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0024821263
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The MM3 program is available to all users from Tripos Associates, 1699 South Hanley, Road, St. Louis, MO 61344
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Allinger, N. L.; Yuh, Y. H.; Lii, J.-H. J Am Chem Soc 1989, 111, 8551. The MM3 program is available to all users from Tripos Associates, 1699 South Hanley, Road, St. Louis, MO 61344.
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0013008299
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note
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This the orientation of carboxylate H-bonding most commonly seen in crystal structures with an occurrence of 63% of the time (Ref. 24).
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29
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0003840283
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Hydrogen bonding: A theoretical perspective
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Oxford University Press: New York
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Scheiner, S. Hydrogen Bonding: A Theoretical Perspective; Oxford University Press: New York, 1977.
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Manuscript in preparation and private communication within the CCMSD
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Morokuma, K.1
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40
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0012927916
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Eμ′ = F μ μ′ (cosχ - 3cosαcosβ)/r3 D)
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Eμ′ = F μ μ′ (cosχ - 3cosαcosβ)/r3 D).
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41
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0012972230
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note
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In doing so this caused the 3-1 bond in the glycine cation to shorten. Future development of MM3 will need to take into account the electronegativity effects that the carboxylic functional group has on the 3-1 bond length.
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42
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0004053305
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Plenum Press: New York; note
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Inspection of substituent constants for ammonium show that it is inductively electron withdrawing, Wilcox and McIntyre have shown that the carboxylate group shows dramatic dependence of σI (ranging from -0.78 to 0.14) on the dielectic constant and dipole moment. (a) Chapman, N. B.; Shorter, J. Correlation Analysis in Chemistry: Plenum Press: New York 1978; p 439, and references within.
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Chapman, N.B.1
Shorter, J.2
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44
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0012972231
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note
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The N-Cα-C-O torsion angle deviated by 38.8° for glycine ZQ calculated with a dielectric constant of 1.5. If glycine is packed into a crystal environment, as explained in the Glycine Zwitterion Results/Discussion section, and a dielectric constant of 4.0 is used for a N-Cα-C-O torsion angle deviated by 59.7°.
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45
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0000452222
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(a) Power, L. P.; Turner, K. E.; Moore, F. H Acta Crystallogr 1976, B32, 11
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0001022312
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50
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0000402950
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(f) Sequeira, A.; Rajagopal, H.; Ramanadham, M. Acta Crystallogr 1989, C45, 906
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59
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0012929082
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note
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PM4, AM1, and MMFF theoretical levels were performed on glycine using SPARTAN5.1.1 software. Frequency analysis was performed to verify minima.
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