-
1
-
-
0021928204
-
Hyperinsulinemia. A link between hypertension obesity and glucose intlerance
-
Modan M, Halkin H, Almog S, Lusky A, Eshkol A, Shefi M et al. Hyperinsulinemia. A link between hypertension obesity and glucose intlerance. J Clin Invest 1985;75(3):809-17.
-
(1985)
J Clin Invest
, vol.75
, Issue.3
, pp. 809-817
-
-
Modan, M.1
Halkin, H.2
Almog, S.3
Lusky, A.4
Eshkol, A.5
Shefi, M.6
-
2
-
-
0024160877
-
Role of insulin resistance in human disease
-
Reaven GM. Role of insulin resistance in human disease. Diabetes 1988;37:1595-607.
-
(1988)
Diabetes
, vol.37
, pp. 1595-1607
-
-
Reaven, G.M.1
-
3
-
-
0023191508
-
Insulin resistance in essential hypertension
-
Ferrannini E, Buzzigoli G, Bonadonna R, Giorico MA, Oleggini M, Graziadei L et al. Insulin resistance in essential hypertension. N Engl J Med 1987;317(6):350-7.
-
(1987)
N Engl J Med
, vol.317
, Issue.6
, pp. 350-357
-
-
Ferrannini, E.1
Buzzigoli, G.2
Bonadonna, R.3
Giorico, M.A.4
Oleggini, M.5
Graziadei, L.6
-
4
-
-
0025780331
-
Hyperinsulinemia: The key feature of a cardiovascular and metabolic syndrome
-
Ferrannini E, Haffner SM, Mitchell BD, Stern MP. Hyperinsulinemia: the key feature of a cardiovascular and metabolic syndrome. Diabetologia 1991;34:416-22.
-
(1991)
Diabetologia
, vol.34
, pp. 416-422
-
-
Ferrannini, E.1
Haffner, S.M.2
Mitchell, B.D.3
Stern, M.P.4
-
5
-
-
0026021161
-
Insulin resistance. A multifaceted syndrome responsible for NIDDM, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
-
DeFronzo RA, Ferrannini E. Insulin resistance. A multifaceted syndrome responsible for NIDDM, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Diabetes Care 1991;14:173-194.
-
(1991)
Diabetes Care
, vol.14
, pp. 173-194
-
-
DeFronzo, R.A.1
Ferrannini, E.2
-
6
-
-
0030840420
-
Risk variable clustering in the insulin resistance syndrome
-
Meigs JB, D'Agostino RB, Wilson PWF, Cupples LA, Nathan DM, Singer DE. Risk variable clustering in the insulin resistance syndrome. Diabetes 1997;46:1594-600.
-
(1997)
Diabetes
, vol.46
, pp. 1594-1600
-
-
Meigs, J.B.1
D'Agostino, R.B.2
Wilson, P.W.F.3
Cupples, L.A.4
Nathan, D.M.5
Singer, D.E.6
-
7
-
-
0002448450
-
Fetal membranes and placenta
-
Baltimore, Philidelphia, Hong Kong, London, Munich, Sydney, Tokyo: Williams & Wilkins
-
Sadler TW. Fetal membranes and placenta. In: Langman's Medical Embryology. Baltimore, Philidelphia, Hong Kong, London, Munich, Sydney, Tokyo: Williams & Wilkins; 1995.p.101-21.
-
(1995)
Langman's Medical Embryology
, pp. 101-121
-
-
Sadler, T.W.1
-
8
-
-
0021931888
-
Disturbed intrauterine growth in twins: Etiological aspects
-
Bjõro K jr, Bjõro K. Disturbed intrauterine growth in twins: etiological aspects. Acta Genet Med Gemellol 1985;34:73-9.
-
(1985)
Acta Genet Med Gemellol
, vol.34
, pp. 73-79
-
-
Bjõro Jr., K.1
Bjõro, K.2
-
9
-
-
0024247765
-
Twin study: Relationship between birth weight, zygosity, placentation and pathologic placental changes
-
Ramas-Arroyo MA, Ulbright TM, Yu PL, Christian JC. Twin study: relationship between birth weight, zygosity, placentation and pathologic placental changes. Acta Genet Med Gemellol 1988;37:229-38.
-
(1988)
Acta Genet Med Gemellol
, vol.37
, pp. 229-238
-
-
Ramas-Arroyo, M.A.1
Ulbright, T.M.2
Yu, P.L.3
Christian, J.C.4
-
10
-
-
0013890498
-
Intrauterine growth of twins as estimated from liveborn birth weight data
-
Naeye RL, Benirschke K, Hagstrom JWC, Marcus CC. Intrauterine growth of twins as estimated from liveborn birth weight data. Pediatrics 1966;37:409-16.
-
(1966)
Pediatrics
, vol.37
, pp. 409-416
-
-
Naeye, R.L.1
Benirschke, K.2
Hagstrom, J.W.C.3
Marcus, C.C.4
-
11
-
-
0002629878
-
Hereditary factors elucidated by twin studies
-
Neel JV, Shaw MW, Schull WJ, editors. Washington DC, US: Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Public Health Service Publication
-
Harvald B, Hauge M. Hereditary factors elucidated by twin studies. In: Neel JV, Shaw MW, Schull WJ, editors. Genetics and the epidemiology of chronic diseases. Washington DC, US: Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Public Health Service Publication; 1965;1163.p.61-76.
-
(1965)
Genetics and the Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases
, vol.1163
, pp. 61-76
-
-
Harvald, B.1
Hauge, M.2
-
12
-
-
0001239675
-
The use of twins in epidemiological studies. Report of the WHO meeting of investigators on methodology of twin studies
-
World Health Organisation.
-
Gedda L. World Health Organisation. The use of twins in epidemiological studies. Report of the WHO meeting of investigators on methodology of twin studies. Acta Genet Med Gemellol Roma 1966;15:109-28.
-
(1966)
Acta Genet Med Gemellol Roma
, vol.15
, pp. 109-128
-
-
Gedda, L.1
-
14
-
-
0026729152
-
When assessing twin concordance, use the probandwise not the pairwise rate
-
McGue M. When assessing twin concordance, use the probandwise not the pairwise rate. Schizophr Bull 1992;18:171-6.
-
(1992)
Schizophr Bull
, vol.18
, pp. 171-176
-
-
McGue, M.1
-
15
-
-
0003928532
-
Data summary
-
Methodology for genetic studies of twins and families. Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers
-
Neale MC, Cardon LR. Data summary. In: Methodology for genetic studies of twins and families. Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers, NATO ASI series, 1967:35-53.
-
(1967)
NATO ASI Series
, pp. 35-53
-
-
Neale, M.C.1
Cardon, L.R.2
-
16
-
-
0035004489
-
Genetic versus environmental aetiology of the metabolic syndrome among male and female twins
-
Poulsen P, Vaag A, Kyvik K, Beck-Nielsen H. Genetic versus environmental aetiology of the metabolic syndrome among male and female twins. Diabetologia 2002;44:537-43.
-
(2002)
Diabetologia
, vol.44
, pp. 537-543
-
-
Poulsen, P.1
Vaag, A.2
Kyvik, K.3
Beck-Nielsen, H.4
-
17
-
-
0028091753
-
Metabolic and genetic characterization of prediabetic states. Sequence of events leading to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
-
Beck-Nielsen H, Groop L. Metabolic and genetic characterization of prediabetic states. Sequence of events leading to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 1994;94:1714-21.
-
(1994)
J Clin Invest
, vol.94
, pp. 1714-1721
-
-
Beck-Nielsen, H.1
Groop, L.2
-
18
-
-
0026008824
-
Fetal and infant growth and impaired glucose tolerance at age 64
-
Hales CN, Barker DJP, Clark PMS, Cox LJ, Fall C, Osmond C et al. Fetal and infant growth and impaired glucose tolerance at age 64. BMJ 1991;303:1019-22.
-
(1991)
BMJ
, vol.303
, pp. 1019-1022
-
-
Hales, C.N.1
Barker, D.J.P.2
Clark, P.M.S.3
Cox, L.J.4
Fall, C.5
Osmond, C.6
-
19
-
-
0026772772
-
Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: The thrifty phenotype hypothesis
-
Hales CN, Barker DJ. Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: the thrifty phenotype hypothesis. Diabetologia 1992;35: 595-601.
-
(1992)
Diabetologia
, vol.35
, pp. 595-601
-
-
Hales, C.N.1
Barker, D.J.2
-
20
-
-
0025297450
-
Fetal and placental size and risk of hypertension in adult life
-
Barker DJP, Bull AR, Osmond C, Simmonds SJ. Fetal and placental size and risk of hypertension in adult life. BMJ 1990;301:259-62.
-
(1990)
BMJ
, vol.301
, pp. 259-262
-
-
Barker, D.J.P.1
Bull, A.R.2
Osmond, C.3
Simmonds, S.J.4
-
21
-
-
0027513981
-
Fetal nutrition and cardiovascular disease in adult life
-
Barker DJP, Gluckman PD, Godfrey KM, Harding JE, Owens JA, Robinson JS. Fetal nutrition and cardiovascular disease in adult life. Lancet 1993;341:938-41.
-
(1993)
Lancet
, vol.341
, pp. 938-941
-
-
Barker, D.J.P.1
Gluckman, P.D.2
Godfrey, K.M.3
Harding, J.E.4
Owens, J.A.5
Robinson, J.S.6
-
22
-
-
0030019831
-
Failure to realise growth potential in utero and adult obesity in relation to blood pressure in 50 year old Swedish men
-
Leon DA, Koupilova I, Lithell HO, Berglund L, Mohsen R, Vågerö D et al. Failure to realise growth potential in utero and adult obesity in relation to blood pressure in 50 year old Swedish men. BMJ 1996;312:401-6.
-
(1996)
BMJ
, vol.312
, pp. 401-406
-
-
Leon, D.A.1
Koupilova, I.2
Lithell, H.O.3
Berglund, L.4
Mohsen, R.5
Vågerö, D.6
-
23
-
-
0032566198
-
Reduced fetal growth rate and increased risk of death from ischaemic heart disease: Cohort study of 15000 Swedish men and women born 1915-29
-
Leon DA, Lithell HO, Vågerö D, Koupilova I, Mohsen R, Berglund L et al. Reduced fetal growth rate and increased risk of death from ischaemic heart disease: cohort study of 15000 Swedish men and women born 1915-29. BMJ 1998;317:241-5.
-
(1998)
BMJ
, vol.317
, pp. 241-245
-
-
Leon, D.A.1
Lithell, H.O.2
Vågerö, D.3
Koupilova, I.4
Mohsen, R.5
Berglund, L.6
-
24
-
-
0030056272
-
Relation of size at birth to non-insulin dependent diabetes and insulin concentrations in men aged 50-60 years
-
Lithell HO, McKeigue PM, Berglund L, Mohsen R, Lithell U-B, Leon DA. Relation of size at birth to non-insulin dependent diabetes and insulin concentrations in men aged 50-60 years. BMJ 1996;312: 406-10.
-
(1996)
BMJ
, vol.312
, pp. 406-410
-
-
Lithell, H.O.1
McKeigue, P.M.2
Berglund, L.3
Mohsen, R.4
Lithell, U.-B.5
Leon, D.A.6
-
25
-
-
0030980023
-
Low birth weight is associated with NIDDM in discordant monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs
-
Poulsen P, Vaag AA, Kyvik KO, Jensen DM, Beck-Nielsen H. Low birth weight is associated with NIDDM in discordant monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs. Diabetologia 1997;40:439-46.
-
(1997)
Diabetologia
, vol.40
, pp. 439-446
-
-
Poulsen, P.1
Vaag, A.A.2
Kyvik, K.O.3
Jensen, D.M.4
Beck-Nielsen, H.5
-
26
-
-
0027331339
-
Growth in utero and serum cholesterol concentrations in adult life
-
Barker DJ, Martyn CN, Osmond C, Hales CN, Fall CH. Growth in utero and serum cholesterol concentrations in adult life. BMJ 1994;308:1524-7.
-
(1994)
BMJ
, vol.308
, pp. 1524-1527
-
-
Barker, D.J.1
Martyn, C.N.2
Osmond, C.3
Hales, C.N.4
Fall, C.H.5
-
27
-
-
0029086816
-
Fetal growth and insulin resistance in adult life: Role of plasma triglyceride and non-estified fatty acids
-
Phillips DIW, McLeish R, Osmond C, Hales CN. Fetal growth and insulin resistance in adult life: role of plasma triglyceride and non-estified fatty acids. Diabetic Med 1995;12:796-801.
-
(1995)
Diabetic Med
, vol.12
, pp. 796-801
-
-
Phillips, D.I.W.1
McLeish, R.2
Osmond, C.3
Hales, C.N.4
-
28
-
-
0031051655
-
Low birth weight and serum lipid concentrations at age 7-11 years in a biracial sample
-
Donker GA, Labarthe DR, Harrist RB, Selwyn BJ, Srinivasan SR, Wattigney W et al. Low birth weight and serum lipid concentrations at age 7-11 years in a biracial sample. Am J Epidemiol 1997;145(5): 398-407.
-
(1997)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.145
, Issue.5
, pp. 398-407
-
-
Donker, G.A.1
Labarthe, D.R.2
Harrist, R.B.3
Selwyn, B.J.4
Srinivasan, S.R.5
Wattigney, W.6
-
29
-
-
0033578176
-
Does zygosity status influence the metabolic profile in twins? A population-based twin study
-
Poulsen P, Vaag A, Beck-Nielsen H. Does zygosity status influence the metabolic profile in twins? A population-based twin study. BMJ 1999;319:151-4.
-
(1999)
BMJ
, vol.319
, pp. 151-154
-
-
Poulsen, P.1
Vaag, A.2
Beck-Nielsen, H.3
-
31
-
-
0033594787
-
The fetal insulin hypothesis: An alternative explanation of the association of low birthweight with diabetes and vascular disease
-
Hattersley AT, Tooke JE. The fetal insulin hypothesis: an alternative explanation of the association of low birthweight with diabetes and vascular disease. Lancet 1999;353:1789-92.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.353
, pp. 1789-1792
-
-
Hattersley, A.T.1
Tooke, J.E.2
-
32
-
-
0032953097
-
Heritability of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and abnormal glucose tolerance - A population-based twin study
-
Poulsen P, Kyvik KO, Vaag A, Beck-Nielsen. Heritability of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and abnormal glucose tolerance - A population-based twin study. Diabetologia 1999;42:139-45.
-
(1999)
Diabetologia
, vol.42
, pp. 139-145
-
-
Poulsen, P.1
Kyvik, K.O.2
Vaag, A.3
Beck-Nielsen4
-
33
-
-
0036528756
-
The influence of zygosity status on blood pressure and on lipid profiles in male and female twins
-
in press
-
Poulsen P, Vaag A, Beck-Nielsen H. The influence of zygosity status on blood pressure and on lipid profiles in male and female twins. J Hypertension 2002, in press.
-
(2002)
J Hypertension
-
-
Poulsen, P.1
Vaag, A.2
Beck-Nielsen, H.3
-
34
-
-
0343518970
-
Insulin and insulin secretion in monozygotic and dizygotic twins
-
Lehtovirta M, Kaprio J, Forsblom C, Eriksson J, Tuomilehto J, Groop L. Insulin and insulin secretion in monozygotic and dizygotic twins. Diabetologia 2000;43:285-93.
-
(2000)
Diabetologia
, vol.43
, pp. 285-293
-
-
Lehtovirta, M.1
Kaprio, J.2
Forsblom, C.3
Eriksson, J.4
Tuomilehto, J.5
Groop, L.6
-
35
-
-
0035125538
-
Testing the fetal origins hypothesis in twins: The Birmingham twin study
-
Baird J, Osmond C, MacGregor A, Snieder H, Hales CN, Phillips DIW. Testing the fetal origins hypothesis in twins: the Birmingham twin study. Diabetologia 2001;44:33-9.
-
(2001)
Diabetologia
, vol.44
, pp. 33-39
-
-
Baird, J.1
Osmond, C.2
MacGregor, A.3
Snieder, H.4
Hales, C.N.5
Phillips, D.I.W.6
-
36
-
-
0033518987
-
Twins and maternal smoking: Ordeals for the fetal origins hypothesis? A cohort study
-
Williams S, Poulton R. Twins and maternal smoking: ordeals for the fetal origins hypothesis? A cohort study. BMJ 1999;318:897-900.
-
(1999)
BMJ
, vol.318
, pp. 897-900
-
-
Williams, S.1
Poulton, R.2
-
37
-
-
0027469122
-
Initiation of hypertension in utero and its amplification throughout life
-
Law CM, de Sweit M, Osmond C, Fayers PM, Barker DJ, Cruddas AM et al. Initiation of hypertension in utero and its amplification throughout life. BMJ 1993;306:24-7.
-
(1993)
BMJ
, vol.306
, pp. 24-27
-
-
Law, C.M.1
De Sweit, M.2
Osmond, C.3
Fayers, P.M.4
Barker, D.J.5
Cruddas, A.M.6
-
38
-
-
0029096496
-
Birth weight and blood pressure: Cross sectional and longitudinal relations in childhood
-
Whincup P, Cook D, Papacosta O, Walker M. Birth weight and blood pressure: cross sectional and longitudinal relations in childhood. BMJ 1995;311:773-6.
-
(1995)
BMJ
, vol.311
, pp. 773-776
-
-
Whincup, P.1
Cook, D.2
Papacosta, O.3
Walker, M.4
-
39
-
-
0029948708
-
Fishing in the stream of diabetes: From measuring insulin to the control of fetal organogenesis
-
Hales CN, Desai M, Ozanne SE, Crowther NJ. Fishing in the stream of diabetes: from measuring insulin to the control of fetal organogenesis. Biochem Soc Trans 1996;24:341-50.
-
(1996)
Biochem Soc Trans
, vol.24
, pp. 341-350
-
-
Hales, C.N.1
Desai, M.2
Ozanne, S.E.3
Crowther, N.J.4
-
40
-
-
0030463887
-
Altered nuscle insulin sensitivity in the male offspring of protein-malnourished rats
-
Ozanne SE, Wang CL, Coleman N, Smith GD. Altered nuscle insulin sensitivity in the male offspring of protein-malnourished rats. Am J Physiol 1996;271:E1128-34.
-
(1996)
Am J Physiol
, vol.271
-
-
Ozanne, S.E.1
Wang, C.L.2
Coleman, N.3
Smith, G.D.4
-
41
-
-
0028917846
-
Mortality among twins after age 6: Fetal origins hypothesis versus twin method
-
Christensen K, Vaupel JW, Holm NV, Yashin AI. Mortality among twins after age 6: fetal origins hypothesis versus twin method. BMJ 1995;310:432-6.
-
(1995)
BMJ
, vol.310
, pp. 432-436
-
-
Christensen, K.1
Vaupel, J.W.2
Holm, N.V.3
Yashin, A.I.4
-
43
-
-
16144365807
-
Birthweight as a risk factor for breast cancer
-
Michels KB, Trichopoulos D, Robins JM, Rosner BA, Manson JE, Hunter DJ et al. Birthweight as a risk factor for breast cancer. Lancet 1996;348:1542-6.
-
(1996)
Lancet
, vol.348
, pp. 1542-1546
-
-
Michels, K.B.1
Trichopoulos, D.2
Robins, J.M.3
Rosner, B.A.4
Manson, J.E.5
Hunter, D.J.6
|