메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 250-258

Portal hypertension

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADSORBENT; ALBUMIN; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CARVEDILOL; COTRIMOXAZOLE; FLUMAZENIL; ISOSORBIDE 5 NITRATE; N(G) METHYLARGININE; NADOLOL; NEUROTOXIN; NORFLOXACIN; OCTREOTIDE; PROBIOTIC AGENT; PROPRANOLOL; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; RUFLOXACIN; SOMATOSTATIN; TERLIPRESSIN; VASOCONSTRICTOR AGENT; VASOPRESSIN;

EID: 0037404811     PISSN: 02671379     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00001574-200305000-00008     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0036719232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo gene transfer of endothelial nitric oxide synthase decreases portal pressure in anesthetised carbon tetrachloride cirrhotic rats
    • Van de Casteele M, Omasta A, Janssens S, et al.: In vivo gene transfer of endothelial nitric oxide synthase decreases portal pressure in anesthetised carbon tetrachloride cirrhotic rats. Gut 2002, 51:440-445. Experimental study of effective gene therapy for portal hypertension.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51 , pp. 440-445
    • Van De Casteele, M.1    Omasta, A.2    Janssens, S.3
  • 2
    • 0021816284 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of the increased portal vascular resistance of the isolated perfused cirrhotic rat liver by vasodilators
    • Bhathal PS, Grossman HJ: Reduction of the increased portal vascular resistance of the isolated perfused cirrhotic rat liver by vasodilators. J Hepatol 1985, 1:325-337.
    • (1985) J Hepatol , vol.1 , pp. 325-337
    • Bhathal, P.S.1    Grossman, H.J.2
  • 3
    • 0036321638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioactivation of nitroglycerin and vasomotor response to nitric oxide are impaired in cirrhotic rat livers
    • Dudenhoefer AA, Loureiro-Silva MR, Cadelina GW, et al.: Bioactivation of nitroglycerin and vasomotor response to nitric oxide are impaired in cirrhotic rat livers. Hepatology 2002, 36:381-385.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 381-385
    • Dudenhoefer, A.A.1    Loureiro-Silva, M.R.2    Cadelina, G.W.3
  • 4
    • 0036163806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5-Lipoxygenase inhibition reduces intrahepatic vascular resistance of cirrhotic rat livers: A possible role of cysteinyl-leukotrienes
    • Graupera M, Garcia-Pagan JC, Titos E, et al.: 5-lipoxygenase inhibition reduces intrahepatic vascular resistance of cirrhotic rat livers: a possible role of cysteinyl-leukotrienes. Gastroenterology 2002, 122:386-393.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 386-393
    • Graupera, M.1    Garcia-Pagan, J.C.2    Titos, E.3
  • 5
    • 0034793892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase activity in the splanchnic vasculature of patients with cirrhosis: Relation with hemodynamic disturbances
    • Albornoz L, Motta A, Alvarez D, et al.: Nitric oxide synthase activity in the splanchnic vasculature of patients with cirrhosis: relation with hemodynamic disturbances. J Hepatol 2001, 35:456.
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.35 , pp. 456
    • Albornoz, L.1    Motta, A.2    Alvarez, D.3
  • 6
    • 0036154951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paradox of nitric oxide in cirrhosis and portal hypertension: Too much, not enough
    • Wiest R, Groszmann RJ: The paradox of nitric oxide in cirrhosis and portal hypertension: Too much, not enough. Hepatology 2002, 35:478-491. Comprehensive review summarizing available data regarding the complex interactions of NO in portal hypertension (too much in the extrahepatic circulation, not enough in the intrahepatic circulation).
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 478-491
    • Wiest, R.1    Groszmann, R.J.2
  • 7
    • 0036080028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of shear stress in aortic eNOS up-regulation in rats with biliary cirrhosis
    • Tazi KA, Barriere E, Moreau R, et al.: Role of shear stress in aortic eNOS up-regulation in rats with biliary cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 2002, 122:1869-1877.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 1869-1877
    • Tazi, K.A.1    Barriere, E.2    Moreau, R.3
  • 8
    • 0036205044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on systemic, hepatic, and renal hemodynamics in patients with cirrhosis and ascites
    • Spahr L, Martin PY, Giostra E, et al.: Acute effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on systemic, hepatic, and renal hemodynamics in patients with cirrhosis and ascites. J Invest Med 2002, 50:116-124.
    • (2002) J Invest Med , vol.50 , pp. 116-124
    • Spahr, L.1    Martin, P.Y.2    Giostra, E.3
  • 9
    • 0036841301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice with targeted deletion of eNOS develop hyperdynamic circulation associated with portal hypertension
    • Iwakiri Y, Cadelina G, Sessa WC, et al.: Mice with targeted deletion of eNOS develop hyperdynamic circulation associated with portal hypertension. Am J Physiol 2002, 263:G1074-G1081.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol , vol.263
    • Iwakiri, Y.1    Cadelina, G.2    Sessa, W.C.3
  • 10
    • 0036137894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperdynamic circulation in portal-hypertensive rats is dependent on central c-fos gene expression
    • Song D, Liu H, Sharkey K A, et al.: Hyperdynamic circulation in portal-hypertensive rats is dependent on central c-fos gene expression. Hepatology 2002, 35:159-166.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 159-166
    • Song, D.1    Liu, H.2    Sharkey, K.A.3
  • 11
    • 0036202244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term propranolol and octreotide on postprandial hemodynamics in cirrhosis: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Vorobioff J, Gamen M, Kravetz D, et al.: Effects of long-term propranolol and octreotide on postprandial hemodynamics in cirrhosis: a randomized, controlled trial Gastroenterology 2002, 122:916-922. As octreotide blunts the postprandial increase in portal pressure not prevented by long-term propranolol, it could be a useful adjuvant to propranolol in the treatment of portal hypertension.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 916-922
    • Vorobioff, J.1    Gamen, M.2    Kravetz, D.3
  • 12
    • 0036894514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of long-term carvedilol and propranolol administration in the treatment of portal hypertension in cirrhosis
    • Banares R, Moitinho E, Matilla A, et al.: Randomized comparison of long-term carvedilol and propranolol administration in the treatment of portal hypertension in cirrhosis. Hepatology 2002, 36:1367-1373.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 1367-1373
    • Banares, R.1    Moitinho, E.2    Matilla, A.3
  • 13
    • 0036227250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and 7-day portal pressure response to carvedilol and propranolol in cirrhotics
    • De BK, Das D, Sen S, et al.: Acute and 7-day portal pressure response to carvedilol and propranolol in cirrhotics. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2002, 17:183-189.
    • (2002) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.17 , pp. 183-189
    • De, B.K.1    Das, D.2    Sen, S.3
  • 14
    • 0036787603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing intra-abdominal pressure increases pressure, volume, and wall tension in esophageal varices
    • Escorsell A, Gines A, Llach J, et al.: Increasing intra-abdominal pressure increases pressure, volume, and wall tension in esophageal varices. Hepatology 2002, 36:936-940.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 936-940
    • Escorsell, A.1    Gines, A.2    Llach, J.3
  • 15
    • 0036090959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic screening for varices in cirrhosis: Findings, implications, and outcomes
    • Jensen DM: Endoscopic screening for varices in cirrhosis: findings, implications, and outcomes. Gastroenterology 2002, 122:1620-1630.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 1620-1630
    • Jensen, D.M.1
  • 16
    • 17744368477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which patients with cirrhosis should undergo endoscopic screening for esophageal varices detection?
    • Schepis F, Camma C, Niceforo D, et al.: Which patients with cirrhosis should undergo endoscopic screening for esophageal varices detection? Hepatology 2001, 33:333-338.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 333-338
    • Schepis, F.1    Camma, C.2    Niceforo, D.3
  • 17
    • 0036731212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrhage: A randomized controlled trial comparing band ligation, propranolol and isosorbide mononitrate
    • Lui HF, Stanley AJ, Forrest EH, et al.: Primary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrhage: a randomized controlled trial comparing band ligation, propranolol and isosorbide mononitrate. Gastroenterology 2002, 123:735-744.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 735-744
    • Lui, H.F.1    Stanley, A.J.2    Forrest, E.H.3
  • 18
    • 0036708280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nadolol is superior to isosorbide mononitrate for the prevention of the first variceal bleeding in cirrhotic patients with ascites
    • Borroni G, Salerno F, Cazzaniga M, et al.: Nadolol is superior to isosorbide mononitrate for the prevention of the first variceal bleeding in cirrhotic patients with ascites. J Hepatol 2002, 37:315-321.
    • (2002) J Hepatol , vol.37 , pp. 315-321
    • Borroni, G.1    Salerno, F.2    Cazzaniga, M.3
  • 19
    • 0035188533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propranolol for the prevention of first variceal hemorrhage: A lifetime commitment?
    • Abraczinkas DR, Ookubo R, Grace N D, et al.: Propranolol for the prevention of first variceal hemorrhage: a lifetime commitment? Hepatology 2001, 34:1096-1102.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.34 , pp. 1096-1102
    • Abraczinkas, D.R.1    Ookubo, R.2    Grace, N.D.3
  • 20
    • 84921623150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency sclerotherapy versus medical interventions for bleeding esophageal varices in cirrhotic patients
    • D'Amico G, Pietrosi G, Tarantino I, et al.: Emergency sclerotherapy versus medical interventions for bleeding esophageal varices in cirrhotic patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002, 1:CD002233.
    • (2002) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.1
    • D'Amico, G.1    Pietrosi, G.2    Tarantino, I.3
  • 21
    • 0036192233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic treatment versus endoscopic plus pharmacologic treatment for acute variceal bleeding: A meta-analysis
    • Banares R, Albillos A, Rincon D, et al.: Endoscopic treatment versus endoscopic plus pharmacologic treatment for acute variceal bleeding: a meta-analysis. Hepatology 2002, 305:609-615. This meta-analysis shows that the ideal therapy for acute variceal hemorrhage is probably a combination of endoscopic and pharmacologic therapy.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.305 , pp. 609-615
    • Banares, R.1    Albillos, A.2    Rincon, D.3
  • 22
    • 0035743114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter randomized controlled trial comparing different schedules of somatostatin in the treatment of acute variceal bleeding
    • Moitinho E, Planas R, Banares R, et al.: Multicenter randomized controlled trial comparing different schedules of somatostatin in the treatment of acute variceal bleeding. J Hepatol 2001, 35:712-718.
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.35 , pp. 712-718
    • Moitinho, E.1    Planas, R.2    Banares, R.3
  • 23
    • 0036123739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of cyanoacrylate versus alcohol injection in patients with isolated fundic varices
    • Sarin SK, Jain A K, Jain M, et al.: A randomized controlled trial of cyanoacrylate versus alcohol injection in patients with isolated fundic varices. Am J Gastroenterol 2002, 97:1010-1015.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 1010-1015
    • Sarin, S.K.1    Jain, A.K.2    Jain, M.3
  • 24
    • 0036725259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ligation compared with sclerotherapy for bleeding esophageal varices in children with extrahepatic portal venous obstruction
    • Zargar SA, Javid G, Khan B A, et al.: Endoscopic ligation compared with sclerotherapy for bleeding esophageal varices in children with extrahepatic portal venous obstruction. Hepatology 2002, 36:666-672.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 666-672
    • Zargar, S.A.1    Javid, G.2    Khan, B.A.3
  • 25
    • 0033403318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension: An evidence-based approach
    • D'Amico G, Pagliaro L, Bosch J: Pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension: an evidence-based approach. Semin Liv Dis 1999, 19:475-505.
    • (1999) Semin Liv Dis , vol.19 , pp. 475-505
    • D'Amico, G.1    Pagliaro, L.2    Bosch, J.3
  • 26
    • 0035975395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ligation compared with combined treatment with nadolol and isosorbide mononitrate to prevent recurrent variceal bleeding
    • Villanueva C, Minana J, Ortiz J, et al.: Endoscopic ligation compared with combined treatment with nadolol and isosorbide mononitrate to prevent recurrent variceal bleeding. N Engl J Med 2001, 345:647-655.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 647-655
    • Villanueva, C.1    Minana, J.2    Ortiz, J.3
  • 27
    • 0036731118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective, randomized trial of endoscopic variceal ligation versus nadolol and isosorbide mononitrate for the prevention of esophageal variceal rebleeding
    • Lo G-H, Chen W-C, Chen M-H, et al.: A prospective, randomized trial of endoscopic variceal ligation versus nadolol and isosorbide mononitrate for the prevention of esophageal variceal rebleeding. Gastroenterology 2002, 123:728-734.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 728-734
    • Lo, G.-H.1    Chen, W.-C.2    Chen, M.-H.3
  • 28
    • 0036788252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial of medical therapy versus endoscopic ligation for the prevention of variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis
    • Patch D, Goulis J, Gerunda G, et al.: A randomised controlled trial of medical therapy versus endoscopic ligation for the prevention of variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 2002, 123:1013-1019.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 1013-1019
    • Patch, D.1    Goulis, J.2    Gerunda, G.3
  • 29
    • 0036789675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic variceal banding vs pharmacological therapy for the prevention of recurrent variceal hemorrhage: What makes the difference?
    • Groszmann RJ, Garcia-Tsao G: Endoscopic variceal banding vs pharmacological therapy for the prevention of recurrent variceal hemorrhage: what makes the difference? Gastroenterology 2002, 123:1388-1391.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 1388-1391
    • Groszmann, R.J.1    Garcia-Tsao, G.2
  • 30
    • 0033403439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic treatment for portal hypertension
    • DeFranchis R, Primignani M: Endoscopic treatment for portal hypertension. Semin Liv Dis 1999, 19:439-455.
    • (1999) Semin Liv Dis , vol.19 , pp. 439-455
    • DeFranchis, R.1    Primignani, M.2
  • 31
    • 0036126456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined ligation and sclerotherapy versus ligation alone for secondary prophylaxis of esophageal variceal bleeding: A meta-analysis
    • Singh P, Pooran N, Indaram A, et al.: Combined ligation and sclerotherapy versus ligation alone for secondary prophylaxis of esophageal variceal bleeding: a meta-analysis. Am J Gastroenterol 2002, 97:623-629.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 623-629
    • Singh, P.1    Pooran, N.2    Indaram, A.3
  • 32
    • 18244380855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TIPS versus drug therapy in preventing variceal rebleeding in advanced cirrhosis: A randomized controlled trial
    • Escorsell A, Banares R, Garcia-Pagan JC, et al.: TIPS versus drug therapy in preventing variceal rebleeding in advanced cirrhosis: a randomized controlled trial. Hepatology 2002, 35:385-392.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 385-392
    • Escorsell, A.1    Banares, R.2    Garcia-Pagan, J.C.3
  • 33
    • 18244404870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting is not superior to endoscopic variceal band ligation for prevention of variceal rebleeding in cirrhotic patients: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Gulberg V, Schepke M, Geigenberger G, et al.: Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting is not superior to endoscopic variceal band ligation for prevention of variceal rebleeding in cirrhotic patients: a randomized, controlled trial. Scand J Gastroenterol 2002, 37:338-343.
    • (2002) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.37 , pp. 338-343
    • Gulberg, V.1    Schepke, M.2    Geigenberger, G.3
  • 34
    • 0034957736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic, renal, and endocrine effects of acute inhibition of nitric oxide synthase in compensated cirrhosis
    • La Villa G, Barletta G, Pantaleo P, et al.: Hemodynamic, renal, and endocrine effects of acute inhibition of nitric oxide synthase in compensated cirrhosis. Hepatology 2001, 34:19-27.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.34 , pp. 19-27
    • La Villa, G.1    Barletta, G.2    Pantaleo, P.3
  • 35
    • 9444257018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transjugular intrahepatic podosystemic shunts: Comparison with paracentesis in patients with cirrhosis and refractory ascites: A randomized trial
    • Lebrec D, Giuily N, Hadengue A, et al.: Transjugular intrahepatic podosystemic shunts: comparison with paracentesis in patients with cirrhosis and refractory ascites: a randomized trial. J Hepatol 1996, 25:135-144.
    • (1996) J Hepatol , vol.25 , pp. 135-144
    • Lebrec, D.1    Giuily, N.2    Hadengue, A.3
  • 36
    • 0342803192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of paracentesis and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting in patients with ascites
    • Rossle M, Ochs A, Gulberg V, et al.: A comparison of paracentesis and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting in patients with ascites. N Engl J Med 2000, 342:1701-1707.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1701-1707
    • Rossle, M.1    Ochs, A.2    Gulberg, V.3
  • 37
    • 0036892328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting versus repeated paracentesis plus intravenous albumin for refractory ascites in cirrhosis: A multicenter randomized comparative study
    • Gines P, Uriz J, Calahorra B, et al.: Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting versus repeated paracentesis plus intravenous albumin for refractory ascites in cirrhosis: a multicenter randomized comparative study. Gastroenterology 2002, 123:1839-1847. Largest study published so far showing no differences in mortality between TIPS and large-volume paracentesis, with greater rates of severe encephalopathy and higher costs with TIPS.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 1839-1847
    • Gines, P.1    Uriz, J.2    Calahorra, B.3
  • 38
    • 10144248967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial comparing albumin, dextran-70 and polygeline in cirrhotic patients with ascites treated by paracentesis
    • Gines A, Fernandez-Esparrach G, Monescillo A, et al.: Randomized trial comparing albumin, dextran-70 and polygeline in cirrhotic patients with ascites treated by paracentesis. Gastroenterology 1996, 111:1002-1010.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.111 , pp. 1002-1010
    • Gines, A.1    Fernandez-Esparrach, G.2    Monescillo, A.3
  • 39
    • 0030877447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paracentesis-induced circulatory dysfunction: Mechanism and effect on hepatic hemodynamics in cirrhosis
    • Ruiz del Arbol L, Monescillo A, Jimenez W, et al.: Paracentesis-induced circulatory dysfunction: mechanism and effect on hepatic hemodynamics in cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 1997, 113:579-586.
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.113 , pp. 579-586
    • Ruiz Del Arbol, L.1    Monescillo, A.2    Jimenez, W.3
  • 40
    • 0035743102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worsening of hepatic dysfunction as a consequence of repeated hydroxyethylstarch infusions
    • Christidis C, Mal F, Ramos J, et al.: Worsening of hepatic dysfunction as a consequence of repeated hydroxyethylstarch infusions. J Hepatol 2001, 35:726-732.
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.35 , pp. 726-732
    • Christidis, C.1    Mal, F.2    Ramos, J.3
  • 41
    • 0036137013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effect of terlipressin and albumin on arterial blood volume in patients with cirrhosis and tense ascites treated by paracentesis: A randomized pilot study
    • Moreau R, Asselah T, Condat B, et al.: Comparison of the effect of terlipressin and albumin on arterial blood volume in patients with cirrhosis and tense ascites treated by paracentesis: a randomized pilot study. Gut 2002, 50:90-94. Interesting preliminary study showing that terlipressin may be as effective as albumin in preventing PCD.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.50 , pp. 90-94
    • Moreau, R.1    Asselah, T.2    Condat, B.3
  • 42
    • 0036828808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamic effects of a nonpeptide antidiuretic hormone V2 antagonist in cirrhotic patients with ascites
    • Guyader D, Patat A, Ellis-Grosse EJ, et al.: Pharmacodynamic effects of a nonpeptide antidiuretic hormone V2 antagonist in cirrhotic patients with ascites. Hepatology 2002, 36:1197-1205.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 1197-1205
    • Guyader, D.1    Patat, A.2    Ellis-Grosse, E.J.3
  • 43
    • 0036098337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis: Pathogenesis and treatment
    • Arroyo V, Guevara M, Gines P: Hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis: pathogenesis and treatment. Gastroenterology 2002, 122:1658-1676. Comprehensive review of pathophysiology and current treatment of HRS.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 1658-1676
    • Arroyo, V.1    Guevara, M.2    Gines, P.3
  • 44
    • 0036210275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terlipressin in patients with cirrhosis and type I hepatorenal syndrome: A retrospective multicenter study
    • Moreau R, Durand F, Poynard T, et al.: Terlipressin in patients with cirrhosis and type I hepatorenal syndrome: a retrospective multicenter study. Gastroenterology 2002, 122:923-930.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 923-930
    • Moreau, R.1    Durand, F.2    Poynard, T.3
  • 45
    • 0036787604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terlipressin therapy with and without albumin for patients with hepatorenal syndrome: Results of a prospective, non-randomized study
    • Ortega R, Gines P, Uriz J, et al.: Terlipressin therapy with and without albumin for patients with hepatorenal syndrome: results of a prospective, non-randomized study. Hepatology 2002, 36:941-948.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 941-948
    • Ortega, R.1    Gines, P.2    Uriz, J.3
  • 46
    • 0036326383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of noradrenalin and albumin in patients with type I hepatorenal syndrome: A pilot study
    • Duvoux C, Zanditenas D, Hezode C, et al.: Effects of noradrenalin and albumin in patients with type I hepatorenal syndrome: a pilot study. Hepatology 2002, 36:374-380. This study shows that noradrenaline is an alternative to terlipressin (not available in the United States) in the management of HRS.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 374-380
    • Duvoux, C.1    Zanditenas, D.2    Hezode, C.3
  • 47
    • 0036139042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial infections in cirrhosis: Epidemiological changes with invasive procedures and norfloxacin prophylaxis
    • Fernandez J, Navasa M, Gomez J, et al.: Bacterial infections in cirrhosis: epidemiological changes with invasive procedures and norfloxacin prophylaxis. Hepatology 2002, 35:140-148. Prospective study showing a 320% rate of bacterial infections in cirrhosis and the emergence of infections secondary to quinolone-resistant organisms in patients on long-term prophylaxis.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 140-148
    • Fernandez, J.1    Navasa, M.2    Gomez, J.3
  • 48
    • 0036273197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily norfloxacin is mere effective than weekly rufloxacin in prevention of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis recurrence
    • Bauer TM, Follo A, Navasa M, et al.: Daily norfloxacin is mere effective than weekly rufloxacin in prevention of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis recurrence. Dig Dis Sci 2002, 47:1356-1361.
    • (2002) Dig Dis Sci , vol.47 , pp. 1356-1361
    • Bauer, T.M.1    Follo, A.2    Navasa, M.3
  • 49
    • 0036105276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of Lactobacillus spp. to prevent bacterial tranelocation in a rat model of experimental cirrhosis
    • Bauer TM, Fernandez J, Navasa M, et al.: Failure of Lactobacillus spp. to prevent bacterial tranelocation in a rat model of experimental cirrhosis. J Hepatol 2002, 36:501-506.
    • (2002) J Hepatol , vol.36 , pp. 501-506
    • Bauer, T.M.1    Fernandez, J.2    Navasa, M.3
  • 50
    • 18444391187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and identification of bacterial DNA in patients with cirrhosis and culture-negative, nonneutrocytic ascites
    • Such J, Frances R, Munoz C, et al.: Detection and identification of bacterial DNA in patients with cirrhosis and culture-negative, nonneutrocytic ascites. Hepatology 2002, 36:135-141.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 135-141
    • Such, J.1    Frances, R.2    Munoz, C.3
  • 51
    • 0032696338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial translocation to lymph nodes of cirrhotic rats stimulates eNOS-derived NO production and impairs mesenteric vascular contractility
    • Wiest R, Das S, Cadelina G, et al.: Bacterial translocation to lymph nodes of cirrhotic rats stimulates eNOS-derived NO production and impairs mesenteric vascular contractility. J Clin Invest 1999, 104:1223-1233.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.104 , pp. 1223-1233
    • Wiest, R.1    Das, S.2    Cadelina, G.3
  • 52
    • 0037102354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of gram-negative translocation reduces the severity of hepatopulmonary syndrome
    • Rabiller A, Nunes H, Lebrec D, et al.: Prevention of gram-negative translocation reduces the severity of hepatopulmonary syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002, 166:514-517. Experimental study showing that long-term norfloxacin administration abolishes GNB translocation and ameliorates systemic and pulmonary vasodilatation.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , pp. 514-517
    • Rabiller, A.1    Nunes, H.2    Lebrec, D.3
  • 53
    • 0036191173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic encephalopathy-definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: Final report of the Working Party at the 11th World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998
    • Ferenci P, Lockwood A, Mullen KD, et al.: Hepatic encephalopathy-definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: final report of the Working Party at the 11th World Congresses of Gastroenterology. Vienna, 1998. Hepatology 2002, 35:721. Much-needed consensus document on nomenclature for the clinical diagnosis and guidelines for the performance of future clinical trials on hepatic encephalopathy.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 721
    • Ferenci, P.1    Lockwood, A.2    Mullen, K.D.3
  • 54
    • 0036892326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered response to oral glutamine challenge as prognostic factor for overt episodes in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy
    • Romero-Gomez M, Grande L, Camacho I, et al.: Altered response to oral glutamine challenge as prognostic factor for overt episodes in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy. J Hepatol 2002, 37:781-787.
    • (2002) J Hepatol , vol.37 , pp. 781-787
    • Romero-Gomez, M.1    Grande, L.2    Camacho, I.3
  • 55
    • 0035018910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological characterization of hepatic encephalopathy
    • Weissenborn K, Ennen JC, Schomerus H, et al.: Neuropsychological characterization of hepatic encephalopathy. J Hepatol 2001, 34:768-773.
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.34 , pp. 768-773
    • Weissenborn, K.1    Ennen, J.C.2    Schomerus, H.3
  • 56
    • 0036156739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical flicker frequency for quantification of low-grade hepatic encephalopathy
    • Kircheis G, Wettstein M, Timmerman L, et al.: Critical flicker frequency for quantification of low-grade hepatic encephalopathy. Hepatology 2002, 35:357-366.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 357-366
    • Kircheis, G.1    Wettstein, M.2    Timmerman, L.3
  • 57
    • 0036154406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal hepatic encephalopathy: A permanent source of discussion
    • Weissenborn K: Minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a permanent source of discussion. Hepatology 2002, 35:494-496.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 494-496
    • Weissenborn, K.1
  • 58
    • 0036185729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flumazenil vs. placebo in hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis: A meta-analysis
    • Goulenok C, Bernard B, Cadranel J F, et al.: Flumazenil vs. placebo in hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis: a meta-analysis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2002, 16:361-372.
    • (2002) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.16 , pp. 361-372
    • Goulenok, C.1    Bernard, B.2    Cadranel, J.F.3
  • 59
    • 0036789336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albumin dialysis in cirrhosis with superimposed acute liver injury: A prospective, controlled study
    • Heemann U, Treichel U, Loock J, et al.: Albumin dialysis in cirrhosis with superimposed acute liver injury: a prospective, controlled study. Hepatology 2002, 36:949-958. Interesting randomized study showing that MARS is associated with an improvement in 30-day survival and in hepatic encephalopathy.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 949-958
    • Heemann, U.1    Treichel, U.2    Loock, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.