메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 8, 2003, Pages 711-717

Biomarkers and community indices as complementary tools for environmental safety

Author keywords

Antioxidant systems; Bioindicators; Biomarkers; Bivalves; Toxicity

Indexed keywords

BIOCHEMISTRY; BIOMARKERS; DEGRADATION; ECOSYSTEMS; PHYSIOLOGY; RESTORATION; TOXICITY;

EID: 0037345684     PISSN: 01604120     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00116-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (122)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 84992265985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T 90-385 Qualité de l'eau-Méthode de mesure de l'activité enzymatique EROD chez poissons les d'eaux douces et. marines
    • AFNOR NF T 90-385 Qualité de l'eau-Méthode de mesure de l'activité enzymatique EROD chez poissons les d'eaux douces et marines.
    • Afnor, N.F.1
  • 2
    • 0002302163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les métallothionéines
    • Lagadic L, Caquet T, Amiard JC, Ramade F, editors. Paris: Masson
    • Amiard JC, Cosson R. Les métallothionéines. In: Lagadic L, Caquet T, Amiard JC, Ramade F, editors. Biomarqueurs en écotoxicologie. Aspects fondamentaux. Paris: Masson; 1997. p. 53-66.
    • (1997) Biomarqueurs En écotoxicologie. Aspects Fondamentaux , pp. 53-66
    • Amiard, J.C.1    Cosson, R.2
  • 3
    • 0030005671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BaPH and GST activities as biomarkers in Lymnea palustris (mollusca, gastropoda) exposed to atrazine and HCB in freshwater mesocosms
    • Baturo W, Lagadic L. BaPH and GST activities as biomarkers in Lymnea palustris (mollusca, gastropoda) exposed to atrazine and HCB in freshwater mesocosms. Environ Toxicol Chem 1996;15(5):771-81.
    • (1996) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 771-781
    • Baturo, W.1    Lagadic, L.2
  • 5
    • 0032740644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field transplantation of the freshwater bivalve Corbicula fluminea along a polymetallic contamination gradient (river Lot, France): II. Metallothionein response to metal exposure
    • Baudrimont M, Andrès S, Metivaud J, Lapaquellerie Y, Ribeyre F, Maillet N, et al. Field transplantation of the freshwater bivalve Corbicula fluminea along a polymetallic contamination gradient (river Lot, France): II. Metallothionein response to metal exposure. Environ Toxicol Chem 1999;18(11):2472-7.
    • (1999) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.18 , Issue.11 , pp. 2472-2477
    • Baudrimont, M.1    Andrès, S.2    Metivaud, J.3    Lapaquellerie, Y.4    Ribeyre, F.5    Maillet, N.6
  • 6
    • 0021905437 scopus 로고
    • DNA repair in an active gene: Removal of pyrimidine dimers from the DHFR gene on CHO cells is much more efficient than in the genome overall
    • Bohr VA, Smith CA, Okumoto DS, Hanawalt PC. DNA repair in an active gene: removal of pyrimidine dimers from the DHFR gene on CHO cells is much more efficient than in the genome overall. Cell 1985;40:359-69.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.40 , pp. 359-369
    • Bohr, V.A.1    Smith, C.A.2    Okumoto, D.S.3    Hanawalt, P.C.4
  • 7
    • 0002553861 scopus 로고
    • Cellular biomarkers as useful tools in the biological monitoring of environmental pollution molluscan digestive lysosomes
    • Cajaraville MP, editor. Bilbo: University of Basque Country Press Service
    • Cajaraville MP, Robledo Y, Etxeberria M, Marigomez I. Cellular biomarkers as useful tools in the biological monitoring of environmental pollution molluscan digestive lysosomes. In: Cajaraville MP, editor. Cell biology in environment toxicology. Bilbo: University of Basque Country Press Service; 1995. p. 25-9.
    • (1995) Cell Biology in Environment Toxicology , pp. 25-29
    • Cajaraville, M.P.1    Robledo, Y.2    Etxeberria, M.3    Marigomez, I.4
  • 8
    • 0022871192 scopus 로고
    • Induction of 32 and 34-kDa stress proteins by sodium arsenite, heavy metals and thiol-reactive agents
    • Caltabiano MM, Koestler TP, Poste G, Greig RG. Induction of 32 and 34-kDa stress proteins by sodium arsenite, heavy metals and thiol-reactive agents. J Biol Chem 1986;261:13381-6.
    • (1986) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.261 , pp. 13381-13386
    • Caltabiano, M.M.1    Koestler, T.P.2    Poste, G.3    Greig, R.G.4
  • 9
    • 0000688419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bivalve metallothionein as a biomarker of aquatic ecosystem pollution by trace metals: Limits and perspectives
    • Cosson RP. Bivalve metallothionein as a biomarker of aquatic ecosystem pollution by trace metals: limits and perspectives. Cell Mol Biol 2000;46:295-309.
    • (2000) Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.46 , pp. 295-309
    • Cosson, R.P.1
  • 10
    • 0031280403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione reductase, selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase and glutathione levels as biomarkers of contamination in freshwater bivalves
    • Cossu C, Doyotte A, Jacquin MC, Babut M, Exinger A, Vasseur P. Glutathione reductase, selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase and glutathione levels as biomarkers of contamination in freshwater bivalves. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 1997;38:122-31.
    • (1997) Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. , vol.38 , pp. 122-131
    • Cossu, C.1    Doyotte, A.2    Jacquin, M.C.3    Babut, M.4    Exinger, A.5    Vasseur, P.6
  • 13
    • 0030824222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant enzymes, glutathione and lipid peroxidation of experimental or field exposure in the gills and the digestive gland of the freshwater bivalve Unio tumidus
    • Doyotte A, Cossu C, Jacquin MC, Babut M, Vasseur P. Antioxidant enzymes, glutathione and lipid peroxidation of experimental or field exposure in the gills and the digestive gland of the freshwater bivalve Unio tumidus. Aquat Toxicol 1997;39:93-110.
    • (1997) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.39 , pp. 93-110
    • Doyotte, A.1    Cossu, C.2    Jacquin, M.C.3    Babut, M.4    Vasseur, P.5
  • 14
    • 0028967114 scopus 로고
    • Studies on isoenzymes of GST in the digestive gland of Mytilus galloprovincialis with exposure to pollution
    • Fitzpatrick PJ, Sheehan D, Livingstone DR. Studies on isoenzymes of GST in the digestive gland of Mytilus galloprovincialis with exposure to pollution. Marine Environ Res 1995;39:241-4.
    • (1995) Marine Environ. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 241-244
    • Fitzpatrick, P.J.1    Sheehan, D.2    Livingstone, D.R.3
  • 15
    • 0002910635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of a glutathione S-transferase and related protein in the gill and digestive gland of Mytilus edulis (L.), as potential organic pollution biomarker
    • Fitzpatrick PJ, O'Halloran J, Sheehan D, Walsh AR. Assessment of a glutathione S-transferase and related protein in the gill and digestive gland of Mytilus edulis (L.), as potential organic pollution biomarker. Biomarkers 1997;2:51-6.
    • (1997) Biomarkers , vol.2 , pp. 51-56
    • Fitzpatrick, P.J.1    O'Halloran, J.2    Sheehan, D.3    Walsh, A.R.4
  • 16
    • 0022560415 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterisation studies of cadmium-binding proteins from the American oyster, Crassostrea virginica
    • Fowler BA, Engel DW, Brouwer M. Purification and characterisation studies of cadmium-binding proteins from the American oyster, Crassostrea virginica. Environ Health Perspect 1986;65:63-9.
    • (1986) Environ. Health Perspect , vol.65 , pp. 63-69
    • Fowler, B.A.1    Engel, D.W.2    Brouwer, M.3
  • 17
    • 0035055479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variations of metallothionein and metal concentrations in the digestive gland of oysters (Crassostrea giga) from a clean and metal-rich site
    • Geffard A, Amiard-Triquet C, Amiard JC, Mouneyrac C. Temporal variations of metallothionein and metal concentrations in the digestive gland of oysters (Crassostrea giga) from a clean and metal-rich site. Biomarkers 2001;6(2):91-107.
    • (2001) Biomarkers , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-107
    • Geffard, A.1    Amiard-Triquet, C.2    Amiard, J.C.3    Mouneyrac, C.4
  • 18
    • 0002973353 scopus 로고
    • Metallothioneins as indicators of trace metal pollution
    • Kramer KJM, editor. Boca Raton: CRC Press
    • George SG, Olsson PE. Metallothioneins as indicators of trace metal pollution. In: Kramer KJM, editor. Biomonitoring of coastal waters and estuaries. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 1994. p. 151-78.
    • (1994) Biomonitoring of Coastal Waters and Estuaries , pp. 151-178
    • George, S.G.1    Olsson, P.E.2
  • 19
    • 0030981944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysosomal changes in the hemocytes of the freshwater mussel Dreissena polymorpha experimentally exposed to lead and zinc
    • Giamberini L, Pihan JC. Lysosomal changes in the hemocytes of the freshwater mussel Dreissena polymorpha experimentally exposed to lead and zinc. Dis Aquat Org 1997;28:221-7.
    • (1997) Dis. Aquat. Org. , vol.28 , pp. 221-227
    • Giamberini, L.1    Pihan, J.C.2
  • 20
    • 0030469966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathological effects of an organic molluscicide on the gills of the zebra mussel: Ultrastructural study
    • Giamberini L, Guerold F, Beauvais MN, Pihan JC. Histopathological effects of an organic molluscicide on the gills of the zebra mussel: ultrastructural study. Toxicol Environ Chem 1996;57:27-35.
    • (1996) Toxicol. Environ. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 27-35
    • Giamberini, L.1    Guerold, F.2    Beauvais, M.N.3    Pihan, J.C.4
  • 24
    • 0020287643 scopus 로고
    • Diverse form of stress lead to new patterns of gene expression through a common and essential metabolic pathway
    • Hammond GL, Lai YK, Market CL. Diverse form of stress lead to new patterns of gene expression through a common and essential metabolic pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1982;79:3485-8.
    • (1982) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.79 , pp. 3485-3488
    • Hammond, G.L.1    Lai, Y.K.2    Market, C.L.3
  • 25
    • 0025898481 scopus 로고
    • Heterogenicity of DNA repair at the gene level
    • Hanawalt PC. Heterogenicity of DNA repair at the gene level. Mutat Res 1991;247:203-11.
    • (1991) Mutat. Res. , vol.247 , pp. 203-211
    • Hanawalt, P.C.1
  • 26
    • 0028291743 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione-dependent defense in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) and brown bullhead (Ameriurus nebulosus)
    • Hasspieler BM, Behar JV, Carlson DB, Di Giulio RT. Glutathione-dependent defense in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) and brown bullhead (Ameriurus nebulosus). Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 1994;28:82-90.
    • (1994) Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. , vol.28 , pp. 82-90
    • Hasspieler, B.M.1    Behar, J.V.2    Carlson, D.B.3    Di Giulio, R.T.4
  • 28
    • 85051923061 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic enzymes as biomarkers: Interpretation of the effects of environmental, physiological and toxicological variables
    • McCarthy JF, Shugart LR, editors. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers
    • Jimenez BD, Oikari A, Adams SM, Hinton DE, McCarthy JF. Hepatic enzymes as biomarkers: interpretation of the effects of environmental, physiological and toxicological variables. In: McCarthy JF, Shugart LR, editors. Biomarkers of environmental contamination. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers; 1990. p. 123-64.
    • (1990) Biomarkers of Environmental Contamination , pp. 123-164
    • Jimenez, B.D.1    Oikari, A.2    Adams, S.M.3    Hinton, D.E.4    McCarthy, J.F.5
  • 29
    • 0002106617 scopus 로고
    • Evolution, structure and chemical activity of class I metallothioneins: An overview
    • Suzuki KT, Imura N, Kimura M, editors. Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag
    • Kagi JHR. Evolution, structure and chemical activity of class I metallothioneins: an overview. In: Suzuki KT, Imura N, Kimura M, editors. Metallothionein, vol. III. Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag; 1993. p. 29-55.
    • (1993) Metallothionein , vol.3 , pp. 29-55
    • Kagi, J.H.R.1
  • 31
    • 0001557130 scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation: Mechanisms, analysis, enzymology and biological relevance
    • Sies H, editor. London: Academic Press
    • Kappus H. Lipid peroxidation: mechanisms, analysis, enzymology and biological relevance. In: Sies H, editor. Oxidative stress. London: Academic Press; 1985. p. 273-310.
    • (1985) Oxidative Stress , pp. 273-310
    • Kappus, H.1
  • 32
    • 0023222924 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in chemical toxicity
    • Kappus H. Oxidative stress in chemical toxicity. Arch Toxicol 1987;60: 144-9.
    • (1987) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.60 , pp. 144-149
    • Kappus, H.1
  • 33
    • 0003707199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarqueurs en écotoxicologie: Principes et definitions
    • Lagadic L, Caquet T, Amiard JC, Ramade F, editors. Paris: Masson
    • Lagadic L, Caquet T, Amiard JC. Biomarqueurs en écotoxicologie: principes et definitions. In: Lagadic L, Caquet T, Amiard JC, Ramade F, editors. Biomarqueurs en écotoxicologie. Aspects fondamentaux. Paris: Masson; 1997a. p. 1-9.
    • (1997) Biomarqueurs En écotoxicologie. Aspects Fondamentaux , pp. 1-9
    • Lagadic, L.1    Caquet, T.2    Amiard, J.C.3
  • 35
    • 0022555843 scopus 로고
    • The heat shock response
    • Lindquist S. The heat shock response. Ann Rev Biochem 1986;55: 1151-91.
    • (1986) Ann. Rev. Biochem. , vol.55 , pp. 1151-1191
    • Lindquist, S.1
  • 39
    • 0003034792 scopus 로고
    • Lysosomes and environmental stress
    • Moore MN. Lysosomes and environmental stress. Mar Pollut Bull 1982;13(2):42-3.
    • (1982) Mar. Pollut. Bull. , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 42-43
    • Moore, M.N.1
  • 40
    • 0022046482 scopus 로고
    • Cellular responses to pollutants
    • Moore MN. Cellular responses to pollutants. Mar Pollut Bull 1985;16: 134-9.
    • (1985) Mar. Pollut. Bull. , vol.16 , pp. 134-139
    • Moore, M.N.1
  • 41
    • 0032510129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of natural factors (salinity and body weight) on cadmium, copper, zinc and metallothionein-like protein levels in resident populations of oysters Crassostrea gigas from a polluted estuary
    • Mouneyrac C, Amiard JC, Amiard-Triquet C. Effects of natural factors (salinity and body weight) on cadmium, copper, zinc and metallothionein-like protein levels in resident populations of oysters Crassostrea gigas from a polluted estuary. Mar Ecol, Prog Ser 1998;162:125-35.
    • (1998) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.162 , pp. 125-135
    • Mouneyrac, C.1    Amiard, J.C.2    Amiard-Triquet, C.3
  • 42
    • 0003493721 scopus 로고
    • Insecticides-action and metabolism
    • New-York: Academic Press
    • O'Brien RD. Insecticides-action and metabolism. New-York: Academic Press; 1967.
    • (1967)
    • O'Brien, R.D.1
  • 43
    • 0028215196 scopus 로고
    • Embryo-larval tolerance of Mytilus galloprovincialis exposed elevated sea water metal concentrations: I. Toxic effects of Cd, Zn and Hg in relation to metallothionein level
    • Pavicic J, Skreblin M, Krebar I, Tuzek-Znidaric M, Stegnar P, Embryo-larval tolerance of Mytilus galloprovincialis exposed elevated sea water metal concentrations: I. Toxic effects of Cd, Zn and Hg in relation to metallothionein level. Comp Biochem Physiol 1994;107:249-57.
    • (1994) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.107 , pp. 249-257
    • Pavicic, J.1    Skreblin, M.2    Krebar, I.3    Tuzek-Znidaric, M.4    Stegnar, P.5
  • 45
    • 0025754388 scopus 로고
    • Responses of antioxidants and lipid peroxidation in mussels to oxidative damage exposure
    • Ribera D, Narbonne JF, Michel X, Livingstone DR, O'Hara S. Responses of antioxidants and lipid peroxidation in mussels to oxidative damage exposure. Comp Biochem Physiol 1991;100C(1/2):183-6.
    • (1991) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.100 C , Issue.1-2 , pp. 183-186
    • Ribera, D.1    Narbonne, J.F.2    Michel, X.3    Livingstone, D.R.4    O'Hara, S.5
  • 46
    • 0020335516 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic metallothionein in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) as indicator of metal pollution in the Campbell river system
    • Roch M, McCarter JA, Matheson AT, Clark MJR, Olafson RW. Hepatic metallothionein in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) as indicator of metal pollution in the Campbell river system. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 1982;39: 1596-601.
    • (1982) Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 1596-1601
    • Roch, M.1    McCarter, J.A.2    Matheson, A.T.3    Clark, M.J.R.4    Olafson, R.W.5
  • 48
    • 0030725906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metallothionein mRNA accumulation in early developmental stages of Crassostrea virginica following pre-exposure and challenge with cadmium
    • Roesijadi G, Hansen KM, Unger ME. Metallothionein mRNA accumulation in early developmental stages of Crassostrea virginica following pre-exposure and challenge with cadmium. Aquat Toxicol 1997;39: 185-94.
    • (1997) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.39 , pp. 185-194
    • Roesijadi, G.1    Hansen, K.M.2    Unger, M.E.3
  • 49
    • 0037520748 scopus 로고
    • Stress proteins: Potential as multitiered biomarkers
    • McCarthy JF, Shugart LR, editors. Boca Raton: Lewis Publisher
    • Sanders BM. Stress proteins: potential as multitiered biomarkers. In: McCarthy JF, Shugart LR, editors. Biomarkers of environmental contamination. Boca Raton: Lewis Publisher; 1990. p. 165-91.
    • (1990) Biomarkers of Environmental Contamination , pp. 165-191
    • Sanders, B.M.1
  • 50
    • 0000074804 scopus 로고
    • Biological monitoring: Testing for genotoxicity
    • McCarthy JF, Shugart LR, editors. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers
    • Shugart LR. Biological monitoring: testing for genotoxicity. In: McCarthy JF, Shugart LR, editors. Biomarkers of environmental contamination. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers; 1990.
    • (1990) Biomarkers of Environmental Contamination
    • Shugart, L.R.1
  • 51
    • 85053290947 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and molecular biology of monooxygenases: Current perspectives on forms, functions and regulation of cytochrome P450 in aquatic species
    • Malins DC, Ostrander GK, editors. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers
    • Stegeman JJ, Hahn ME. Biochemistry and molecular biology of monooxygenases: current perspectives on forms, functions and regulation of cytochrome P450 in aquatic species. In: Malins DC, Ostrander GK, editors. Aquatic toxicology. Molecular, biochemical and cellular perspectives. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers; 1994. p. 87-206.
    • (1994) Aquatic Toxicology. Molecular, Biochemical and Cellular Perspectives , pp. 87-206
    • Stegeman, J.J.1    Hahn, M.E.2
  • 52
    • 0023160943 scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 isozymes and monooxygenase activity in aquatic animals
    • Stegeman JJ, Kloepper-Sams PJ. Cytochrome P450 isozymes and monooxygenase activity in aquatic animals. Environ Health Perspect 1987; 17:87-95.
    • (1987) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.17 , pp. 87-95
    • Stegeman, J.J.1    Kloepper-Sams, P.J.2
  • 53
    • 0000340531 scopus 로고
    • Molecular responses to environmental contamination: Enzyme and protein systems as indicators of chemical exposure and effect
    • Huggett RJ, Kimerle RA, Mehrle Jr PM, Bergman HL, editors. SETAC Special Publications Series. Chelsea: Lewis Publishers
    • Stegeman JJ, Brouver M, Di Giulio RT, Förlin L, Fowler BA, Sanders BM, et al. Molecular responses to environmental contamination: enzyme and protein systems as indicators of chemical exposure and effect. In: Huggett RJ, Kimerle RA, Mehrle Jr PM, Bergman HL, editors. Biomarkers. Biochemical, physiological, and histological markers of anthropogenic stress. SETAC Special Publications Series. Chelsea: Lewis Publishers; 1992. p. 235-335.
    • (1992) Biomarkers. Biochemical, Physiological, and Histological Markers of Anthropogenic Stress , pp. 235-335
    • Stegeman, J.J.1    Brouver, M.2    Di Giulio, R.T.3    Förlin, L.4    Fowler, B.A.5    Sanders, B.M.6
  • 54
    • 0027377740 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cadmium and Aroclor 1254 on lipid peroxidation, glutathione peroxidase activity, and selected antioxidants in Atlantic croaker tissues
    • Thomas P, Wofford HW. Effects of cadmium and Aroclor 1254 on lipid peroxidation, glutathione peroxidase activity, and selected antioxidants in Atlantic croaker tissues. Aquat Toxicol 1993;27:159-78.
    • (1993) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.27 , pp. 159-178
    • Thomas, P.1    Wofford, H.W.2
  • 56
    • 0242612885 scopus 로고
    • Indices for carcinogenicity in aquatic ecosystems: Significance and development
    • Vasseur P, Godet F, Bessi H, Lambolez L. Indices for carcinogenicity in aquatic ecosystems: significance and development. NATO ASI Ser 1995;I28:180-93.
    • (1995) NATO ASI Ser. , vol.28 I , pp. 180-193
    • Vasseur, P.1    Godet, F.2    Bessi, H.3    Lambolez, L.4
  • 57
    • 0021890241 scopus 로고
    • Role of metallothionein in Cu and Cd accumulation and elimination in the gill and digestive gland cells of Mytilus galloprovincialis
    • Viarengo A, Palermo S, Zanicchi G, Capelli R, Vaissiere R, Orunesu M. Role of metallothionein in Cu and Cd accumulation and elimination in the gill and digestive gland cells of Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam Mar Environ Res 1985;23-6.
    • (1985) Lam. Mar. Environ. Res. , pp. 23-26
    • Viarengo, A.1    Palermo, S.2    Zanicchi, G.3    Capelli, R.4    Vaissiere, R.5    Orunesu, M.6
  • 58
    • 0023158422 scopus 로고
    • Metallothioneins and lysosomes in metal toxicity and accumulation in marine mussels: The effect of the cadmium in the presence and absence of phenanthrene
    • Viarengo A, Moore MN, Mancinelli G, Mazzucotelli A, Pipe RK, Farrar SV. Metallothioneins and lysosomes in metal toxicity and accumulation in marine mussels: the effect of the cadmium in the presence and absence of phenanthrene. Mar Biol 1987;94:251-7.
    • (1987) Mar. Biol. , vol.94 , pp. 251-257
    • Viarengo, A.1    Moore, M.N.2    Mancinelli, G.3    Mazzucotelli, A.4    Pipe, R.K.5    Farrar, S.V.6
  • 60
    • 0024856455 scopus 로고
    • Freshwater fish cytochrome P450-dependent enzymatic activities: A chemical pollution indicator
    • Vindimian E, Garric J. Freshwater fish cytochrome P450-dependent enzymatic activities: a chemical pollution indicator. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 1989;18:277-85.
    • (1989) Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. , vol.18 , pp. 277-285
    • Vindimian, E.1    Garric, J.2
  • 61
    • 0031800834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical biomarkers and potentiation of toxicity
    • Walker CH. Biochemical biomarkers and potentiation of toxicity. Biotheraphy 1998;11:113-7.
    • (1998) Biotheraphy , vol.11 , pp. 113-117
    • Walker, C.H.1
  • 62
    • 0023878476 scopus 로고
    • Oxidant-mediated biochemical effects of paraquat in the ribbed mussel Geukensia demissa
    • Wenning RJ, Di Giulio RT, Gallagher EP. Oxidant-mediated biochemical effects of paraquat in the ribbed mussel Geukensia demissa. Aquat Toxicol 1988;12:157-70.
    • (1988) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.12 , pp. 157-170
    • Wenning, R.J.1    Di Giulio, R.T.2    Gallagher, E.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.