-
1
-
-
0028265609
-
Serial proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in acute multiple sclerosis lesions
-
Davie CA, Hawkins CP, Barker GJ, et al. Serial proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in acute multiple sclerosis lesions. Brain 1993;117:49-58.
-
(1993)
Brain
, vol.117
, pp. 49-58
-
-
Davie, C.A.1
Hawkins, C.P.2
Barker, G.J.3
-
2
-
-
0029565567
-
Persistent functional deficit in multiple sclerosis and autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia is associated with axon loss
-
Davie CA, Barker GJ, Webb S, et al. Persistent functional deficit in multiple sclerosis and autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia is associated with axon loss. Brain 1995;118:1583-1592.
-
(1995)
Brain
, vol.118
, pp. 1583-1592
-
-
Davie, C.A.1
Barker, G.J.2
Webb, S.3
-
3
-
-
0030453516
-
Progressive cerebral atrophy in multiple sclerosis: A serial MRI study
-
Losseff NA, Wang L, Lai M, et al. Progressive cerebral atrophy in multiple sclerosis: a serial MRI study. Brain 1996;119:2009-2019.
-
(1996)
Brain
, vol.119
, pp. 2009-2019
-
-
Losseff, N.A.1
Wang, L.2
Lai, M.3
-
4
-
-
0031852514
-
Axonal damage correlates with disability in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Results of a longitudinal magnetic resonance spectroscopy study
-
De Stefano N, Matthews PM, Fu L, et al. Axonal damage correlates with disability in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Results of a longitudinal magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. Brain 1998;121:1469-1477.
-
(1998)
Brain
, vol.121
, pp. 1469-1477
-
-
De Stefano, N.1
Matthews, P.M.2
Fu, L.3
-
5
-
-
0031868819
-
Spinal cord atrophy and disability in MS: A longitudinal study
-
Stevenson VL, Leary SM, Losseff NA, et al. Spinal cord atrophy and disability in MS: a longitudinal study. Neurology 1998;51:234-238.
-
(1998)
Neurology
, vol.51
, pp. 234-238
-
-
Stevenson, V.L.1
Leary, S.M.2
Losseff, N.A.3
-
6
-
-
0034104079
-
Quantitative pathological evidence of axonal loss in normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis
-
Evangelou N, Esiri MM, Smith S, et al. Quantitative pathological evidence of axonal loss in normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 2000;47:391-395.
-
(2000)
Ann Neurol
, vol.47
, pp. 391-395
-
-
Evangelou, N.1
Esiri, M.M.2
Smith, S.3
-
7
-
-
0031002545
-
Axonal damage in acute multiple sclerosis lesions
-
Ferguson B, Matyszak MK, Esiri MM, et al. Axonal damage in acute multiple sclerosis lesions. Brain 1997;120:393-399.
-
(1997)
Brain
, vol.120
, pp. 393-399
-
-
Ferguson, B.1
Matyszak, M.K.2
Esiri, M.M.3
-
8
-
-
0032576752
-
Axonal transection in the lesions of multiple sclerosis
-
Trapp BD, Peterson J, Ransohoff RM, et al. Axonal transection in the lesions of multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med 1998;338:278-285.
-
(1998)
N Engl J Med
, vol.338
, pp. 278-285
-
-
Trapp, B.D.1
Peterson, J.2
Ransohoff, R.M.3
-
9
-
-
0033870097
-
Multiple sclerosis and chronic autoimmune encephalomyelitis: A comparative quantitative study of axonal injury in active, inactive, and remyelinated lesions
-
Kornek B, Storch MK, Weissert R, et al. Multiple sclerosis and chronic autoimmune encephalomyelitis: a comparative quantitative study of axonal injury in active, inactive, and remyelinated lesions. Am J Pathol 2000;157:267-276.
-
(2000)
Am J Pathol
, vol.157
, pp. 267-276
-
-
Kornek, B.1
Storch, M.K.2
Weissert, R.3
-
10
-
-
0027973242
-
Induction of nitric oxide synthase in demyelinating regions of multiple sclerosis
-
Bo L, Dawson TM, Wesselingh S, et al. Induction of nitric oxide synthase in demyelinating regions of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 1994;36:778-786.
-
(1994)
Ann Neurol
, vol.36
, pp. 778-786
-
-
Bo, L.1
Dawson, T.M.2
Wesselingh, S.3
-
11
-
-
0028567289
-
Reactive nitrogen intermediates in human neuropathology: An overview
-
Brosnan CF, Battistini L, Raine CS, et al. Reactive nitrogen intermediates in human neuropathology: an overview. Dev Neurosci 1994;16:152-161.
-
(1994)
Dev Neurosci
, vol.16
, pp. 152-161
-
-
Brosnan, C.F.1
Battistini, L.2
Raine, C.S.3
-
12
-
-
0032950964
-
Demyelination: The role of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species
-
Smith KJ, Kapoor R, Felts PA. Demyelination: the role of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. Brain Pathol 1999;9:69-92.
-
(1999)
Brain Pathol
, vol.9
, pp. 69-92
-
-
Smith, K.J.1
Kapoor, R.2
Felts, P.A.3
-
13
-
-
0035067635
-
Electrically active axons degenerate when exposed to nitric oxide
-
Smith KJ, Kapoor R, Hall SM, Davies M. Electrically active axons degenerate when exposed to nitric oxide. Ann Neurol 2001;49:470-476.
-
(2001)
Ann Neurol
, vol.49
, pp. 470-476
-
-
Smith, K.J.1
Kapoor, R.2
Hall, S.M.3
Davies, M.4
-
14
-
-
0029033427
-
Nitric oxide produced by activated astrocytes rapidly and reversibly inhibits cellular respiration
-
Brown GC, Bolanos JP, Heales SJ, Clark JB. Nitric oxide produced by activated astrocytes rapidly and reversibly inhibits cellular respiration. Neurosci Lett 1995;193:201-204.
-
(1995)
Neurosci Lett
, vol.193
, pp. 201-204
-
-
Brown, G.C.1
Bolanos, J.P.2
Heales, S.J.3
Clark, J.B.4
-
15
-
-
0038233014
-
Nitric oxide-mediated mitochondrial damage in the brain: Mechanisms and implications for neurodegenerative diseases
-
Bolanos JP, Almeida A, Stewart V, et al. Nitric oxide-mediated mitochondrial damage in the brain: mechanisms and implications for neurodegenerative diseases. J Neurochem 1997;68:2227-2240.
-
(1997)
J Neurochem
, vol.68
, pp. 2227-2240
-
-
Bolanos, J.P.1
Almeida, A.2
Stewart, V.3
-
16
-
-
0025925116
-
2+ influx during anoxia in mammalian central nervous system white matter
-
2+ influx during anoxia in mammalian central nervous system white matter. Ann Neurol 1991;30:375-380.
-
(1991)
Ann Neurol
, vol.30
, pp. 375-380
-
-
Stys, P.K.1
Waxman, S.G.2
Ransom, B.R.3
-
18
-
-
0030047415
-
Mechanisms of injury-induced calcium entry into peripheral nerve myelinated axons: Role of reverse sodium-calcium exchange
-
Lehning EJ, Doshi R, Isaksson N, et al. Mechanisms of injury-induced calcium entry into peripheral nerve myelinated axons: role of reverse sodium-calcium exchange. J Neurochem 1996; 66:493-500.
-
(1996)
J Neurochem
, vol.66
, pp. 493-500
-
-
Lehning, E.J.1
Doshi, R.2
Isaksson, N.3
-
20
-
-
0031985806
-
Anoxic and ischemic injury of myelinated axons in CNS white matter: From mechanistic concepts to therapeutics
-
Stys PK. Anoxic and ischemic injury of myelinated axons in CNS white matter: from mechanistic concepts to therapeutics. J Cerebral Blood Flow Metabol 1998;18:2-25.
-
(1998)
J Cerebral Blood Flow Metabol
, vol.18
, pp. 2-25
-
-
Stys, P.K.1
-
21
-
-
0026599820
-
Tertiary and quaternary local anesthetics protect CNS white matter from anoxic injury at concentrations that do not block excitability
-
Stys PK, Ransom BR, Waxman SG. Tertiary and quaternary local anesthetics protect CNS white matter from anoxic injury at concentrations that do not block excitability. J Neurophysiol 1992;67:236-240.
-
(1992)
J Neurophysiol
, vol.67
, pp. 236-240
-
-
Stys, P.K.1
Ransom, B.R.2
Waxman, S.G.3
-
22
-
-
4243967548
-
Protection of axons from degeneration resulting from exposure to nitric oxide
-
Kapoor R, Blaker PA, Hall SM, et al. Protection of axons from degeneration resulting from exposure to nitric oxide. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2000(suppl 3);156:3S67.
-
(2000)
Rev Neurol (Paris)
, vol.156
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
-
-
Kapoor, R.1
Blaker, P.A.2
Hall, S.M.3
-
23
-
-
0026078822
-
Endogenous nitric oxide release required for long-term synaptic depression in the cerebellum
-
Shibuki K, Okada D. Endogenous nitric oxide release required for long-term synaptic depression in the cerebellum. Nature 1991;349:326-328.
-
(1991)
Nature
, vol.349
, pp. 326-328
-
-
Shibuki, K.1
Okada, D.2
-
24
-
-
0027245908
-
Nitric oxide measured by a porphyrinic microsensor in rat brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion
-
Malinsky T, Bailey F, Zhang ZG, Chopp M. Nitric oxide measured by a porphyrinic microsensor in rat brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1993;13:355-358.
-
(1993)
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab
, vol.13
, pp. 355-358
-
-
Malinsky, T.1
Bailey, F.2
Zhang, Z.G.3
Chopp, M.4
-
25
-
-
0029052310
-
Local nitric oxide production in' viral and autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system
-
Hooper DC, Ohnishi ST, Kean R, et al. Local nitric oxide production in' viral and autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1995;92:5312-5316.
-
(1995)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.92
, pp. 5312-5316
-
-
Hooper, D.C.1
Ohnishi, S.T.2
Kean, R.3
-
26
-
-
0037127034
-
Nitric oxide toxicity in CNS white matter: An in vitro study using rat optic nerve
-
Garthwaite G, Goodwin DA, Batchelor AM, et al. Nitric oxide toxicity in CNS white matter: an in vitro study using rat optic nerve. Neuroscience 2002;109:145-155.
-
(2002)
Neuroscience
, vol.109
, pp. 145-155
-
-
Garthwaite, G.1
Goodwin, D.A.2
Batchelor, A.M.3
-
27
-
-
0023807201
-
Amiloride and its analogs as tools in the study of ion transport
-
Kleyman TR, Cragoe EJ Jr. Amiloride and its analogs as tools in the study of ion transport. J Membr Biol 1988;105:1-21.
-
(1988)
J Membr Biol
, vol.105
, pp. 1-21
-
-
Kleyman, T.R.1
Cragoe E.J., Jr.2
-
28
-
-
0032915309
-
Neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis: Relationship to neurological disability
-
Trapp BD, Ransohoff RM, Fisher E, et al. Neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis: relationship to neurological disability. Neuroscientist 1999;5:48-57.
-
(1999)
Neuroscientist
, vol.5
, pp. 48-57
-
-
Trapp, B.D.1
Ransohoff, R.M.2
Fisher, E.3
-
29
-
-
0027521002
-
Interferon beta-1b is effective in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. II. MRI analysis of a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
-
Paty DW, Li DKB, UBC MS/MRI Study Group, IFNB Multiple Sclerosis Study Group. Interferon beta-1b is effective in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. II. MRI analysis of a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Neurology 1993;43:662-667.
-
(1993)
Neurology
, vol.43
, pp. 662-667
-
-
Paty, D.W.1
Li, D.K.B.2
-
30
-
-
0345601517
-
Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study of interferon β-1a in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
-
PRISMS Study Group. Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study of interferon β-1a in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Lancet 1998;352:1498-1504.
-
(1998)
Lancet
, vol.352
, pp. 1498-1504
-
-
-
31
-
-
0032494792
-
Placebo-controlled multicentre randomized trial of interferon beta-1b in secondary progressive MS
-
European Study Group on Interferon Beta-1b in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. Placebo-controlled multicentre randomized trial of interferon beta-1b in secondary progressive MS. Lancet 1998;352:1491-1497.
-
(1998)
Lancet
, vol.352
, pp. 1491-1497
-
-
-
32
-
-
0035849496
-
Randomized controlled trial of interferon-beta-1a in secondary progressive MS: Clinical results
-
SPECTRIMS Study Group. Randomized controlled trial of interferon-beta-1a in secondary progressive MS: clinical results. Neurology 2001;56:1496-1504.
-
(2001)
Neurology
, vol.56
, pp. 1496-1504
-
-
-
33
-
-
0028132773
-
A comparison of the pathology of primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
-
Revesz T, Kidd D, Thompson AJ, et al. A comparison of the pathology of primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain 1994;117:759-765.
-
(1994)
Brain
, vol.117
, pp. 759-765
-
-
Revesz, T.1
Kidd, D.2
Thompson, A.J.3
-
34
-
-
0030780349
-
Inflammatory central nervous system demyelination: Correlation of magnetic resonance imaging findings with lesion pathology
-
Bruck W, Bitsch A, Kolenda H, et al. Inflammatory central nervous system demyelination: correlation of magnetic resonance imaging findings with lesion pathology. Ann Neurol 1997;42:783-793.
-
(1997)
Ann Neurol
, vol.42
, pp. 783-793
-
-
Bruck, W.1
Bitsch, A.2
Kolenda, H.3
-
35
-
-
0035157253
-
+ mononuclear phagocytes accumulate in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis
-
+ mononuclear phagocytes accumulate in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis. Am J Pathol 2001;159:1701-1710.
-
(2001)
Am J Pathol
, vol.159
, pp. 1701-1710
-
-
Trebst, C.1
Sorensen, T.L.2
Kivisakk, P.3
-
36
-
-
0013008921
-
Axonal protection mediated by flecainide therapy in experimental inflammatory demyelinating disease
-
Bechtold DA, Kapoor R, Smith KJ. Axonal protection mediated by flecainide therapy in experimental inflammatory demyelinating disease. J Neurol 2002;249:(suppl 1):1/204.
-
(2002)
J Neurol
, vol.249
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 1-204
-
-
Bechtold, D.A.1
Kapoor, R.2
Smith, K.J.3
-
37
-
-
0037191415
-
Neuroprotection of axons with phenytoin in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
-
Lo AC, Black JA, Waxman SG. Neuroprotection of axons with phenytoin in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. NeuroReport 2002;13:1909-1912.
-
(2002)
NeuroReport
, vol.13
, pp. 1909-1912
-
-
Lo, A.C.1
Black, J.A.2
Waxman, S.G.3
-
38
-
-
0032821690
-
Acute inflammatory responses to mechanical lesions in the CNS: Differences between the brain and spinal cord
-
Schnell L, Fearn S, Klassen H, et al. Acute inflammatory responses to mechanical lesions in the CNS: differences between the brain and spinal cord. Eur J Neurosci 1999;11:3648-3658.
-
(1999)
Eur J Neurosci
, vol.11
, pp. 3648-3658
-
-
Schnell, L.1
Fearn, S.2
Klassen, H.3
-
39
-
-
0029780302
-
Dynamics of polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation in acute cerebral infarction and their correlation with brain tissue damage
-
Akopov SE, Simonian NA, Grigorian GS. Dynamics of polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation in acute cerebral infarction and their correlation with brain tissue damage. Stroke 1996;27:1739-1743.
-
(1996)
Stroke
, vol.27
, pp. 1739-1743
-
-
Akopov, S.E.1
Simonian, N.A.2
Grigorian, G.S.3
-
40
-
-
0032924640
-
Oxidative stress in brain ischemia
-
Love S. Oxidative stress in brain ischemia. Brain Pathol 1999; 9:119-131.
-
(1999)
Brain Pathol
, vol.9
, pp. 119-131
-
-
Love, S.1
|