메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 8, 2003, Pages 1137-1149

Ultrasonic multifeature tissue characterization for prostate diagnostics

Author keywords

Cancer diagnostics; Computer aided diagnostics; Fuzzy; Multifeature; Neuro fuzzy; Parametric imaging; Prostate cancer; Prostate carcinoma; Tissue characterization; Tissue typing

Indexed keywords

JOINTS (ANATOMY); PATIENT TREATMENT; TISSUE; X RAYS;

EID: 0042433438     PISSN: 03015629     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0301-5629(03)00062-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (86)

References (71)
  • 3
    • 0030971794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate-specific antigen as a screening test. The Netherlands experience
    • Bangma C.H., Rietbergen J.B., Schroder F.H. Prostate-specific antigen as a screening test. The Netherlands experience. Urol Clin North Am. 24:1997;307-314.
    • (1997) Urol Clin North Am , vol.24 , pp. 307-314
    • Bangma, C.H.1    Rietbergen, J.B.2    Schroder, F.H.3
  • 4
    • 0027750778 scopus 로고
    • Texture analysis of ultrasonic images of the prostate by means of co-occurrence matrices
    • Basset O., Sun Z., Mestas J.L., Gimenez G. Texture analysis of ultrasonic images of the prostate by means of co-occurrence matrices. Ultrason Imaging. 15:1993;218-237.
    • (1993) Ultrason Imaging , vol.15 , pp. 218-237
    • Basset, O.1    Sun, Z.2    Mestas, J.L.3    Gimenez, G.4
  • 6
    • 57649215557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sample size on classifier design: Quadratic and neural betwork classifiers
    • Chan H.P., Sahiner B., Wagner R.F., Petrick N., Mossoba J. Effects of sample size on classifier design Quadratic and neural betwork classifiers . Proc SPIE Med Imaging. 3034:1997;1102-1113.
    • (1997) Proc SPIE Med Imaging , vol.3034 , pp. 1102-1113
    • Chan, H.P.1    Sahiner, B.2    Wagner, R.F.3    Petrick, N.4    Mossoba, J.5
  • 7
    • 84974743850 scopus 로고
    • Fuzzy model identification based on cluster estimation
    • Chiu S. Fuzzy model identification based on cluster estimation. J Intell Fuzzy Syst. 2:1994;267-278.
    • (1994) J Intell Fuzzy Syst , vol.2 , pp. 267-278
    • Chiu, S.1
  • 8
    • 0020955636 scopus 로고
    • A beam corrected estimation of the frequency dependent attenuation of biological tissues from vackscattered ultrasound
    • Cloostermans M.J.T.M., Thijssen J.M. A beam corrected estimation of the frequency dependent attenuation of biological tissues from vackscattered ultrasound. Ultrason Imaging. 5:1983;136-147.
    • (1983) Ultrason Imaging , vol.5 , pp. 136-147
    • Cloostermans, M.J.T.M.1    Thijssen, J.M.2
  • 11
    • 0027945255 scopus 로고
    • The significance of isoechoic prostatic carcinoma
    • Ellis W.J., Brawer M.K. The significance of isoechoic prostatic carcinoma. J Urol. 152:1994;2304-2307.
    • (1994) J Urol , vol.152 , pp. 2304-2307
    • Ellis, W.J.1    Brawer, M.K.2
  • 12
    • 0035733544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectrum-analysis and neural-networks for imaging to detect and treat prostate cancer
    • Feleppa E.J., Ennis D., Schiff P.B., et al. Spectrum-analysis and neural-networks for imaging to detect and treat prostate cancer. Ultrason Imaging. 23:2001;135-146.
    • (2001) Ultrason Imaging , vol.23 , pp. 135-146
    • Feleppa, E.J.1    Ennis, D.2    Schiff, P.B.3
  • 13
    • 0038788730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced ultrasonic tissue-typing, and imaging based on radio-frequency spectrum analysis, and neural-network classification for guidance of therapy, and biopsy procedures
    • Feleppa EJ, Ketterling JA, Kalisz A, et al. Advanced ultrasonic tissue-typing, and imaging based on radio-frequency spectrum analysis, and neural-network classification for guidance of therapy, and biopsy procedures. Proc CARS 2001b;15:333-337.
    • (2001) Proc CARS , vol.15 , pp. 333-337
    • Feleppa, E.J.1    Ketterling, J.A.2    Kalisz, A.3
  • 14
    • 0030785944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic apectral-parameter imaging of the prostate
    • Feleppa E.J., Liu L., Kalisz A., et al. Ultrasonic apectral-parameter imaging of the prostate. Int J Imaging Syst Technol. 8:1997;11-25.
    • (1997) Int J Imaging Syst Technol , vol.8 , pp. 11-25
    • Feleppa, E.J.1    Liu, L.2    Kalisz, A.3
  • 16
    • 0015395891 scopus 로고
    • Considerations of sample and feature size
    • Foley D.H. Considerations of sample and feature size. IEEE Trans Inform Theory. 18:1972;618-626.
    • (1972) IEEE Trans Inform Theory , vol.18 , pp. 618-626
    • Foley, D.H.1
  • 17
    • 0006443701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fusion of fuzzy/neuro/evolutionary computing for knowledge acquisition
    • Furuhashi T. Fusion of fuzzy/neuro/evolutionary computing for knowledge acquisition. Proc IEEE. 89:2001;1266-1274.
    • (2001) Proc IEEE , vol.89 , pp. 1266-1274
    • Furuhashi, T.1
  • 18
    • 0029087568 scopus 로고
    • Computer analysis of transrectal ultrasound images of the prostate for the detection of carcinoma: A prospective study in radical prostatectomy specimens
    • Giesen R.J.B., Huynen A.L., Aarnink R.G., et al. Computer analysis of transrectal ultrasound images of the prostate for the detection of carcinoma A prospective study in radical prostatectomy specimens . J Urol. 154:1995;1397-1400.
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.154 , pp. 1397-1400
    • Giesen, R.J.B.1    Huynen, A.L.2    Aarnink, R.G.3
  • 21
    • 0034455048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duct detection and wall spacing estimation in breast tissue
    • Huang L., Donohue K.D., Genis V., Forsberg F. Duct detection and wall spacing estimation in breast tissue. Ultrason Imaging. 22:2000;137-152.
    • (2000) Ultrason Imaging , vol.22 , pp. 137-152
    • Huang, L.1    Donohue, K.D.2    Genis, V.3    Forsberg, F.4
  • 22
    • 0029760044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precision and accuracy of acoustospectrographic parameters
    • Huisman H.J., Thijssen J.M. Precision and accuracy of acoustospectrographic parameters. Ultrasound Med Biol. 22:1996;855-871.
    • (1996) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.22 , pp. 855-871
    • Huisman, H.J.1    Thijssen, J.M.2
  • 23
    • 0028196969 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of ultrasonographic prostate images for the detection of prostatic carcinoma: The automated urologic diagnostic expert aystem
    • Huynen A.L., Giesen R.J.B., De La Rosette J.J.M.C.H., et al. Analysis of ultrasonographic prostate images for the detection of prostatic carcinoma The automated urologic diagnostic expert aystem . Ultrasound Med Biol. 20:1994;1-10.
    • (1994) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.20 , pp. 1-10
    • Huynen, A.L.1    Giesen, R.J.B.2    De La Rosette, J.J.M.C.H.3
  • 25
    • 0027601884 scopus 로고
    • ANFIS. Adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference systems
    • Jang J.S.R. ANFIS. Adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference systems. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybernet. 23:1993;665-685.
    • (1993) IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybernet , vol.23 , pp. 665-685
    • Jang, J.S.R.1
  • 26
    • 0029273384 scopus 로고
    • Neuro fuzzy modeling and control
    • Jang J.S.R., Sun C.T. Neuro fuzzy modeling and control. Proc IEEE. 83:1995;378-406.
    • (1995) Proc IEEE , vol.83 , pp. 378-406
    • Jang, J.S.R.1    Sun, C.T.2
  • 27
    • 0033746340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue characterization by imaging the local frequency dependent relative backscatter coefficient. Ultrasonic imaging and signal processing
    • Jenderka K.V., Gärtner T., Cobet U., Zacharias M., Heynemann H. Tissue characterization by imaging the local frequency dependent relative backscatter coefficient. Ultrasonic imaging and signal processing. Proc SPIE. 3982:2000;270-277.
    • (2000) Proc SPIE , vol.3982 , pp. 270-277
    • Jenderka, K.V.1    Gärtner, T.2    Cobet, U.3    Zacharias, M.4    Heynemann, H.5
  • 29
    • 0030215027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification algorithms for quantitative tissue characterization of diffuse liver disease from ultrasound images
    • Kadah Y.M., Farag A.A., Zurada J.M., Badawi A.M., Youssef A.B.M. Classification algorithms for quantitative tissue characterization of diffuse liver disease from ultrasound images. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 15:1996;466-478.
    • (1996) IEEE Trans Med Imaging , vol.15 , pp. 466-478
    • Kadah, Y.M.1    Farag, A.A.2    Zurada, J.M.3    Badawi, A.M.4    Youssef, A.B.M.5
  • 31
    • 0029182227 scopus 로고
    • Decision-based neural networks with signal/image classification applications
    • Kung S.Y., Taur J.S. Decision-based neural networks with signal/image classification applications. IEEE Trans Neural Networks. 6:1995;170-181.
    • (1995) IEEE Trans Neural Networks , vol.6 , pp. 170-181
    • Kung, S.Y.1    Taur, J.S.2
  • 32
    • 0027935330 scopus 로고
    • In vivo study of on-line liver tissue classification based on envelope power spectrum analysis
    • Lang M., Ermert H., Heuser L. In vivo study of on-line liver tissue classification based on envelope power spectrum analysis. Ultrason Imaging. 16:1994;77-86.
    • (1994) Ultrason Imaging , vol.16 , pp. 77-86
    • Lang, M.1    Ermert, H.2    Heuser, L.3
  • 33
    • 0025404409 scopus 로고
    • Fuzzy logic in control systems: Fuzzy logic controller - Part I
    • Lee C.C. Fuzzy logic in control systems Fuzzy logic controller - Part I . IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybernet. 20:1990;404-418.
    • (1990) IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybernet , vol.20 , pp. 404-418
    • Lee, C.C.1
  • 36
    • 0033135817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial neural network analysis (ANNA) of prostatic transrectal ultrasound
    • Loch T., Leuschner I., Genberg C., et al. Artificial neural network analysis (ANNA) of prostatic transrectal ultrasound. Prostate. 39:1999;198-204.
    • (1999) Prostate , vol.39 , pp. 198-204
    • Loch, T.1    Leuschner, I.2    Genberg, C.3
  • 37
    • 0038451126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weiterentwicklung des transrektalen ultraschalls
    • Loch T., Leuschner I., Genberg C., et al. Weiterentwicklung des transrektalen ultraschalls. Urologe. 4:2000;341-347.
    • (2000) Urologe , vol.4 , pp. 341-347
    • Loch, T.1    Leuschner, I.2    Genberg, C.3
  • 38
    • 0031347661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different neuro-fuzzy classification systems for the detection of prostate cancer in ultrasonic images
    • Lorenz A, Blüm M, Ermert H, Senge T. Comparison of different neuro-fuzzy classification systems for the detection of prostate cancer in ultrasonic images. IEEE Ultrason Sympos 1997;2:1201-1204.
    • (1997) IEEE Ultrason Sympos , vol.2 , pp. 1201-1204
    • Lorenz, A.1    Blüm, M.2    Ermert, H.3    Senge, T.4
  • 39
    • 0034579235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic tissue characterization-Assessment of prostate tissue malignancy in vivo using a conventional classifier based tissue classification approach and elastographic imaging
    • Lorenz A, Pesavento A, Scheipers U, et al. Ultrasonic tissue characterization-Assessment of prostate tissue malignancy in vivo using a conventional classifier based tissue classification approach and elastographic imaging. IEEE Ultrason Sympos 2000;1845-1848.
    • (2000) IEEE Ultrason Sympos , pp. 1845-1848
    • Lorenz, A.1    Pesavento, A.2    Scheipers, U.3
  • 40
    • 0032286976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of prostate carcinoma using multicompression strain imaging: Data acquisition and first in vivo results
    • Lorenz A, Sommerfeld HJ, Garcia-Schürmann M, et al. Diagnosis of prostate carcinoma using multicompression strain imaging: Data acquisition and first in vivo results. IEEE Ultrason Sympos 1998:1761-1764.
    • (1998) IEEE Ultrason Sympos , pp. 1761-1764
    • Lorenz, A.1    Sommerfeld, H.J.2    Garcia-Schürmann, M.3
  • 41
    • 0033277009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new system for the acquisition of ultrasonic multicompression strain images of the human prostate in vivo
    • Lorenz A., Sommerfeld H.J., Garcia-Schürmann M., et al. A new system for the acquisition of ultrasonic multicompression strain images of the human prostate in vivo. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Control. 46:1999;1147-1153.
    • (1999) IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Control , vol.46 , pp. 1147-1153
    • Lorenz, A.1    Sommerfeld, H.J.2    Garcia-Schürmann, M.3
  • 42
    • 0029270928 scopus 로고
    • Fuzzy logic systems for engineering: A tutorial
    • Mendel J.M. Fuzzy logic systems for engineering A tutorial . Proc IEEE. 83:1995;345-377.
    • (1995) Proc IEEE , vol.83 , pp. 345-377
    • Mendel, J.M.1
  • 43
    • 0035676678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing spectral algorithms to predict atherosclerotic plaque composition with normalized and raw intravascular ultrasound data
    • Nair A., Kuban B.D., Obuchowski N., Vince D.G. Assessing spectral algorithms to predict atherosclerotic plaque composition with normalized and raw intravascular ultrasound data. Ultrasound Med Biol. 27:2001;1319-1331.
    • (2001) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.27 , pp. 1319-1331
    • Nair, A.1    Kuban, B.D.2    Obuchowski, N.3    Vince, D.G.4
  • 44
    • 0035731230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of atherosclerotic plaque composition by spectral analysis of intravascular ultrasound data
    • Nair A, Obuchowski N, Kuban BD, Vince DG. Classification of atherosclerotic plaque composition by spectral analysis of intravascular ultrasound data. IEEE Ultrason Sympos 2001b;1569-1572.
    • (2001) IEEE Ultrason Sympos , pp. 1569-1572
    • Nair, A.1    Obuchowski, N.2    Kuban, B.D.3    Vince, D.G.4
  • 45
    • 0030966854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric analysis of clustered ROC curve data
    • Obuchowski N.A. Nonparametric analysis of clustered ROC curve data. Biometrics. 53:1997;567-578.
    • (1997) Biometrics , vol.53 , pp. 567-578
    • Obuchowski, N.A.1
  • 46
    • 0025866714 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound attenuation and texture analysis of diffuse liver disease: Methods and preliminary results
    • Oosterveld B.J., Thijssen J.M., Hartman P.C., Romijn R.L., Rosenbusch G.J.E. Ultrasound attenuation and texture analysis of diffuse liver disease Methods and preliminary results . Phys Med Biol. 36:1991;1039-1064.
    • (1991) Phys Med Biol , vol.36 , pp. 1039-1064
    • Oosterveld, B.J.1    Thijssen, J.M.2    Hartman, P.C.3    Romijn, R.L.4    Rosenbusch, G.J.E.5
  • 48
    • 0035732788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real time strain imaging and in-vivo applications in prostate cancer
    • Pesavento A, Lorenz A. Real time strain imaging and in-vivo applications in prostate cancer. IEEE Ultrason Sympos 2001;2:1647-1652.
    • (2001) IEEE Ultrason Sympos , vol.2 , pp. 1647-1652
    • Pesavento, A.1    Lorenz, A.2
  • 50
    • 0033276760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time-efficient, and accurate strain estimation concept for ultrasonic elastography using iterative phase zero estimation
    • Pesavento A., Perrey C., Krueger M., Ermert H. A time-efficient, and accurate strain estimation concept for ultrasonic elastography using iterative phase zero estimation. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Control. 46:1999;1057-1066.
    • (1999) IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Control , vol.46 , pp. 1057-1066
    • Pesavento, A.1    Perrey, C.2    Krueger, M.3    Ermert, H.4
  • 51
    • 0030229508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of transrectal prostatic echography, prostate-specific antigen and rectal examination in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Relationship with the result of prostatic biopsies
    • Renty P., d'Hauwers K., van Camp C., et al. Value of transrectal prostatic echography, prostate-specific antigen and rectal examination in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Relationship with the result of prostatic biopsies. Acta Urol Belg. 64:1996;7-12.
    • (1996) Acta Urol Belg , vol.64 , pp. 7-12
    • Renty, P.1    D'Hauwers, K.2    Van Camp, C.3
  • 52
    • 0024415865 scopus 로고
    • Early detection of prostate cancer
    • Scardino P.T. Early detection of prostate cancer. Urol Clin North Am. 16:1989;635-656.
    • (1989) Urol Clin North Am , vol.16 , pp. 635-656
    • Scardino, P.T.1
  • 53
    • 0008747515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraschall-gewebecharakterisierung für die früherkennung von prostatatumoren
    • Scheipers U., Ermert H., Lorenz A., et al. Ultraschall-gewebecharakterisierung für die früherkennung von prostatatumoren. Ultraschall Med. 22:2001;43.
    • (2001) Ultraschall Med , vol.22 , pp. 43
    • Scheipers, U.1    Ermert, H.2    Lorenz, A.3
  • 54
    • 0038451125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic multifeature tissue characterization for prostate diagnostics
    • Scheipers U, Ermert H, Lorenz A, et al. Ultrasonic multifeature tissue characterization for prostate diagnostics. Proc Acoust DAGA 2002;28:689-690.
    • (2002) Proc Acoust DAGA , vol.28 , pp. 689-690
    • Scheipers, U.1    Ermert, H.2    Lorenz, A.3
  • 55
    • 85013323874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraschall-gewebecharakterisierung für die prostatadiagnostik
    • Scheipers U., Lorenz U., Pesavento A., et al. Ultraschall-gewebecharakterisierung für die prostatadiagnostik. Biomed Tech. 46:2001;72-73.
    • (2001) Biomed Tech , vol.46 , pp. 72-73
    • Scheipers, U.1    Lorenz, U.2    Pesavento, A.3
  • 56
    • 0035728802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic multifeature tissue characterization for the early detection of prostate cancer
    • Scheipers U, Lorenz A, Pesavento A, et al. Ultrasonic multifeature tissue characterization for the early detection of prostate cancer. IEEE Ultrason Sympos 2001c;1265-1278.
    • (2001) IEEE Ultrason Sympos , pp. 1265-1278
    • Scheipers, U.1    Lorenz, A.2    Pesavento, A.3
  • 57
    • 0035060459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in endoscopical ultrasound of the prostate
    • Schmitz G. Advances in endoscopical ultrasound of the prostate. Frequenz. 55:2001;25-30.
    • (2001) Frequenz , vol.55 , pp. 25-30
    • Schmitz, G.1
  • 58
    • 0028730290 scopus 로고
    • Tissue characterization of the prostate using Kohonen-maps
    • Schmitz G, Ermert H, Senge T. Tissue characterization of the prostate using Kohonen-maps. IEEE Ultrason Sympos 1994;2:1487-1490.
    • (1994) IEEE Ultrason Sympos , vol.2 , pp. 1487-1490
    • Schmitz, G.1    Ermert, H.2    Senge, T.3
  • 59
    • 0038111779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color-coded tissue characterization images of the prostate
    • Tortoli P, Masotti L, eds. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publications, New York
    • Schmitz G, Ermert H, Senge T. Color-coded tissue characterization images of the prostate. In: Tortoli P, Masotti L, eds. Acoustical imaging. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publications, New York: 1996;22:459-364.
    • (1996) Acoustical Imaging , vol.22 , pp. 459-364
    • Schmitz, G.1    Ermert, H.2    Senge, T.3
  • 60
    • 0032761822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue characterization and imaging of the prostate using radio frequency ultrasonic signals
    • Schmitz G., Ermert H., Senge T. Tissue characterization and imaging of the prostate using radio frequency ultrasonic signals. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Control. 46:1999;126-138.
    • (1999) IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Control , vol.46 , pp. 126-138
    • Schmitz, G.1    Ermert, H.2    Senge, T.3
  • 61
    • 0035742929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transrectal ultrasound in the diagnosis of prostate cancer: State of the art and perspectives
    • Sedelaar J.P.M., Vijverberg P.L.M., De Reijke T.M., et al. Transrectal ultrasound in the diagnosis of prostate cancer State of the art and perspectives . Eur Urol. 40:2001;275-284.
    • (2001) Eur Urol , vol.40 , pp. 275-284
    • Sedelaar, J.P.M.1    Vijverberg, P.L.M.2    De Reijke, T.M.3
  • 62
    • 0028148549 scopus 로고
    • Artificial neural networks in the diagnosis and prognosis of prostate cancer: A pilot study
    • Snow P.B., Smith D.S., Catalona W.J. Artificial neural networks in the diagnosis and prognosis of prostate cancer A pilot study . J Urol. 152:1994;1923-1926.
    • (1994) J Urol , vol.152 , pp. 1923-1926
    • Snow, P.B.1    Smith, D.S.2    Catalona, W.J.3
  • 63
    • 0027544110 scopus 로고
    • A fuzzy-logic-based approach to qualitative modeling
    • Sugeno M., Yasukawa T. A fuzzy-logic-based approach to qualitative modeling. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst. 1:1993;7-31.
    • (1993) IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst , vol.1 , pp. 7-31
    • Sugeno, M.1    Yasukawa, T.2
  • 64
    • 0024376683 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic tissue characterization and echographic imaging
    • Thijssen J.M. Ultrasonic tissue characterization and echographic imaging. Phys Med Biol. 34:1989;1667-1674.
    • (1989) Phys Med Biol , vol.34 , pp. 1667-1674
    • Thijssen, J.M.1
  • 65
    • 0034017041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectroscopy, and image texture analysis
    • Thijssen J.M. Spectroscopy, and image texture analysis. Ultrasound Med Biol. 26:2000;41-44.
    • (2000) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.26 , pp. 41-44
    • Thijssen, J.M.1
  • 66
    • 0027532438 scopus 로고
    • Correlations between acoustic and texture parameters from RF and B-mode liver echograms
    • Thijssen J.M., Oosterveld B.J., Hartman P.C., Rosenbusch G.J. Correlations between acoustic and texture parameters from RF and B-mode liver echograms. Ultrasound Med Biol. 19:1993;13-20.
    • (1993) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.19 , pp. 13-20
    • Thijssen, J.M.1    Oosterveld, B.J.2    Hartman, P.C.3    Rosenbusch, G.J.4
  • 67
    • 0030971680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of echographic image texture by co-occurrence matrix parameters
    • Valckx F.M.J., Thijssen J.M. Characterization of echographic image texture by co-occurrence matrix parameters. Ultrasound Med Biol. 23:1997;559-571.
    • (1997) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.23 , pp. 559-571
    • Valckx, F.M.J.1    Thijssen, J.M.2
  • 69
    • 84974755191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of fuzzy rules by mountain clustering
    • Yager R, Filev D. Generation of fuzzy rules by mountain clustering. J Intell Fuzzy Syst;2:209-219.
    • J Intell Fuzzy Syst , vol.2 , pp. 209-219
    • Yager, R.1    Filev, D.2
  • 70
    • 0015558134 scopus 로고
    • Outline of a new approach to the analysis of complex systems and decision processes
    • Zadeh LA. Outline of a new approach to the analysis of complex systems and decision processes. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybernet 1973;3:28-44.
    • (1973) IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybernet , vol.3 , pp. 28-44
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 71
    • 0024631837 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge representation in fuzzy logic
    • Zadeh L.A. Knowledge representation in fuzzy logic. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng. 1:1989;89-100.
    • (1989) IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng , vol.1 , pp. 89-100
    • Zadeh, L.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.