메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 61, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 437-471

Beijing red guard factionalism: Social interpretations reconsidered

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0042561530     PISSN: 00219118     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2700297     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (104)
  • 5
    • 75949101530 scopus 로고
    • Cong tangong xi fan ganrao kan daji yi dapian, baohu yi xiaocuo (Through the survey department's "anti-interference campaign" we see "attack the many to protect the few")
    • -(Beijing dizhi xueyuan dongfanghong bao bianji bu, 26(12 April), 2. Reprint, CCRM
    • -(Beijing dizhi xueyuan dongfanghong bao bianji bu . [1967] 1975, "Cong tangong xi 'fan ganrao' kan 'daji yi dapian, baohu yi xiaocuo'" (Through the survey department's "anti-interference campaign" we see "attack the many to protect the few"). Dongfanghong bao (East is Red News), 26(12 April), 2. Reprint, CCRM
    • (1967) Dongfanghong Bao (East is Red News)
  • 6
    • 75949127498 scopus 로고
    • BEIJING INDUSTRIAL UNIVERSITY EAST IS RED COMMUNE (Beijing gongye daxue "Dongfang hong gongshe" pipan zichan jieji fandong luxian yuanzheng jun zhu Chongqing lianluo zhan bianyin), Printed pamphlet. 17 October
    • BEIJING INDUSTRIAL UNIVERSITY EAST IS RED COMMUNE (Beijing gongye daxue "Dongfang hong gongshe" pipan zichan jieji fandong luxian yuanzheng jun zhu Chongqing lianluo zhan bianyin 1966. Dongfanghong (you guan pipan Tan Ufu jianghua cailiao zhuanji) (East is Red [special collection of criticism materials on Tan Lifu's speech]). Printed pamphlet. 17 October.
    • (1966) Dongfanghong (you guan pipan Tan Ufu jianghua cailiao zhuanji) (East is Red [special collection of criticism materials on Tan Lifu's speech])
  • 7
    • 75949083293 scopus 로고
    • Xie xingei dang zhongyang he Mao zhuxi qianglie yaoqiu feichu jiu shengxue zhidu" (Letter to the party center and Chairman Mao forcefully demands abolition of the old school admission system)
    • BEIJING NO I GIRL'S HIGH SCHOOL (Beijing shi diyi nuzi zhongxue gaosan [si] ban). 18 June
    • BEIJING NO.I GIRL'S HIGH SCHOOL (Beijing shi diyi nuzi zhongxue gaosan [si] ban . 1966. "Xie xingei dang zhongyang he Mao zhuxi qianglie yaoqiu feichu jiu shengxue zhidu" (Letter to the party center and Chairman Mao forcefully demands abolition of the old school admission system). Renmin ribao (People's Daily). 18 June.
    • (1966) Renmin Ribao (People's Daily)
  • 8
    • 75949097816 scopus 로고
    • Xiang Mao Zhuxi biaoshi zancheng feichu jiu de shengxue zhidu (Show support to Chairman Mao for the abolition of the old school admission system)
    • BEIJING NO 4 MIDDLE SCHOOL (Beijing shi disi zhongxue quanti geming shisheng). 18 June
    • BEIJING NO.4 MIDDLE SCHOOL (Beijing shi disi zhongxue quanti geming shisheng 1966. "Xiang Mao Zhuxi biaoshi zancheng feichu jiu de shengxue zhidu" (Show support to Chairman Mao for the abolition of the old school admission system). Renmin ribao (People's Daily). 18 June.
    • (1966) Renmin Ribao (People's Daily)
  • 10
    • 75949104302 scopus 로고
    • Beijing shi wenhua da geming' dashiji (Chronicle of major events during the "Great Cultural Revolution" in Beijing)
    • (Zhonggong Beijing shiwei dangshi ziliao zhengji weiyuanhui), 17 May
    • BEIJING SHIWEI (Zhonggong Beijing shiwei dangshi ziliao zhengji weiyuanhui . 1987. "Beijing shi wenhua da geming' dashiji" (Chronicle of major events during the "Great Cultural Revolution" in Beijing). Beijing dangshi ziliao tongxun (Materials on Beijing Party History) 17 May.
    • (1987) Beijing Dangshi Ziliao Tongxun (Materials on Beijing Party History)
    • Beijing, S.1
  • 11
    • 75949127980 scopus 로고
    • Ti: Gaodeng yuanxiao he zhongxue zhidao yundong zhong zhide zhuyi de jige wenti (Topic: Some notable problems in guiding the movement in colleges and high schools)
    • (Zhonggong Beijing shiwei bangongting), (19 July)
    • BEIJING SHIWEI BANGONGTING (Zhonggong Beijing shiwei bangongting 1966. "Ti: gaodeng yuanxiao he zhongxue zhidao yundong zhong zhide zhuyi de jige wenti" (Topic: Some notable problems in guiding the movement in colleges and high schools). Mei ri kuaibao (Daily Bulletin) 36(19 July).
    • (1966) Mei ri Kuaibao (Daily Bulletin) , vol.36
    • Beijing, S.B.1
  • 13
    • 75949125996 scopus 로고
    • Daji yida pian shi weile baohu yi xiaocuo (Attacking large numbers is for the protection of the few)
    • BEIJING STEEL INSTITUTE REVOLUTIONARY REBEL COMMUNE (Beijing gangtie xueyuan geming zaofan gongshe) (15 April):l. Reprint, CCRM
    • BEIJING STEEL INSTITUTE REVOLUTIONARY REBEL COMMUNE (Beijing gangtie xueyuan geming zaofan gongshe . [1967] 1975 "Daji yida pian shi weile baohu yi xiaocuo" (Attacking large numbers is for the protection of the few). Kin gangynan (New steel institute) 7(15 April):l. Reprint, CCRM.
    • (1967) Kin Gangynan (New steel institute) , vol.7
  • 14
    • 75949123491 scopus 로고
    • Zichan jieji fandong luxian heqi duye!" (How cruel the bourgeois reactionary line!)
    • BEIJING STEEL INSTITUTE YANAN COMMUNE (Beijing gangyuan Yan'an gongshe) (15 April) 2. Reprint, CCRM
    • BEIJING STEEL INSTITUTE YANAN COMMUNE (Beijing gangyuan Yan'an gongshe [1967] 1975 "Zichan jieji fandong luxian heqi duye!" (How cruel the bourgeois reactionary line!). Dongfanghong (East is red) 4(15 April) 2. Reprint, CCRM
    • (1967) Dongfanghong (East is red) , vol.4
  • 15
    • 75949095356 scopus 로고
    • BEIJING UNIVERSITY (Beijing daxue "wenhua geming tongxun" bianji bu). Printed pamphlet. February
    • BEIJING UNIVERSITY (Beijing daxue "wenhua geming tongxun" bianji bu 1967. Wenhua geming tongxun (Cultural revolution bulletin) 4. Printed pamphlet. February.
    • (1967) Wenhua Geming Tongxun (Cultural revolution bulletin) , vol.4
  • 17
    • 75949117757 scopus 로고
    • Tuanjieqilai, hendou heibang (Unite, ruthlessly struggle the black gang)
    • BEIJING UNIVERSITY HIGH-SCHOOL RED FLAG (Beida fuzhong hongqi zhandou xiaozu). 27 August
    • BEIJING UNIVERSITY HIGH-SCHOOL RED FLAG (Beida fuzhong hongqi zhandou xiaozu 1966. "Tuanjieqilai, hendou heibang" (Unite, ruthlessly struggle the black gang). Beijing ribao (Beijing Daily). 27 August.
    • (1966) Beijing Ribao (Beijing Daily)
  • 25
    • 75949090503 scopus 로고
    • CAPITAL RED GUARD PICKET CORPS (Shoudu hongweibing jiucha dui Xicheng zhihui bu), Printed pamphlet. September
    • CAPITAL RED GUARD PICKET CORPS (Shoudu hongweibing jiucha dui Xicheng zhihui bu 1966. Tangling ji (1-10) (Collected general orders 1-10). Printed pamphlet. September.
    • (1966) Tangling ji (1-10) (Collected general orders 1-10)
  • 26
    • 75949092009 scopus 로고
    • CENTER FOR CHINESE RESEARCH MATERIALS (CCRM).. Washington, D.C.: Center for Chinese Research Materials, Association of Research Libraries
    • CENTER FOR CHINESE RESEARCH MATERIALS (CCRM). 1975. Red Guard Publications. 20 vols. Washington, D.C.: Center for Chinese Research Materials, Association of Research Libraries.
    • (1975) Red Guard Publications , vol.20
  • 27
    • 75949103492 scopus 로고
    • Supplement 1.8 vols. Washington, D.C.: Center for Chinese Research Materials
    • -. 1980. Red Guard Publications. Supplement 1.8 vols. Washington, D.C.: Center for Chinese Research Materials.
    • (1980) Red Guard Publications
  • 28
    • 75949089697 scopus 로고
    • Oakton, Va.: Center for Chinese Research Materials
    • -. 1992. Red Guard Publications. Supplement 2. 8 Vols. Oakton, Va.: Center for Chinese Research Materials.
    • (1992) Red Guard Publications , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
  • 29
    • 33845235732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oakton, Va.: Center for Chinese Research Materials
    • -. 1999. A New Collection of Red Guard Publications. 20 Vols. Oakton, Va.: Center for Chinese Research Materials.
    • (1999) A New Collection of Red Guard Publications , vol.20
  • 31
    • 75949123742 scopus 로고
    • Decision of the central committee of the Chinese communist party concerning the great proletarian cultural revolution (August 8)
    • CENTRAL COMMITTEE, Hong Kong: Union Research Institute
    • CENTRAL COMMITTEE. [1966a] 1968. "Decision of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party Concerning the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (August 8)." In CCP Documents of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, 1966-1967. Hong Kong: Union Research Institute.
    • (1966) CCP Documents of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, 1966-1967
  • 32
    • 75949114768 scopus 로고
    • Supplementary regulations of the CCP central committee concerning the question of handling archive material in the great proletarian cultural revolution (November 16)
    • CENTRAL COMMITTEE, Hong Kong: Union Research Institute
    • CENTRAL COMMITTEE. [1966b] 1968. "Supplementary Regulations of the CCP Central Committee Concerning the Question of Handling Archive Material in the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (November 16)." In CCP Documents of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, 1966-1967. Hong Kong: Union Research Institute.
    • (1966) CCP Documents of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, 1966-1967
  • 35
    • 84972158430 scopus 로고
    • Students and class warfare: The social roots of the red guard conflict in Guangzhou (Canton)
    • September
    • CHAN, ANITA, STANLEY ROSEN, and JONATHAN UNGER. 1980. "Students and Class Warfare: The Social Roots of the Red Guard Conflict in Guangzhou (Canton)." China Quarterly 83(September):397-446.
    • (1980) China Quarterly , vol.83 , pp. 397-446
    • Chan, A.1    Stanley, R.2    Jonathan, U.3
  • 38
    • 75949116583 scopus 로고
    • Wo yuan gongzuozu zai ganbu wenti shang zhixing zichan jieji fandong luxian de yi tiao duji (In its cadre policy, our institute's work team carried out the evil plot of the bourgeois reactionary line)
    • EDUCATION INSTITUTE EAST IS RED COMMUNE (Shiyuan dongfanghong gongshe) Inaugural issue (12 May): 2. Reprint, CCRM
    • EDUCATION INSTITUTE EAST IS RED COMMUNE (Shiyuan dongfanghong gongshe [1967] 1975. "Wo yuan gongzuozu zai ganbu wenti shang zhixing zichan jieji fandong luxian de yi tiao duji" (In its cadre policy, our institute's work team carried out the evil plot of the bourgeois reactionary line). Dongfanghong (East is red). Inaugural issue (12 May): 2. Reprint, CCRM.
    • (1967) Dongfanghong (East is red)
  • 40
    • 75949124492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassessing the starting point of the cultural revolution
    • HAO, SHENG. 1996. "Reassessing the Starting Point of the Cultural Revolution." China Review International 3(1):66-86.
    • (1996) China Review International , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-86
    • Hao, S.1
  • 42
    • 84972202481 scopus 로고
    • Class conflict and the vocabulary of social analysis in China
    • March
    • KRAUS, RICHARD CURT. 1977. "Class Conflict and the Vocabulary of Social Analysis in China." China Quarterly 69(March):54-74.
    • (1977) China Quarterly , vol.69 , pp. 54-74
    • Kraus, R.C.1
  • 44
    • 84971953972 scopus 로고
    • The radical students in kwangtung during the cultural revolution
    • December
    • LEE, HONG YUNG. 1975. "The Radical Students in Kwangtung During the Cultural Revolution." China Quarterly 64(December):645-683
    • (1975) China Quarterly , vol.64 , pp. 645-683
    • Lee, H.Y.1
  • 47
    • 75949095824 scopus 로고
    • (Li Xuefeng's speech on June 3 at the Municipal Party Committee work conference [excerpts]). Reprint, Beijing University Cultural Revolution Committee
    • LI XUEFENG . 1966a. Li Xuefeng liuyue sanri zai Shiwei gongzuo huiyi shang de jianghua (zhailu) (Li Xuefeng's speech on June 3 at the Municipal Party Committee work conference [excerpts]). Reprint, Beijing University Cultural Revolution Committee.
    • (1966) Li Xuefeng Liuyue Sanri Zai Shiwei Gongzuo Huiyi Shang de Jianghua (zhailu)
    • Li, X.1
  • 51
    • 75949097046 scopus 로고
    • Beida di yizhang dazibao shi zenyang chulong de - (How Beijing University's first big character poster was cooked up)
    • LIN HAOJI 1981. "Beida di yizhang dazibao shi zenyang chulong de" - (How Beijing University's first big character poster was cooked up). Beijing ribao (Beijing Daily). 9 January.
    • (1981) Beijing ribao (Beijing Daily). 9 January
    • Lin, H.1
  • 55
    • 75949130466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guanyu gongzuozu cun fei wenti (On the question of whether to withdraw the work teams)
    • Mu XIN 1997a. "Guanyu gongzuozu cun fei wenti" (On the question of whether to withdraw the work teams). Dangdai Zhongguo shi yanjiu (Studies in contemporary Chinese history) 2:55-64.
    • (1997) Dangdai Zhongguo Shi Yanjiu (Studies in contemporary Chinese history) , vol.2 , pp. 55-64
    • Mu, X.1
  • 57
    • 75949098044 scopus 로고
    • Settling accounts with the cultural revolution at Beijing university, 1977-78
    • June
    • MUNRO, ROBIN. 1980. "Settling Accounts with the Cultural Revolution at Beijing University, 1977-78." China Quarterly 82(June):308-333
    • (1980) China Quarterly , vol.82 , pp. 308-333
    • Munro, R.1
  • 58
    • 75949125756 scopus 로고
    • NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIVERSITY (Zhongguo renmin jiefangjun guofang daxue dangshi dangjian zhenggong jiaoyanshi, Beijing
    • NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIVERSITY (Zhongguo renmin jiefangjun guofang daxue dangshi dangjian zhenggong jiaoyanshi 1988. "Wenhua da geming" yanjiu ziliao ("Cultural Revolution" Research Materials). 3 vols. Beijing.
    • (1988) Wenhua da Geming Yanjiu Ziliao ("Cultural Revolution" Research Materials) , vol.3
  • 60
    • 75949111617 scopus 로고
    • Zhongguo Renmin daxue gongzuozu zai ganbu wenti shang shi zenyang daji yi dapian, baohu yi xiaocuo de" (How the work team at Chinese People's University, on the cadre question, attacked the many to protect the few)
    • NEW PEOPLE'S UNIVERSITY (Zhongguo Renmin daxue xin renda gongshe Mao Zedong sixiang hongweibing zhubian, (27 April). Reprint, CCRM
    • NEW PEOPLE'S UNIVERSITY (Zhongguo Renmin daxue xin renda gongshe, Mao Zedong sixiang hongweibing zhubian [1967] 1975. "Zhongguo Renmin daxue gongzuozu zai ganbu wenti shang shi zenyang daji yi dapian, baohu yi xiaocuo de" (How the work team at Chinese People's University, on the cadre question, attacked the many to protect the few). Xin Renda (New People's University) 14(27 April):l-2. Reprint, CCRM.
    • (1967) Xin Renda (New People's University) , vol.14
  • 61
    • 52949111620 scopus 로고
    • Occupational groups in Chinese society and the cultural revolution
    • Michigan Papers in Chinese Studies No. 2. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, University of Michigan
    • OKSENBERG, MICHEL. 1968. "Occupational Groups in Chinese Society and the Cultural Revolution." In The Cultural Revolution: 1967 in Review. Michigan Papers in Chinese Studies No. 2. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, University of Michigan.
    • (1968) The Cultural Revolution: 1967 in Review
    • Oksenberg, M.1
  • 66
    • 75949130465 scopus 로고
    • Daji yi dapian, baohu yi xiaocuo'zai woxiaode fanban ("Our school's version of "attack the many to protect the few")
    • PEOPLE'S UNIVERSITY TRIPLE RED (Shoudu hongdaihui Zhongguo Renmin daxue san hong zhuban (27 April):. Reprint, CCRM
    • PEOPLE'S UNIVERSITY TRIPLE RED (Shoudu hongdaihui Zhongguo Renmin daxue san hong zhuban [1967] 1975. '"Daji yi dapian, baohu yi xiaocuo'zai woxiaode fanban" " (Our school's version of "attack the many to protect the few"). Renda sanhong (People's University Triple Red) 16(27 April): 1-4. Reprint, CCRM.
    • (1967) Renda Sanhong (People's University Triple Red) , vol.16 , pp. 1-4
  • 69
    • 33846868952 scopus 로고
    • QINGHUA JINGGANGSHAN (Qinghua daxue Jinggangshan hongweibing xuanchuandui bian N.d. estimated, (Selected wall posters of Qinghua University [Wall posters by comrade Kuai Dafu]). Printed pamphlet. Beijing
    • QINGHUA JINGGANGSHAN (Qinghua daxue Jinggangshan hongweibing xuanchuandui bian N.d., estimated 1966. Qinghua daxue dazibao xuan (Kuai Dafu tongzhi de dazibao) (Selected wall posters of Qinghua University [Wall posters by comrade Kuai Dafu]). Printed pamphlet. Beijing.
    • (1966) Qinghua daxue dazibao xuan (Kuai Dafu tongzhi de dazibao)
  • 71
    • 75949088407 scopus 로고
    • QINGHUA UNIVERSITY (Qinghua daxue dazibao bianweihui), Printed pamphlet. Beijing: Qinghua University. 19 December
    • QINGHUA UNIVERSITY (Qinghua daxue dazibao bianweihui 1966. Dazibao xuanbian (1) (Selected big-character posters, 1). Printed pamphlet. Beijing: Qinghua University. 19 December.
    • (1966) Dazibao Xuanbian (1) (Selected big-character posters, 1)
  • 72
    • 75949123490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QINGHUA UNIVERSITY HIGH SCHOOL. N.d., estimated 1966. Handwritten copy of untitled material from wall poster, Qinghua University High School. Private collection: Michael Schoenhals, Lund University, Sweden
    • QINGHUA UNIVERSITY HIGH SCHOOL. N.d., estimated 1966. Handwritten copy of untitled material from wall poster, Qinghua University High School. Private collection: Michael Schoenhals, Lund University, Sweden.
  • 73
    • 75949103022 scopus 로고
    • Wuchan jieji de geming zaofan jingshen wansui (Long live the proletarian spirit of revolutionary rebellion)
    • QINGHUA UNIVERSITY HIGH-SCHOOL RED GUARDS (Qinghua daxue fushu zhongxue hongweibing). 24 August
    • QINGHUA UNIVERSITY HIGH-SCHOOL RED GUARDS (Qinghua daxue fushu zhongxue hongweibing 1966. "Wuchan jieji de geming zaofan jingshen wansui" (Long live the proletarian spirit of revolutionary rebellion). Beijing ribao (Beijing Daily). 24 August.
    • (1966) Beijing Ribao (Beijing Daily)
  • 74
    • 75949100923 scopus 로고
    • Gan geming kaode shi Mao Zedong sixiang (Rely on Mao Zedong thought in making revolution)
    • RED FLAG BATTLE BRIGADE (Hongqi zhandou dui). Beijing waiguoyu xueyuan (Beijing Foreign Languages Institute). 26 December. Reprint, CCRM
    • RED FLAG BATTLE BRIGADE (Hongqi zhandou dui [1966] 1999, "Gan geming kaode shi Mao Zedong sixiang" (Rely on Mao Zedong thought in making revolution). Hongweibao (Red Guard News) 8. Beijing waiguoyu xueyuan (Beijing Foreign Languages Institute). 26 December. Reprint, CCRM.
    • (1966) Hongweibao (Red Guard News) , vol.8
  • 75
    • 75949091261 scopus 로고
    • Chedi dadao zichan jieji fandong luxian!" (Completely overthrow the bourgeois reactionary line!)
    • RED GUARD NEWS EDITORIAL GROUP (Beijing waiguoyu xueyuan "Hongweibao" bianji bu) (26 October), 3. Reprint, CCRM
    • RED GUARD NEWS EDITORIAL GROUP (Beijing waiguoyu xueyuan "Hongweibao" bianji bu [1966] 1975 "Chedi dadao zichan jieji fandong luxian!" (Completely overthrow the bourgeois reactionary line!). Hongweibing (Red Guard), 7 (26 October), 3. Reprint, CCRM
    • (1966) Hongweibing (Red Guard) , vol.7
  • 78
    • 75949129787 scopus 로고
    • SHANGHAI RED GUARD HEADQUARTERS (Hongweibing Shanghai silingbu) May
    • SHANGHAI RED GUARD HEADQUARTERS (Hongweibing Shanghai silingbu 1967. Zalan "Lìandong" (Smash "United Action" to a pulp). May.
    • (1967) Zalan "Lìandong" (Smash "United Action" to a pulp)
  • 79
    • 75949084345 scopus 로고
    • Liu Shaoqi zhenya Shida yi fuzhong wenhua da geming de zuizhuang (The crimes of Liu Shaoqi in suppressing the Cultural Revolution at Normal University No. 1 Middle School)
    • (22 January). Reprint, CCRM
    • SHI QI , Liu XIANGJU , SHEN HAITING and GOU DEYUAN [1967] 1975. "Liu Shaoqi zhenya Shida yi fuzhong wenhua da geming de zuizhuang" (The crimes of Liu Shaoqi in suppressing the Cultural Revolution at Normal University No. 1 Middle School). Hongqi bao (Red Flag News) 1(22 January):4. Reprint, CCRM.
    • (1967) Hongqi bao (Red Flag News) , vol.1 , pp. 4
    • Shi, Q.1    Liu, X.2    Shen, H.3    Gou, D.4
  • 84
    • 75949129522 scopus 로고
    • Kan! Daodi shi shei daji yi dapian? (Look! Who was it after all who attacked the many?)
    • STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COMMISSION REVOLUTIONARY REBELS (Guojia kewei xitong geming zaofanpai "keji zhanbao" bianji bu) (9 May):l. Reprint, CCRM
    • STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COMMISSION REVOLUTIONARY REBELS (Guojia kewei xitong geming zaofanpai "keji zhanbao" bianji bu [1967] 1999. "Kan! Daodi shi shei daji yi dapian?" (Look! Who was it after all who attacked the many?). Keji zhanbao (Science and Technology War Bulletin) 12(9 May):l. Reprint, CCRM.
    • (1967) Keji zhanbao (Science and Technology War Bulletin) , vol.12
  • 85
    • 75949115270 scopus 로고
    • Wo kongsu zheizhong feifa de yeman de baoxing (I denounce this illegal brutal atrocity)
    • 5 June
    • SUN YUECAI 1966. "Wo kongsu zheizhong feifa de yeman de baoxing" (I denounce this illegal brutal atrocity). Renmin ribao (People's Daily). 5 June.
    • (1966) Renmin Ribao (People's Daily)
    • Sun, Y.1
  • 86
    • 75949099931 scopus 로고
    • Tantan wo zheige lao hongweibing de zaoyu (My misfortunes as an early Red Guard)
    • 17 May
    • TAN LIFU 1978. "Tantan wo zheige lao hongweibing de zaoyu" (My misfortunes as an early Red Guard). Renmin ribao (People's Daily). 17 May.
    • (1978) Renmin Ribao (People's Daily)
    • Tan, L.1
  • 89
    • 75949111616 scopus 로고
    • The structure of conflict: China in 1967
    • Michigan Papers in Chinese Studies No. 2. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, University of Michigan
    • VOGEL, EZRA F. 1968. "The Structure of Conflict: China in 1967." In The Cultural Revolution: 1967 in Review. Michigan Papers in Chinese Studies No. 2. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, University of Michigan.
    • (1968) The Cultural Revolution: 1967 in Review
    • Vogel, E.F.1
  • 91
    • 0038732523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Papers in Chinese Studies, No 32. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, University of Michigan
    • WALDER, ANDREW G. 1978. Chang Ch'un-ch'iao and Shanghai's January Revolution. Michigan Papers in Chinese Studies, No.32. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, University of Michigan.
    • Chang Ch'un-ch'iao and Shanghai's January Revolution , pp. 1978
    • Walder, A.G.1
  • 93
    • 0346043437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Chinese cultural revolution in the factories: Party-state structures and patterns of conflict
    • edited by Elizabeth Perry. Berkeley: Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California
    • -. 1996. "The Chinese Cultural Revolution in the Factories: Party-State Structures and Patterns of Conflict." In Putting Class in its Place: Worker Identities in East Asia, edited by Elizabeth Perry. Berkeley: Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California.
    • (1996) Putting Class in its Place: Worker Identities in East Asia
  • 94
    • 75949085110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When states unravel: How China's cadres shaped cultural revolution politics
    • edited by K. E. Brødsgaard and Susan Young. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • - 2000. "When States Unravel: How China's Cadres Shaped Cultural Revolution Politics." In State Capacity in East Asia, edited by K. E. Brødsgaard and Susan Young. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) State Capacity in East Asia
  • 97
    • 0043239227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Student attacks against teachers: The revolution of 1966
    • WANG, YOUQIN. 2001. "Student Attacks Against Teachers: The Revolution of 1966." Issues and Studies 37(1):29-79.
    • (2001) Issues and Studies , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-79
    • Wang, Y.1
  • 98
    • 84972194610 scopus 로고
    • The politics of Hsia-hsiang Youth
    • July/ Sept
    • WHITE, GORDON. 1974. "The Politics of Hsia-hsiang Youth." China Quarterly 59(July/ Sept.):491-517.
    • (1974) China Quarterly , vol.59 , pp. 491-517
    • White, G.1
  • 100
    • 84972295978 scopus 로고
    • The politics of demobilized soldiers from liberation to cultural revolution
    • June
    • .-1980. "The Politics of Demobilized Soldiers from Liberation to Cultural Revolution." China Quarterly 82(June): 187-213.
    • (1980) China Quarterly , vol.82 , pp. 187-213
  • 102
    • 75949091513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wenhua da geming' zhong de shehuixing maodun (Social contradictions in the "Cultural Revolution")
    • YIN HONGBIAO 1997. "'Wenhua da geming' zhong de shehuixing maodun" (Social contradictions in the "Cultural Revolution"). Zhonggong dangshi yanjiu (Studies in Chinese Communist Party History) 2:77-82.
    • (1997) Zhonggong dangshi yanjiu (Studies in Chinese Communist Party History) , vol.2 , pp. 77-82
    • Yin, H.1
  • 103
    • 75949124963 scopus 로고
    • Cong 'liu yi ba shijian' he 'heibang dayuan' kan Nie Yuanzi de fandong mianmu (The Counter-revolutionary Face of Nie Yuanzi was Revealed in the "June 18" and "Black Gang Yard" Incidents)
    • (Beijing Daily). January 19
    • Yu CHONGJIAN 1979. "Cong 'liu yi ba shijian' he 'heibang dayuan' kan Nie Yuanzi de fandong mianmu" (The Counter-revolutionary Face of Nie Yuanzi was Revealed in the "June 18" and "Black Gang Yard" Incidents). Beijing ribao (Beijing Daily). January 19.
    • (1979) Beijing Ribao
    • Yu, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.