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0142191983
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note
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Abbreviations: AATase, aspartate aminotransferase; ACC, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate; AVG, L-aminoethoxyvinylglycine; AMPSO, N-(1,1-dimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl)-3-amino-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid; CSA, cysteine sulfinic acid; DAPA, 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (7,8-diaminononanoic acid); dcSAM, decarboxylated SAM (S-adenosyl-(5′ )-3-methylthiopropylamine); DTT, dithiothreitol; EDTA, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; KAPA, 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid (8-amino-7-oxononanoic acid); MES, 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid; MOPS, 3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid; MTA, 5′-deoxy-5′ -methylthioadenosine; oxo-SAM, S-adenosyl-4-methylthio-2-oxobutanoate; PLP, pyridoxal 5′-phosphate; PMP, pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate; SAM, S-adenosyl-L-methionine; WT, wild-type.
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2
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note
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33,34 and is inactivated once every 500 turnovers of L-vinylglycine.22 Assuming that the inactivation by SAM is entirely the result of β,γ-elimination to generate a vinylglycine-related intermediate and that this intermediate partitions just as in the reaction with free vinylglycine, then the ratio of α,γ- to β,γ-elimination in the reaction with SAM is approximately 30 000/500 = 60.
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