Influence of intravenous clonidine pretreatment on anesthetic requirements during bispectral EEG-guided sevoflurane anesthesia

Journal of Clinical Anesthesia

Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 52-57

  De Deyne, C ^a   Struys, M ^b   Heylen, R ^b   De Jongh, R ^a   Vander Laenen, M ^a   Buyse, L ^a   Deghislage, J ^a   Rolly, G ^b  

^a Ziekenh Oost Limburg Camp Sint J ^*  (Belgium)

^b GHENT UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Bispectral index; Clonidine; Electroencephalography; Premedication; Sevoflurane

Indexed keywords

BUPIVACAINE; CLONIDINE; PLACEBO; SEVOFLURANE;

ADULT; ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ANESTHESIA LEVEL; ARTICLE; BISPECTRAL INDEX; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; ELECTIVE SURGERY; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM; FEMALE; HEMODYNAMICS; HYPERTENSION; LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; TACHYCARDIA;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ANESTHESIA, INHALATION; ANESTHETICS, INHALATION; ANESTHETICS, LOCAL; BUPIVACAINE; CLONIDINE; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; INJECTIONS, INTRAVENOUS; LAPAROSCOPY; MALE; METHYL ETHERS; MIDDLE AGED; PAIN, POSTOPERATIVE; PLACEBOS; PREMEDICATION; SIGNAL PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; SURGICAL PROCEDURES, ELECTIVE; SYMPATHOLYTICS; TACHYCARDIA;

EID: 0034077834     PISSN: 09528180     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0952-8180(99)00138-5     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Maze M., Tranquilli W. Alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists defining the role in clinical anesthesia . Anesthesiology. 74:1991;581-605.
2. Salonen MA, Kanto JH, Maze ML Clinical interactions with alpha-2-adrenergic agonists in anesthetic practice. J Clin Anesth. 4:1992;164-172.
3. Kanto J. The place of alpha-2-agonists in anaesthesiology of today. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 41:(1 Pt 1):1997;4-5.
4. Antognini J.F., Schwartz K. Exaggerated anesthetic requirements in the preferentially anesthetized brain. Anesthesiology. 79:1993;1244-1249.
5. Rampil I.J., Matteo R.S. Changes in EEG spectral edge frequency correlate with the hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation. Anesthesiology. 67:1987;139-142.
6. Maze M., Birch B., Vickery R.G. Clonidine reduces halothane MAC in rats [Letter]. Anesthesiology. 67:1987;868-869.
7. Ghignone M., Calvillo O., Quintin L. Anesthesia and hypertension the effect of clonidine on perioperative hemodynamics and isoflurane requirements . Anesthesiology. 67:1987;3-10.
8. Ghignone M., Quintin L., Duke P.C., Kehler C.H., Calvillo O. Effects of clonidine on narcotic requirements and hemodynamic response during induction of fentanyl anesthesia and endotracheal intubation. Anesthesiology. 64:1986;36-42.
9. Ghignone M., Noe C., Calvillo O., Quintin L. Anesthesia for ophthalmic surgery in the elderly the effects of clonidine on intraocular pressure, perioperative hemodynamics, and anesthetic requirement . Anesthesiology. 68:1988;707-716.
10. Entholzner E.K., Mielke L.L., Hargasser S.R., Droese D., Plotz W., Hipp R. Intravenous clonidine decreases minimum end-tidal isoflurane for induction of electroencephalographic burst suppression. Anesth Analg. 85:1997;193-198.
11. Sigl J.C., Chamoun N.G. An introduction to bispectral analysis for the electroencephalogram. J Clin Monit. 10:1994;392-404.
12. Katoh T., Suzuki A., Ikeda K. Electroencephalographic derivatives as a tool for predicting the depth of sedation and anesthesia induced by sevoflurane. Anesthesiology. 88:1998;642-650.
13. Liu J., Singh H., White P.F. Electroencephalographic bispectral index correlates with intraoperative recall and depth of propofol-induced sedation. Anesth Analg. 84:1997;185-189.
14. Kearse L.A. Jr, Rosow C., Zaslavsky A., Connors P., Dershwitz M., Denman W. Bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram predicts conscious processing of information during propofol sedation and hypnosis. Anesthesiology. 88:1998;25-34.
15. Bloor B.C., Flacke W.E. Reduction in halothane anesthetic requirement by clonidine, an alpha- adrenergic agonist. Anesth Analg. 61:1982;741-745.
16. Nishina K., Mikawa K., Maekawa N., Obara H. The efficacy of clonidine for reducing perioperative haemodynamic changes and volatile anaesthetic requirements in children. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 40:1996;746-751.
17. Katoh T., Ikeda K. The effect of clonidine on sevoflurane requirements for anaesthesia and hypnosis. Anaesthesia. 52:1997;377-381.
18. Kulka P.J., Tryba M., Zenz M. Dose-response effects of intravenous clonidine on stress response during induction of anesthesia in coronary artery bypass graft patients. Anesth Analg. 80:1995;263-268.
19. Bischoff P., Mahlstedt D., Blanc I., Schulte am Esch J. Quantitative topographical electroencephalographic analysis after intravenous clonidine in healthy male volunteers. Anesth Analg. 86:1998;202-207.
20. De Kock M., Martin N., Scholtes J.L. Central effects of epidural and intravenous clonidine in patients anesthetized with enflurane/nitrous oxide. An electroencephalographic analysis. Anesthesiology. 77:1992;457-462.
21. Buhrer M., Mappes A., Lauber R., Stanski D.R., Maitre P.O. Dexmedetomidine decreases thiopental dose requirement and alters distribution pharmacokinetics. Anesthesiology. 80:1994;1216-1227.
22. Nielsen H., Thom S.M., Hughes A.D., Martin G.N., Mulvany M.J., Sever P.S. Postjunctional alpha2-adrenoceptors mediate vasoconstriction in human subcutaneous resistance vessels. Br J Pharmacol. 97:1989;829-834.
23. Flacke J.W. Alpha 2-adrenergic agonists in cardiovascular anesthesia. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 6:1992;344-359.
24. Costello T.G., Cormack J.R. Clonidine premedication decreases hemodynamic responses to pin head-holder application during craniotomy. Anesth Analg. 86:1998;1001-1004.
25. Steriade M., Amzica F., Contreras D. Cortical and thalamic cellular correlates of electroencephalographic burst-suppression. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 90:1994;1-16.
26. Osawa M, Shingu K, Murakawa M, et al. Effects of sevoflurane on central nervous system electrical activity in cats. Anesth Analg. 79:1994;52-57.
27. Song D., Joshi G.P., White P.F. Titration of volatile anesthetics using bispectral index facilitates recovery after ambulatory anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 87:1997;842-848.