Development and validation of a prediction model for strokes after coronary artery bypass grafting

Annals of Thoracic Surgery

Volumn 76, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 436-443

  Charlesworth, David C ^a   Likosky, Donald S ^b   Marrin, Charles A S ^b   Maloney, Christopher T ^b   Quinton, Hebe B ^b   Morton, Jeremy R ^b   Leavitt, Bruce J ^b   Clough, Robert A ^b   O'Connor, Gerald T ^b  

^a CATHOLIC MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CREATININE;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HEART EJECTION FRACTION; HUMAN; KIDNEY FAILURE; LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MODEL; PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK ASSESSMENT; ROC CURVE; STROKE; SURGICAL RISK; VALIDATION PROCESS; VASCULAR DISEASE;

ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; COHORT STUDIES; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS; CORONARY DISEASE; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; NEW ENGLAND; ODDS RATIO; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PROBABILITY; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; ROC CURVE; SEX DISTRIBUTION; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS;

EID: 0042158423     PISSN: 00034975     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(03)00528-9     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Newman MF, Wolman R, Kanchuger M, et al. Multicenter preoperative stroke risk index for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia (McSPI) Research Group. Circulation 1996;94:II74-80.
2. Roach GW, Kanchuger M, Mangano CM, et al. Adverse cerebral outcomes after coronary bypass surgery: Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group and the Ischemia Research and Education Foundation Investigators [see comments]. N Engl J Med 1996;335:1857-63.
3. Harrison MJ. Neurologic complications of coronary artery bypass grafting: diffuse or focal ischemia? Ann Thorac Surg 1995;59:1356-8.
4. Blossom GB, Fietsam R Jr, Bassett JS, Glover, JL, Bendick PJ. Characteristics of cerebrovascular accidents after coronary artery bypass grafting. Am Surg 1992;58:584-9.
5. Jones EL, Weintraub WS, Craver JM, Guyton RA, Cohen CL. Coronary bypass surgery: is the operation different today? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1991;101:108-15.
6. Ricotta JJ, Faggioli GL, Castilone A, Hassett JM. Risk factors for stroke after cardiac surgery: Buffalo Cardiac-Cerebral Study Group. J Vasc Surg 1995;21:359-4.
7. Frye RL, Kronmal R, Schaff HV, Myers WO, Gersh BJ. Stroke in coronary artery bypass graft surgery: an analysis of the CASS experience: the participants in the Coronary Artery Surgery Study. Int J Cardiol 1992;36:213-21.
8. Lynn GM, Stefanko K, Reed JFR, Gee W, Nicholas G. Risk factors for stroke after coronary artery bypass. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1992;104:1518-23.
9. Libman RB, Wirkowski E, Neystat M, Barr W, Gelb S, Graver M. Stroke associated with cardiac surgery: determinants, timing, and stroke subtypes. Arch Neurol 1997;54:83-7.
10. Brown WR, Moody DM, Challa VR, Stump DA, Hammon JW. Longer duration of cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with greater numbers of cerebral microemboli. Stroke 2000;31:707-13.
11. O'Connor GT, Plume SK, Olmstead EM, et al. A regional prospective study of in-hospital mortality associated with coronary artery bypass grafting: the Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group [see comments]. JAMA 1991;266:803-9.
12. Coronary artery surgery study (CASS): a randomized trial of coronary artery bypass surgery: survival data. Circulation 1983;68:939-50.
13. Stata, Stata Statistical Software. Release 7.0. 2001, College Station, TX: Stata Corporation
14. Swets JA. Measuring the accuracy of diagnostic systems. Science 1988;240:1285-93.
15. Efron B, Tibshirani R. Bootstrap methods of standard errors, confidence intervals, and other methods of statistical accuracy. Stat Sci 1986;1:54-77.
16. Knaus WA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE, Draper EA. Variations in mortality, and length of stay in intensive care units [see comments]. Ann Intern Med 1993;118:753-61.
17. Mickleborough LL, Walker PM, Takagi Y, Ohashi M, Ivanov J, Tamariz M. Risk factors for stroke in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thoracic Cardiovasc Surg 1996;112:1250-9.
18. Birkmeyer JD, Quinton HB, O'Connor NJ, et al. The effect of peripheral vascular disease on long-term mortality after coronary artery bypass surgery: Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group. Arch Surg 1996;131:316-21.
19. Long TH, Criqui MH, Vasilevskis EE, Denenberg JO, Klauber MR, Fronek A. The correlation between the severity of peripheral arterial disease and carotid occlusive disease. Vasc Med 1999;4:135-42.
20. Data Analyses of the STS National Cardiac Surgery Database. January 1999, Society of Thoracic Surgeons.
21. Wareing TH, Davila-Roman VG, Daily BB, et al. Strategy for the reduction of stroke incidence in cardiac surgical patients [see comments]. Ann Thorac Surg 1993;55:1400-8.
22. D'Agostino RS, Svensson LG, Neumann DJ, Balkhy HH, Williamson WA, Shahian DM. Screening carotid ultrasonography and risk factors for stroke in coronary artery surgery patients. Ann Thorac Surg 1996;62:1714-23.
23. Stamou SC, Hill PC, Dangas G, et al. Stroke after coronary artery bypass: incidence, predictors, and clinical outcome. Stroke 2001;32:1508-13.
24. Hogue CW Jr, Murphy SF, Schechtman KB, VG Da-Ra. Risk factors for early or delayed stroke after cardiac surgery. Circulation 1999;100:642-7.
25. Craven TE, Ryu JE, Espeland MA, et al. Evaluation of the associations between carotid artery atherosclerosis, and coronary artery stenosis: a case-control study. Circulation 1990;82:1230-42.