Biodiversity meets the atmosphere: A global view of forest canopies

Science

Volumn 301, Issue 5630, 2003, Pages 183-186

  Ozanne, C H P ^a   Anhuf, D ^b   Boulter, S L ^c   Keller, H ^d   Kitching, R L ^c   Korner C ^e   Meinzer, F C ^f   Mitchell, A W ^g   Nakashizuka, T ^h   Silva Dias, P L ^b   Stork, N E ⁱ   Wright, S J ^j   Yoshimura, M ^h  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ROEHAMPTON   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

^c GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^d INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL FORESTRY   (Puerto Rico)

^e UNIVERSITY OF BASEL   (Switzerland)

^f US Dept Agric F S P N R S   (United States)

^g UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^h RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR HUMANITY AND NATURE   (Japan)

ⁱ JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^j SMITHSONIAN TROPICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Panama)

more..

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOLS; BIOMASS; CLOUDS; ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTRY;

FOREST CANOPIES;

BIODIVERSITY;

CARBON DIOXIDE;

ATMOSPHERE-BIOSPHERE INTERACTION; BIODIVERSITY; CARBON DIOXIDE; CLIMATE CHANGE; FOREST CANOPY;

AEROSOL; ASTRONOMY; ATMOSPHERE; BIODIVERSITY; BIOGENESIS; BIOMASS; CANOPY; CHEMISTRY; CLOUD; ECOPHYSIOLOGY; ECOSYSTEM; FOREST; GLOBAL CHANGE; LAND BIOME; NONHUMAN; PLANT ANIMAL INTERACTION; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; ANIMAL; CLIMATE; ENVIRONMENT; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; PHYSIOLOGY; PLANT LEAF; SUNLIGHT; TREE;

ANIMALIA;

ANIMALS; ATMOSPHERE; BIOMASS; CLIMATE; ECOSYSTEM; ENVIRONMENT; PLANT LEAVES; SUNLIGHT; TREES;

EID: 0037815207     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.1084507     Document Type: Review

References (72)

1. P. M. Hammond, N. E. Stork, N. J. D. Brendell, in Canopy Arthropods, N. E. Stork, J. Adis. R. Didham, Eds. (Chapman & Hall, London, 1997), pp. 184-223.
2. D. J. Rodgers, R. L. Kitching, Ecography 21, 392 (1998).
3. D. E. Walter, O. Seeman, D. Rodgers, R. L. Kitching, Aust. J. Ecol. 23, 501 (1998).
4. V. Novotny et al., Nature 416, 841 (2002).
5. I. R. Calder, Ecology 153, 203 (2001).
6. N. E. Stork, Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 35, 321 (1988).
7. R. M. May, in Nature and Human Society: The Quest for a Sustainable World, P. H. Raven, T. Williams, Eds. (National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 2000), pp. 30-45.
8. T. L. Erwin, Coleopt. Bull. 36, 74 (1982).
9. F. Ødegaard, J. Biogeogr. 27, 283 (2000).
10. L. L. Sørensen, in' Arthropods of Tropical Forests: Spatio-Temporal Dynamics and Resource Use in the Canopy, Y. Basset, V. Novotny, S. E. Miller, R. L. Kitching, Eds. (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2003), pp. 92-101.
11. Y. Basset et al., in Arthropods of Tropical Forests: Spatio-Temporal Dynamics and Resource Use in the Canopy, Y. Basset, V. Novotny, S. E. Miller, R. L. Kitching, Eds. (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2003), pp. 17-27.
12. P. J. Franks, G. D. Farquhar, Plant Cell Environ. 22, 1337 (1999).
13. M. T. Tyree, F. W. Ewers, New Phytol. 119, 345 (1991).
14. F. C. Meinzer, Plant Cell Environ. 25, 265 (2002).
15. G. Goldstein, J. L. Andrade, F. C. Meinzer, Plant Cell Environ. 21, 397 (1998)
16. F. C. Meinzer, G. Goldstein, J. L. Andrade, Tree Physiol. 21, 19 (2001).
17. B. J. Enquist, G. B. West, E. L. Charnov, J. H. Brown, Nature 401, 907 (1999).
18. G. Schmidt, S. Stuntz, G. Zotz, Plant Ecol. 153, 65 (2001).
19. A. Oltchev, J. Constantin, G. Gravenhorst, A. Ibrom, J. Hydrol. Hydromech. 45, 5 (1997).
20. C. V. M. Barton, P. R. J. North, Remote Sens. Environ. 78, 264 (2001).
21. G. R. Walther et al., Nature 416, 389 (2002).
22. A. H. Fitter, R. S. R. Fitter, Science 296 1689, (2002).
23. S. J. Wright, in Tropical Forest Plant Ecophysiology, S. S. Mulkey, R. L. Chazdon, A. P. Smith, Eds. (Chapman & Hall, New York, 1996), pp. 440-460.
24. E. A. Graham, S. S. Mulkey, K. Kitajima, N. G. Phillips, S. J. Wright, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100, 572 (2003).
25. E. Newell, S. S. Mulkey, S. J. Wright, Oecologia 131, 333 (2002).
26. R. Costanza et al., Nature 387, 253 (1997).
27. K. Faegri, L. van der Pijl, The Principles of Pollination Ecology (Pergamon, Oxford, ed. 3, 1979).
28. G. Michaloud, S. Carriére, M. Kobbi, J. Biogeogr. 23, 513 (1996).
29. R. Peakall, A. J. Beattie, Evolution 50, 2207 (1996).
30. S. Sakai, K. Momose, M. Yumoto, M. Kato, T. Inoue, Am. J. Bot. 86, 62 (1999).
31. J. Ghazoul, M. McLeish, Plant Ecol. 153, 335 (2001).
32. H. Barrios, in Arthropods of Tropical Forests, Y. Basset, V. Novotny, S. E. Miller, R. L. Kitching, Eds. (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2002), pp. 282-290.
33. Y. Basset, Oecologia 88, 211 (1991).
34. D. W. Davidson, S. C. Cook, R. R. Snelling, T. H. Chua, Science 300, 969 (2003).
35. N. Nadkarni, Science 213, 1024 (1981).
36. S. Grove, Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 33, 1 (2002).
37. P. M. Hammond, R. L. Kitching, N. E. Stork, Ecotropica 2, 99 (1996).
38. N. N. Winchester, V. Behan-Pelletier, R. A. Ring, Pedobiologia 43, 391 (1999).
39. M. Castelletta, N. S. Sohi, R. Subaraj, Conserv. Biol. 14, 1870 (2000).
40. J. R. Malcolm, J. C. Ray, Conserv. Biol. 14, 1623 (2000).
41. A. J. Davis, S. E. Sutton, Divers. Distrib. 4, 167 (1998).
42. T. D. Schowalter, J. W. Webb, D. A. Crossley, Ecology 62, 1010 (1981).
43. O. T. Lewis, Conserv, Biol. 15, 389 (2001).
44. J. M. Thiollay, Conserv. Biol. 9, 335 (1992).
45. M. Goosem, in Tropical Forest Remnants: Ecology, Management, and Conservation of Fragmented Communities, W. F. Laurance, R. O. Bierregaard Jr., Eds. (Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, 1997), pp. 241-255.
46. A. Foggo, C. M. P. Ozanne, C. Hambler, M. R. Speight, Plant Ecol. 153, 347 (2001).
47. C. M. P. Ozanne, A. Foggo, C. Hambler, M. R. Speight, in Canopy Arthropods, N. E. Stork, J. Adis, R. Didham, Eds. (Chapman & Hall, London, 1997), pp. 534-550.
48. J. Q. Chambers, N. Higuchi, E. S. Tribuzy, S. E. Trumbore, Nature 410, 429 (2000).
49. J. E. Richey, J. M. Melack, A. K. Aufdenkampe, V. M. Ballester, L. L. Hess, Nature 416, 617 (2002).
50. Y. Mahli, J. Grace, Trends Ecol. Evol. 15, 332 (2000).
51. C. Körner, Science 300, 1242 (2003).
52. O. L. Phillips et al., Nature 418, 70 (2002).
53. J. Granados, C. Körner, Global Change Biol. 8, 1109 (2002).
54. S. A. Schnitzer, F. Bongers, Trends Ecol. Evol. 17, 223 (2002).
55. S. Hättenschwiler, F. Miglietta, A. Raschi, C. Körner, Global Change Biol. 3, 463 (1997).
56. C. Körner, Plant Cell Environ. 18, 1101 (1995).
57. C. Körner, in Ecology: Achievement and Challenge, M. C. Press, N. J. Huntly, 5. Levin, Eds. (Blackwell Science, Oxford, 2001), pp. 227-247.
58. S. Pepin, C. Körner, Oecologia 133, 1 (2002).
59. J. B. Whittaker, Eur. J. Entomol. 96, 149 (1999).
60. G. Stanhill, S. Cohen, Agric. For. Meteorol. 10, 255 (2001).
61. J. Chen, B. I. Carlson, A. D. Genio, Science 295, 838 (2002).
62. L. Gu et al., Science 299, 2035 (2003).
63. E. Salati, P. B. Vose, Science 225, 129 (1984).
64. P. M. Anthoni, B. E. Law, M. H. Unsworth, Agric. For. Meteorol. 95, 151 (1999).
65. M. A. F. Silva Dias et al., J. Geophys. Res. 107, 461 (2002).
66. M. C. Facchini, M. Mircea, S. Fuzzi, R. J. Charlson, Nature 401, 257 (1999).
67. M. Lerdau, A. Guenther, R. Monson, BioSicence 47, 373 (1997).
68. A. Guenther et al., J. Geophys. Res. 100, 8873 (1995).
69. M. Keller, M. Lerdau, Global Biogeochem. Cycles 13, 19 (1999).
70. A. Mitchell, K. Secoy, T. Jackson, Eds., The Global Canopy Handbook (Global Canopy Programme, Oxford, UK, 2002).
71. Y. Basset, V. Horlyck, S. J. Wright, Eds., Studying Forest Canopies from Above: The International Canopy Crane Network (United Nations Environment Programme, Panamerica Editorial, Bogota, Colombia, 2003).
72. We thank S. Pimm, R. Southwood, W. Wint, and three anonymous referees for comments on the manuscript.