메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 187, Issue 7, 2003, Pages 1053-1063

Broad human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific T cell responses to conserved HIV proteins in HIV-seronegative women highly exposed to a single HIV-infected partner

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GAMMA INTERFERON; VIRUS ENVELOPE PROTEIN; VIRUS PROTEIN; VIRUS RNA; VIRUS VACCINE; VIRUS VECTOR;

EID: 0037383881     PISSN: 00221899     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/368127     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 77951065603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNAIDS. AIDS epidemic update. Available at: http://w-ww.unaids.org/worldaidsday/2002/press/update/epiupdate2002_en.doc.
    • AIDS Epidemic Update
  • 2
    • 0003939963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilities of sexual HIV-1 transmission
    • Mastro TD, de Vincenzi I. Probabilities of sexual HIV-1 transmission. AIDS 1996; 10:S75-82.
    • (1996) AIDS , vol.10
    • Mastro, T.D.1    De Vincenzi, I.2
  • 3
    • 0032989686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 specific mucosal IgA in a cohort of HIV-1 resistant Kenyan sex workers
    • Kaul R, Trabattoni D, Bwayo J, et al. HIV-1 specific mucosal IgA in a cohort of HIV-1 resistant Kenyan sex workers. AIDS 1999; 13:23-9.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 23-29
    • Kaul, R.1    Trabattoni, D.2    Bwayo, J.3
  • 4
    • 17344381593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + lymphocyte responses in the cervix of HIV-1-resistant prostitutes in Nairobi
    • + lymphocyte responses in the cervix of HIV-1-resistant prostitutes in Nairobi. J Immunol 2000; 164:1602-11.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 1602-1611
    • Kaul, R.1    Plummer, F.A.2    Kimani, J.3
  • 6
    • 0035019983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + lymphocytes respond to different HIV epitopes in seronegative and infected subjects
    • + lymphocytes respond to different HIV epitopes in seronegative and infected subjects. J Clin Invest 2001; 107:1303-10.
    • (2001) J Clin Invest , vol.107 , pp. 1303-1310
    • Kaul, R.1    Dong, T.2    Plummer, F.A.3
  • 7
    • 0035895644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal IgA in exposed, uninfected subjects: Evidence for a role in protection against HIV infection
    • Kaul R, Plummer F, Clerici M, Bomsel M, Lopalco L, Broliden K. Mucosal IgA in exposed, uninfected subjects: evidence for a role in protection against HIV infection. AIDS 2001; 15:431-2.
    • (2001) AIDS , vol.15 , pp. 431-432
    • Kaul, R.1    Plummer, F.2    Clerici, M.3    Bomsel, M.4    Lopalco, L.5    Broliden, K.6
  • 8
    • 0033946568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of specific mucosal antibody responses in HIV-exposed uninfected sex workers from the Gambia
    • Dorrell L, Hessell AJ, Wang M, et al. Absence of specific mucosal antibody responses in HIV-exposed uninfected sex workers from the Gambia. AIDS 2000; 14:1117-22.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 1117-1122
    • Dorrell, L.1    Hessell, A.J.2    Wang, M.3
  • 9
    • 0034622980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal and plasma IgA from HIV-exposed seronegative individuals neutralize a primary HIV-1 isolate
    • Devito C, Hinkula J, Kaul R, et al. Mucosal and plasma IgA from HIV-exposed seronegative individuals neutralize a primary HIV-1 isolate. AIDS 2000; 14:1917-20.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 1917-1920
    • Devito, C.1    Hinkula, J.2    Kaul, R.3
  • 10
    • 0034120188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of HLA super-types on susceptibility and resistance to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection
    • MacDonald KS, Fowke KR, Kimani J, et al. Influence of HLA super-types on susceptibility and resistance to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. J Infect Dis 2000; 181:1581-9.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.181 , pp. 1581-1589
    • MacDonald, K.S.1    Fowke, K.R.2    Kimani, J.3
  • 11
    • 0034914922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, HLA-A11 and chemokine related factors may act synergistically to determine HIV resistance in CCR5 (32 negative female sex workers in Chiang Rai, northern Thailand
    • Sriwanthana B, Hodge T, Mastro TD, et al. HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, HLA-A11 and chemokine related factors may act synergistically to determine HIV resistance in CCR5 (32 negative female sex workers in Chiang Rai, northern Thailand. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 2001; 17:719-34.
    • (2001) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.17 , pp. 719-734
    • Sriwanthana, B.1    Hodge, T.2    Mastro, T.D.3
  • 12
    • 0033671467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1-specific cellular immune responses among HIV-1-resistant sex workers
    • Fowke KR, Kaul R, Rosenthal KL, et al. HIV-1-specific cellular immune responses among HIV-1-resistant sex workers. Immunol Cell Biol 2000; 78:586-95.
    • (2000) Immunol Cell Biol , vol.78 , pp. 586-595
    • Fowke, K.R.1    Kaul, R.2    Rosenthal, K.L.3
  • 13
    • 0030702772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-specific mucosal and cellular immunity in HIV-seronegative partners of HIV-seropositive individuals
    • Mazzoli S, Trabattoni D, Lo CS, et al. HIV-specific mucosal and cellular immunity in HIV-seronegative partners of HIV-seropositive individuals. Nat Med 1997; 3:1250-7.
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 1250-1257
    • Mazzoli, S.1    Trabattoni, D.2    Lo, C.S.3
  • 14
    • 18344418801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic T cell responses to multiple conserved HIV epitopes in HIV-resistant prostitutes in Nairobi
    • Rowland-Jones SL, Dong T, Fowke KR, et al. Cytotoxic T cell responses to multiple conserved HIV epitopes in HIV-resistant prostitutes in Nairobi. J Clin Invest 1998; 102:1758-65.
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.102 , pp. 1758-1765
    • Rowland-Jones, S.L.1    Dong, T.2    Fowke, K.R.3
  • 15
    • 0029166479 scopus 로고
    • Immune responses in HIV-exposed seronegatives: Have they repelled the virus?
    • Rowland-Jones SL, McMichael A. Immune responses in HIV-exposed seronegatives: have they repelled the virus? Curr Opin Immunol 1995;7:448-55.
    • (1995) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 448-455
    • Rowland-Jones, S.L.1    McMichael, A.2
  • 16
    • 0035500522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How important is the "quality" of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response in protection against HIV infection?
    • Rowland-Jones SLP. How important is the "quality" of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response in protection against HIV infection? Immunol Lett 2001; 79:15-20.
    • (2001) Immunol Lett , vol.79 , pp. 15-20
    • Rowland-Jones, S.L.P.1
  • 17
    • 0033046014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to HIV-1 infection among highly exposed sex workers in Nairobi: What mediates protection and why does it develop?
    • Plummer FA, Ball TB, Kimani J, Powke KR. Resistance to HIV-1 infection among highly exposed sex workers in Nairobi: what mediates protection and why does it develop? Immunol Lett 1999; 66:27-34.
    • (1999) Immunol Lett , vol.66 , pp. 27-34
    • Plummer, F.A.1    Ball, T.B.2    Kimani, J.3    Powke, K.R.4
  • 18
    • 0033926180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors contributing to the lack of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transmission in HIV-1-discordant partners
    • Bienzle D, MacDonald KS, Smaill FM, et al. Factors contributing to the lack of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transmission in HIV-1-discordant partners. J Infect Dis 2000; 182:123-32.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.182 , pp. 123-132
    • Bienzle, D.1    MacDonald, K.S.2    Smaill, F.M.3
  • 19
    • 0037083092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of nontransmission in US women at high risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection through sexual exposure
    • Skurnick JH, Palumbo P, DeVico A, et al. Correlates of nontransmission in US women at high risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection through sexual exposure. J Infect Dis 2002; 185:428-38.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.185 , pp. 428-438
    • Skurnick, J.H.1    Palumbo, P.2    DeVico, A.3
  • 20
    • 0030067739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective immunity against HIV infection: Has nature done the experiment for us?
    • Shearer GM, Clerici M. Protective immunity against HIV infection: has nature done the experiment for us? Immunol Today 1996; 17:21-4.
    • (1996) Immunol Today , vol.17 , pp. 21-24
    • Shearer, G.M.1    Clerici, M.2
  • 21
    • 16044373004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to HIV-1 infection in Caucasian individuals bearing mutant alleles of the CCR-5 chemokine receptor gene
    • Samson M, Libert F, Doranz BJ, et al. Resistance to HIV-1 infection in Caucasian individuals bearing mutant alleles of the CCR-5 chemokine receptor gene. Nature 1996; 382:722-5.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.382 , pp. 722-725
    • Samson, M.1    Libert, F.2    Doranz, B.J.3
  • 22
    • 17344369061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mother-child class I HLA concordance increases perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type I transmission
    • MacDonald KS, Embree J, Njenga S, et al. Mother-child class I HLA concordance increases perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type I transmission. J Infect Dis 1998; 177:551-6.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.177 , pp. 551-556
    • MacDonald, K.S.1    Embree, J.2    Njenga, S.3
  • 23
    • 0035500512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human leucocyte antigen supertypes and immune susceptibility to HIV-1, implications for vaccine design
    • MacDonald KSM. Human leucocyte antigen supertypes and immune susceptibility to HIV-1, implications for vaccine design. Immunol Lett 2001; 79:151-7.
    • (2001) Immunol Lett , vol.79 , pp. 151-157
    • MacDonald, K.S.M.1
  • 24
    • 0035253455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HLA A2/6802 supertype is associated with reduced risk of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission
    • MacDonald KS, Embree JE, Nagelkerke NJ, et al. The HLA A2/6802 supertype is associated with reduced risk of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission. J Infect Dis 2001; 183:503-6.
    • (2001) J Infect Dis , vol.183 , pp. 503-506
    • MacDonald, K.S.1    Embree, J.E.2    Nagelkerke, N.J.3
  • 25
    • 0033783528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA class I alleles associated with susceptibility or resistance to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection among a population in Chaco Province, Argentina
    • de Sorrentino AH, Marinic K, Motta P, Sorrentino A, Lopez R, Illiovich E. HLA class I alleles associated with susceptibility or resistance to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection among a population in Chaco Province, Argentina. J Infect Dis 2000; 182:1523-6.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.182 , pp. 1523-1526
    • De Sorrentino, A.H.1    Marinic, K.2    Motta, P.3    Sorrentino, A.4    Lopez, R.5    Illiovich, E.6
  • 26
    • 0032906032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic and biologic characterization of a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 highly exposed, persistently seronegative female sex workers in northern Thailand
    • Chiang Mai HEPS Working Group
    • Beyrer C, Artenstein AW, Rugpao S, et al. Epidemiologic and biologic characterization of a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 highly exposed, persistently seronegative female sex workers in northern Thailand. Chiang Mai HEPS Working Group. J Infect Dis 1999; 179:59-67.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , pp. 59-67
    • Beyrer, C.1    Artenstein, A.W.2    Rugpao, S.3
  • 27
    • 0035576930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervicovaginal secretory antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) that block viral transcytosis through tight epithelial barriers in highly exposed HIV-1-seronegative African women
    • Belec L, Ghys PD, Hocini H, et al. Cervicovaginal secretory antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) that block viral transcytosis through tight epithelial barriers in highly exposed HIV-1-seronegative African women. J Infect Dis 2001; 184:1412-22.
    • (2001) J Infect Dis , vol.184 , pp. 1412-1422
    • Belec, L.1    Ghys, P.D.2    Hocini, H.3
  • 28
    • 0034919133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of a novel viral suppressive activity associated with resistance to infection among female sex workers exposed to HIV type 1
    • Butera ST, Pisell TL, Limpakarnjanarat K, et al. Production of a novel viral suppressive activity associated with resistance to infection among female sex workers exposed to HIV type 1. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 2001; 17:735-44.
    • (2001) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.17 , pp. 735-744
    • Butera, S.T.1    Pisell, T.L.2    Limpakarnjanarat, K.3
  • 29
    • 0025053656 scopus 로고
    • Risk for occupational transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) associated with clinical exposures: A prospective evaluation
    • Henderson DK, Fahey BJ, Willy M, et al. Risk for occupational transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) associated with clinical exposures: a prospective evaluation. Ann Intern Med 1990; 113:7406.
    • (1990) Ann Intern Med , vol.113 , pp. 7406
    • Henderson, D.K.1    Fahey, B.J.2    Willy, M.3
  • 31
    • 0037013086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T lymphocytes from HIV-exposed-uninfected individuals
    • + T lymphocytes from HIV-exposed-uninfected individuals. AIDS 2002; 16:1003-8.
    • (2002) AIDS , vol.16 , pp. 1003-1008
    • Furci, L.1    Lopalco, L.2    Loverro, P.3
  • 32
    • 0026746352 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in the peripheral blood of children born to human immunodeficiency virus-1-infected mothers
    • Cheynier R, Langlade-Demoyen P, Marescot MR, et al. Cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in the peripheral blood of children born to human immunodeficiency virus-1-infected mothers. Eur J Immunol 1992; 22:2211-7.
    • (1992) Eur J Immunol , vol.22 , pp. 2211-2217
    • Cheynier, R.1    Langlade-Demoyen, P.2    Marescot, M.R.3
  • 33
    • 12644274812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative resistance to HIV-1 infection of CD4 lymphocytes from persons who remain uninfected despite multiple high-risk sexual exposures
    • Paxton WA, Martin SR, Tse D, et al. Relative resistance to HIV-1 infection of CD4 lymphocytes from persons who remain uninfected despite multiple high-risk sexual exposures. Nat Med 1996; 2:412-7.
    • (1996) Nat Med , vol.2 , pp. 412-417
    • Paxton, W.A.1    Martin, S.R.2    Tse, D.3
  • 34
    • 9844240492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for HIV-1 transmission from HIV-seropositive male blood donors to their regular female partners in northern Thailand
    • Nagachinta T, Duerr A, Suriyanon V, et al. Risk factors for HIV-1 transmission from HIV-seropositive male blood donors to their regular female partners in northern Thailand. AIDS 1997; 11:1765-72.
    • (1997) AIDS , vol.11 , pp. 1765-1772
    • Nagachinta, T.1    Duerr, A.2    Suriyanon, V.3
  • 35
    • 0036500936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male viral load and heterosexual transmission of HIV-1 subtype E in northern Thailand
    • Tovanabutra S, Robison V, Wongtrakul J, et al. Male viral load and heterosexual transmission of HIV-1 subtype E in northern Thailand. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2002; 29:275-83.
    • (2002) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.29 , pp. 275-283
    • Tovanabutra, S.1    Robison, V.2    Wongtrakul, J.3
  • 36
    • 0026361272 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of HIV infection and AIDS in Thailand
    • Weniger BG, Limpakarnjanarat K, Ungchusak K, et al. The epidemiology of HIV infection and AIDS in Thailand. AIDS 1991; 5(suppl 2): S71-5.
    • (1991) AIDS , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Weniger, B.G.1    Limpakarnjanarat, K.2    Ungchusak, K.3
  • 37
    • 0028914972 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 subtypes and male-to-female transmission in Thailand
    • Kunanusont C, Foy HM, Kreiss JK, et al. HIV-1 subtypes and male-to-female transmission in Thailand. Lancet 1995; 345:1078-83.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 1078-1083
    • Kunanusont, C.1    Foy, H.M.2    Kreiss, J.K.3
  • 38
    • 0033503129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rates of transmission of subtype E human immunodeficiency virus type 1 among heterosexual couples in Northern Thailand: Role of sexually transmitted diseases and immune compromise
    • Nelson KE, Rungruengthanakit K, Margolick J, et al. High rates of transmission of subtype E human immunodeficiency virus type 1 among heterosexual couples in Northern Thailand: role of sexually transmitted diseases and immune compromise. J Infect Dis 1999; 180: 337-43.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.180 , pp. 337-343
    • Nelson, K.E.1    Rungruengthanakit, K.2    Margolick, J.3
  • 39
    • 0344952787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thai couples HEPS Group. Resistance factors in highly exposed persistently seronegative (HEPS) Thai women of HIV-infected husbands
    • abstract B152e. Program and Abstracts (Chicago) Alexandria, VA: Foundation for Retrovirology and Human Health
    • Duerr A, Costello C, Suriyanon V, Robison V, Thai couples HEPS Group. Resistance factors in highly exposed persistently seronegative (HEPS) Thai women of HIV-infected husbands [abstract B152e]. In: 8th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections: program and abstracts (Chicago). Alexandria, VA: Foundation for Retrovirology and Human Health, 2001:59.
    • (2001) 8th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections , pp. 59
    • Duerr, A.1    Costello, C.2    Suriyanon, V.3    Robison, V.4
  • 40
    • 0027468041 scopus 로고
    • Highly specific V3 peptide enzyme immunoassay for serotyping HIV-1 specimens from Thailand
    • Pan CP, Lee-Thomas S, Auwanit W, et al. Highly specific V3 peptide enzyme immunoassay for serotyping HIV-1 specimens from Thailand. AIDS 1993; 7:337-40.
    • (1993) AIDS , vol.7 , pp. 337-340
    • Pan, C.P.1    Lee-Thomas, S.2    Auwanit, W.3
  • 41
    • 0032808137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of phylogenetically diverse human immunodeficiency virus type 1 groups M and O from plasma by using highly sensitive and specific generic primers
    • Yang C, Pieniazek D, Owen SM, et al. Detection of phylogenetically diverse human immunodeficiency virus type 1 groups M and O from plasma by using highly sensitive and specific generic primers. J Clin Microbiol 1999; 37:2581-6.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 2581-2586
    • Yang, C.1    Pieniazek, D.2    Owen, S.M.3
  • 42
    • 0034045242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of diverse variants of human immunodeficiency virus-1 groups M, N, and O and simian immunodeficiency viruses from chimpanzees by using generic pol and env primer pairs
    • Yang C, Dash BC, Simon F, et al. Detection of diverse variants of human immunodeficiency virus-1 groups M, N, and O and simian immunodeficiency viruses from chimpanzees by using generic pol and env primer pairs. J Infect Dis 2000; 181:1791-5.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.181 , pp. 1791-1795
    • Yang, C.1    Dash, B.C.2    Simon, F.3
  • 43
    • 3843084310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A recombinant vaccinia virus based ELISPOT assay detects high frequencies of Pol-specific CD8 T cells in HIV-1-positive individuals
    • Larsson M, Jin X, Ramratnam B, et al. A recombinant vaccinia virus based ELISPOT assay detects high frequencies of Pol-specific CD8 T cells in HIV-1-positive individuals. AIDS 1999; 13:767-77.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 767-777
    • Larsson, M.1    Jin, X.2    Ramratnam, B.3
  • 44
    • 9544220664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heterosexual human immunodeficiency virus type 1 epidemic in Thailand is caused by an intersubtype (ME) recombinant of African origin
    • Gao F, Robertson DL, Morrison SG, et al. The heterosexual human immunodeficiency virus type 1 epidemic in Thailand is caused by an intersubtype (ME) recombinant of African origin. J Virol 1996; 70:7013-29.
    • (1996) J Virol , vol.70 , pp. 7013-7029
    • Gao, F.1    Robertson, D.L.2    Morrison, S.G.3
  • 46
    • 0036167587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coreceptor utilization of HIV type 1 subtype E viral isolates from Thai men with HIV type 1-infected and uninfected wives
    • Utaipat U, Duerr A, Rudolph DL, et al. Coreceptor utilization of HIV type 1 subtype E viral isolates from Thai men with HIV type 1-infected and uninfected wives. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 2002; 18:1-11.
    • (2002) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.18 , pp. 1-11
    • Utaipat, U.1    Duerr, A.2    Rudolph, D.L.3
  • 47
    • 0032211068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of two overlapping CTL epitopes in HIV-1 p17 by CTL from a long-term nonprogressing HIV-1-infected individual
    • Harrer T, Harrer E, Barbosa P, et al. Recognition of two overlapping CTL epitopes in HIV-1 p17 by CTL from a long-term nonprogressing HIV-1-infected individual. J Immunol 1998; 161:4875-81.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.161 , pp. 4875-4881
    • Harrer, T.1    Harrer, E.2    Barbosa, P.3
  • 49
    • 0030001674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological memory and protective immunity: Understanding their relation
    • Ahmed R, Gray D. Immunological memory and protective immunity: understanding their relation. Science 1996; 272:54-60.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 54-60
    • Ahmed, R.1    Gray, D.2
  • 51
    • 0035348175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory CD8+ T cell differentiation: Initial antigen encounter triggers a developmental program in naive cells
    • Kaech SM, Ahmed R. Memory CD8+ T cell differentiation: initial antigen encounter triggers a developmental program in naive cells. Nat Immunol 2001; 2:415-22.
    • (2001) Nat Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 415-422
    • Kaech, S.M.1    Ahmed, R.2
  • 52
    • 0035348246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schoenberger SR Naive CTLs require a single brief period of antigenic stimulation for clonal expansion and differentiation
    • van Stipdonk MJ, Lemmens EE, Schoenberger SR Naive CTLs require a single brief period of antigenic stimulation for clonal expansion and differentiation. Nat Immunol 2001; 2:423-9.
    • (2001) Nat Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 423-429
    • Van Stipdonk, M.J.1    Lemmens, E.E.2
  • 54
    • 0344952786 scopus 로고
    • Resistance to infection
    • abstract 430. Program and Abstract, (Washington DC). Herdon, VA: American Society of Microbiology
    • Detels R, Mann D, Carrington M, et al. Resistance to infection [abstract 430]. In: Program and abstract of the 2nd National Conference on Human Retroviruses and Related Infecions, (Washington DC). Herdon, VA: American Society of Microbiology, 1995:134.
    • (1995) 2nd National Conference on Human Retroviruses and Related Infecions , pp. 134
    • Detels, R.1    Mann, D.2    Carrington, M.3
  • 55
    • 0012868062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses in uninfected Kenyan prostitutes: Behavioural and immunologic correlates
    • abstract 600. (Geneva, Switzerland). Faribault, MN: Marathon Multimedia
    • Kaul R, Fowke K, Njagi E, Rutherford J, MacDonald K, Plummer F. HIV-1 specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses in uninfected Kenyan prostitutes: behavioural and immunologic correlates [abstract 600] International Conference of AIDS (Geneva, Switzerland). Faribault, MN: Marathon Multimedia, 1998:519.
    • (1998) International Conference of AIDS , pp. 519
    • Kaul, R.1    Fowke, K.2    Njagi, E.3    Rutherford, J.4    MacDonald, K.5    Plummer, F.6
  • 56
    • 0344090793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA class I alleles in a cohort of HIV-1 highly exposed, persistently seronegative (HEPS) sex workers (CSWs) in northern Thailand. Conference of Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infection. Husbands
    • abstract 66. Program and abstract. Alexandria, VA: Foundation for Retrovirology and Human Health
    • Stephens H, Beyrer C, Mastro T, et al. HLA class I alleles in a cohort of HIV-1 highly exposed, persistently seronegative (HEPS) sex workers (CSWs) in northern Thailand. Conference of Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infection. husbands [abstract 66]. In: Program and abstract of the 3rd Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (Washington DC). Alexandria, VA: Foundation for Retrovirology and Human Health, 2001:65.
    • (2001) 3rd Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (Washington DC) , pp. 65
    • Stephens, H.1    Beyrer, C.2    Mastro, T.3
  • 57
    • 0034732201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral load and heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • Rakai Project Study Group
    • Quinn TC, Wawer MJ, Sewankambo N, et al. Viral load and heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Rakai Project Study Group. N Engl J Med 2000; 342:921-29.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 921-929
    • Quinn, T.C.1    Wawer, M.J.2    Sewankambo, N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.