메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 63, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 1587-1599

Adequacy of dialysis revisited

Author keywords

Creatinine clearance; Hemodialysis; Kt V; Peritoneal dialysis; Urea reduction ratio; Uremic toxins

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; PHOSPHATE;

EID: 0037379332     PISSN: 00852538     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00891.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (26)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 1942488651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NKF-DOQI: Clinical practice guidelines for peritoneal dialysis adequacy
    • NATIONAL KIDNEY FOUNDATION: NKF-DOQI: Clinical Practice Guidelines for Peritoneal Dialysis Adequacy. Am J Kidney Dis 30 (Suppl 2):S67-S136, 1997
    • (1997) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.30 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
  • 2
    • 0006456524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NKF-DOQI: Clinical practice guidelines for hemodialysis adequacy
    • NATIONAL KIDNEY FOUNDATION: NKF-DOQI: Clinical Practice Guidelines for Hemodialysis Adequacy. Am J Kidney Dis (Suppl 2):S15-S66, 1997
    • (1997) Am J Kidney Dis , Issue.SUPPL. 2
  • 3
    • 0033144125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for adequacy and nutrition in peritoneal dialysis
    • BLAKE PG, BARGMAN JM, BICK J, et al: Guidelines for adequacy and nutrition in peritoneal dialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 10 (Suppl 13):S311-S321,
    • J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. 13
    • Blake, P.G.1    Bargman, J.M.2    Bick, J.3
  • 4
    • 0033141453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines for the delivery of hemodialysis
    • GOLDSTEIN MB, DEZIEL C, HIRSCH DJ, et al: Clinical practice guidelines for the delivery of hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 10 (Suppl 13):S306-S310.
    • J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. 13
    • Goldstein, M.B.1    Deziel, C.2    Hirsch, D.J.3
  • 5
    • 0019783774 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the hemodialysis prescription on patient morbidity
    • LOWRIE EG, LAIRD NM, PARKER TF, SARGENT JA: Effect of the hemodialysis prescription on patient morbidity. N Engl J Med 305:1176-1181, 1981
    • (1981) N Engl J Med , vol.305 , pp. 1176-1181
    • Lowrie, E.G.1    Laird, N.M.2    Parker, T.F.3    Sargent, J.A.4
  • 6
    • 0021783946 scopus 로고
    • A mechanistic analysis of the National Cooperative Dialysis Study (NCDS)
    • GOTCH FA, SARGENT JA: A mechanistic analysis of the National Cooperative Dialysis Study (NCDS). Kidney Int 28:526-534, 1985
    • (1985) Kidney Int , vol.28 , pp. 526-534
    • Gotch, F.A.1    Sargent, J.A.2
  • 7
    • 0027491558 scopus 로고
    • The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentration as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis
    • OWEN WF, LEW NL, LIU W, et al: The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentration as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis. N Engl J Med 329:1001-1006, 1993
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Owen, W.F.1    Lew, N.L.2    Liu, W.3
  • 8
    • 0029814092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dose of hemodialysis and patient mortality
    • HELD PJ, PORT FK, WOLFE RA, et al: The dose of hemodialysis and patient mortality. Kidney Int 50:550-556, 1996
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.50 , pp. 550-556
    • Held, P.J.1    Port, F.K.2    Wolfe, R.A.3
  • 9
    • 0028217157 scopus 로고
    • Survival of hemodialysis patients in the United States is improved with a greater quantity of dialysis
    • PARKER TF, HUSNI L, HUANG W, et al: Survival of hemodialysis patients in the United States is improved with a greater quantity of dialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 23:670-680, 1994
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 670-680
    • Parker, T.F.1    Husni, L.2    Huang, W.3
  • 10
    • 0033835493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and statistical issues of the Hemodialysis (HEMO) Study
    • GREENE T, GASSMAN JJ, KUSEK JW, et al, for the HEMO Study Group: Design and statistical issues of the Hemodialysis (HEMO) Study. Control Clin Trials 21:502-525, 2000
    • (2000) Control Clin Trials , vol.21 , pp. 502-525
    • Greene, T.1    Gassman, J.J.2    Kusek, J.W.3
  • 11
    • 0033058639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrology forum: The optimization of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • OREOPOULOS DG: Nephrology Forum: The optimization of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Int 55:1131-1149, 1999
    • (1999) Kidney Int , vol.55 , pp. 1131-1149
    • Oreopoulos, D.G.1
  • 13
    • 0024831969 scopus 로고
    • The peak concentration hypothesis: A urea kinetic approach to comparing the adequacy of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis
    • KESHAVIAH PR, NOLPH DK, VAN STONE JC: The peak concentration hypothesis: A urea kinetic approach to comparing the adequacy of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. Perit Dial Int 9:257-260, 1989
    • (1989) Perit Dial Int , vol.9 , pp. 257-260
    • Keshaviah, P.R.1    Nolph, D.K.2    Van Stone, J.C.3
  • 14
    • 84982737869 scopus 로고
    • Quantifying hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis: Examination of the peak concentration hypothesis
    • DEPNER TA: Quantifying hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis: Examination of the peak concentration hypothesis. Semin Dial 7:315-317, 1994
    • (1994) Semin Dial , vol.7 , pp. 315-317
    • Depner, T.A.1
  • 15
    • 0025654322 scopus 로고
    • Urea kinetic analysis and clinical outcome on CAPD. A five year longitudinal study
    • TEEHAN BP, SCHLIEFER CR, BROWN JM, et al: Urea kinetic analysis and clinical outcome on CAPD. A five year longitudinal study. Adv Perit Dial 6:181-185, 1990
    • (1990) Adv Perit Dial , vol.6 , pp. 181-185
    • Teehan, B.P.1    Schliefer, C.R.2    Brown, J.M.3
  • 16
    • 0025851685 scopus 로고
    • Lack of correlation between urea kinetic indices and clinical outcomes in CAPD patients
    • BLAKE PG, SOMBOLOS K, ABRAHAM G, et al: Lack of correlation between urea kinetic indices and clinical outcomes in CAPD patients. Kidney Int 39:700-706, 1991
    • (1991) Kidney Int , vol.39 , pp. 700-706
    • Blake, P.G.1    Sombolos, K.2    Abraham, G.3
  • 17
    • 0034050445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of loss of residual renal function among new dialysis patients
    • MOIST LM, PORT FK, ORZOL SM, et al: Predictors of loss of residual renal function among new dialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 11:556-564, 2000
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , pp. 556-564
    • Moist, L.M.1    Port, F.K.2    Orzol, S.M.3
  • 18
    • 9044235771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of dialysis and nutrition in continuous peritoneal dialysis: Association with clinical outcomes
    • CHURCHILL DN, TAYLOR DW, KESHAVIAH PR, and the CANUSA Peritoneal Dialysis Study Group: Adequacy of dialysis and nutrition in continuous peritoneal dialysis: Association with clinical outcomes. J Am Soc Nephrol 7:198-207, 1996
    • (1996) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 198-207
    • Churchill, D.N.1    Taylor, D.W.2    Keshaviah, P.R.3
  • 19
    • 0029589962 scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of dialysis adequacy and nutritional indices for mortality and morbidity in CAPD and HD patients: A longitudinal study
    • MAIORCA R, BRUNORI G, ZUBANI R, et al: Predictive value of dialysis adequacy and nutritional indices for mortality and morbidity in CAPD and HD patients: A longitudinal study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 10:2295-2305, 1995
    • (1995) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.10 , pp. 2295-2305
    • Maiorca, R.1    Brunori, G.2    Zubani, R.3
  • 20
    • 0030138759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critique of the Canada/USA (CANUSA) Peritoneal Dialysis Study
    • BLAKE PG: A critique of the Canada/USA (CANUSA) Peritoneal Dialysis Study. Perit Dial Int 16:243-245, 1996
    • (1996) Perit Dial Int , vol.16 , pp. 243-245
    • Blake, P.G.1
  • 21
    • 0034823268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative contribution of residual renal function and peritoneal clearance to adequacy of dialysis: A reanalysis of the CANUSA Study
    • BARGMAN JM, THORPE KE, CHURCHILL DN: Relative contribution of residual renal function and peritoneal clearance to adequacy of dialysis: A reanalysis of the CANUSA Study. J Am Soc Nephrol 12:2158-2162, 2001
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , pp. 2158-2162
    • Bargman, J.M.1    Thorpe, K.E.2    Churchill, D.N.3
  • 22
    • 0033660289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between peritoneal clearance and patient outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients
    • BLAKE PG: The relationship between peritoneal clearance and patient outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients. Adv Perit Dial 16:143-147, 2000
    • (2000) Adv Perit Dial , vol.16 , pp. 143-147
    • Blake, P.G.1
  • 23
    • 0032971956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associates of mortality among peritoneal dialysis patients with special reference to peritoneal transport states and solute clearance
    • DIAZ-BUXO JA, LOWRIE EG, LEW NL, et al: Associates of mortality among peritoneal dialysis patients with special reference to peritoneal transport states and solute clearance. Am J Kidney Dis 33:523-534, 1999
    • (1999) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.33 , pp. 523-534
    • Diaz-Buxo, J.A.1    Lowrie, E.G.2    Lew, N.L.3
  • 25
    • 0034155082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of small solute clearances on survival of anuric peritoneal dialysis patients
    • BHASKARAN S, SCHAUBEL DE, JASSAL SV, et al: The effect of small solute clearances on survival of anuric peritoneal dialysis patients. Perit Dial Int 20:181-187, 2000
    • (2000) Perit Dial Int , vol.20 , pp. 181-187
    • Bhaskaran, S.1    Schaubel, D.E.2    Jassal, S.V.3
  • 26
    • 0035142294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of dialysis adequacy in mortality and morbidity of anuric Chinese patients receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • SZETO CC, WONG TY, CHOW KM, et al: Impact of dialysis adequacy in mortality and morbidity of anuric Chinese patients receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 12:355-360, 2001
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , pp. 355-360
    • Szeto, C.C.1    Wong, T.Y.2    Chow, K.M.3
  • 27
    • 0030832803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of increasing dialysis volume on adequacy targets: A prospective study
    • HARTY J, BOULTON H, VENNING M, GOKAL R: Impact of increasing dialysis volume on adequacy targets: A prospective study. J Am Soc Nephrol 8:1304-1310, 1997
    • (1997) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.8 , pp. 1304-1310
    • Harty, J.1    Boulton, H.2    Venning, M.3    Gokal, R.4
  • 28
    • 0034235740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized prospective study of the effect of increased dialytic dose on nutritional and clinical outcome in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients
    • MAK SK, WONG PN, LO KT, et al: Randomized prospective study of the effect of increased dialytic dose on nutritional and clinical outcome in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 36:105-114, 2000
    • (2000) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.36 , pp. 105-114
    • Mak, S.K.1    Wong, P.N.2    Lo, K.T.3
  • 29
    • 0036236303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of increased peritoneal clearances on mortality rates in peritoneal dialysis: ADEMEX, a prospective randomized controlled trial
    • PANIAGUA R, AMATO D, VONESCH E, et al: Effects of increased peritoneal clearances on mortality rates in peritoneal dialysis: ADEMEX, a prospective randomized controlled trial. J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1307-1320, 2002
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 1307-1320
    • Paniagua, R.1    Amato, D.2    Vonesch, E.3
  • 30
    • 0036240604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ADEMEX Study: Make haste slowly
    • CHURCHILL DN: The ADEMEX Study: Make haste slowly. J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1415-1418, 2002
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 1415-1418
    • Churchill, D.N.1
  • 31
    • 0037137562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dialysis dose and membrane flux in maintenance hemodialysis
    • EKNOYAN G, BECK GJ, CHEUNG AK, et al: Effect of dialysis dose and membrane flux in maintenance hemodialysis. N Engl J Med 347:2010-2019, 2002
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 2010-2019
    • Eknoyan, G.1    Beck, G.J.2    Cheung, A.K.3
  • 32
    • 0034964258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual renal function and mortality risk in hemodialysis patients
    • SHEMIN D, BOSTOM AB, LALIBERTY P, DWORKIN LD: Residual renal function and mortality risk in hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 38:85-90, 2001
    • (2001) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.38 , pp. 85-90
    • Shemin, D.1    Bostom, A.B.2    Laliberty, P.3    Dworkin, L.D.4
  • 33
    • 0036208604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dialysis dose and body mass index are strongly associated with survival in hemodialysis patients
    • PORT FK, ASHBY VB, DHINGRA RK, et al: Dialysis dose and body mass index are strongly associated with survival in hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1061-1066, 2002
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 1061-1066
    • Port, F.K.1    Ashby, V.B.2    Dhingra, R.K.3
  • 35
    • 0036151646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphate kinetics during hemodialysis: Evidence for biphasic regulation
    • SPALDING EM, CHAMNEY PW, FARRINGTON K: Phosphate kinetics during hemodialysis: Evidence for biphasic regulation. Kidney Int 61:655-667, 2002
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.61 , pp. 655-667
    • Spalding, E.M.1    Chamney, P.W.2    Farrington, K.3
  • 36
    • 0026558211 scopus 로고
    • Survival as an index of adequacy of dialysis
    • CHARRA B, CALEMARD D, RUFFET M, et al: Survival as an index of adequacy of dialysis. Kidney Int 41:1286-1291, 1992
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.41 , pp. 1286-1291
    • Charra, B.1    Calemard, D.2    Ruffet, M.3
  • 37
    • 0032758483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal home haemodialysis: An update on a 5-year experience
    • PIERRATOS A: Nocturnal home haemodialysis: An update on a 5-year experience. Nephrol Dial Transplant 14:2835-2840, 1999
    • (1999) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 2835-2840
    • Pierratos, A.1
  • 38
    • 0034821561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short daily versus long nocturnal hemodialysis
    • Daily/Nocturnal Dialysis Study Group
    • LINDSAY RM, HEIDENHEIM AP, LEITCH R, et al: Short daily versus long nocturnal hemodialysis. Daily/Nocturnal Dialysis Study Group. J Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 47:449-455, 2001
    • (2001) J Am Soc Artif Intern Organs , vol.47 , pp. 449-455
    • Lindsay, R.M.1    Heidenheim, A.P.2    Leitch, R.3
  • 39
    • 0032806894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The urea (clearance X dialysis time) product (Kt) as an outcome-based measure of hemodialysis dose
    • LOWRIE EG, CHERTOW GM, LEW NL, et al: The urea (clearance X dialysis time) product (Kt) as an outcome-based measure of hemodialysis dose. Kidney Int 56:729-737, 1999
    • (1999) Kidney Int , vol.56 , pp. 729-737
    • Lowrie, E.G.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Lew, N.L.3
  • 40
    • 0029931351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome and risk factors of ischemic heart disease in chronic uremia
    • PARFREY PS, FOLEY RN, HARNETT JD, et al: Outcome and risk factors of ischemic heart disease in chronic uremia. Kidney Int 49:1428-1434, 1996
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.49 , pp. 1428-1434
    • Parfrey, P.S.1    Foley, R.N.2    Harnett, J.D.3
  • 41
    • 0032952901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong association between malnutrition, inflammation and atherosclerosis in chronic renal failure
    • STENVINKEL P, HEIMBURGER O, PAULTRE F, et al: Strong association between malnutrition, inflammation and atherosclerosis in chronic renal failure. Kidney Int 55:1899-1911, 1999
    • (1999) Kidney Int , vol.55 , pp. 1899-1911
    • Stenvinkel, P.1    Heimburger, O.2    Paultre, F.3
  • 42
    • 0034836578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of elevated serum phosphate, calcium phosphate product, and parathyroid hormone with cardiac mortality risk in chronic hemodialysis patients
    • GANESH SK, STACK AG, LEVINE NE, et al: Association of elevated serum phosphate, calcium phosphate product, and parathyroid hormone with cardiac mortality risk in chronic hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 12:2131-2138, 2001
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , pp. 2131-2138
    • Ganesh, S.K.1    Stack, A.G.2    Levine, N.E.3
  • 43
    • 0029959465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of anemia on cardiomyopathy, morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease
    • FOLEY RN, PARFREY PS, HARNETT JD, et al: The impact of anemia on cardiomyopathy, morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease. Am J Kidney Dis 28:53-61, 1996
    • (1996) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.28 , pp. 53-61
    • Foley, R.N.1    Parfrey, P.S.2    Harnett, J.D.3
  • 44
    • 0036153990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperhomocysteinemia predicts cardiovascular outcomes in hemodialysis patients
    • MALLAMACI F, ZOCCALI C, TRIPEPI G, et al: Hyperhomocysteinemia predicts cardiovascular outcomes in hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int 61:609-614, 2002
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.61 , pp. 609-614
    • Mallamaci, F.1    Zoccali, C.2    Tripepi, G.3
  • 45
    • 0035459025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with continuous flow and flow-through peritoneal dialysis
    • AMERLING R, DESIMONE L, INCIONG-REYES R, et al: Clinical experience with continuous flow and flow-through peritoneal dialysis. Semin Dial 14:388-390, 2001
    • (2001) Semin Dial , vol.14 , pp. 388-390
    • Amerling, R.1    Desimone, L.2    Inciong-Reyes, R.3
  • 46
    • 0032572913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of normal as compared with low hematocrit values in patients with cardiac disease who are receiving hemodialysis and epoetin
    • BESARAB A, BOLTON WK, BROWNE JK, et al: The effects of normal as compared with low hematocrit values in patients with cardiac disease who are receiving hemodialysis and epoetin. N Engl J Med 27:584-590, 1998
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.27 , pp. 584-590
    • Besarab, A.1    Bolton, W.K.2    Browne, J.K.3
  • 47
    • 0028215329 scopus 로고
    • The effects of dietary protein restriction and blood-pressure control on the progression of chronic renal disease
    • Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group
    • KLAHR S, LEVEY AS, BECK G, et al: The effects of dietary protein restriction and blood-pressure control on the progression of chronic renal disease. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. N Engl J Med 330:877-884, 1994
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 877-884
    • Klahr, S.1    Levey, A.S.2    Beck, G.3
  • 48
    • 0034749416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in CAPD technique failure rates: Canada 1981-98
    • SCHAUBEL DE, BLAKE PG, FENTON SSA: Trends in CAPD technique failure rates: Canada 1981-98. Perit Dial Int 21:365-371, 2001
    • (2001) Perit Dial Int , vol.21 , pp. 365-371
    • Schaubel, D.E.1    Blake, P.G.2    Fenton, S.S.A.3
  • 49
    • 0036140986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hemodialysis product (HDP): A better index of dialysis adequacy than Kt/V
    • SCRIBNER GH, OREOPOULOS DG: The hemodialysis product (HDP): A better index of dialysis adequacy than Kt/V. Dial Transplant 31:13-15, 2002
    • (2002) Dial Transplant , vol.31 , pp. 13-15
    • Scribner, G.H.1    Oreopoulos, D.G.2
  • 50
    • 0030805988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis: A comparison of adjusted mortality rates
    • FENTON SS, SCHAUBEL DE, DESMEULES M, et al: Hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis: a comparison of adjusted mortality rates. Am J Kidney Dis 30:334-3442, 1997
    • (1997) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.30 , pp. 334-3442
    • Fenton, S.S.1    Schaubel, D.E.2    Desmeules, M.3
  • 51
    • 0032744690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality risks of peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis
    • COLLINS AJ, HAO W, XIA H, et al: Mortality risks of peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 34:1065-1074, 1999
    • (1999) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.34 , pp. 1065-1074
    • Collins, A.J.1    Hao, W.2    Xia, H.3
  • 52
    • 0030278348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is long-term technique survival on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis possible?
    • GOKAL R, OREOPOULOS DG: Is long-term technique survival on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis possible? Perit Dial Int 16:553-555, 1996
    • (1996) Perit Dial Int , vol.16 , pp. 553-555
    • Gokal, R.1    Oreopoulos, D.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.