seeds
    • Williams, M.C. and Molyneux, R.J. (1987) Occurrence, concentration, and toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Crotalaria seeds. Weed Sci., 35, 476-481.
    • (1987) Weed Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 476-481
    • Williams, M.C.1    Molyneux, R.J.2
  • 337
    • 0021396366 scopus 로고
    • Effect of light and feeding space on leg abnormalities in broilers
    • Wilson, J.L., Weaver, W.D., Jr., Beane, W.L. and Cherry, J.A. (1984) Effect of light and feeding space on leg abnormalities in broilers. Poultry Sci., 63, 565-567.
    • (1984) Poultry Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 565-567
    • Wilson, J.L.1    Weaver W.D., Jr.2    Beane, W.L.3    Cherry, J.A.4
  • 338
    • 0016634013 scopus 로고
    • Turkey syndrome 65, oedema syndrome and Mycoplasma meliagridis
    • Wise, D.R. and Evans, E.T.R. (1975) Turkey syndrome 65, oedema syndrome and Mycoplasma meliagridis. Res. Vet. Sci., 18, 190-192.
    • (1975) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 190-192
    • Wise, D.R.1    Evans, E.T.R.2
  • 340
    • 0242376233 scopus 로고
    • Relación entre micotoxiciosis y ascitis en aves
    • Wyatt, R. (1985) Relación entre micotoxiciosis y ascitis en aves. Avicultura Profesional, 2, 162.
    • (1985) Avicultura Profesional , vol.2 , pp. 162
    • Wyatt, R.1
  • 341
    • 0026846415 scopus 로고
    • Changes in hematological, blood gas, and serum biochemical variables in broilers during exposure to simulated high altitude
    • Yersin, A.G., Huff, W.E., Kubena, L.F., Elissalde, M.H., Harvey, R.B., Witzel, D.A. and Giroir, L.E. (1992) Changes in hematological, blood gas, and serum biochemical variables in broilers during exposure to simulated high altitude. Avian Dis., 36, 189-196.
    • (1992) Avian Dis. , vol.36 , pp. 189-196
    • Yersin, A.G.1    Huff, W.E.2    Kubena, L.F.3    Elissalde, M.H.4    Harvey, R.B.5    Witzel, D.A.6    Giroir, L.E.7
  • 343
    • 84963009016 scopus 로고
    • The application of short-term feed restriction to broiler chicken production: A review
    • Yu, M. W. and Robinson, F.E. (1992) The application of short-term feed restriction to broiler chicken production: a review. J. Appl. Poultry Res., 1, 147-153.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Poultry Res. , vol.1 , pp. 147-153
    • Yu, M.W.1    Robinson, F.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.