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This compound, 3-hydroxymethyl-4-pyridone, was synthesized from reduction by sodium borohydride of 3-formyl-4-hydroxypyridine, which was prepared by lithiation of 4-chloropyridine followed by treatment of N,N-dimethylformamide, and hydroxylation with NaOH solution.
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85031076420
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14 brains were removed and sliced into five coronal (2 mm thick) sections with the use of a rat brain matrix (a manual slicer). Slices were placed in 2% (w/v) triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) solution, and then in 10% (v/v) phosphate-buffered formalin. Tissue damage (areas not stained with TTC) was scored on a four-point scale (see Fig. 2.
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85031067458
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Solubility test: The solubility of test compounds was determined in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) at room temperature. After centrifugation, the concentrations in the supernatant were assayed by HPLC. The results at pH 7.4 were as follows: compounds 1 and 2, <1 mg/mL; compound 3, >5 mg/mL; compound 15l, 4.86 mg/mL: Takeru, H.; Fong-Mei, L. S.; Toshikiro, K.; Ryttingj, J. H. J. Pharm. Sci. 1979, 68, 1267.
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85031079855
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2O: C, 47.55; H, 3.42; N, 15.65. Found: C, 47.46; H, 3.33; N, 15.65.
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