Characterisation of iron nodules in a Ultisol of central Taiwan

Australian Journal of Soil Research

Volumn 41, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 37-46

  Pai, C W ^a   Wang, M K ^a   Chiang, H C ^a   King, H B ^b   Hwong, J L ^b   Z Hu, H ^a  

^a NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^b TAIWAN FORESTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

14C radiocarbon; Clay mineralogy; Goethite; Iron nodules; Saprolites; Soil matrix

Indexed keywords

CLAY; FLUORESCENCE; MINERALOGY; WETTING; X RAY ANALYSIS;

IRON NODULES;

IRON;

CLAY MINERAL; GOETHITE; IRON; NODULATION; RADIOCARBON DATING; SAPROLITE; ULTISOL;

TAIWAN;

EID: 0037284588     PISSN: 00049573     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1071/SR02034     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Barnhisel RI, Bertsch PM (1989) Chlorites and hydroxyl-interlayered-vermiculite, and smectite. In 'Minerals in soil environments'. (Eds JB Dixon, SB Weed) pp. 729-788. (ASA: Madison, WI)
2. Blume HP (1968) Zum mechanismus der Marmorierung and Konkretionsbildung in Stauwasserböden. Bodenkunde und Pflanzenernaehrung 119, 124-134.
3. Blume HP, Schwertmann U (1969) Genetic evaluation of profile distribution of aluminum, iron and manganese oxide. Soil Science Society of America Journal 33, 438-444.
4. Brewer, R (1976) 'Fabric and mineral analyses of soils.' (Robert E. Krieger Publishing Company: New York)
5. Campy M (1982) Le Quaternaire franc-comtois. Essai chronologique et paléoclimatique. Thése, University of Besancon, Besancon, France.
6. Cescas MP, Tyne EH, Harmer RS (1970) Ferromanganiferous soil concretions: A scanning electron microscope study of their micropore structure. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 34, 641-644.
7. Chiang HC, Chang CM, Horng FW, Wang MK (1993) Iron oxide in reddish brown forest soils of Lien-Hua-Chi. Journal Chinese Agricultural Chemical Society 31, 793-802.
8. Chiang HC, Hseu ZY, Chen ZS, Hu HT (1996) Formation of iron oxide nodules in Ultisol, central Taiwan. Taiwan Forest Science 11, 385-191.
9. Chiang HC, Hseu ZY, Chen ZS (1997) Micromorphology of iron nodules in a montane Ultisol of central Taiwan. Taiwan Forest Science 12, 41-420.
10. Chiang HC, Wang MK, Houng KH, White GN, Dixon JB (1999) Mineralogy of B horizon in alpine forest soils of Taiwan. Soil Science 164, 111-122.
11. Chittleborough, DT, Walker PH (1988) Crystallinity of soil kaolinites in relation to clay particle-size and soil age. Journal of Soil Science 39, 81-86.
12. Ciric M, Skoric A (1972) Diagnostic characteristics of iron-manganese concretions in some pseudogleys in Yugoslavia. pp. 63-70. Transaction Communication V and VI. (International Society of Soil Science: Stuttgart)
13. Folster H (1968) The distribution and stratification of slopes deposits in western Nigeria. In '6th Conference West Africa Soil Science Association'. (WASSA: Abidjan, Nigeria)
14. Gallaher RN, Perkins HF, Radcliffe D (1973a) Soil concretions: I. X-ray spectrograph and electron microscope analyses. Soil Science Society of American Proceedings 37, 465-469.
15. Gallaher RN, Perkins HF, Tan KH, Radcliffe D (1973b) Soil concretions. II. Mineralogical analysis. Soil Science Society of American Proceedings 37, 469-472.
16. Gee GW, Bauder JW (1986) Particle size analysis. In 'Methods of soil analysis.' Part I. 2nd edn. Agronomy Monograph 9. (Ed. A Klute) pp. 383-411. (ASA and SSSA: Madison, WI)
17. Gillespie R, Presser IP, Dlugokencky E, Sparks RJ, Wallace GW, Chappell JM (1992) AMS dating of alluvial sediments on the southern tablelands of new south Wales, Australia. Radiocarbon 34, 29-36.
18. Herbillon AJ (1980) Mineralogy of oxisol and oxic materials. In 'Soils with variable charge'. (Ed. BKG Theng) pp. 109-126. (N.Z. Society of Soil Science: Lower Hutt, New Zealand)
19. Ho CS (1988) 'An introduction to the geology of Taiwan, explanatory text of the geologic map of Taiwan.' 2nd edn (Ministry of Economic Affair: Taipei)
20. Hoefs J (1997) 'Stable isotope geochemistry.' (Springer-Verlag: New York)
21. Jackson ML (1979) 'Soil chemical analysis - Advanced Course.' 2nd edn (Dept. of Soil Science, University of Wisconsin: Madison, WI)
22. Jackson ML, Sherman GD (1953) Chemical weathering of minerals in soils. In 'The soil data accumulated since this review have corroborated the author's basic hypotheses'. Advances in Agronomy, Vol. 5. (Ed. AG Norman) pp. 221-317. (Academic Press: New York)
23. Kämpf N, Schwertmann U (1982) The 5 M NaOH concentraion treatment for iron oxides in soils. Clays and Clay Minerals 30, 401-408.
24. King HB, Torrance JK, Bowen LH, Wang C (1990) Iron concretions in a Typical Dystrochrept in Taiwan. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54, 462-468.
25. Koh CC, Yang BY, Ling YL, Yang CC, Chi SC (1978) 'A preliminary report of the forest watershed management.' (Taiwan Forestry Research Institute Bulletin: Taipei, Taiwan)
26. Liu V (1972) The forest vegetation of Taiwan. Taiwan Forest Science 5, 56-86.
27. McKeague JA, Day JH (1966) Dithionite and oxalate extractable Fe and A1 as acids. I: Different various classes of soils. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 46, 13-22.
28. McLean EO (1982) Soil pH and lime requirement. In 'Methods of soil analysis'. 2nd edn. Part 2. Agronomy Monograph 9. (Eds AL Page et al.) pp. 199-224. (ASA and SSSA: Madison, WI)
29. Mehra OD, Jackson ML (1960) Iron oxide removal from soils and clays by a dithionite-citrate system buffered with sodium bicarbonate. Clays and Clay Minerals 5, 317-327.
30. Muller JP, Bocquier G (1986) Dissolution of kaolinites and accumulation of iron oxides in lateritic-ferruginous nodules: Mineralogical and microstructural transformations. Geoderma 37, 113-136.
31. Nelson DW, Sommer LE (1982) Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter. In 'Methods of soil analysis'. Part 2. 2nd edn. Agronomy Monograph 9. (Eds AL Page, RH Miller, DR Keeney) pp. 539-577. (ASA and SSSA: Madison, WI)
32. Ojanuga AG (1969) Pedogenetic study of Hill-wash soils in the Precambrian Crystalline Basement Region of southwestern Nigeria. MSc thesis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
33. Ojanuga AG, Lee GB (1973) Characteristics, distribution, and genesis of nodules and concretion in soils of the southwestern upland of Nigeria. Soil Science 116, 282-291.
34. Olsson IU (1970) The use of oxalic acid as a standard. In 'Radiocarbon variation and absolute chronology'. Nobel Symposium, 12th Proceedings (Ed. IU Olsson) (John Wiley & Son: New York)
35. Pai CW, Wang MK, Wang WM, Houng KH (1999) Smectites in iron-rich calcareous soil and black soils of Taiwan. Clays and Clay Minerals 47, 389-398.
36. Punning JM, Homets M, Koit T (1993) Possibilities for detailed dating of peat bog deposits. Radiocarbon 35, 370-385.
37. Rhoades JD (1982) Cation exchange capacity. In 'Methods of soil analysis'. Part 2. 2nd edn. Agronomy Monograph 9. (Eds AL Page, RH Miller, DR Keeney) pp. 149-157. (ASA and SSSA: Madison, WI)
38. Schulze DG (1984) The influence of aluminum on iron oxide. 10. The properties of Al-substituted goethite. Clays and Clay Minerals 32, 36-44.
39. Schwertmann, U, Taylor, RM (1989) Iron oxides. In 'Minerals in soil environments'. Chapter 8. (Eds JB Dixon, SB Weed) pp. 379-438. (ASA and SSSA: Madison, WI)
40. Sherman GD, Kanehiro Y (1954) Origin and development of ferruginous concretions in Hawaiian Latosols. Soil Science 77, 1-8.
41. Soil Survey Staff (1998) 'Soil survey manual.' USDA Agriculture Handbook 18. (US Government Printing Office: Washington, DC)
42. 14C data. Radiocarbon 19, 355-363.
43. Taylor RM, Schwertmann U (1978) The influence of aluminum on iron oxides: 1. The influence of Fe oxide formation from the Fe(II) system. Clays and Clay Minerals 26, 373-383.
44. Wang WM, Yeh HW, Chen PY, Wang MK (1998) Kaolin mineralogy of clays in paleosol profiles on the Late-Miocene sediments in Penghu islands (Pescadores), Taiwan. Clays and Clay Minerals 46, 1-9.
45. Yeh HW, Wang WM (2001) Factors affecting the isotopic composition of organic matter. (1) Carbon isotopic composition of terrestrial plant materials. In 'Proceeding of the National Science Council, ROC. Part A'. Physical Science and Engineering 25, 137-147.
46. Zauyah S, Bisdom EBA (1983) SEM-EDXRA investigation of tabular features and iron nodules in lateritic soils from Malaysia. Geoderma 30, 219-232.