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Volumn 44, Issue 28, 2003, Pages 5365-5368

Positional isomerization of quinine and quinidine via rhodium on alumina catalysis: Practical one-step synthesis of Δ3,10-isoquinine and Δ3,10-isoquinidine

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; ALKENE; ALUMINUM OXIDE; CINCHONA ALKALOID; DELTA 3,10 ISOQUINIDINE; DELTA 3,10 ISOQUININE; HYDROCHLORIC ACID; QUINIDINE; QUINIDINE DERIVATIVE; QUININE; QUININE DERIVATIVE; RHODIUM; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0038684433     PISSN: 00404039     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(03)01180-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (44)
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    • For leading references related to clinical applications of quinidine, see: Roden, D. M. Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed.; Hardman, J. G.; Limbird, L. E.; Molinoff, P. B.; Ruddon, R. W.; Gilman, A. G., Eds.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1996; Chapter 35, pp. 869-871.
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    • and references cited therein
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    • note
    • 3,10-Isoquinine ( 5E ) and α-isoquinine are synonyms for (3E,8α,9R)-3,10-didehydro-10,11-dihydro-6′-methoxy-cinchonan-9-ol (Chemical Abstracts 9CI, registry number: 16934-08-0);
  • 8
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    • note
    • 3,10-Isoquinine ( 5Z ) and β-isoquinine are synonyms for (3Z,8α,9R)-3,10-didehydro-10,11-dihydro-6′-methoxy-cinchonan-9-ol (Chemical Abstracts 9CI, registry number: 16934-07-9).
  • 9
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    • note
    • 3,10-Isoquinidine ( 6Z, 6E ) and apoquinidine methyl ether are synonyms for (9S)-3,10-didehydro-10,11-dihydro-6′-methoxy-cinchonan-9-ol (Chemical Abstracts 9CI, registry number: 139237-97-1). The separated 6Z geometric isomer has also been reported (registry number: 60801-73-2).
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    • (1982) Organotransition Metal Chemistry: Applications to Organic Synthesis
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    • For leading references, see: (a) Sajiki, H.; Hattori, K.; Hirota, H. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 7990; (b) Hattori, K.; Sajiki, H.; Hirota, K. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41, 5711; (c) Ulan, J. G.; Maier, W. F.; Smith, D. A. J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52, 3132.
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    • For leading references, see: (a) Sajiki, H.; Hattori, K.; Hirota, H. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 7990; (b) Hattori, K.; Sajiki, H.; Hirota, K. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41, 5711; (c) Ulan, J. G.; Maier, W. F.; Smith, D. A. J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52, 3132.
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  • 41
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    • 3N:THF (3/95/0.2/0.2/2, v/v/v/v/v). At a flow rate of 1 mL/min, quinine was eluted at 11.0 min, the Z isomer at 16.5 min, and the E isomer at 17.8 min
    • 3N:THF (3/95/0.2/0.2/2, v/v/v/v/v). At a flow rate of 1 mL/min, quinine was eluted at 11.0 min, the Z isomer at 16.5 min, and the E isomer at 17.8 min.
  • 42
    • 85031145401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3): δ 13.4 (1°, C-11), 23.5 (2°, C-7), 24.3 (2°, C-5), 25.3 (3°, C-4), 44.7 (2°, C-6), 56.4 (1°, C-11′), 57.5 (2°, C-2), 61.1 (3°, C-8), 66.9 (3°, C-9), 100.5 (3°, C-5′), 119.2 (3°, C-3′), 120.9 (3°, C-10), 122.7 (3°, C-7′), 132.0 (3°, C-8′), 147.9 (3°, C-2′).
  • 43
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    • note
    • 3, the result obtained at 2 h for the isomerization of quinidine ( 3 ) to a mixture of 6Z and 6E were 49, 17 and 34%, respectively, while after 24 h, 0% quinidine ( 3 ), 36% 6Z and 64% 6E were obtained.
  • 44
    • 85031150951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • +].


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