Prenatal space

Signs

Volumn 26, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 109-144

  Stormer, Nathan ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MAINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0038433711     PISSN: 00979740     EISSN: 15456943     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/495569     Document Type: Article

References (151)

1. Adams, Alice. 1994. Reproducing the Womb: Images of Childbirth in Science, Feminist Theory, and Literature. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
2. Addelson, Kathryn Pyne. 1999. "The Emergence of the Fetus." In Morgan and Michaels 1999, 26-42.
3. Alejandro, Roberto. 1993. Hermeneutics, Citizenship, and the Public Sphere. Albany: State University of New York Press.
4. Balbirnie, John. 1836. The Speculum Applied to Diagnosis and Treatment of the Organic Disease of the Womb. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longman.
5. Beauvoir, Simone de. 1952. The Second Sex. New York: Knopf.
6. Bedford, Gunning. 1853. "Clinical Lectures on Diseases of Women and Children." Nelson's American Lancet 7(3):101-19.
7. Benhabib, Seyla. 1992. "Models of Public Space: Hannah Arendt, the Liberal Tradition, and Jürgen Habermas." In Habermas and the Public Sphere, ed. Craig Calhoun, 73-98. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
8. Berlant, Lauren. 1994. "America, 'Fat,' the Fetus." Boundary 2 21(3):145-95.
9. Braidotti, Rosi. 1994. Nomadic Subjects: Embodiment and Sexual Difference in Contemporary Feminist Tlxory. New York: Columbia University Press.
10. Brodie, Janet Farrell. 1994. Contraception and Abortion in Nineteenth-Century America. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
11. Burke, Kenneth. 1969. A Grammar of Motives. Berkeley: University of California Press.
12. Butler, Judith. 1990. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge.
13. _. 1993. Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of "Sex." New York: Routledge.
14. _. 1998. "How Bodies Come to Matter: An Interview with Judith Butler." By Irene Costera Meijer and Baukje Prins. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 23(2):275-86.
15. Cartwright, Lisa. 1995. Screening the Body: Tracing Medicine's Visual Culture. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
16. Casper, Monica J. 1999. "Operation to the Rescue: Feminist Encounters with Fetal Surgery." In Morgan and Michaels 1999, 101-12.
17. Certeau, Michel de. 1988. The Practice of Everyday Life. Trans. Steven Rendall. Berkeley: University of California Press.
18. "'Change of Life' in Women; With Remarks on the Periods Usually Called 'Critical.'" 1854. Boston Medical and Surgical Journal 50:54-57, 349-52.
19. Channing, Walter. 1860. Quoted in "Criminal Abortion." Boston Medical and Surgical Journal 63:66.
20. Clark, Clifford Edward, Jr. 1986. The American Family Home, 1800-1960. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
21. Cohen, Emily Jane. 1997. "Enlightenment and the Dirty Philosopher." Configurations 5(3):369-424.
22. Corea, Gena. 1986. The Mother Machine: Reproductive Technologies from Artificial Insemination to Artificial Wombs. New York: Harper & Row.
23. Degler, Carl. 1980. At Odds: Women and the Family in America from the Revolution to the Present. New York: Oxford University Press.
24. Donegan, Jane B. 1978. Women and Men Midwifes: Medicine, Morality, and Misogyny in Early America. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood.
25. Douglas, Mary. 1966. Purity and Danger: Analysis of the Concepts of Pollution and Taboo. New York: Praeger.
26. Duden, Barbara. 1993. Disembodying Women: Perspectives on Pregnancy and the Unborn. Trans. Lee Hoinacki. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
27. _. 1999. "The Fetus on the 'Farther Shore': Toward a History of the Unborn." In Morgan and Michaels 1999, 13-25.
28. Ehrenreich, Barbara, and Deirdre English. 1978. For Her Own Good: 150 Tears of the Experts' Advice to Women. Garden City, N.Y: Anchor.
29. Eley, Geoff. 1992. "Nations, Publics, and Political Cultures: Placing Habermas in the Nineteenth Century." In Habermas and the Public Sphere, ed. Craig Calhoun, 289-339. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
30. Evans, Sara. 1989. Born for Liberty: A History of Women in America. New York: Free Press.
31. Farquhar, Dion. 1996. The Other Machine: Discourse and Reproductive Technologies. New York: Routledge.
32. Fausto-Sterling, Anne. 2000. Sexing the Body: Gender Politics and the Construction of Sexuality. New York: Basic.
33. "The Female Abortionist." 1847. National Police Gazette 2(27):1.
34. Fleming, Marie. 1997. Emancipation and Illusion: Rationality and Gender in Habermas's Theory of Modernity. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
35. Formad, Marie. 1886. "Criminal Abortion." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
36. Foucault, Michel. 1973. The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology of Medical Perception. Trans. A. M. Sheridan Smith. New York: Vintage.
37. _. (1970) 1990. The History of Sexuality. Vol. 1, An Introduction. Trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Vintage.
38. Fraser, Nancy. 1992. "Rethinking the Public Sphere: A Contribution to the Critique of Actually Existing Democracy." In Habermas and the Public Sphere, ed. Craig Calhoun, 109-42. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
39. _. 1995. "What's Critical about Critical Theory?" In Feminists Read Habermas: Gendering the Subject of Discourse, ed. Johanna Meehan, 21-55. New York: Routledge.
40. Fusfield, William. 1997. "Communication without Constellation? Habermas's Argumentative Turn in (and away from) Critical Theory." Communication Theory 7(4):301-20.
41. Galbraith, Anna M. 1899. "Are the Dangers of the Menopause Natural or Acquired? A Physiological Study." In Transactions of the Twenty-Fourth Annual Meeting of the Alumnae Association of the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania, 39-64. Philadelphia: Alumnae Association of the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania.
42. Gardner, Augustus. 1854. The Causes and Curative Treatment of Sterility with a Preliminary Statement on the Physiology of Generation. New York: De Witt & Davenport.
43. Geyer-Kordesch, Johanna. 1997. "Women and Medicine." In Companion Encyclopedia of the History of Medicine, ed. W. F. Bynum and Roy Porter, 888-914. Vol. 2. London: Routledge.
44. Gordon, Linda. 1990. Woman's Body, Woman's Right: Birth Control in America. Rev. ed. New York: Penguin.
45. Gould, Stephen Jay. 1981. The Mismeasure of Man. New York: Norton.
46. Griffin, Cindy. 1996. "The Essentialist Roots of the Public Sphere: A Feminist Critique." Western Journal of Communication 60(1):21-39.
47. Habermas, Jürgen. 1981. The Theory of Communicative Action. Vol. 1, Reason and the Rationalization of Society. Trans. Thomas McCarthy. Boston: Beacon.
48. _. 1989. The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society. Trans. Thomas Burger with Frederick Lawrence. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
49. _. 1992. "Further Reflections on the Public Sphere." In Habermas and the Public Sphere, ed. Craig Calhoun, 421-61. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
50. Hall, Sarah C. 1870. "The Physical and Moral Effects of Abortion." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
51. Haraway, Donna J. 1997. Modest_Witness@Second_Millennium.FemaleMan©_ Meets_OncoMouse™: Feminism and Technoscience. New York: Routledge.
52. Hartouni, Valerie. 1992. "Fetal Exposures: Abortion Politics and the Optics of Allusion." Camera Obscura 29:131-49.
53. Homans, Charles D. 1867. "Extracts from the Records of the Boston Society for Medical Improvement." Boston Medical and Surgical Journal 77(8):153-57.
54. Hubbard, Ruth. 1990. The Politics of Women's Biology. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.
55. Hunt, Lydia M. 1880. "Thesis." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
56. Irigaray, Luce. 1985. Speculum of the Other Woman. Trans. Gillian C. Gill. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
57. Jacobson, Matthew Frye. 1998. Whiteness of a Different Color: European Immigrants and the Alchemy of Race. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
58. Jain, Sarah S. 1998. "Mysterious Delicacies and Ambiguous Agents: Lennart Nilsson in National Geographic." Configurations 6(3):373-94.
59. Jones, William. 1839. Practical Observations on Diseases of Women. London: H. Bailliere.
60. Jordanova, Ludmilla. 1989. Sexual Visions: Images of Gender in Science and Medicine between the Eighteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
61. King, Charles R. 1992. "Abortion in Nineteenth-Century America: A Conflict between Women and Their Physicians." Women's Health Issues 2(1):32-39.
62. Kratz, Annetta. 1870-71. "An Essay on Criminal Abortion." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
63. Kristeva, Julia. 1982. Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection. Trans. Leon S. Roudiez. New York: Columbia University Press.
64. Kroker, Arthur, and Marilouise Kroker. 1987. "Theses on the Disappearing Body in the Hyper-Modern Condition." In Body Invaders: Panic Sex in America, ed. Arthur Kroker and Marilouise Kroker, 10-19. New York: St. Martin's.
65. Laqueur, Thomas. 1990. Making Sex: Body and Gender from the Greeks to Freud. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
66. Lefebvre, Henri. 1995. The Production of Space. Trans. Donald Nicholson-Smith. Oxford: Blackwell.
67. Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm. (1898) 1925. The Monadology and Other Philosophical Writings. Trans. Robert Latta. London: Oxford University Press.
68. Lloyd, G. E. R. 1983. Science, Folklore, and Ideology: Studies in the Life Sciences in Ancient Greece. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
69. Locke, John. 1947. Two Treatises of Government: With a Supplement, Patriarcha, by Robert Filmer. New York: Hafner.
70. Manion, Elizabeth. 1987. "A Ms.-Managed Womb." In Body Invaders: Panic Sex in America, ed. Arthur Kroker and Marilouise Kroker, 183-200. New York: St. Martin's.
71. Martin, Emily. 1987. The Woman in the Body: A Cultural Analysis of Reproduction. Boston: Beacon.
72. _. 1991. "The Egg and Sperm: How Science Constructed a Romance Based on Stereotypical Male-Female Roles." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 16(3):485-501.
73. Mason, Carol. 1999. "Minority Unborn." In Morgan and Michaels 1999, 159-74.
74. _. 2000. "Cracked Babies and the Partial Birth of a Nation: Millennialism and Fetal Citizenship." Cultural Studies 14(1):35-60.
75. McCarthy, Thomas. 1992. "Practical Discourse: On the Relation of Morality to Politics." In Habermas and the Public Sphere, ed. Craig Calhoun, 51-72. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
76. Meadows, Alfred. 1873. "Remarks on Ovarian Pathology and Physiology." American Journal of Obstetrics 6(2):215-47, 371-404.
77. Meigs, Charles D. 1848. Females and Their Diseases. Philadelphia: Lea & Blanchard.
78. Merchant, Carolyn. 1983. The Death of Nature: Women, Ecology, and the Scientific Revolution. New York: HarperCollins.
79. Mersky, Roy M., and Gary R. Hartman. 1990. "Brief of 281 American Historians as Amici Curiae Supporting Appellees." In A Documentary History of the Legal Aspects of Abortion in the United States: Webster v. Reproductive Health Services, ed. Roy M. Mersky and Gary R. Hartman. Littleton, Colo.: Rothman.
80. Michaels, Meredith W. 1999. "Fetal Galaxies: Some Questions about What We See." In Morgan and Michaels 1999, 113-32.
81. Miller, Helen M. 1884. "Infanticide." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
82. Mitchell, Mary. 1884. "Infanticide: Its Moral and Legal Aspects." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
83. Mohl, Raymond, ed. 1988. The Making of Urban America. Wilmington, Del.: Scholarly Resources.
84. Mohl, Raymond A., and Neil Betten, comps. 1970. Urban America in Historical Perspective. New York: Weybright & Talley.
85. Mohr, James C. 1978. Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy, 1800-1900. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
86. Monkkonen, Eric H. 1988. America Becomes Urban: The Development of U.S. Cities and Towns, 1780-1980. Berkeley: University of California Press.
87. Morgan, Lynn M., and Meredith W. Michaels, eds. 1999. Fetal Subjects, Feminist Positions. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
88. Nebinger, Andrew. 1870. Criminal Abortion: Its Extent and Prevention. Philadelphia: Collins.
89. Newman, Karen. 1996. Fetal Positions: Individualism, Science, Visuality. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
90. Nicolson, Malcolm. 1997. "The Art of Diagnosis: Medicine and the Five Senses." In Companion Encyclopedia of the History of Medicine, vol. 2, ed. W. F. Bynum and Roy Porter, 801-25. London: Routledge.
91. Nilsson, Lennart. 1965. Life 58(17), cover.
92. _. 1990. "The First Days of Creation." Life 13(10), cover, 26-37, 40-43.
93. Nowlin, J. B. W. 1887. "Criminal Abortion." Southern Practitioner 9(5):177-82.
94. Ohio General Assembly. 1867a. General and Local Laws and Joint Resolutions, Passed by the Fifty-Seventh General Assembly, 1867. Columbus, Ohio: L. D. Myers & Bro.
95. _. 1867b. Journal of the House of Representatives of Ohio of the Fifty-Seventh General Assembly, 1867. Columbus, Ohio: L. D. Myers & Bro.
96. _. 1867c. Journal of the Senate of the State of Ohio for the Adjourned Session of the Fifty-Serenth General Assembly Commencing on January 2, 1867. Columbus, Ohio: L. D. Myers & Bro.
97. Pateman, Carole. (1979) 1985. The Problem of Political Obligation. Berkeley: University of California Press.
98. _. 1988. The Sexual Contract. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
99. _. 1989. The Disorder of Women: Democracy, Feminism, and Political Theory. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
100. Petchesky, Rosalind Pollack. 1987. "Fetal Images: The Power of Visual Culture in the Politics of Reproduction." Feminist Studies 13(2):263-92.
101. Pettingill, Eliza F. 1864. "The Ovaries." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
102. Poovey, Mary. 1988. Uneven Developments: The Ideological Work of Gender in Mid-Victorian England. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
103. _. 1992. "The Abortion Question and the Death of Man." In Feminists Theorize the Political, ed. Judith Butler and Joan W. Scott, 239-56. New York: Routledge.
104. Porter, Roy. 1993. "The Rise of Physical Examination." In Medicine and the Five Senses, ed. W. F. Bynum and Roy Porter, 179-97. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
105. Rawls, John. 1973. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap.
106. Reagan, Leslie. 1997. When Abortion Was a Crime: Women, Medicine, and Law in the United States, 1867-1973. Berkeley: University of California Press.
107. Reiser, Stanley Joel. 1978. Medicine and the Reign of Technology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
108. Ricci, James V 1949. The Development of Gynaecological Surgery and Instruments. Philadelphia: Blakiston.
109. Roediger, David. 1991. The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class. London: Verso.
110. Rosenberg, Charles. 1987. The Care of Strangers: The Rise of America's Hospital System. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
111. Ross, Charlotte Whitehead. 1875. "Abortion." M.D. thesis, Women's Medical College, Philadelphia. Special Collections on Women in Medicine, Allegheny University, Philadelphia.
112. Rothman, Barbara Katz. 1989. Recreating Motherhood: Ideology and Technology in a Patriarchal Society. New York: Norton.
113. Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. 1963. Émile. Trans. Barbara Foxley. New York: Dent.
114. _. 1968. The Social Contract. Trans. Maurice William Cranston. Baltimore: Penguin.
115. Rubin, Gayle. 1975. "The Traffic in Women: Notes on the 'Political Economy' of Sex." In Toward an Anthropology of Women, ed. Rayna Rapp Reiter, 157-210. New York: Monthly Review Press.
116. Russett, Cynthia Eagle. 1989. Sexual Science: The Victorian Construction of Womanhood. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
117. Schiebinger, Londa. 1989. The Mind Has No Sex? Women in the Origins of Modern Science. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
118. _. 1993. Nature's Body: Gender in the Making of Modern Science. Boston: Beacon.
119. Schudson, Michael. 1992. "Was There Ever a Public Sphere? If So, When? Reflections on the American Case." In Habermas and the Public Sphere, ed. Craig Calhoun, 143-63. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
120. Simpson, James Y. 1855. Obstetric Memoirs and Contributions of James Y. Simpson, M.D., F.R.S.E., ed. W. Priestley and H. Storer. Vol. 1. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott.
121. Sims, J. Marion. 1866. Clinical Notes on Uterine Surgery. New York: William Wood & Co.
122. Smith-Rosenberg, Carroll. 1985. Disorderly Conduct: Visions of Gender in Victorian America. New York: Oxford University Press.
123. Spengler, Joseph J. 1935. "Notes on Abortion, Birth Control, and Medical and Sociological Interpretations of the Decline of the Birth Rate in Nineteenth-Century America." Marriage Hygiene 2(1-3):43-53, 158-69, 288-300.
124. Stabile, Carole. 1992. "Shooting the Mother: Fetal Photography and the Politics of Disappearance." Camera Obscura 28:179-205.
125. Stafford, Barbara Maria. 1993. Body Criticism: Imaging the Unseen in Enlightenment Art and Medicine. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
126. Stansell, Christine. 1986. City of Women: Sex and Class in New York, 1789-1860. New York: Knopf.
127. Stanworth, Michelle, ed. 1987. Reproductive Technologies: Gender, Motherhood, and Medicine. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
128. Starr, Paul. 1982. The Social Transformation of American Medicine: The Rise of a Sovereign Profession and the Making of a Vast Industry. New York: Basic.
129. Storer, Horatio Robinson. 1863. "Studies of Abortion." Boston Medical and Surgical Journal 68(1):15-20.
130. _. 1866a. "Contributions to Obstetric Jurisprudence." New York Medical Journal 3(18):422-33.
131. _. 1866b. Why Not? A Book for Every Woman. Boston: Lee & Shepard.
132. _. 1868. Criminal Abortion: Its Nature, Its Evidence, and Its Law. Boston: Little, Brown.
133. Storer, Horatio R., Thomas W. Blatchford, Hugh L. Hodge, Edward H. Barton, A. Lopez, Charles A. Pope, Wm. Henry Brisbane, and A. J. Semmes. 1859. "Report on Criminal Abortion." Transactions of the American Medical Association 13:75-79.
134. Stormer, Nathan. 1997. "Embodying Normal Miracles." Quarterly Journal of Speech 83(2):172-91.
135. Theriot, Nancy M. 1993. "Women's Voices in Nineteenth-Century Medical Discourse: A Step toward Deconstructing Science." Signs 19(1):1-31.
136. _. 1996. Mothers and Daughters in Nineteenth-Century America: The Biosocial Construction of Femininity. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.
137. Thomson, Anthony Todd. 1851-52. "Lectures on Medical Jurisprudence." Lectures 13-17. Nelson's Northern Lancet 1:95-107, 156-63, 208-15, 246-53, 289-97;
138. Thomson, Anthony Todd. Nelson's Northern Lancet 2:49-52, 88-97.
139. Tilt, Edward John. 1881. Handbook of Uterine Therapeutics and of the Diseases of Women. 4th ed. New York: William Wood & Co.
140. Trachtenberg, Alan. 1982. The Incorporation of America: Culture and Society in the Gilded Age. New York: Hill & Wang.
141. Treichler, Paula A. 1990. "Feminism, Medicine, and the Meaning of Childbirth." In Body/Politics: Women and the Discourses of Science, ed. Mary Jacobus, Evelyn Fox Keller, and Sally Shuttlesworth, 113-38. New York: Routledge.
142. Treichler, Paula A., Lisa Cartwright, and Constance Penley, eds. 1998. The Visible Woman: Imaging Technologies, Gender, and Science. New York: New York University Press.
143. Twigg, Reginald. 1992. "The Performative Dimension of Surveillance: Jacob Riis' How the Other Half Lives" Text and Performance Quarterly 12(4):305-28.
144. Ulrich, Laurel Thatcher. 1991. A Midwife's Tale: The Life of Martha Ballard, Based on Her Diary, 1785-1812. New York: Vintage.
145. Vico, Giambattista. (1774) 1968. The New Science of Giambattista Vico. Trans. Thomas Goddard Bergin and Max Harold Fisch. Rev. trans. of 3d ed. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
146. Welter, Barbara. 1976. Dimity Convictions: The American Woman in the Nineteenth Century. Athens: Ohio University Press.
147. Wertz, Richard W., and Dorothy C. Wertz. 1989. Lying-In: A History of Childbirth in America. Expanded ed. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
148. Whitehead, James. 1854. On the Causes and Treatments of Abortion and Sterility. Philadelphia: Blanchard & Lea.
149. Winckelmann, Johann. 1972. "On the Imitation of the Painting and the Sculpture of the Greeks." In Winckelmann: Writings on Art, ed. David Irwin, 61-85. London: Phaidon.
150. Wood, Ann Douglas. 1973. "The Fashionable Diseases': Women's Complaints and Their Treatment in Nineteenth-Century America." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 4(1):25-52.
151. Zinn, Howard. 1995. A Peoples History of the United States, 1492-Present. Rev. ed. New York: HarperPerennial.