Ephedrine, but not phenylephrine, increases bispectral index values during combined general and epidural anesthesia

Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volumn 97, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 780-784

  Ishiyama, Tadahiko ^a   Oguchi, Takeshi ^a   Iijima, Tetsuya ^a   Matsukawa, Takashi ^a   Kashimoto, Satoshi ^a   Kumazawa, Teruo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF YAMANASHI   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EPHEDRINE; MIDAZOLAM; PHENYLEPHRINE; PROPOFOL; ROPIVACAINE; SEVOFLURANE; VECURONIUM;

ADULT; AGED; ANESTHESIA LEVEL; ARTERIAL PRESSURE; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA; FEMALE; GENERAL ANESTHESIA; HEART RATE VARIABILITY; HUMAN; HYPOTENSION; MALE; OXYGEN SATURATION; PATIENT MONITORING; PREMEDICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0041327900     PISSN: 00032999     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000073355.63287.E4     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Malec D, Langwinski R. Anticataleptic action of psychostimulating drugs and serotonin in brain. Acta Physiol Pol 1979;30: 589-95.
2. Steffey EP, Eger EI II. The effect of seven vasopressors of halothane MAC in dogs. Br J Anaesth 1975;47:435-8.
3. Johansen JW, Sebel PS. Development and clinical application of electroencephalographic bispectrum monitoring. Anesthesiology 2000;93:1336-44.
4. Hodgson PS, Liu SS. Epidural lidocaine decreases sevoflurane requirement for adequate depth of anesthesia as measured by the Bispectral Index monitor. Anesthesiology 2001;94:799-803.
5. Katoh T, Suzuki A, Ikeda K. Electroencephalographic derivatives as a tool for predicting the depth of sedation and anesthesia induced by sevoflurane. Anesthesiology 1998;88:642-50.
6. Hoffmann BB, Lefkowitz RJ. Catecholamines, sympathomimetic drugs, and adrenergic receptor antagonists. In: Gilman AG, ed. Goodman & Gilman's the pharmacological basis of therapeutics. 9th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996:199-248.
7. Bowyer JF, Newport GD, Slikker W Jr, et al. An evaluation of l-ephedrine neurotoxicity with respect to hyperthermia and caudate/putamen microdialysate levels of ephedrine, dopamine, serotonin, and glutamate. Toxicol Sci 2000;55:133-42.
8. Domer FR, Wolf CL. Effects of lead on movement of albumin into brain. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol 1980;29:381-4.
9. Guo T-Z, Tinklenberg J, Oliker R, Maze M. Central alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation functionally antagonizes the hypnotic response to dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Anesthesiology 1991;75:252-6.
10. Darracq L, Blanc G, Glowinski J, Tassin J-P. Importance of the noradrenaline-dopamine coupling in the locomotor activating effects of d-amphetamine. J Neurosci 1998;18:2729-39.
11. Rothman RB, Baumann MH, Dersch CM, et al. Amphetamine-type central nervous system stimulants release norepinephrine more potently than they release dopamine and serotonin. Synapse 2001;39:32-41.
12. Wisor JP, Nishino S, Sora I, et al. Dopaminergic role in stimulant-induced wakefulness. J Neurosci 2001;21:1787-94.
13. Zarrindast MR. Dopamine-like properties of ephedrine in rat brain. Br J Pharmacol 1981;74:119-22.
14. Ruwe WD, Naylor AM, Bauce L, Veale WL. Determination of the endogenous and evoked release of catecholamines from the hypothalamus and caudate nucleus of the conscious and unrestrained rat. Life Sci 1985;37:1749-56.
15. Sarmento A, Borges N, Azevedo I. Adrenergic influences on the control of blood-brain barrier permeability. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 1991;343:633-7.
16. Mayhan WG. Role of nitric oxide in disruption of the blood-brain barrier during acute hypertension. Brain Res 1995;686: 99-103.
17. Berridge CW, O'Neill J. Differential sensitivity to the wake-promoting actions of norepinephrine within the medial preoptic area and the substantia innominata. Behav Neurosci 2001;115: 165-74.
18. Adachi YU, Watanabe K, Higuchi H, Satoh T. The determinants of propofol induction of anesthesia dose. Anesth Analg 2001;92: 656-61.
19. Eger EI II. Uptake and distribution. In: Miller RD, ed. Anesthesia. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2000:74-95.
20. Storm H, Myre K, Rostrup M, et al. Skin conductance correlates with perioperative stress. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2002;46: 887-95.
21. Yamamoto K, Ozawa N, Shinba T, Hoshino T. Functional influence of the central noradrenergic system on the skin conductance activity in rats. Schizophr Res 1994;13:145-50.
22. Reves JG, Glass PS, Lubarsky DA. Nonbarbiturate intravenous anesthetics. In: Miller RD, ed. Anesthesia. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2000:228-72.
23. Olofsen E, Dahan A. The dynamic relationship between end-tidal sevoflurane and isoflurane concentrations and bispectral index and spectral edge frequency of the electroencephalogram. Anesthesiology 1999;90:1345-53.
24. De Deyne C, Struys M, Heylen R, et al. Influence of intravenous clonidine pretreatment on anesthetic requirements during bispectral EEG-guided sevoflurane anesthesia. J Clin Anesth 2000;12:52-7.
25. Hodgson PS, Liu SS, Gras TW. Does epidural anesthesia have general anesthetic effects? A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Anesthesiology 1999;91:1687-92.