메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 28-46

Power, sovereignty, and international election observers: The case of Zanzibar

(1)  Kaiser, Paul J a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0040629765     PISSN: 00019887     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2979/AFT.1999.46.1.28     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (47)
  • 2
    • 85186387448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Zanzibar elections and the creation of the WaPemba
    • San Francisco
    • Arnold, Nathalie. 1996. The Zanzibar Elections and the Creation of the WaPemba. Paper presented at the African Studies Association Conference, San Francisco.
    • (1996) African Studies Association Conference
    • Arnold, N.1
  • 5
    • 1842716356 scopus 로고
    • July-August
    • Carter Center. 1993. African Demos III.2 (July-August): 14-15.
    • (1993) African Demos , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 14-15
  • 10
    • 85186383059 scopus 로고
    • Special Report Atlanta: Carter Center of Emory University
    • The Council of Freely Elected Heads of Government. 1990. Observing Nicaragua's Elections, 1989, 1990. Special Report No. 1 .Atlanta: Carter Center of Emory University.
    • (1990) Observing Nicaragua's Elections, 1989, 1990 , vol.1
  • 12
    • 84952631177 scopus 로고
    • Dar es Salaam, November 21
    • Donor Countries. Statement. Dar es Salaam, November 21, 1995.
    • (1995) Statement
  • 16
    • 85050785435 scopus 로고
    • The virtues of parallel vote counting
    • Garber, Larry, and G. Cowan. 1993. The Virtues of Parallel Vote Counting. Journal of Democracy 4 (April): 95-107.
    • (1993) Journal of Democracy , vol.4 , Issue.APRIL , pp. 95-107
    • Garber, L.1    Cowan, G.2
  • 19
    • 0027868347 scopus 로고
    • Fair? What has fairness got to do with it? Vagaries of election observations and democratic standards
    • Geisler, Gisela. 1993. Fair? What Has Fairness Got to Do with It? Vagaries of Election Observations and Democratic Standards. The Journal of Modern African Studies 31.4:613-37.
    • (1993) The Journal of Modern African Studies , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 613-637
    • Geisler, G.1
  • 20
    • 85186370355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dar es Salaam, December personal interview
    • Hamad, Seif Shariff Hamad, Dar es Salaam, December 1996, personal interview.
    • (1996)
    • Hamad, S.S.H.1
  • 22
    • 85186388185 scopus 로고
    • Republic in transition: 1995 elections in Tanzania and Zanzibar
    • December 1995
    • International Foundation for Election Systems [IFES]. 1995. Republic in Transition: 1995 Elections in Tanzania and Zanzibar, IFES Observation Report. December 1995: 16, 28.
    • (1995) IFES Observation Report , pp. 16
  • 25
    • 0029820198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural adjustment and the fragile nation: The demise of social unity in Tanzania
    • Kaiser, Paul J. 1996. Structural Adjustment and the Fragile Nation: The Demise of Social Unity in Tanzania. The Journal of Modern African Studies 34.2: 233-34.
    • (1996) The Journal of Modern African Studies , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 233-234
    • Kaiser, P.J.1
  • 26
    • 11544251159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power and interdependence in the information age
    • Keohane, Robert O.,and Joseph S. Nye, Jr. 1998. Power and Interdependence in the Information Age. Foreign Affairs 77.5:81-94.
    • (1998) Foreign Affairs , vol.77 , Issue.5 , pp. 81-94
    • Keohane, R.O.1    Nye J.S., Jr.2
  • 28
    • 0040597688 scopus 로고
    • Pollwatching and peacemaking
    • edited by Larry Diamond and Marc F. Plattner. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press
    • McCoy, Jennifer, Larry Garber, and Robert Pastor. 1993. Pollwatching and Peacemaking. In The Global Resurgence of Democracy, edited by Larry Diamond and Marc F. Plattner. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (1993) The Global Resurgence of Democracy
    • McCoy, J.1    Garber, L.2    Pastor, R.3
  • 31
    • 85186385211 scopus 로고
    • Dar es Salaam, October 23
    • Organization of African Unity Observer Group [OAU]. Preliminary Statement. Dar es Salaam, October 23, 1995.
    • (1995) Preliminary Statement
  • 32
    • 84930557015 scopus 로고
    • The making of a free election
    • Pastor, Robert A. 1990. The Making of a Free Election. Journal of Democracy 1 (Summer): 13-25.
    • (1990) Journal of Democracy , vol.1 , Issue.SUMMER , pp. 13-25
    • Pastor, R.A.1
  • 33
    • 85186314721 scopus 로고
    • Press Release. Dar es Salaam, October 27
    • Royal Netherlands Embassy. Press Release. Dar es Salaam, October 27, 1995.
    • (1995)
  • 36
    • 85186386554 scopus 로고
    • Dar es Salaam, October 23
    • United Nations Election Observation Team. Consolidated Report. Dar es Salaam, October 23, 1995: 3
    • (1995) Consolidated Report , pp. 3
  • 37
    • 85186386925 scopus 로고
    • United Nations Electoral Secretariat in Tanzania, Press Release, Dar es Salaam, October 16
    • United Nations Electoral Secretariat in Tanzania, Press Release, Dar es Salaam, October 16, 1995.
    • (1995)
  • 39
    • 85186316728 scopus 로고
    • Translation of October 13-16
    • United States Embassy. Memorandum to the Tanzanian Ambassador (unclassified), Dar es Salaam, October 13, 1995 (Translation of Wakati ni Huu, October 13-16, 1995).
    • (1995) Wakati ni Huu
  • 40
    • 84926511314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dar es Salaam, not dated
    • United States Embassy. Statement. Dar es Salaam, not dated.
    • Statement
  • 41
    • 85186349250 scopus 로고
    • The onset of transition from single to multiparty politics: A case study of Tanzania
    • Toronto, Canada
    • Vener, Jessica. 1994. The Onset of Transition from Single to Multiparty Politics: A Case Study of Tanzania. Paper presented at the African Studies Association Conference, Toronto, Canada.
    • (1994) African Studies Association Conference
    • Vener, J.1
  • 45
    • 85186351292 scopus 로고
    • Zanzibar, 1995
    • Zanzibar Election Monitoring Group [ZEMOG]. 1995b. Taarifa Kamili ya ZEMOG, Zanzibar, 1995.
    • (1995) Taarifa Kamili ya ZEMOG


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.