Restoring historic plant communities in the oak openings region of northwest Ohio

Ecological Restoration

Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 155-160

  Abella, Scott R ^a   Jaeger, John F ^b   Gehring, Denise H ^b   Jacksy, Robert G ^b   Menard, Karen S ^b   High, Kim A ^b  

^a CLEMSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Metroparks of the Toledo Area   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

QUERCUS;

EID: 0040925876     PISSN: 15434060     EISSN: 15434079     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3368/er.19.3.155     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Abella, S.R. and Neil W. MacDonald. 2000. Intense burns may reduce spotted knapweed germination. Ecological Restoration 18:203-205.
2. Anderson, R.C. 1998. Overview of midwestern oak savanna. Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 86:1-18.
3. Anonymous. 1838. Prairies of Ohio. American Journal of Science 33:230-236.
4. Atwater, C. 1818. On the prairies and barrens of the West. American Journal of Science 1:116-125.
5. Bourne, A. 1820. On the prairies and barrens of the West. American Journal of Science 2:30-34.
6. Bray, J.R. and E. Gorham. 1964. Litter production in forests of the world. Advances in Ecological Research 2:101-157.
7. Brewer, L.G. and M.T. Grigore. 1993. Restoring oak savannas in northwest Ohio - monitoring the progress. In Proceedings of the 1993 Midwest Oak Savanna Conference, Chicago, Illinois (available at http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/oak/).
8. Easterly, N.W. 1983. Endangered and threatened plant species of Schwamberger Preserve, Lucas County, Ohio. Ohio Journal of Science 83:97-102.
9. Facelli, J.M. and S.T.A. Pickett. 1991. Plant litter: its dynamics and effects on plant community structure. Botanical Review 57:1-32.
10. Goldberg, D.E. and P.A. Werner. 1983. The effects of size of opening in vegetation and litter cover on seedling establishment of goldenrods (Solidago spp.). Oecologia 60:149-155.
11. Gordon, R.B. 1969. The natural vegetation of Ohio in pioneer days. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey (New Series) 3(2):1-113.
12. Grigore, M.T. and E.J. Tramer. 1996. The short-term effect of fire on Lupinus perennis (L.). Natural Areas Journal 16:41-48.
13. Grimm, E.C. 1984. Fire and other factors controlling the Big Woods vegetation of Minnesota in the mid-nineteenth century. Ecological Monographs 54:291-311.
14. Jones, G. 1838. Some observations in Holland, connected with our prairie region. American Journal of Science 33:226-230.
15. Kaatz, M.R. 1955. The Black Swamp: A study in historical geography. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 45:1-35.
16. Kurczewski, F.E. 1998. Distribution, status, evaluation, and recommendations for the protection of Tachysphex pechumani Krombein, the antennal-waving wasp. Natural Areas Journal 18:242-254.
17. Leach, M.K. and T.J. Givnish. 1999. Gradients in the composition, structure, and diversity of remnant oak savannas in southern Wisconsin. Ecological Monographs 69:353-374.
18. Metzler, E.H. 1999. Two new species of Cochylini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) from the eastern United States. Great Lakes Entomologist 32:185-197.
19. Moseley, E.L. 1928. Flora of the Oak Openings. Proceedings of the Ohio Academy of Science, Volume 8, Special Paper No. 20:79-134.
20. Nuzzo, V.A. 1986. Extent and status of Midwest oak savanna: Presettlement and 1985. Natural Areas Journal 6:6-36.
21. Ohio Division of Natural Areas and Preserves. 2000. Rare native Ohio plants: 2000-01 status list. Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Columbus, Ohio (available at http://www.dnr.state.oh.us/odnr/dnap/heritage/hertage2.html).
22. Packard, S. and C.F. Mutel, eds. 1997. The tall-grass restoration handbook. Washington, D.C.: Island Press.
23. Phillips, D.H., J.E. Foss, E.R. Buckner, R.M. Evans and E.A. FitzPatrick. 2000. Response of surface horizons in an oak forest to prescribed burning. Soil Science Society of America Journal 64:754-760.
24. Riddell, J.L. 1835. A synopsis of the flora of the western states. Cincinnati: E. Deming.
25. Sampson, H.C. 1930. Succession in the swamp forest formation in northern Ohio. Ohio Journal of Science 30:340-357.
26. Sears, P.B. 1925. The natural vegetation of Ohio I. A map of the virgin forest. Ohio Journal of Science 25:139-149.
27. _. 1926a. The natural vegetation of Ohio II. The prairies. Ohio Journal of Science 26:128-146.
28. _. 1926b. The natural vegetation of Ohio III. Plant succession. Ohio Journal of Science 26:213-231.
29. Shuey, J.A., J.V. Calhoun and D.C. Iftner. 1987. Butterflies that are endangered, threatened, and of special concern in Ohio. Ohio Journal of Science 87:98-106.
30. Stone, K.L., E.H. McConoughey, G.D. Bottrell and D.J. Crowner. 1980. Soil Survey of Lucas County, Ohio. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
31. Thompson, I. 1939. Geographical affinities of the flora of Ohio. American Midland Naturalist 21:730-751.
32. Transeau, E.N. 1935. The prairie peninsula. Ecology 16:423-437.
33. Tryon, C.A. and N.W. Easterly. 1975. Plant communities of the Irwin Prairie and adjacent wooded areas. Castanea 40:201-212.
34. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. 1999. The PLANTS database (http://plants.usda.gov/ plants). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
35. Veatch, J.O. 1927. The dry prairies of Michigan. Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters 8:269-278.
36. Weaver, J.E. and T.J. Fitzpatrick. 1934. The prairie. Ecological Monographs 4:111-295.
37. Wells, R.W. 1818. On the origin of prairies. American Journal of Science 1:331-337.
38. White, A.S. 1983. The effects of thirteen years of annual prescribed burning on a Quercus ellipsoidalis community in Minnesota. Ecology 64:1081-1085.