Determination of bromine in flame-retardant plastics using pulsed glow discharge mass spectrometry

Analytical Chemistry

Volumn 75, Issue 16, 2003, Pages 3953-3961

  Li, Lei ^a   Barshick, Christopher M ^b   Millay, John T ^a   Welty, Annette V ^a   King, Fred L ^a  

^a WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

IONS; MASS SPECTROMETRY; PLASTICS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SPUTTERING;

PULSED RADIO FREQUENCY;

FLAME RETARDANTS;

1,3 BUTADIENE; ACRYLIC ACID; ACRYLONITRILE; BROMINE; FLAME RETARDANT; PLASTIC; POLITEF; POLYCARBONATE; POLYMER; SILVER; STYRENE; TETRABROMOBISPHENOL A; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ACCURACY; ARTICLE; ATOM; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; DECOMPOSITION; DESORPTION; MASS SPECTROMETRY; MOLECULE; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RADIOFREQUENCY; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; THERMOSTABILITY;

EID: 0042977519     PISSN: 00032700     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ac034567k     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Bikales, N. M., Ed. Characterization of Polymers; John Wiley and Sons: New York, 1971.
2. Clark, D. T. CRC Crit. Rev. Solid State Mater. Sci. 1978, 8, 1-52.
3. Chromatographic characterization of polymers; Provder, T., Barth, H. G., Urban, M. W., Eds.; Advances in Chemistry Series 247; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1995.
4. Van Vaeck, L.; Adriaens, A.; Gijbels R. Mass Spectrom. Rev. 1999, 18, 1-47.
5. Fairman, B.; Hinds, M. W.; Nelms, S. M.; Penny, D. M.; Goodall, P. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2001, 16, 1446-1469.
6. Marshall, J.; Franks, J.; Abell, I.; Tye, C. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991, 6, 145-150.
7. Leis, F.; Bauer, H. E.; Prodan, L.; Niemax, K. Spectrochim. Acta 2001, 56B, 27-35.
8. Harrison, W. W.; Barshick, C. M.; Klingler, J. A.; Ratcliff, P. H.; Mei, Y. Anal. Chem. 1990, 62, 943A-949A.
9. King, F. L.; Harrison, W. W. Mass Spectrom. Rev. 1990, 9, 285-317.
10. Harrison, W. W.; Hess, K. R.; Marcus, R. K.; King, F. L. Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 341A-350A.
11. Coburn, J. W.; Eckstein, E. W.; Kay, E. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 1975, 12, 151-154.
12. Marcus, R. K. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1996, 11, 821-828.
13. Gibeau, T. E.; Marcus, R. K. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2000, 76, 954-961.
14. Shick, C. R., Jr.; Depalma, P. A.; Marcus, R. K. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 2113-2121.
15. Marcus, R. K. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2000, 15, 1271-1277.
16. Schelles, W.; Van Grieken, R. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 2931-2934.
17. Gibeau, T. E.; Hartenstein, M. L.; Marcus, R. K. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 1997, 8, 1214-1219.
18. Harrison, W. W.; Yang, C.; Oxley, E. Anal. Chem. 2001, 73, 480A-487A.
19. Klingler, J. A.; Barshick, C. M.; Harrison, W. W. Anal. Chem. 1991, 63, 2571-2576.
20. Lewis, C. L.; Oxley, E. S.; Pan, C. K.; Steiner, R. E.; King, F. L. Anal. Chem. 1999, 71, 230-234.
21. Steiner, R. E.; Lewis, C. L.; King, F. L. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 1715-1721.
22. King, F. L.; Harrison, W. W. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes 1989, 89, 171-185.
23. King, F. L.; Pan, C. Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 735-739.
24. Lazik, C.; Marcus, R. K. Spectrochim. Acta 1993, 48B, 1673-1689.
25. Gibeau, T. E.; Marcus, R. K. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1998, 13, 1303-1311.
26. King, F. L.; McCormack, A. L.; Harrison, W. W. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1988, 3, 883-886.
27. Duckworth, D. C.; Marcus, R. K. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1992, 7, 711-715.
28. Guzowski, J. P., Jr.; Brockaert, J. A. C.; Ray, S. J.; Hieftje, G. M. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1999, 14, 1121-1127.
29. McLuckey, S. A.; Glish, G. L.; Asano, K. G.; Grant, B. C. Anal. Chem. 1988, 60, 2220-2227.
30. Hang, W.; Harrison, W. W. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 4957-4963.
31. Parker, M.; Marcus, R. K. Spectrochim. Acta 1995, 50B, 617-638.
32. Shick, C. R., Jr.; Raith, A.; Marcus, R. K. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1994, 9, 1045-1051.
33. Carter, G.; Colligon, J. S. Ion Bombardment of Solids; Heinemann Educational Books: London, 1968.
34. Parker, M.; Hartenstein, M. L.; Marcus, R. K. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 4213-4220.
35. Garrison, B. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 6553-6555.
36. Magee, C. W. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 1983, 49, 211-221.
37. Loving, T. J.; Harrison, W. W. Anal. Chem. 1983, 55, 1523-1526.
38. Loving, T. J.; Harrison, W. W. Anal. Chem. 1983, 55, 1526-1530.
39. Dogan, M.; Laqua, K.; Massman, H. Spectrochim. Acta 1972, 26B, 631-649.
40. Smith, R. L.; Serxner, D.; Hess, K. R. Anal. Chem. 1989, 61, 1103-1108.
41. User's Practical Selection Handbook for Optimum Plastics, Rubbers, and Adhesives; The International Technical Information Institute: Tokyo, 1976.
42. Harper, C. A., Ed. Handbooks of Plastics and Elastomers; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1975.