Effects of metallic implant on the risk of bacterial osteomyelitis in small animals

Acta Veterinaria Brno

Volumn 72, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 235-247

  Soontornvipart, Kumpanart ^a,b   Necas A ^a   Dvorak M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VETERINARY AND PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES   (Czech Republic)

^b CHULALONGKORN UNIVERSITY   (Thailand)

Author keywords

Bone infection fracture treatment; Implants

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN; AMPICILLIN; CEFAZOLIN; CEFOXITIN; CEPHALOSPORIN DERIVATIVE; CLAVULANIC ACID; CLINDAMYCIN; CLOXACILLIN; DICLOXACILLIN; ENROFLOXACIN; FUSIDIC ACID; LINCOMYCIN; OXACILLIN; PENICILLIN G POTASSIUM; SULBACTAM;

ADHESION; ANAEROBIC BACTERIUM; ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ASEPSIS; BACTERIAL INFECTION; BACTERIUM; BIOFILM; CELL ACTIVITY; CLINICAL FEATURE; CORROSION; DEBRIDEMENT; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE; DRUG EFFECT; DRUG EFFICACY; DRUG SCREENING; FRACTURE HEALING; FRACTURE REDUCTION; HISTOPATHOLOGY; IMAGE ANALYSIS; IMMUNE RESPONSE; INFECTION RISK; INFECTION SENSITIVITY; METAL IMPLANTATION; NONHUMAN; OSTEOMYELITIS; POSTOPERATIVE INFECTION; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; VASCULAR DISEASE; VETERINARY MEDICINE; WOUND HEALING;

ANIMALIA; BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); CANIS FAMILIARIS; FELIS CATUS;

EID: 0041765070     PISSN: 00017213     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2754/avb200372020235     Document Type: Review

References (86)

1. ALMAIER, KR, SHERMAN, DM, SCHELLING, SH, FISTER, RD, LAMB, CR 1994: Osteomyelitis and disseminated infection caused by Corynebacterium renale in a goat. J Am Vet Med Assoc 204: 934-937
2. ANSELME, K 2000: Osteoblast adhesion on biomaterials. Biomaterials 21: 667-681
3. ANWAR, H, COSTERTON, JW 1990: Enhanced activity of combination of tobramycin and pipercillin for eradication of sessile biofilm cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 34: 1666-1671
4. ANWAR, H, STRAP, JL, COSTERTON, JW 1992: Kinetic interactions of biofilm cells of Staphylococcus aureus with cephalexin and tobramycin in a chemostat system. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother 36: 890-893
5. ARENS, ST, HANSIS, M, SCHLEGEL, U, EIJER, H, PRINTZEN, G, ZIEGLER, WJ, PERREN, SM 1996: Infection after open reduction and internal fixation with dynamic compression plates - Clinical and experiment data. Injury 27, Suppl. 3: 27-33
6. ARON, DN 1979: Pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of osteomyelitis in small animals. Comp Cont Educ Pract Vet 1: 824-830
7. ATKIN, B, GOTTLIEB, T 1999: Fusidic acid in bone and joint infections. Int. J. Antimcrob Agents 12: 79-93
8. BARANYIOVÁ, E, HOLUB, A, MARTINÍKOVÁ, M, NEČAS, A, ZATLOUKAL, J 2003: Epidemiology of intraspecies bite wounds in dogs in the Czech Republic. Acta Vet Brno 72: 55-62
9. BARDET, JF, HOHN, RB, BASINGER, R 1983: Open drainage and delayed autogenous cancellous bone grafting for treatment of chronic osteomyelitis in dogs and cats. J Am Vet Med. Assoc 3: 312-317
10. BERG, JN, FALSE, WH, SCANLAN, CM 1979: Occurrence of anaerobic bacteria in diseases of the dog and cat. Am J Vet Res 40: 876-881
11. BRADEN, TD, JOHNSON, CA, WAKNELL, P, TVEDTEN, HW, MOSTOSKY, UV 1988: Efficacy of clindamycin in the treatment of Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 192: 1721-1725
12. BRADEN, TD, JOHNSON, CA, GABEL, CL 1987: Posologic evaluation of clindamycin, using a canine model of posttraumatic ostomyelitis. Am J Vet Res 48: 1101-1105
13. BROWN, MRW, COLLIER, PJ, GILBERT, P 1990: Influence of growth rate on susceptibility to antimicrobial agents: modification of the cell enveloped and batch and continuous cultures studies. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 34: 1623-1628
14. BROZEL, VS, PIETERSEN, B, CLOETE, TE 1993: Adaptation of bacterial cultures to non-oxidizing water treatment bactericides. Water South Africa 177: 1399-1401
15. BUDSBERG, SC, KEMP, DT 1990: Antimicrobial distribution and therapeutics in bone. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 12: 1758-1762
16. BUDSBERG, SC, KIRSCH, JA 2001: Antibiotic prophylaxis in veterinary orthopedic surgery. Vet Comp Ortho Traum 14: 185-189
17. CALVO, J, HERNANDEZ, JL, FARINAS MC, PALOMA, DG, AGUERO, J. 2000: Osteomyelitis caused by Staphylococcus schleiferi and evidence of misidentification of this staphylococcus species by automated bacterial identification system. J Clin Microbiol 38: 3887-3889
18. CAYWOOD, DD 1983: Osteomyelitis. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 13: 43-53
19. CAYWOOD, DD, WALLACE, LJ, BRADEN, TD 1978: Osteomyelitis in the dogs. A review of 67 cases. J Am Vet Med Assoc 172: 943-946
20. DALY, WR1985: Orthopedic infections. In: SLATTER, DH: Textbook of Small Animal Surgery. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, pp. 1685-1694
21. DAUDE-LAGRAVE, CAROZZO, C, FAYOLLE, P, VIGUIER, E, VIATEAU, V, MOISSONNIER, P 2001: Infection rates in surgical procedures- A comparison of cefalexin vs. a placebo. Vet Comp Ortho Traum 14: 146-150
22. DEIGHTON, M, BORLAND, R 1993: Regulation of slime production in Staphylococcus epidermidis by iron limitation. Infect Immun 61: 4473-4479
23. DERETIC, V, SCHURR, MJ, BOUCHER, JC, MARTIN, DW 1994: Conversion of Pseudomonas aeruginasa to mucoidy in cystic fibrosis: environmental stress and regulation of bacterial virulence by alternative sigma factors. J Bacteriol 176: 2773-2780
24. DERNELL, WS 1999: Treatment of severe orthopedic infections. In: MARTINEZ: Fracture management and bone healing. Vet Clin North Am 29: 1261-1274
25. DOHERTY, MA, SMITH, MM 1995: Contamination and infection of fractures resulting from gunshot trauma in dogs: 20 cases (1987-1992). J Am Vet Med Assoc 206: 203-205
26. DOW, SW, JONES, RL 1987: Anaerobic infections. Part 1, Pathogenesis and clinical significance. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 9: 711-720
27. DOW, SW, JONES, RL 1987: Anaerobic infections. Part 2. Diagnosis and treatment. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 9: 827-839
28. DOW, SW, JONES, RL, ADNEY, WA 1986: Anaerobic bacterial infections and response to treatment in dogs and cats: 36 cases (1983-1985). J Am Vet Med Assoc 9: 711-720
29. DUNN, JK, DENNIS, R, HOULTON, JEF 1992: Successful treatment of two cases of metaphyseal osteomyelitis in n the dogs. J Small Anim Pract 33: 85-89
30. DUVAL, JM, BUDSBERG, SC 1995: Cortical bone concentrations of enrofloxacin in dogs. Am J Vet Res 56: 188-192
31. DVOŘÁK, M, NEČAS, A, ZATLOUKAL, J 2000: Complications of long bone fracture healing in dogs: functional and radiological criteria for their assessment. Acta Vet Brno 69: 107-114
32. EERENBERG, JP, PATKA, P, HAARMAN, HJ, DWARS, BJ 1994: A new model for posttraumatic osteomyelitis in rabbits. J Invest Surg 7: 453-465
33. EMMERSON, TD, PEAD, MJ 1999: Pathological fracture of femur secondary to haematogenous osteomyelitis in weimaraner. J Small Anim Pract 40: 233-235
34. ESTERHAI, JL, GOLL, SR, MCCARTHY, KE, VELCHIK, M, ALAVI, A, BRIGHTON, CT, HEPPENSTALL, RB 1987: Indium-111 leukocyte scintigraphic detection of subclinical osteomyelitis complicating delayed and non union: long bone healing fractures: a prospective study. J Orthop Res 5: 1-6
35. FITZGERALD, RH, WHALEN, JL, PETERSON, SA 1992: Pathophysiology of osteomyelitis and pharmacokinetics of antimicrobial agents in normal and osteomyelitic bone. In: ESTERHAI, JL, GRISTINA, AG, POSS, R: Musculoskeletal infection. Park Ridge, III American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, pp. 387-399
36. GILSON, SD, SCHWARTZ, PD 1989: Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis in a dog. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 25: 684-688
37. GRIFFITHS, GL, BELLENGER, CR 1979: A retrospective study of osteomyelitis in dogs and cats. Aust Vet J 55: 587-591
38. GRISTINA, AG, COSTERTON, JW 1984: Bacterial adherence and the glycocalyx and their roles in musculoskeletal infection. Orthop Clin North Am 43: 825-833
39. GRISTINA, AG, NAYLOR, PT, MYRVIK, QN 1992: Molecular mechanisms of musculoskeletal sepsis. In: ESTERHAI, JL, GRISTINA, AG, POSS, R: Musculoskeletal infection. Park Ridge, III American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, pp. 13-28
40. HANSIS, M 1996: Pathophysiology of infection- a theoretical approach. Injury 27 Suppl. 3: 5-8
41. HARRARI, J 1984: Osteomyelitis. J Am Vet Med Assoc 184: 101-102
42. HARRISON, JW, MCCLAIN, DL, HOHN, RB. 1976: Osteosarcoma associated with metallic implants: report of two cases in dogs. Clin Orthop 116: 253-257
43. HENCH, LL 1998: Biomaterials: a forecast for the future. Biomaterials 19: 1419-1423
44. HIRSH, DC, SMITH, TM 1978: Osteomyelitis in the dog microorganisms isolated and susceptibility to antimicrobial agents. J Small Anim Pract 19: 679-687
45. HODGIN, EC, MICHAELSON, F, HOWERTH, EW, AUSTIN, F, DAVIS, F, HAASE, AS 1992: Anaerobic bacterial infections causing osteomyelitis/arthritis in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 201: 886-888
46. HORSTMAN, C, BEALE, B 2002: Long bone fracture repair using the interlocking nail in minimally-invasive surgical procedure in cats and dogs: 65 cases (1994-2001). Proceedings of VOS, p. 28
47. HOYLE, BD, JASS, J, COSTERTON, JW 1990: The biofilm glycocalyx as a resistance factor. J Antimicrob Chemother 26: 1-5
48. HULSE, D, HYMAN, W, NORI, M, SLATTER, M 1997: Reduction in plate strain by addition of an intramedullary pin. Vet Surg 26: 451-459
49. IEVEN, M, VERHOEVEN, J, PATTYN, SR, GOOSSENS, H 1995: Rapid and economical method for species identification of clinically significant coagulase-negative staphylococci. J Clin Microbiol 33: 1060-1063
50. JOHNSON, KA 1994: Osteomyelitis in dogs and cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc 12: 1882-1887
51. JOHNSON, KA, LOMAS, GR, WOOD, AKW 1984: Osteomyelitis in dogs and cats caused by anaerobic bacteria. Aust Vet J 61: 57-61
52. JONES, GC 1994: Failure of fracture repair. In practice: 256-260
53. JONES, JW, SCOTT, RJ, MORGAN, J, PETHER, JW 1992: A study of coagulase negative staphylococci with reference to slime production, adherence, antibiotic resistance patterns and clinical significance. J Hosp Infect 22: 217-227
54. KAHN, DS, PRITZKER, KPH 1973: The pathophysiology of bone infection. Clin Orthop 96: 118-126
55. LOVE, DN 1989: Antimicrobial susceptibility of staphylococci isolated from dogs. Aust Vet Pract 19: 196-200
56. MADER, JT, ORTIZ, M, CALHOUN, JH 1996: Update on the diagnosis and management of osteomyelitis. Clin Pediatr Med Surg 13: 701-724
57. MADER, JT, SHIRTLIFF, ME, BERGQUIST, S, CALHOUN, JH 2000: Bone and joint infection in the elderly: practical treatment guildelines. Drugs Aging 16: 67-80
58. MCMILLAN, KL, HORNE, RD, KING, HA 1982: Osteomyelitis in a dog cause by an anaerobic actinomycete: a case report. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 18: 265-268
59. MUIR, P, JOHNSON, KA 1992: Anaerobic bacteria isolated from osteomyelitis in dogs and cats. Vet Surg 21: 463-466
60. MUIR, P, JOHNSON, KA 1996: Interlocking intramedullary nail stabilization of a femoral fracture in a dog with osteomyelitis. J Am Vet Med Assoc209: 1262-1264
61. NEÇAS, A 1996: Vyjmutí implantátů. Sborník referátů ze IV. výroční konference ČAVLMZ, Zlomeniny u malých zvířat a jejich léčba", Brno, 11.-12. října, pp. 96-98
62. NEČAS, A, TOOMBS, JP, JOHNSON, AL 1998: Zevní skeletní fixace a biologická láčba fraktur. Vector, 162 p.
63. PARKER, RB 1987: Treatment of Post-traumatic osteomyelitis. Orthopedic Salvage Procedures. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 17: 841-856
64. PIERMATTEI, DL, FLO, GL 1997: Treatment of Acute and Chronic Bone infections. In: Brinker, Piermattei, and Flo's Handbook of Small animal orthopedics and fracture repair. (3 ed) WB Saunders, pp. 163-169
65. PRINTZEN, G 1996: Relevance, pathogenicity and virulence of microorganisms in implant related infections. Injury 27 Suppl. 3: 9-15
66. REEMS, M, BEALE, B, HULSE, D. 2001: Use of plate-rod construct for repair of long bone fractures in dogs and cats using a minimally-invasive surgical approach: 33 cases (1994-2000). Proceedings of VOS, p. 17
67. ROBERT, RW 1983: Radiographic examination of the musculoskeletal system. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 13: 19-42
68. ROSIN, E. 1990: Empirical selection of antibiotics in small animal surgery. Comp Cont Educ Pract Vet 12: 231-234
69. ROSIN, E, UPHOFF, TS, SCHULTZ-DARKEN, NJ, COLINS, MT 1993: Cefazolin antibacterial activity and concentrations in serum and the surgical wound in dogs. Am J Vet Res 54: 1317-1321
70. RUDD, RG 1986: A rational approach to the diagnosis and treatment of osteomyelitis. Comp Cont Educ Pract Vet 8: 225-232
71. SALKIN, IF, COOPER, CR, BARGES, JW 1992: Scedosporium inflatum osteomyelitis in a dog. J Clin Microbiol 30: 2797-2800
72. SANDE, R 1999: Radiography of orthopedic trauma and fracture repair. In: MARTINEZ Fracture Management and Bone healing. Vet Clin North Am 29: 1247-1260
73. SLOTEN, JV, LABEY, LL, AUDEKERCKE, RV, VAN DER PERRE, G 1998: Materials selection and design for orthopedic implants with improved long-performance. Biomaterials 19: 1455-1459
74. SMEAK, DD, OLMSTEAD, ML, HOHN, RB 1987: Brucella canis osteomyelitis in two dogs with total hip replacements. J Am Vet Med Assoc 191: 986-989
75. SMELTZER, MS, THOMAS, JR, HICKMON, SG, SKINNER, RA, NELSON, CL, GRIFFITH, D, PARR, TR, EVANS, RP 1997: Characterization of a rabbit model of staphylococcal osoteomyelitis. J Orthop Res 15: 414-421
76. SMITH, MM, VASSEUR, PB, SAUDER, HM 1989: Bacterial growth associated with metallic implants in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 195: 765-767
77. STEAD, AC, LAWSON, GHK 1981: A study of the incidence and significance of Clostridium welchii in the wounds of dogs undergoing open reduction of fractures. J Small Anim Pract 22: 1-6
78. STEINMANN, SG 1996: Metal implants and surface reactions. Injury 27, Suppl. 3: 16-22
79. STEVENSON, S, HOHN, RB, POHLER, OEM 1982: Fracture associated sarcoma in the dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 180: 1189-1196
80. STEVENSON, S, OLMSTEAD, ML, KOWALSKI, J 1986: Bacterial culturing for prediction of postoperative complications following open fracture repair in small animals. Vet Surg 15: 99-102
81. SUCI, PA, VRANY, JD, MITTELMAN, MW 1998: Investigation of interactions between antimicrobial agents and bacterial biofilms using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Biomaterials 19: 327-339
82. SWERCZEK, TW, DONAHUE, JM, HUNT, RJ 2001: Scedosporium prolificans infection associated with arthritis and osteomyelitis in a horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc 218: 1800-1802
83. THOMSON, MJ, EGER, CE 1997: Management of a femoral fracture complicated by clostridium myositis. J Small Anim Pract 38: 70-73
84. WALKER, MA 1975: Radiographic signs of bone infection in small animals. J Am Vet Med Assoc 166: 908-910
85. WALKER, RD, RICHARDSON, DC, BRYANT, MJ, DRAPER, CS 1983: Anaerobic bacteria associated with osteomyelitis in domestic animal. J Am Vet Med Assoc 182: 814-816
86. WIGNEY, DI, ALLAN, GS, HAY, LE 1990: Osteomyelitis associated with Penicillium verruculisum in a German Shepherd Dog. J Small Anim Pract 31: 449-452