X-inactivation patterns in human embryonic and extra-embryonic tissues

Placenta

Volumn 24, Issue 2-3, 2003, Pages 270-275

  Zeng, S M ^a   Yankowitz, Jerome ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANDROGEN RECEPTOR; DNA;

ARTICLE; CLINICAL OBSERVATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOTROPHOBLAST; EMBRYO; EMBRYONAL TISSUE; FEMALE; FETUS; FIRST TRIMESTER PREGNANCY; HETEROZYGOSITY; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; HUMAN TISSUE; INTESTINE; LIVER; MALE; PLACENTA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN METHYLATION; REPRODUCTION; SECOND TRIMESTER PREGNANCY; X CHROMOSOME INACTIVATION; ADULT; CELL SEPARATION; CYTOLOGY; DNA METHYLATION; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION; GENETICS; HETEROZYGOTE; METABOLISM; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PREGNANCY; PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT; SEX DETERMINATION; TROPHOBLAST;

ADULT; CELL SEPARATION; DNA; DNA METHYLATION; DOSAGE COMPENSATION, GENETIC; EMBRYO; EMBRYONIC AND FETAL DEVELOPMENT; FEMALE; HETEROZYGOTE; HUMANS; MALE; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY TRIMESTER, FIRST; PREGNANCY TRIMESTER, SECOND; RECEPTORS, ANDROGEN; SEX DETERMINATION (ANALYSIS); TROPHOBLASTS;

EID: 0037659702     PISSN: 01434004     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/plac.2002.0889     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Allen RC, Zoghbi HY, Moseley AB, Rosenblatt HM & Belmont JW (1992) Methylation of HpaII and HhaI sites near the polymorphic CAG repeat in the human androgen-receptor gene correlates with X chromosome inactivation. Am J Hum Genet, 51, 1229-1239.
2. Brown CJ (1999) Skewed X-inactivation investigation: cause or consequence? Journal of the national Cancer Institute, 91, 304-305.
3. Budowle B, Chakraborty R, Giusti AM, Eisenberg AJ & Allen RC (1991) Analysis of the UNTR locus D1S80 by PCR followed by high-resolution PAGE. Am J Hum Genet, 48, 137-144.
4. Buller RE, Sood AK, Lallas T, Buekers T & Skilling JS (1999) Association between nonrandom X-chromosome inactivation and BRCA1 mutation in germline DNA of patients with ovarian cancer. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 91, 339-346.
5. Busque BL, Mio R, Mattioli J, Brais E, Blais N, Lalonde Y, Maragh M & Gilliland DG (1996) Nonrandom X-inactivation patterna in normal females: Lyonization ratios vary with age. Blood, 88, 59-65.
6. Douglas GC & King BF (1989) Isolation of pure villous cytotrophoblast from term human placenta using immunomagnetic microspheres. Journal of Immunological Methods, 119, 259-268.
7. Eggan K, Akutsu H, Hochedlinger K, Rideout W 3rd, Yanagimachi R & Jaenisch R (2000) X-Chromosome inactivation in cloned mouse embryos. Science, 290, 1578-1581.
8. Fey MF, Peter HJ, Hinds HL, Zimmermann A, Liechti-Gallati S, Gerber H, Studer H & Tobler A (1992) Clonal analysis of human tumors with M27 beta, a highly informative polymorphic X chromosomal probe. J Clin Invest, 89, 1438-1444.
9. Gale RE, Wheadon H & Linch DC (1991) X-chromosome inactivation patterns using HPRT and PGK polymorphisms in haematologically normal and post-chemotherapy females. Br J Haematol, 79, 193-197.
10. Gale RE, Wheadon H, Boulos P & Linch DC (1994) Tissue specificity of X-chromosome inactivation patterns. Blood, 83, 2899-2905.
11. Goodship J, Carter J & Burn J (1996) X-inactivation patterns in monozygotic and dizygotic female twins. Am J Med Genet, 61, 205-208.
12. Goto T, Wright E & Monk M (1997) Paternal X-chromosome inactivation in human trophoblastic cells. Mol Hum Reprod, 3, 77-80.
13. Goto T & Monk M (1998) Regulation of X-chromosome in development in mice and human. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Review, 62, 362-378.
14. Harris A, Collins J, Vetrie D, Cole C & Bobrow M (1992) X inactivation as a mechanism of selection against lethal alleles: further investigation of incontinentia pigmenti and X linked lymphoproliferative disease. J Med Genet, 29, 608-714.
15. Harrison KB & Warburton D (1986) Preferential X-chromosome activity in human female placental tissues. Cytogenet Cell Genet, 41, 163-168.
16. Harrison KB (1989) X-chromosome inactivation in the human cytotrophoblast. Cytogenet Cell Genet, 52, 37-41.
17. Ishii T, Makita Y, Ogawa A, Amamiya S, Yamamoto M, Miyamoto A, Oki J (2001) The role of different X-inactivation pattern on the variable clinical phenotype with Rett syndrome. Brain Development, 23, S161-S164.
18. Kassar NE, Hetet G, Briere J & Grandchamp B (1998) X-chromosome inactivation in healthy females: incidence of excessive lyonization with age and comparison of assays involving DNA methylation and transcript polymorphisms. Clin Chem, 44, 61-67.
19. Kliman HJ, Nestler JE, Sermasi E, Sanger JM & Strauss JF (1986) Purification, characterization, and in vitro differentiation of cytotrophoblasts from human term placentae. Endocrinology, 144, 731-735.
20. Kubota T, Nonoyama S, Tonoki H, Masuno M, Imaizumi K, Kojima M, Wakui K, Shimadzu M & Fukushima Y (1999) A new assay for the analysis of X-chromosome inactivation based on methylation-specific PCR. Hum Genet, 104, 49-55.
21. Looijenga LH, Gillis AJ, Verkerk AJ, van Putten WL & Oosterhuis JW (1999) Heterogeneous X inactivation in trophoblastic cells of human full-term female placentas. Am J Hum Genet, 64, 1445-1452.
22. Migeon BR & Do TT (1979) In search of non-random X inactivation: studies of fetal membranes heterozygous for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Am J Hum Genet, 31, 581-585.
23. Migeon BR, Wolf SF, Axelman J, Kaslow DC & Schmidt M (1985) Incomplete X chromosome dosage compensation in chorionic villi of human placenta. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 82, 3390-3394.
24. Mohandas TK, Passage MB, Williams JW 3rd, Sparkes RS, Yen PH & Shapiro LJ (1989) X-chromosome inactivation in cultured cells from human chorionic villi. Somat Cell Mol Genet, 15, 131-136.
25. Morrish DW, Shaw ARE, Seehafer J, Bhardwaj D & Paras MT (1991) Preparation of fibroblast-free cytotrophoblast cultures utilizing differential expression of the CD antigen. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol, 27A, 303-306.
26. Nakahori Y, Hamano K, Iwaya M & Nakagome Y (1991) Sex identification by polymerase chain reaction using X-Y homologous primer. Am J Med Genet, 39, 472-473.
27. Naumova AK, Plenge RM, Bird LM, Leppert M, Morgan K, Willard HF & Sapienza C (1996) Heritability of X chromosome-inactivation phenotype in a large family. Am J Hum Genet, 58, 1111-1119.
28. Okamoto I, Tan S & Takagi N (2000) X-chromosome inactivation in XX androgenetic mouse embryos surviving implantation. Development, 127, 4137-4145.
29. Plenge RM, Hendrich BD, Schwartz C, Arena JF, Naumova A, Sapienza C, Winter RM & Willard HF (1997) A promoter mutation in XIST gene in two unrelated families with skewed X-chromosome inactivation. Nature Genetics, 17, 353-356.
30. Racchi O, Mangerini R, Rapezzi D, Rolfo, M & Gaetani GF (1998) X chromosome inactivation patterns in normal females. Blood Cells, Molecules, and Diseases, 24, 349-447.
31. Ropers BJ, Wolff G & Hitzeroth HW (1978) Preferential X inactivation in human placenta membranes: is the paternal X inactive in early embryonic development of female mammals? Hum Genet, 43, 265-272.
32. Sharp A, Robinson D & Jacobs P (2000) Age- and tissue-specific variation of X chromosome inactivation ratios in normal women. Hum Genet, 107, 343-349.
33. Uehara S, Tamura M, Nata M, Ji G, Yaegashi N, Okamura K & Yajima A (2000) X-chromosome inactivation in the human trophoblast of early pregnancy. J Hum Genet, 45, 119-126.
34. Vogelstein B, Fearon ER, Hamilton SR, Preisinger AC, Willard HF, Michelson AM, Riggs AD & Orkin SH (1987) Clonal analysis using recombinant DNA probes from the X-chromosome. Cancer Res, 47, 4806-4813.