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0141598467
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note
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Hindered phenols could be used as ligands if the amine was used both as the substrate and the solvent (approximately an 8-fold excess with respect to aryl halide was used). See ref 11.
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43
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0141710206
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note
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N,N-Diethyl-2-methoxybenzamide, N,N-diethyl-2-aminobenzamide, and N,N-dimethylpicolinamide as ligands provided less than 1% yield (GC) of the product. We thank the referees for suggesting these control experiments.
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0141710208
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note
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3N (33%).
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45
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0141710207
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note
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4. Solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel to afford the desired product.
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46
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0011411784
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2 as the base, see: Harris, M. C.; Huang, X.; Buchwald, S. L. Org. Lett. 2002, 4, 2885-2888.
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Harris, M.C.1
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0030760535
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Buchwald, S.L.3
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48
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0141486841
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note
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CuOAc complex was used as the precatalyst since it is more soluble at lower temperatures. A lower yield of the desired product was observed when CuI complex was used as the precatalyst instead of CuOAc for the reaction shown in Table 3, entry 1.
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49
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0036170254
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Intramolecular amination: Yamada, K.; Kubo, T.; Tokuyama, H.; Fukuyama, T. Synlett 2002, 231-234.
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Fukuyama, T.4
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50
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0141598466
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note
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Color of the solid (base, CuI, and N,N-diethylsalicylamide ligand) changed from white to green upon addition of the amine substrate at room temperature. The color of the solid then changed to brown when the reaction mixture was heated to 100°C for <5 min. The reaction mixture maintains its appearance as a solid after heating for 18-22 h.
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