Lipid nutrition and feeding of Cobia Rachycentron canadum Larvae

Journal of the World Aquaculture Society

Volumn 34, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 368-378

  Faulk, Cynthia K ^a   Holt, G Joan ^a  

^a The University of Texas at Austin   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FISH CULTURE; LARVA; LIPID; MARICULTURE; NUTRITION;

ANOSTRACA; ARA; ARTEMIA; RACHYCENTRON CANADUM; ROTIFERA;

EID: 0142213753     PISSN: 08938849     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.2003.tb00074.x     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Arnold, C. R., J. B. Kaiser, and G. J. Holt. 2002. Spawning of cobia Rachycentron canadum in captivity. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 33:205-208.
2. Biesiot, P. M., R. M. Caylor, and J. S. Franks. 1994. Biochemical and histological changes during ovarian development of cobia, Rachycentron canadum, from the northern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin 92:686-696.
3. Borlongan, I. G., C. L. Marte, and J. N. Nocillado. 2000. Development of larval diets for milkfish (Chanos chanos). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 16:68-72.
4. Briggs, J. C. 1960. Fishes of worldwide (circumtropical) distribution. Copcia 3:171-180.
5. Brown-Peterson, N. J., R. M. Overstreet, J. M. Lotz, J. S. Franks, and K. M. Burns. 2001. Reproductive biology of cobia, Rachycentron canadum, from coastal waters of the southern United States. Fishery Bulletin 99:15-28.
6. Chu, F.-L. E. and S. Ozkizilcik. 1995. Lipid and fatty acid composition of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) larvae during development. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 111B:665-674.
7. Craig, S. R., S. J. Hatch, and G. J. Holt. 1990. Biological filter for conical tanks. Progressive Fish Culturist 52:61-62.
8. Ditty, J. G. and R. F. Shaw. 1992. Larval development, distribution, and ecology of cobia Rachycentron canadum (Family: Rachycentridae) in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin 90: 668-677.
9. Folch, J., M. Lees, and G. H. Sloane-Stanely. 1957. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues. Journal of Biological Chemistry 226:497-507.
10. Franks, J. S., J. T. Ogle, J. M. Lotz, L. C. Nicholson, D. N. Barnes, and K. M. Larsen. 2001. Spontaneous spawning of cobia, Rachycentron canadum, induced by human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), with comments on fertilization, hatching and larval development. Proceedings of the Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute 52:598-609.
11. Franks, J. S., J. R. Warren, and M. V. Buchanan. 1999. Age and growth of cobia, Rachycentron canadum, from the northeastern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin 97:459-471.
12. Franks, J. S., M. H. Zuber, and T. D. McIlwain. 1991. Trends in seasonal movements of cobia. Rachycentron canadum, tagged and released in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Journal of the Mississippi Academy of Science 36:55.
13. Fraser, A. J., J. C. Gamble, and J. R. Sargent. 1988. Changes in lipid content, lipid class composition and fatty acid composition of developing eggs and unfed larvae of cod (Gadus morhua). Marine Biology 99:307-313.
14. 20 fatty acid elongase activity and limited conversion of stearidonic acid, 18:4(n - 3), to eicosapentaenoic acid, 20:5(n - 3), in a cell line from the turbot, Scophthalmus maximus. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1437:170-181.
15. Hassler, W. W. and R. P. Rainville. 1975. Techniques for hatching and rearing cobia, Rachycentron canadum, through larval and juvenile stages. University of North Carolina Sea Grant College Program., UNC-SG-75-30, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
16. Holt, G. J. 1993. Feeding larval red drum on microparticulate diets in a closed recirculating water system. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 42:225-240.
17. Izquierdo, M. S. 1996. Review article: essential fatty acid requirements of cultured marine fish larvae. Aquaculture Nutrition 2:183-191.
18. Izquierdo, M. S., H. Fernandez-Palacios, and A. G. J. Tacon. 2001. Effect of broodstock nutrition on reproductive performance of fish. Aquaculture 197:25-42.
19. Joseph, E. B., J. J. Norcross, and W. H. Massmann. 1964. Spawning of the cobia, Rachycentron canadum, in the Chesapeake Bay area, with observations of juvenile specimens. Chesapeake Science 5:67-71.
20. Kanazawa, A. 1997. Effects of docosahexaenoic acid and phospholipids on stress tolerance of fish. Aquaculture 155:129-134.
21. Liao, I. C., H. M. Su, and E. Y. Chang. 2001. Techniques in finfish culture in Taiwan. Aquaculture 200:1-31.
22. Lotz, J. M., R. M. Overstreet, and J. S. Franks. 1996. Gonadal maturation in the cobia, Rachycentron canadum, from the northcentral Gulf of Mexico. Gulf Research Reports 9:147-159.
23. Meyer, G. H. and J. S. Franks. 1996. Food of cobia, Rachycentron canadum, from the northcentral Gulf of Mexico. Gulf Research Reports 9:161-167.
24. Morehead, D. T., P. R. Hart, G. A. Dunstan, M. Brown and N. W. Pankhurst. 2001. Differences in egg quality between wild striped trumpeter (Latris lineata) and captive striped trumpeter that were fed different diets. Aquaculture 192:39-53.
25. Morrison, W. R. and L. M. Smith. 1964. Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters and dimethylacetals from lipids with boron fluoride-methanol. Journal of Lipid Research 5:600-608.
26. Naess, T., K. Hamre, and J. C. Holm. 2001. Successful early weaning or Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus L.) in small shallow raceway systems. Aquaculture Research 32:163-168.
27. Ostrowski, A. C. and S. Divakaran. 1991. Energy substrates for eggs and prefeeding larvae of the dolphin Coryphaena hippurus. Marine Biology 109:149-155.
28. Pickova, J., P. C. Dutta, P.-O. Larsson, and A. Kiessling. 1997. Early embryonic cleavage pattern, hatching success, and egg-lipid fatty acid composition: comparison between two cod (Gadus morhua) stocks. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 54:2410-2416.
29. Rainuzzo, J. R., K. I. Reitan, and L. Jorgennsen. 1992. Comparative study on the fatty acid and lipid composition of four marine fish larvae. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 103:21-26.
30. Rainuzzo, J. R., K. I. Reitan, and Y. Olsen. 1997. The significance of lipids at early stages of marine fish: a review. Aquaculture 155:103-115.
31. Sargent, J. R. 1995. Origins and functions of lipids in fish eggs: nutritional implications. Pages 353-372 in N R. Bromage and R. R. Roberts, editors. Broodstock management and egg and larval quality. Blackwell, Oxford, United Kingdom.
32. Sargent, J. R., L. A. McEvoy, and J. G. Bell. 1997. Requirements, presentation and sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids in marine fish larval feeds. Aquaculture 155:117-127.
33. Sargent, J., L. McEvoy, A. Estevez, G. Bell, M. Bell, J. Henderson, and D. Tocher. 1999. Lipid nutrition of marine fish during early development: current status and future directions. Aquaculture 179:217-229.
34. Shansudin, L., M. Yusof, A. Azis, and Y. Shukri. 1997. The potential of certain indigenous copepod species as live food for commercial fish larval rearing. Aquaculture 151:351-356.
35. Silversand, C., B. Norberg, and C. Haux. 1996. Fatty-acid composition of ovulated eggs from wild and cultured turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) in relation to yolk and oil globule lipids. Marine Biology 125:269-278.
36. Vetter, R. D., R. E. Hodson, and C. Arnold. 1983. Energy metabolism in a rapidly developing marine fish eggs, the red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 40:627-634.