메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 497-504

Dispersion of volatile hydrocarbons in urban street canyons

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR POLLUTION CONTROL; DISPERSIONS; ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING; PARTICULATE EMISSIONS; ROADS AND STREETS; WIND EFFECTS;

EID: 0038012882     PISSN: 10962247     EISSN: 21622906     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10473289.2003.10466166     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0036148874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Traffic-Related Pollution in Two Street Canyons in Paris: Implications for Exposure Studies
    • Vardoulakis, S.; Gonzalez-Flesca, N.; Fisher, B.E.A. Assessment of Traffic-Related Pollution in Two Street Canyons in Paris: Implications for Exposure Studies; Atmos. Environ. 2002, 36, 1025-1039.
    • (2002) Atmos. Environ , vol.36 , pp. 1025-1039
    • Vardoulakis, S.1    Gonzalez-Flesca, N.2    Fisher, B.E.A.3
  • 3
    • 0033103689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nomograms for Calculating Pollution within Street Canyons
    • Buckland, A.T.; Middleton, D.R. Nomograms for Calculating Pollution within Street Canyons; Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 1017-1036.
    • (1999) Atmos. Environ , vol.33 , pp. 1017-1036
    • Buckland, A.T.1    Middleton, D.R.2
  • 5
    • 0035421374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Exposure to Traffic Related Air Pollution of Children Attending Schools near Motorways
    • European Commission
    • Janssen, N.A.H.; van Vliet, P.H.N.; Aarts, F.; Harssema, H.; Brunekreef, B. Assessment of Exposure to Traffic Related Air Pollution of Children Attending Schools near Motorways; Atmos. Environ. 2001, 35, 3875 European Commission. 3884.
    • (2001) Atmos. Environ , vol.35 , pp. 3875-3884
    • Janssen, N.A.H.1    Van Vliet, P.H.N.2    Aarts, F.3    Harssema, H.4    Brunekreef, B.5
  • 6
    • 0035308231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollutant Dispersion in Urban Street Canopies
    • Xia, J.; Leung, Y.C. Pollutant Dispersion in Urban Street Canopies; Atmos. Environ. 2001, 35, 2033-2043.
    • (2001) Atmos. Environ , vol.35 , pp. 2033-2043
    • Xia, J.1    Leung, Y.C.2
  • 7
    • 0028990326 scopus 로고
    • Analysis and Interpretation of Air Quality Data from an Urban Roadside Location in Central London over the Period from July 1991 to July 1992
    • Derwent, R.G.; Middleton, D.R.; Field, R.A.; Goldstone, M.E.; Lester, J.N.; Perry, R. Analysis and Interpretation of Air Quality Data from an Urban Roadside Location in Central London over the Period from July 1991 to July 1992; Atmos. Environ. 1995, 29, 923-946.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ , vol.29 , pp. 923-946
    • Derwent, R.G.1    Middleton, D.R.2    Field, R.A.3    Goldstone, M.E.4    Lester, J.N.5    Perry, R.6
  • 8
    • 0033120640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of the Horizontal and Vertical Profile of Submicrometer Particles in Relation to a Busy Road
    • Morawska, L.; Thomas, S.; Gilbert, D.; Greenway, C.; Rijnders, E.A. Study of the Horizontal and Vertical Profile of Submicrometer Particles in Relation to a Busy Road; Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 1261-1274.
    • (1999) Atmos. Environ , vol.33 , pp. 1261-1274
    • Morawska, L.1    Thomas, S.2    Gilbert, D.3    Greenway, C.4    Rijnders, E.A.5
  • 9
    • 0032740481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring and Modeling the Airborne Particulate Matter in the Field of the Street Environment
    • Micallef, A.; Colls, J.J. Measuring and Modeling the Airborne Particulate Matter in the Field of the Street Environment; Sci. Total Environ. 1999, 235, 199-210.
    • (1999) Sci. Total Environ , vol.235 , pp. 199-210
    • Micallef, A.1    Colls, J.J.2
  • 10
    • 0033120240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Street-Level vs. Rooftop Concentrations of Submicron Aerosol Particles and Gaseous Pollutants in an Urban Street Canyon
    • Vakeva, M.; Hameri, K.; Kulmala, M.; Lahdes, R.; Ruuskanen, J.; Laitinen, T. Street-Level vs. Rooftop Concentrations of Submicron Aerosol Particles and Gaseous Pollutants in an Urban Street Canyon; Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 1385-1397.
    • (1999) Atmos. Environ , vol.33 , pp. 1385-1397
    • Vakeva, M.1    Hameri, K.2    Kulmala, M.3    Lahdes, R.4    Ruuskanen, J.5    Laitinen, T.6
  • 11
    • 0020330590 scopus 로고
    • Street-Level vs. Rooftop Sampling: Carbon Monoxide and Aerosol in New York City
    • Bauman, S.E.; Williams, E.T.; Finston, H.L. Street-Level vs. Rooftop Sampling: Carbon Monoxide and Aerosol in New York City; Atmos. Environ. 1982, 16, 2489-2496.
    • (1982) Atmos. Environ , vol.16 , pp. 2489-2496
    • Bauman, S.E.1    Williams, E.T.2    Finston, H.L.3
  • 12
    • 0034281538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical Dispersion of Suspended Particulates in Urban Area of Hong Kong
    • Chan, L.Y.; Kwok, W.S. Vertical Dispersion of Suspended Particulates in Urban Area of Hong Kong; Atmos. Environ. 2000, 34, 4403-4412.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ , vol.34 , pp. 4403-4412
    • Chan, L.Y.1    Kwok, W.S.2
  • 13
    • 0027670233 scopus 로고
    • Dispersion of Vehicular Emissions in Street Canyons, Guangzhou City, South China (P.R.C.)
    • Qin, Y.; Kot, S.C. Dispersion of Vehicular Emissions in Street Canyons, Guangzhou City, South China (P.R.C.); Atmos. Environ. 1993, 27B, 283-291.
    • (1993) Atmos. Environ , vol.27B , pp. 283-291
    • Qin, Y.1    Kot, S.C.2
  • 14
    • 0025278849 scopus 로고
    • CO and NOx Levels at the Center of City Roads in Jerusalem
    • x Levels at the Center of City Roads in Jerusalem; Atmos. Environ. 1990, 24B, 93-99.
    • (1990) Atmos. Environ , vol.24B , pp. 93-99
    • Luria, M.1    Weisinger, R.2    Peleg, M.3
  • 15
    • 0028970825 scopus 로고
    • A Note on Average Vertical Profiles of Vehicular Pollutant Concentrations in Urban Street Canyons
    • Zoumakis, N.M. A Note on Average Vertical Profiles of Vehicular Pollutant Concentrations in Urban Street Canyons; Atmos. Environ. 1995, 29 (24), 3719-3725.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ , vol.29 , Issue.24 , pp. 3719-3725
    • Zoumakis, N.M.1
  • 16
    • 0022492964 scopus 로고
    • Measurements ofWind Velocities in a Street Canyon
    • De Paul, F.T.; Shieh, C.M. Measurements ofWind Velocities in a Street Canyon; Atmos. Environ. 1986, 20, 455-459.
    • (1986) Atmos. Environ , vol.20 , pp. 455-459
    • De Paul, F.T.1    Shieh, C.M.2
  • 17
    • 0038173455 scopus 로고
    • Wind, Temperature and Stability Conditions in an E-W Oriented Urban Canyon
    • Nakamura, Y.; Oke, T.R. Wind, Temperature and Stability Conditions in an E-W Oriented Urban Canyon; Atmos. Environ. 1989, 23, 315-324.
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ , vol.23 , pp. 315-324
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Oke, T.R.2
  • 18
    • 0028193193 scopus 로고
    • An Analysis of the Circulation Characteristics and Energy Budget of a Dry, Asymmetric, East, West Urban Canyon. I. Circulation Characteristics
    • Arnfield, A.J.; Mills, G. An Analysis of the Circulation Characteristics and Energy Budget of a Dry, Asymmetric, East, West Urban Canyon. I. Circulation Characteristics; Int. J. Climatol. 1994, 14, 119-134.
    • (1994) Int. J. Climatol , vol.14 , pp. 119-134
    • Arnfield, A.J.1    Mills, G.2
  • 19
    • 0024166058 scopus 로고
    • Kinematics and Dispersion Characteristics of Flows in Asymmetric Street Canyons
    • Hoydysh, W.; Dabbert, W.F. Kinematics and Dispersion Characteristics of Flows in Asymmetric Street Canyons; Atmos. Environ. 1988, 22, 2677-2689.
    • (1988) Atmos. Environ , vol.22 , pp. 2677-2689
    • Hoydysh, W.1    Dabbert, W.F.2
  • 20
    • 0032781704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal and Air Flow Characteristics in a Deep Pedestrian Canyon under Hot Weather Conditions
    • Santamouris, M.; Papanikolaou, N.; Koronakis, I.; Livada, I.; Asimako-poulos, D. Thermal and Air Flow Characteristics in a Deep Pedestrian Canyon under Hot Weather Conditions; Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 4503-4521.
    • (1999) Atmos. Environ , vol.33 , pp. 4503-4521
    • Santamouris, M.1    Papanikolaou, N.2    Koronakis, I.3    Livada, I.4    Asimako-Poulos, D.5
  • 21
    • 0029662523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollutant Dispersion and Thermal Effects in Urban Street Canyons
    • Sini, J.-F.; Anquetin, S.; Mestayer, P.G. Pollutant Dispersion and Thermal Effects in Urban Street Canyons; Atmos. Environ. 1996, 30, 2659-2677.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ , vol.30 , pp. 2659-2677
    • Sini, J.-F.1    Anquetin, S.2    Mestayer, P.G.3
  • 22
    • 0022929044 scopus 로고
    • Development and Evaluation of Simple Models for the Flow, Turbulence and Pollutant Concentration Fields within an Urban Street Canyon
    • Yamartino, R.J.; Wiegard, G. Development and Evaluation of Simple Models for the Flow, Turbulence and Pollutant Concentration Fields within an Urban Street Canyon; Atmos. Environ. 1986, 20, 2137-2156.
    • (1986) Atmos. Environ. , vol.20 , pp. 2137-2156
    • Yamartino, R.J.1    Wiegard, G.2
  • 23
    • 0036053790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatile Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere of Athens, Greece
    • Bakeas, E.B.; Siskos, P.A. Volatile Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere of Athens, Greece; Environ. Sci. Poll. Res. 2002, 9 (4), 234-240.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Poll. Res , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 234-240
    • Bakeas, E.B.1    Siskos, P.A.2
  • 24
    • 0038173456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Observatory of Athens, Institute of Meteorology and Physics of the Atmospheric Environment: Athens
    • Climatological Bulletin; National Observatory of Athens, Institute of Meteorology and Physics of the Atmospheric Environment: Athens, 1996.
    • (1996) Climatological Bulletin
  • 25
    • 0346506884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four Factor Simplex Optimization of a Serially Coupled Open Tubular Columns G.C. System
    • Bakeas, E.B.; Siskos, P.A. A Four Factor Simplex Optimization of a Serially Coupled Open Tubular Columns G.C. System; J. High Resol. Chromatogr. 1996, 19, 277-283.
    • (1996) J. High Resol. Chromatogr , vol.19 , pp. 277-283
    • Bakeas, E.B.1    Siskos, P.2
  • 26
    • 0030407046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Temperature Programming and Pressure on Separation Number and Height Equivalent to a Theoretical Plate in Optimization of a Serially Coupled Open Tubular Columns G.C. System
    • Bakeas, E.B.; Siskos, P.A. Effects of Temperature Programming and Pressure on Separation Number and Height Equivalent to a Theoretical Plate in Optimization of a Serially Coupled Open Tubular Columns G.C. System; Anal. Chem. 1996, 68 (24), 4468-4473.
    • (1996) Anal. Chem , vol.68 , Issue.24 , pp. 4468-4473
    • Bakeas, E.B.1    Siskos, P.A.2
  • 27
    • 0038512177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in Ambient Air using SUMMA Polished Canister Sampling and Gas Chromatographic (GC) Analysis (TO-14)
    • ePa/600/4-89/017; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Washington, DC
    • Winberry, W.T.; Murphy, N.T.; Riggan, R.M. Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in Ambient Air using SUMMA Polished Canister Sampling and Gas Chromatographic (GC) Analysis (TO-14). In Compendium of Methods for the Determination of Toxic Organic Compounds in Ambient Air; ePa/600/4-89/017; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Washington, DC, 1988.
    • Compendium of Methods for the Determination of Toxic Organic Compounds in Ambient Air , pp. 1988
    • Winberry, W.T.1    Murphy, N.T.2    Riggan, R.M.3
  • 28
    • 0028970822 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Climatological and Air Quality Observations from Greater Athens Area
    • Kassomenos, P.; Kotroni, V.; Kallos, G. Analysis of Climatological and Air Quality Observations from Greater Athens Area; Atmos. Environ. 1995, 29, 3671-3688.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ , vol.29 , pp. 3671-3688
    • Kassomenos, P.1    Kotroni, V.2    Kallos, G.3
  • 29
    • 0032101241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mediterranean Campaign of Photochemical TracersTransport and Chemical Evolution (MEDCAPHOT-TRACE): An Outline
    • Ziomas, I.C. The Mediterranean Campaign of Photochemical TracersTransport and Chemical Evolution (MEDCAPHOT-TRACE): An Outline; Atmos. Environ. 1998, 32, 2045-2053.
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ , vol.32 , pp. 2045-2053
    • Ziomas, I.C.1
  • 30
    • 0033622889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial Variations in the Concentrations of Traffic Related Pollutants in Indoor and Outdoor Air in Huddersfield, England
    • Kingham, S.; Briggs, D.; Elliott, P.; Fischer, P.; Lebret, E. Spatial Variations in the Concentrations of Traffic Related Pollutants in Indoor and Outdoor Air in Huddersfield, England; Atmos. Environ. 2000, 34, 905-916.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ , vol.34 , pp. 905-916
    • Kingham, S.1    Briggs, D.2    Elliott, P.3    Fischer, P.4    Lebret, E.5
  • 31
    • 0034283438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Use of Measurement Programmes and Models to Assess Concentrations next to Major Roads in Urban Areas
    • Jones, S.G.; Fischer, B.E.A.; Gonzalez-Flesca, N.; Sokhi, R. The Use of Measurement Programmes and Models to Assess Concentrations next to Major Roads in Urban Areas; Environ. Monit. Assess. 2000, 64, 531-547.
    • (2000) Environ. Monit. Assess , vol.64 , pp. 531-547
    • Jones, S.G.1    Fischer, B.E.A.2    Gonzalez-Flesca, N.3    Sokhi, R.4
  • 32
    • 0028991193 scopus 로고
    • Air Pollution Monitoring in Street Canyons in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
    • Pfeffer, H.-U.; Friesel, J.; Elbers, G.; Beier, R.; Ellermann, K. Air Pollution Monitoring in Street Canyons in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; Sci. Total Environ. 1995, 169, 7-15.
    • (1995) Sci. Total Environ , vol.169 , pp. 7-15
    • Pfeffer, H.-U.1    Friesel, J.2    Elbers, G.3    Beier, R.4    Ellermann, K.5
  • 33
    • 0032719364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actual Car Fleet Emissions Estimated from Urban Air Quality Measurements and Street Pollution Models
    • Palmgren, F.; Berkowicz, R.; Ziv, A.; Hertel, O. Actual Car Fleet Emissions Estimated from Urban Air Quality Measurements and Street Pollution Models; Sci. Total Environ. 1999, 235, 101-109.
    • (1999) Sci. Total Environ , vol.235 , pp. 101-109
    • Palmgren, F.1    Berkowicz, R.2    Ziv, A.3    Hertel, O.4
  • 34
    • 0022682221 scopus 로고
    • Street Design and Urban Canopy Layer Climate
    • Oke, T.R. Street Design and Urban Canopy Layer Climate; EnergyBuild. 1988, 11, 103-113.
    • (1988) Energybuild , vol.11 , pp. 103-113
    • Oke, T.R.1
  • 35
    • 0018289468 scopus 로고
    • A Theory of Dispersion in Turbulent Shear Flow
    • Huang, C.H. A Theory of Dispersion in Turbulent Shear Flow; Atmos. Environ. 1979, 13, 453-463.
    • (1979) Atmos. Environ , vol.13 , pp. 453-463
    • Huang, C.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.