Systolic, diastolic, and pulse pressures as coronary risk factors in a population with low cholesterol levels: A prospective 10-year evaluation

Clinical Cardiology

Volumn 26, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 91-97

  Onat, Altan ^a,b,e   Ceyhan, Köksal ^d   Erer, Burak ^c   Başar, Ömer ^b   Uysal, Ömer ^b   Sansoy, Vedat ^a  

^a ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^c ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^d DR SIYAMI ERSEK THORACIC AND CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY TRAINING AND RESEARCH HOSPITAL   (Turkey)

^e NONE   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Blood pressure; Coronary heart disease; Hypertension; Pulse pressure

Indexed keywords

HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CAUSE OF DEATH; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; CORONARY RISK; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORBIDITY; MORTALITY; PULSE PRESSURE; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; TURKEY (REPUBLIC);

EID: 0037317235     PISSN: 01609289     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/clc.4960260209     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Kannel WB, Wilson PWF: Cardiovascular risk factors and hypertension. (Eds. Izzo JL, Black HR), p. 199-207. Hypertension Primer: The Essentials of High Blood Pressure (2nd ed). Dallas: Am Heart Assn., 1999
2. Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. The Sixth Report of the Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNCVI). Arch Intern Med 1997;157:2413-2416
3. Guidelines Subcommittee: 1999 World Health Organization-International Society of Hypertension guidelines for the management of hypertension. J hypertens 1999;17:151-183
4. Benetos A, Rudnichi A, Safar M, Guize L: Pulse pressure and cardiovascular mortality in normotensive and hypertensive subjects. Hypertension 1998;32:560-564
5. Millar JA, Lever AF, Burke V: Pulse pressure as a risk factor for cardiovascular events in the MRC mild hypertension trial. J Hypertens 1999;17:1067-1072
6. O'Rourke M, Frohlich ED: Pulse pressure: Is this a clinically useful risk factor? Hypertension 1999;34:372-374
7. Franklin SS, Khan SA, Wong ND, Larson MG, Levy D: Is pulse pressure useful in predicting risk for coronary heart disease? Circulation 1999;100:354-360
8. Dart AM, Kingwell BA: Pulse pressure - a review of mechanisms and clinical relevance. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37:975-984
9. Benetos A, Thomas F, Safar ME, Bean KE, Guize L: Should diastolic and systolic blood pressure be considered for cardiovascular risk evaluation: A study in middle-aged men and women. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37:163-168
10. Onat A, Bazar Ö, Keleş I, Sansoy V, Erer B, Yildirim B, Çetinkaya A, Ceyhan K, Uysal O: Blood pressure, on prospective analysis the best predictor of coronary mortality in Turkish adults, rose by a mean of over 5/3 mmHg in the past 10 years. Arch Turk Soc 2001;29:344-353
11. Onat A: Risk factors and cardiovascular disease in Turkey. Atheroslerosis 2001;156:1-10
12. Onat A, Avci GŞ, Şnocak M, Örnek E, Gözükara Y: Plasma lipids and their interrelation in Turkish adults. J Epidem Commun Health 1992;46:470-476
13. Onat A, Şenocak M: Relative risk of factors for coronary heart disease in population with low cholesterol levels. Int J Cardiol 1994;43:51-60
14. Rose G, Blackburn H, Gillum RF, Prineas RJ: Cardiovascular Survey Methods, 2nd ed. p. 124-127. Geneva: WHO, 1982
15. Mahley RW, Palaoǧlu E, Atak Z, Dawson-Pepin J, Langlois A-M, Cheung V, Onat H, Fulks P, Mahley LL, Vakar F, Özbayrakçi S, Gökdemir O, Winkler W: Turkish Heart Study: Lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins. J Lipid Res 1995;36:839-859
16. Kupari MH, Keto P, Poutanen P, Tikkanen MJ, Standertskjöld-Nordemsram CG: Relation of aortic stiffness to factors modifying the risk of atherosclerosis in healthy people. Arterioscler Thromb 1994;14:356-394
17. Dart AM, Lacombe F, Yeoh JK, Cameron JD, Jennings GL, Laufer E, Esmore DS: Aortic distensibility in patients with isolated hypercholesterolemia, coronary artery disease or cardiac transplant. Lancet 1991;338:270-273
18. Whelton P, He J, Klag M: Blood pressure in westernized populations. In Textbook of Hypertension (Ed. Swales J), p. 11-21. Oxford: Blackwell Sci Prod., 1994
19. Smulyan H, Marchais SJ, Pannier B, Guerin AP, Safar ME, London GM: Influence of body height on pulsatile arterial hemodynamic data. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:1103-1109
20. Onat A, Sansoy V, Yildirim B, Keleş I, Uysal O, Hergenç G: C-reactive protein and coronary heart disease in Western Turkey. Am J Cardiol 2001;88: 601-607
21. Domanski MJ, Mitchell GF, Norman JE, Exner DV, Pitt B, Pfeffer MA: Independent prognostic information provided by sphygmomanometrically determined pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999;33:951-958
22. Benetos A, Safar M, Rudnichi A, Smulyan H, Richard JL, Ducimétiere P, Guize L: Pulse-pressure, a predictor of long-term cardiovascular mortality in a French male population. Hypertension 1997;30:1410-1415
23. Chae CU, Pfeffer MA, Glynn RJ, Mitchell GF, Taylor JO, Hennekens CH: Increased pulse pressure and risk of heart failure in the elderly. J Am Med Assoc 1999;281:634-639
24. Mitchell GF, Moyé LA, Braunwald E, Rouleau JL, Bernstein V, Geltman EM, Flaker GC, Pfeffer MA, for the SAVE Investigators: Sphygmomanometrically determined pulse pressure is a powerful independent predictor of recurrent events after myocardial infarction in patients with impaired left ventricular function. Circulation 1997;96:4254-4260
25. Staessen JA, Gasowski J, Wang JG, Thijs L, Den Hond E, Boissel JP, Coope J, Ekbom T, Gueyffier F, Liu L, Kerlikowske K, Pocock S, Fa RH: Risks of treated and untreated isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly: Meta-analysis of outcome trials. Lancet 2000;355:865-872