메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 493-506

Predictors of susceptibility to smoking and ever smoking: A longitudinal study in a triethnic sample of adolescents

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ADVERTIZING; AGE; ARTICLE; CAUCASIAN; CHILD PARENT RELATION; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; EDUCATION; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; ETHNIC DIFFERENCE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEALTH CARE PLANNING; HOUSEHOLD; HUMAN; LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MARRIAGE; NEGRO; PREDICTION; PRIMARY PREVENTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; QUESTIONNAIRE; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SCHOOL; SMOKING; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; STATISTICAL MODEL; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; STUDENT;

EID: 0041322654     PISSN: 14622203     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/1462220031000118568     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (128)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0005449320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of adolescent smoking initiation rates by ethnicity and sex
    • Anderson, C., & Burns, D. M. (2000). Patterns of adolescent smoking initiation rates by ethnicity and sex. Tobacco Control, 9, II4-II8.
    • (2000) Tobacco Control , vol.9
    • Anderson, C.1    Burns, D.M.2
  • 2
    • 0028297633 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco use by black and white adolescents: The validity of self-reports
    • Bauman, K. E., & Ennett, S. E. (1994). Tobacco use by black and white adolescents: The validity of self-reports. American Journal of Public Health, 84(3), 394-398.
    • (1994) American Journal of Public Health , vol.84 , Issue.3 , pp. 394-398
    • Bauman, K.E.1    Ennett, S.E.2
  • 3
    • 0003135993 scopus 로고
    • What do we know about Hispanic substance abuse? A review of the literature
    • J. Moore (Ed.), New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press
    • Booth, M., Castro, F., & Anglin, M. (1990). What do we know about Hispanic substance abuse? A review of the literature. In J. Moore (Ed.), Drugs in Hispanic communities (pp. 21-43). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
    • (1990) Drugs in Hispanic Communities , pp. 21-43
    • Booth, M.1    Castro, F.2    Anglin, M.3
  • 4
    • 0027301273 scopus 로고
    • Factors promoting cigarette smoking among black youth: A causal modeling approach
    • Botvin, G., Baker, E., Botvin, E., Dusenbury, L., Cardwell, J., & Diaz, T. (1993). Factors promoting cigarette smoking among black youth: A causal modeling approach. Addictive Behaviors, 18, 397-405.
    • (1993) Addictive Behaviors , vol.18 , pp. 397-405
    • Botvin, G.1    Baker, E.2    Botvin, E.3    Dusenbury, L.4    Cardwell, J.5    Diaz, T.6
  • 7
    • 0033796777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial determinants of the onset and escalation of smoking: Cross-sectional and prospective findings in multiethnic middle school samples
    • Carvajal, S. C., Wiatrek, D. E., Evans, R. I., Knee, C. R., & Nash, S. G. (2000). Psychosocial determinants of the onset and escalation of smoking: Cross-sectional and prospective findings in multiethnic middle school samples. Journal of Adolescent Health, 27, 255-265.
    • (2000) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.27 , pp. 255-265
    • Carvajal, S.C.1    Wiatrek, D.E.2    Evans, R.I.3    Knee, C.R.4    Nash, S.G.5
  • 8
    • 0034714022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in cigarette smoking among high school students-United States, 1991-1999
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2000). Trends in cigarette smoking among high school students-United States, 1991-1999. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 49, 755-758.
    • (2000) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , vol.49 , pp. 755-758
  • 9
    • 0025583017 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of cigarette smoking: Predicting young-adult smoking outcomes from adolescent smoking patterns
    • Chassin, L., Presson, C. C., Sherman, S. J., & Edwards, D. A. (1990). The natural history of cigarette smoking: Predicting young-adult smoking outcomes from adolescent smoking patterns. Health Psychology, 9, 701-716.
    • (1990) Health Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 701-716
    • Chassin, L.1    Presson, C.C.2    Sherman, S.J.3    Edwards, D.A.4
  • 11
    • 0030820359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which adolescent experimenters progress to established smoking in the United States?
    • Choi, W. S., Pierce, J. P., Gilpin, E. A., Farkas, A. J., & Berry, C. (1997). Which adolescent experimenters progress to established smoking in the United States? Preventive Medicine, 13, 385-391.
    • (1997) Preventive Medicine , vol.13 , pp. 385-391
    • Choi, W.S.1    Pierce, J.P.2    Gilpin, E.A.3    Farkas, A.J.4    Berry, C.5
  • 12
    • 0027093820 scopus 로고
    • Why children start smoking cigarettes: Predictors of onset
    • Conrad, K. M., Flay, B. R., & Hill, D. (1992). Why children start smoking cigarettes: Predictors of onset. British Journal of Addiction, 87, 1711-1724.
    • (1992) British Journal of Addiction , vol.87 , pp. 1711-1724
    • Conrad, K.M.1    Flay, B.R.2    Hill, D.3
  • 13
    • 0025880760 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of smoking among Mexican-Americans: Findings from the Hispanic HANES
    • Coreil, J., Ray, L. A., & Markides, K. S. (1991). Predictors of smoking among Mexican-Americans: Findings from the Hispanic HANES. Preventive Medicine, 20, 508-517.
    • (1991) Preventive Medicine , vol.20 , pp. 508-517
    • Coreil, J.1    Ray, L.A.2    Markides, K.S.3
  • 14
    • 0025123550 scopus 로고
    • Depressive mood, the single-parent home, and adolescent smoking
    • Covey, L. S., & Tam, D. (1990). Depressive mood, the single-parent home, and adolescent smoking. American Journal of Public Health, 80, 1330-1333.
    • (1990) American Journal of Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 1330-1333
    • Covey, L.S.1    Tam, D.2
  • 15
    • 0031022863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socio-behavioral influences on smoking initiation of Hispanic adolescents
    • Cowdery, J. E., Fitzhugh, E. C., & Wang, M. Q. (1997). Socio-behavioral influences on smoking initiation of Hispanic adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 20, 46-50.
    • (1997) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.20 , pp. 46-50
    • Cowdery, J.E.1    Fitzhugh, E.C.2    Wang, M.Q.3
  • 16
    • 0024030816 scopus 로고
    • Natural support systems of Puerto Ricans: A key dimension of well being
    • De La Rosa, M. (1988). Natural support systems of Puerto Ricans: A key dimension of well being. Health and Social Work, 13, 181-190.
    • (1988) Health and Social Work , vol.13 , pp. 181-190
    • De La Rosa, M.1
  • 17
    • 0028281407 scopus 로고
    • Patterns and correlates of smoking and smokeless tobacco use among continuation high school students
    • de Moor, C., Johnston, D. A., Werden, D. L., Elder, J. P., Senn, K., & Whitehorse, L. (1994). Patterns and correlates of smoking and smokeless tobacco use among continuation high school students. Addictive Behaviors, 19, 175-184.
    • (1994) Addictive Behaviors , vol.19 , pp. 175-184
    • de Moor, C.1    Johnston, D.A.2    Werden, D.L.3    Elder, J.P.4    Senn, K.5    Whitehorse, L.6
  • 18
    • 0028289769 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between language spoken and smoking among Hispanic-Latino youth in New York City
    • Dusenbery, L., Epstein, J. A., Botvin, G. J., & Diaz, T. (1994). The relationship between language spoken and smoking among Hispanic-Latino youth in New York City. Public Health Reports, 109, 421-427.
    • (1994) Public Health Reports , vol.109 , pp. 421-427
    • Dusenbery, L.1    Epstein, J.A.2    Botvin, G.J.3    Diaz, T.4
  • 19
    • 0017689336 scopus 로고
    • Increasing the validity of self-reports of smoking behavior in children
    • Evans, R. I., Hansen, W. B., & Mittelmark, M. B. (1977). Increasing the validity of self-reports of smoking behavior in children. Journal of Applied Psychology, 62, 521-523.
    • (1977) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 521-523
    • Evans, R.I.1    Hansen, W.B.2    Mittelmark, M.B.3
  • 20
    • 0021826397 scopus 로고
    • Smoking onset among teens: An empirical analysis of initial situations
    • Friedman, L. S., Lichtenstein, E., & Biglan, A. (1985). Smoking onset among teens: An empirical analysis of initial situations. Addictive Behaviors, 10, 1-13.
    • (1985) Addictive Behaviors , vol.10 , pp. 1-13
    • Friedman, L.S.1    Lichtenstein, E.2    Biglan, A.3
  • 21
    • 0025870188 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco-use reduction among high-risk youth: Recommendations of a National Cancer Institute Expert Advisory Panel
    • Glynn, T. J., Anderson, D. M., & Schwartz, L. (1991). Tobacco-use reduction among high-risk youth: Recommendations of a National Cancer Institute Expert Advisory Panel. Preventive Medicine, 20, 279-291.
    • (1991) Preventive Medicine , vol.20 , pp. 279-291
    • Glynn, T.J.1    Anderson, D.M.2    Schwartz, L.3
  • 22
    • 0033781146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressive symptoms and cigarette smoking among teens
    • Goodman, E., & Capitman, J. (2000). Depressive symptoms and cigarette smoking among teens. Pediatrics, 106, 748-755.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , pp. 748-755
    • Goodman, E.1    Capitman, J.2
  • 24
    • 0027712707 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of health risk behaviors between students in a regular high school and students in an alternative high school
    • Grunbaum, J. A., & Basen-Engquist, K. (1993). Comparison of health risk behaviors between students in a regular high school and students in an alternative high school. Journal of School Health, 63, 421-428.
    • (1993) Journal of School Health , vol.63 , pp. 421-428
    • Grunbaum, J.A.1    Basen-Engquist, K.2
  • 25
    • 0033963622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural, social, and intrapersonal factors associated with substance use among alternative high school students
    • Grunbaum, J. A., Tortolero, S., Weller, N., & Gingiss, P. (2000). Cultural, social, and intrapersonal factors associated with substance use among alternative high school students. Addictive Behaviors, 25, 145-151.
    • (2000) Addictive Behaviors , vol.25 , pp. 145-151
    • Grunbaum, J.A.1    Tortolero, S.2    Weller, N.3    Gingiss, P.4
  • 27
    • 0008607157 scopus 로고
    • Different and wonderful: Raising black children in a race-conscious society
    • New York: Prentice-Hall
    • Hopson, D. P. (1990). Different and wonderful: Raising black children in a race-conscious society. New York: Prentice-Hall.
    • (1990)
    • Hopson, D.P.1
  • 28
    • 0003508724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applied logistic regression
    • New York: Wiley
    • Hosmer, D. W., & Lemeshow, S. (2000). Applied logistic regression. New York: Wiley.
    • (2000)
    • Hosmer, D.W.1    Lemeshow, S.2
  • 30
    • 0003403783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National survey results on drug use from monitoring the future study, 1975-1995
    • (NIH Publication No.96-4139). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health
    • Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1996). National survey results on drug use from Monitoring the Future Study, 1975-1995 (NIH Publication No.96-4139). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health.
    • (1996)
    • Johnston, L.D.1    O'Malley, P.M.2    Bachman, J.G.3
  • 31
    • 0003658008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the Future national survey results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings 2000
    • Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse
    • Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2001). Monitoring the Future national survey results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2000 (p. 56). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.
    • (2001) , pp. 56
    • Johnston, L.D.1    O'Malley, P.M.2    Bachman, J.G.3
  • 32
    • 0003658008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2001
    • Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse
    • Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2002). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2001. Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.
    • (2002)
    • Johnston, L.D.1    O'Malley, P.M.2    Bachman, J.G.3
  • 35
    • 0028234412 scopus 로고
    • Cultural diversity in the predictors of adolescent cigarette smoking: The relative influence of peers
    • Landrine, H., Richardson, J. L., Klonoff, E. A., & Flay, B. (1994). Cultural diversity in the predictors of adolescent cigarette smoking: The relative influence of peers. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 17, 331-346.
    • (1994) Journal of Behavioral Medicine , vol.17 , pp. 331-346
    • Landrine, H.1    Richardson, J.L.2    Klonoff, E.A.3    Flay, B.4
  • 36
    • 0031338759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of the best significance level in forward stepwise regression
    • Lee, K., & Koval, J. J. (1997). Determination of the best significance level in forward stepwise regression. Communications in Statistics, 26, 559-575.
    • (1997) Communications in Statistics , vol.26 , pp. 559-575
    • Lee, K.1    Koval, J.J.2
  • 37
    • 0042993498 scopus 로고
    • Drug use patterns in two Los Angeles barrio gangs
    • J. Moore (Ed.), New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press
    • Long, J. (1990). Drug use patterns in two Los Angeles barrio gangs. In J. Moore (Ed.), Drugs in Hispanic communities. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
    • (1990) Drugs in Hispanic Communities
    • Long, J.1
  • 38
    • 0035799049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross sectional study of young people's awareness of and involvement with tobacco marketing
    • MacFadyen, L., Hastings, G., & MacKintosh, A. M. (2001). Cross sectional study of young people's awareness of and involvement with tobacco marketing. British Medical Journal, 322, 513-517.
    • (2001) British Medical Journal , vol.322 , pp. 513-517
    • MacFadyen, L.1    Hastings, G.2    MacKintosh, A.M.3
  • 39
    • 0023943372 scopus 로고
    • Adolescent drug use and intention to use drugs: Concurrent and longitudinal analyses of four ethnic groups
    • Maddahian, E., Newcomb, M. D., & Bentler, P. M. (1988). Adolescent drug use and intention to use drugs: concurrent and longitudinal analyses of four ethnic groups. Addictive Behaviors, 13, 191-195.
    • (1988) Addictive Behaviors , vol.13 , pp. 191-195
    • Maddahian, E.1    Newcomb, M.D.2    Bentler, P.M.3
  • 41
    • 0003424721 scopus 로고
    • Research with Hispanic Populations
    • Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • Marin, G., & Marin, B. V. (1991). Research with Hispanic populations. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
    • (1991)
    • Marin, G.1    Marin, B.V.2
  • 42
    • 0004191711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black families
    • Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • McAdoo, H. P. (1997). Black families. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (1997)
    • McAdoo, H.P.1
  • 43
    • 0033288473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explanations of ethnic and gender differences in youth smoking: A multi-site, qualitative investigation
    • The Tobacco Control Network Writing Group The Tobacco Control Network Writing Group
    • Mermelstein, R., and The Tobacco Control Network Writing Group. (1999). Explanations of ethnic and gender differences in youth smoking: a multi-site, qualitative investigation. The Tobacco Control Network Writing Group. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, S91-98.
    • (1999) Nicotine & Tobacco Research
    • Mermelstein, R.1
  • 44
    • 0025571482 scopus 로고
    • Gangs, drugs and violence
    • B. Gropper (Ed.), (NIDA Research Monograph 103, Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse
    • Moore, J. W. (1990). Gangs, drugs and violence. In B. Gropper (Ed.), Drugs and violence: Causes correlates, and consequences (NIDA Research Monograph 103, pp. 160-176.) Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.
    • (1990) Drugs and Violence: Causes Correlates, and Consequences , pp. 160-176
    • Moore, J.W.1
  • 45
    • 0023115453 scopus 로고
    • The validity of smoking self-reports by adolescents: A re-examination of the bogus pipeline procedure
    • Murray, D., O'Connell, C., Schmid, L., & Perry, C. (1987). The validity of smoking self-reports by adolescents: A re-examination of the bogus pipeline procedure. Addictive Behaviors, 12, 7-15.
    • (1987) Addictive Behaviors , vol.12 , pp. 7-15
    • Murray, D.1    O'Connell, C.2    Schmid, L.3    Perry, C.4
  • 46
    • 0028205929 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a statewide antismoking campaign on mass media messages and smoking beliefs
    • Murray, D. M., Prokhorov, A. V., & Harty, K. C. (1994). Effects of a statewide antismoking campaign on mass media messages and smoking beliefs. Preventive Medicine, 23, 54-60.
    • (1994) Preventive Medicine , vol.23 , pp. 54-60
    • Murray, D.M.1    Prokhorov, A.V.2    Harty, K.C.3
  • 47
    • 0032127016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of early smoking among elementary school children in multiethnic, low-income inner-city neighborhoods
    • O'Loughlin, J., Renaud, L., Paradis, G., Meshefedjian, G., & Zhou, X. (1998). Prevalence and correlates of early smoking among elementary school children in multiethnic, low-income inner-city neighborhoods. Annals of Epidemiology, 8, 308-318.
    • (1998) Annals of Epidemiology , vol.8 , pp. 308-318
    • O'Loughlin, J.1    Renaud, L.2    Paradis, G.3    Meshefedjian, G.4    Zhou, X.5
  • 48
    • 0035210459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The temporal relationship between emotional distress and cigarette smoking during adolescence and young adulthood
    • Orlando, M., Ellickson, P. L., & Jinnett, K. (2001). The temporal relationship between emotional distress and cigarette smoking during adolescence and young adulthood. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 69, 959-970.
    • (2001) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 959-970
    • Orlando, M.1    Ellickson, P.L.2    Jinnett, K.3
  • 49
    • 0022081229 scopus 로고
    • The concept of health promotion and the prevention of adolescent drug abuse
    • Perry, C., & Jessor, R. (1985). The concept of health promotion and the prevention of adolescent drug abuse. Health Education Quarterly, 12, 169-184.
    • (1985) Health Education Quarterly , vol.12 , pp. 169-184
    • Perry, C.1    Jessor, R.2
  • 50
    • 0022366415 scopus 로고
    • The prevention of adolescent drug abuse: Implications from etiological, developmental, behavioral, and environmental models
    • Perry, C. L., & Murray, D. M. (1985). The prevention of adolescent drug abuse: Implications from etiological, developmental, behavioral, and environmental models. Journal of Primary Prevention, 6, 31-52.
    • (1985) Journal of Primary Prevention , vol.6 , pp. 31-52
    • Perry, C.L.1    Murray, D.M.2
  • 51
    • 0030226110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of susceptibility as a predictor of which adolescents take up smoking in the United States
    • Pierce, J. P., Choi, W. S., Gilpin, E. A., Farkas, A. J., & Merritt, R. K. (1996). Validation of susceptibility as a predictor of which adolescents take up smoking in the United States. Health Psychology, 15, 355-361.
    • (1996) Health Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 355-361
    • Pierce, J.P.1    Choi, W.S.2    Gilpin, E.A.3    Farkas, A.J.4    Merritt, R.K.5
  • 52
    • 0023837617 scopus 로고
    • Smoking prevalence in a cohort of adolescents, including absentees, dropouts, and transfers
    • Pirie, P., Murray, D. M., & Luepker, R. (1988). Smoking prevalence in a cohort of adolescents, including absentees, dropouts, and transfers. American Journal of Public Health, 78, 176-178.
    • (1988) American Journal of Public Health , vol.78 , pp. 176-178
    • Pirie, P.1    Murray, D.M.2    Luepker, R.3
  • 56
    • 0003658013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Census 2000 redistricting data
    • U.S. Bureau of the Census. (P.L. 94-171). [Summary file for states, Tables PL1, PL2, PL3, and PL4.] Washington, DC: Author
    • U.S. Bureau of the Census. (2000). Census 2000 redistricting data (P.L. 94-171). [Summary file for states, Tables PL1, PL2, PL3, and PL4.] Washington, DC: Author.
    • (2000)
  • 57
    • 0003448477 scopus 로고
    • The health consequences of smoking, nicotine addiction: A report of the surgeon general
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (DHHS Publication No. CDC 88-8406). Rockville, MD: Author, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (1988). The health consequences of smoking, nicotine addiction: A report of the surgeon general (DHHS Publication No. CDC 88-8406). Rockville, MD: Author, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health.
    • (1988)
  • 58
    • 0004049970 scopus 로고
    • Preventing tobacco use among young people: A report of the surgeon general
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Atlanta, GA: Author, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (1994). Preventing tobacco use among young people: A report of the surgeon general. Atlanta, GA: Author, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health.
    • (1994)
  • 59
    • 0003539610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco use among U.S. racial/ethnic minority groups-African Americans, American Indians and Alaska Natives, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, and Hispanics: A report of the surgeon general
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Atlanta, GA: Author, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (1998). Tobacco use among U.S. racial/ethnic minority groups-African Americans, American Indians and Alaska Natives, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, and Hispanics: A report of the surgeon general (p. 13). Atlanta, GA: Author, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health.
    • (1998) , pp. 13
  • 60
    • 0003645016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and smoking: A report of the surgeon
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. general Rockville, MD: Author, Public Health Service
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2001). Women and smoking: A report of the surgeon general. Rockville, MD: Author, Public Health Service.
    • (2001)
  • 62
    • 0028508982 scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and effectiveness of a stages-of-change model in cigarette smoking cessation counseling
    • Wang, W. D. (1994). Feasibility and effectiveness of a stages-of-change model in cigarette smoking cessation counseling. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 93, 752-757.
    • (1994) Journal of the Formosan Medical Association , vol.93 , pp. 752-757
    • Wang, W.D.1
  • 64
    • 0035000773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressive symptoms and cigarette smoking among middle adolescents: Prospective associations and intrapersonal and interpersonal influences
    • Windle, M., & Windle, R. C. (2001). Depressive symptoms and cigarette smoking among middle adolescents: Prospective associations and intrapersonal and interpersonal influences. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 69, 215-226.
    • (2001) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 215-226
    • Windle, M.1    Windle, R.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.