Response of oxidative stress biomarkers to a 16-week aerobic physical activity program, and to acute physical activity, in healthy young men and women

Atherosclerosis

Volumn 167, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 327-334

  Elosua, R ^a   Molina, L ^b   Fito, M ^a   Arquer, A ^a   Sanchez Quesada, J L ^c   Covas, M I ^a,d   Ordonez Llanos J ^c   Marrugat, J ^a  

^a INST MUNIC D INVESTIGACIO MEDICA   (Spain)

^b HOSPITAL DEL MAR   (Spain)

^c HOSPITAL DE LA SANTA CREU I SANT PAU   (Spain)

^d Lab de Referencia de Cataluña   (Spain)

Author keywords

Antioxidants; Free radicals; Lipoproteins; Physical activity

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; OXIDIZED LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE;

ADULT; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; ARTERY DIAMETER; ARTERY RESISTANCE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY RISK; DYNAMIC EXERCISE; ENZYME ACTIVATION; ENZYME ACTIVITY; FEMALE; HEART PROTECTION; HUMAN; LIPID COMPOSITION; MALE; MEDICAL ASSESSMENT; NORMAL HUMAN; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SITTING; TRAINING;

EID: 0038124346     PISSN: 00219150     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9150(03)00018-2     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Powell K.E., Thompson P.D., Caspersen C.J., Kendrich L.S. Physical activity and the incidence of coronary heart disease. Ann. Rev. Public Health. 8:1987;253-287.
2. Bijnen F.C., Caspersen D.J., Mosterd W.L. Physical inactivity as a risk factor for coronary heart disease: a WHO and International Society and Federation of Cardiology Position Statement. Bull. World Health Organ. 72:1994;1-4.
3. Witzum J.L. The oxidation hypothesis of atherosclerosis. Lancet. 344:1994;793-795.
4. Gutteridge J.M.C. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidants as biomarkers of tissue damage. Clin. Chem. 41:1995;1819-1828.
5. Dillard C.J., Litov R.E., Savin W.M., Damulin E.E., Tappel A.L. Effects of exercise, vitamin E, and ozone on pulmonary function and lipid peroxidation. J. Appl. Physiol. 45:1978;927-932.
6. Child R.B., Wilkinson D.M., Fallowfield J.L., Donnelly A.E. Elevated serum antioxidant capacity and plasma malondialdehyde concentration in response to a simulated half-marathon run. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 30:1998;1603-1607.
7. Beaver W.L., Wasserman K., Whipp B.J. A new method for detecting anaerobic threshold by gas exchange. J. Appl. Physiol. 60:1986;2020-2027.
8. McCord J.M., Fridovich I. Superoxide dismutase: an enzymatic function for erythrocuprein (hemocuprein). J. Biol. Chem. 244:1969;6049-6055.
9. Plagia D.E., Valentine W.N. Studies on the quantitative and qualitative characterization of erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 70:1967;158-169.
10. Goldberg D.M., Spooner R.J. Bergmeyer H.U. Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. 1983;258-265 Verlag Chemie, Basel.
11. Havel R.J., Eder H.A., Bragdon J.H. The distribution and chemical composition of ultracentrifugally separated lipoproteins in human serum. J. Clin. Invest. 4:1995;1345-1349.
12. Puhl H., Waeg G., Esterbauer H. Methods to determine oxidation of low-density lipoproteins. Methods Enzymol. 233:1994;425-441.
13. Sanchez-Quesada J.L., Ortega H., Payés-Romero A., et al. LDL from aerobically-trained subjects shows higher resistance to oxidative modification than LDL from sedentary subjects. Atherosclerosis. 132:1997;207-213.
14. Nichols A.V., Krauss R.M., Musliner T.A. Nondenaturing polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis. Segrest J.P., Albers J.J. Methods in Enzymology: Plasma Lipoproteins. 1986;417-431 Academic Press, New York.
15. Dill D.B., Costill D.L. Calculation of percentage changes in volumes of blood, plasma, and red cells in dehydration. J. Appl. Physiol. 37:1999;247-248.
16. Sen C.K., Marín E., Dretzschmar M., Hanninen O. Skeletal muscle and liver glutathione homeostasis in response to training exercise and immobilization. J. Appl. Physiol. 73:1992;1265-1272.
17. Powers S.K., Criswell D., Lawler J., Martin D., Lien F.K., Ji L.L., et al. Rigorous exercise training increases superoxide dismutase activity in ventricular myocardium. Am. J. Physiol. 265:1993;2094-2098.
18. Mena P., Maynar M., Gutierrez J.M. Erythrocyte free radical scavenger enzymes in bicycle professional racers. Adaptation to training. Int. J. Sports Med. 12:1991;563-566.
19. Covas M.I., Elosua R., Fito M., Alcántara M., Coca L., Marrugat J. Relationship between physical activity and oxidative stress biomarkers in women. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:2002;814-819.
20. Evelo C.T., Palmen N.G., Artur Y., Janssen G.M. Changes in blood glutathione concentrations and in erythrocyte glutathione reductase and glutathione s-transferase activity after running training and after participation in contests. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 64:1992;354-358.
21. Wozniak A., Drewa G., Chesy G., Rakowski A., Rozwodowska M., Olszewska D. Effect of altitude training on the peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in sportsmen. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 33:2001;1109-1113.
22. Tiidus P.M., Pushkarenko J., Houton M.E. Lack of antioxidant adaptation to short-term aerobic training in human muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 271:1996;832-836.
23. Bergholm R., Makimattila S., Valkonen M., et al. Intense physical training decreases circulating antioxidants and endothelium-dependent vasodilation in vivo. Atherosclerosis. 145:1999;341-349.
24. Sen C.K., Packer L. Antioxidant and redox regulation of gene transcription. FASEB J. 10:1996;709-720.
25. Shern-Brewer R., Santanam N., Wetzstein C., White-Welkley J., Parthasarathy S. Exercise and cardiovascular disease: a new perspective. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 18:1998;1181-1187.
26. Beard C.M., Barnard R.J., Robbins D.C., Ordovas J.M., Schaefer E.J. Effects of diet and exercise on qualitative and quantitative measures of LDL and its susceptibility to oxidation. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 16:1996;201-207.
27. Lamuela-Raventos R.M., Covas M.I., Fito M., Marrugat J., de La Torre-Boronat M.C. Detection of dietary antioxidant phenolic compounds in human LDL. Clin. Chem. 45:1999;1870-1872.
28. Parthasarathy S., Santanam N., Ramachandran S., Meilhac O. Oxidants and antioxidants in atherogenesis: an appraisal. J. Lipid Res. 40:1999;2143-2157.
29. Benitez S., Sanchez-Quesada J.L., Lucero L., et al. Changes in low-density lipoprotein electronegativity and oxidizability after aerobic exercise are related to the increase in associated non-esterified fatty acids. Atherosclerosis. 160:2002;223-232.
30. Lyons T.H. Glycation and oxidation: a role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Am. J. Cardiol. 71:1993;26-31.
31. Vasankari T., Lehtonen-Veromaa M., Mottonen T., et al. Reduced mildly oxidized LDL in young female athletes. Atherosclerosis. 151:2000;399-405.
32. Vasankari T.J., Kujala U.M., Vasankari T.M., Ahotupa M. Reduced oxidized LDL levels after a 10-month exercise program. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 30:1998;1496-1501.
33. Gohil K., Viguie C., Stanley W.C., Brooks G.A., Packer L. Blood glutathione oxidation during human exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 64:1988;115-119.
34. Inal M., Akyuz F., Turgut A., Getsfrid W.M. Effect of aerobic and anaerobic metabolism on free radical generation swimmers. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 33:2001;564-567.
35. Atalay M., Laaksonen D.E., Niskanen L., Uusitupa M., Hanninen O., Sen C.K. Altered antioxidant enzyme defences in insulin-dependent diabetic men with increased resting and exercise-induced oxidative stress. Acta Physiol. Scand. 161:1997;195-201.
36. Gutteridge J.M. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidants as biomarkers of tissue damage. Clin. Chem. 41:1995;1819-1828.
37. Tomás M., Elosua R., Sentí M., et al. PON1-192 polymorphism modulates the effects of regular and acute exercise on paraoxonase 1 activity. J. Lipid Res. 43:2002;713-720.