Transcription at early stages of herpes simplex virus 1 infection and during reactivation

Intervirology

Volumn 46, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 25-34

  Režuchová, Ingeborg ^a   Kúdelová, Marcela ^a   Ďurmanová, Vladimíra ^a   Vojvodová, Andrea ^a   Košovský, Ján ^a   Rajčáni, Július ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF VIROLOGY   (Slovakia)

Author keywords

Herpes simplex virus 1; Immediate early and early mRNA; Reactivation of latency; RT PCR; Transcription

Indexed keywords

MESSENGER RNA; TRANSACTIVATOR PROTEIN; TRANSACTIVATOR PROTEIN ICP0; TRANSACTIVATOR PROTEIN ICP27; TRANSACTIVATOR PROTEIN ICP4; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXPLANT; HERPES SIMPLEX; HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1; INOCULATION; LATENT PERIOD; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; TRIGEMINUS GANGLION; VERO CELL; VIRUS REACTIVATION; VIRUS TRANSCRIPTION;

ANIMALS; CERCOPITHECUS AETHIOPS; GENES, IMMEDIATE-EARLY; HERPESVIRUS 1, HUMAN; IMMEDIATE-EARLY PROTEINS; KINETICS; RABBITS; RNA, MESSENGER; THYMIDINE KINASE; TRANSCRIPTION, GENETIC; UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASES; VERO CELLS; VIRUS ACTIVATION; VIRUS REPLICATION;

HERPES; HUMAN HERPESVIRUS 1; ORYCTOLAGUS CUNICULUS;

EID: 0037265558     PISSN: 03005526     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000068121     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Campbell MEM, Palfreyman JW, Preston CM: Identification of herpes simplex virus DNA sequences which encode a transacting polypeptide responsible for stimulation of immediate early transcription. J Mol Biol 1984;180:1-19.
2. Roizman B, Sears AE: Herpes simplex viruses and their replication; in Fields BN, Knipe DM, Howley PM (eds): Fields' Virology, ed 3. Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven, 1996, pp 2231-2295.
3. Rajčáni J, D urmanová V: Early expression of herpes simplex virus proteins and reactivation of latent infection. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 2000;45:7-28.
4. Cai W, Schaffer PA: Herpes simplex virus type 1 ICP0 regulates expression of immediate early, early and late genes in productively infected cells. J Virol 1992;66:2904-2915.
5. Jordan R, Schaffer PA: Activation of gene expression by herpes simplex virus type 1 ICP0 occurs at the level of mRNA synthesis. J Virol 1997;71:6850-6862.
6. Hayward GS: Immediate early gene regulation in herpes simplex virus. Semin Virol 1993;4:15-23.
7. Carrozza MJ, DeLuca NA: The high mobility group protein 1 is a coactivator of herpes simplex virus ICP4 in vitro. J Virol 1998;72:6752-6757.
8. Phelan A, Clements BJ: Posttranscriptional regulation in herpes simplex virus. Semin Virol 1998;8:309-318.
9. Mermoud JE, Cohen PTW, Lamond A: Regulation of mammalian spliceosome assembly by a protein phosphorylation mechanism. EMBO J 1994;13:5679-5688.
10. Coen DM, Kosz-Vnenchak M, Jacobson JG, Leib DA, Bogard CL, Schaffer PA, Tyler KL, Knipe MD: Thymidine kinase negative herpes simplex virus mutants establish latency in mouse trigeminal ganglia but do not reactivate. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1989;86:4736-4740.
11. Tal-Singer R, Lasner TM, Podrzucki W, Skokotas A, Leary JJ, Berger SL, Fraser NW: Gene expression during reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 from latency in the peripheral nervous system is different from that during lytic infection of tissue cultures. J Virol 1997;71:5268-5276.
12. Conner J, Cross A, Murray J, Marsden H: Identification of structural domains within the large subunit of herpes simplex ribonucleotide reductase. J Gen Virol 1994;75:3327-3335.
13. Knopf CW: Molecular mechanisms of replication of herpes simplex virus 1. Acta Virol 2000;44:289-307.
14. Rajčáni J, Čiampor F, Sabó A: Experimental latent herpesvirus infection in rabbits, mice and hamsters: Ultrastructure of virus activation in the explanted Gasserian ganglion. Acta Virol 1975;19:19-28.
15. Rajčáni J, Ćiampor F, Sabó A, Líbiková H, Rosenbergová M: Activation of latent herpes-virus hominis in explants: Influence of immune serum. Arch Virol 1977;54:55-69.
16. Oravcová I, Kúdelová M, Mlčuchová J, Matis J, Bystrická M, Westra DF, Welling-Wester S, Rajčáni J: Characterisation of glycoprotein C of HSZP strain of herpes simplex virus 1. Acta Virol 2000;44:99-108.
17. Tso YJ, Sun XH, Kao H, Reece KS, Wu R: Isolation and characterization of rat and human glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase cDNAs: Genomic complexity and molecular evolution of the gene. Nucleic Acids Res 1985;13:2485-2502.
18. Stevens JG, Cook ML: Latent herpes simplex virus in spinal ganglia of mice. Science 1971;173:843-845.
19. Stevens JG, Nesburn AB, Cook ML: Latent herpes simplex virus from trigeminal ganglia of rabbits with recurrent eye infection. Nature 1972;235:216-217.
20. Halford WP, Gebhardt BM, Carr DJJ: Mechanisms of herpes simplex virus type 1 reactivation. J Virol 1996;53:144-151.
21. Cook ML, Bastone VR, Stevens JG: Evidence that neurons harbor latent herpes simplex virus. Infect Immun 1974;9:946-951.
22. Pizer IL, Cai GY, Levin MJ: Fractionation of neurons and satellite cells from human sensory ganglia in order to study herpesvirus latency; Poster 6.10. 26th International Herpesvirus Workshop, Regensburg, Germany, 2001, 28.7-3.8.
23. Lachmann RH, Sadarangani M, Atkinson HR, Efstathiou S: An analysis of herpes simplex virus gene expression during latency establishment and reactivation. J Gen Virol 1999;80:1271-1282.
24. Minagawa H, Tanaka S, Toh J, Mori R: Detection of herpes simplex virus type 1-encoded RNA by polymerase chain reaction: Different pattern of viral RNA detection in latently infected murine trigeminal ganglia following in vitro or in vivo reactivation. J Gen Virol 1994;75:647-650.
25. Steiner I, Spivack JG, Deshmane SL, Ace CI, Preston CM, Fraser NW: A herpes simplex virus type 1 mutant containing a nontransinducing Vmw65 protein establishes latent infection in vivo in the absence of viral replication and reactivates efficiently from explanted ganglia. J Virol 1990;64:1630-1638.
26. Ace CI, McKee TA, Ryan JM, Cameron JM, Preston CM: Construction and characterization of a herpes simplex virus type 1 mutant unable to transinduce immediate-early gene expression. J Virol 1989;63:2260-2269.
27. Hill JM, Gebhardt BM, Wen R, Bouterie AM, Thompson HW, O'Callaghan RJ, Halford WP, Kaufman HE: Quantitation of herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA and latency-associated transcripts in rabbit trigeminal ganglia demonstrates a stable reservoir of viral nucleic acids during latency. J Virol 1996;70:3137-3141.
28. Baringer JR, Swoveland P: Persistent herpes simplex virus infection in rabbit trigeminal ganglia. Lab Invest 1974;30:230-240.
29. Kramer MF, Coen DM: Quantification of transcripts from the ICP4 and thymidine kinase genes in mouse ganglia latently infected with herpes simplex virus. J Virol 1995;69:1389-1399.
30. Leib DA, Coen DM, Bogard CL, Hicks KA, Yager DR, Knipe DM, Tyler KL, Scheffer PA: Immediate early regulatory gene mutants define different stages in the establishment and reactivation of herpes simplex virus latency. J Virol 1989;63:759-768.
31. Thomas SK, Gough G, Latchman DS, Coffin RS: Herpes simplex virus latency-associated transcript encodes a protein which greatly enhances virus growth, can compensate for deficiencies in immediate-early gene expression, and is likely to function during reactivation from virus latency. J Virol 1999;73:6618-6625.
32. McGeoch DJ, Dalrymple MA, Davison AJ, Dolan A, Frame MC, McNab D, Perry LJ, Scott JE, Taylor P: The complete DNA sequence of the long unique region in the genome of herpes simplex virus type 1. J Gen Virol 1988;69:1531-1574.