메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 101, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 52-57

Differential distribution and internal translation efficiency of hepatitis C virus quasispecies present in dendritic and liver cells

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

5' UNTRANSLATED REGION; AMINO ACID SUBSTITUTION; ARTICLE; CELL CULTURE; CELL LINE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DENDRITIC CELL; GENE AMPLIFICATION; GENE SEQUENCE; GENETIC POLYMORPHISM; GENETIC VARIABILITY; HEMATOPOIETIC CELL; HEPATITIS C VIRUS; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; INTERNAL RIBOSOME ENTRY SITE; LIVER CELL; MOLECULAR CLONING; MONONUCLEAR CELL; PERSISTENT VIRUS INFECTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEQUENCE ANALYSIS; SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY; SPECIES DISTRIBUTION; VIRUS REPLICATION; VIRUS TRANSCRIPTION;

EID: 0037221403     PISSN: 00064971     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2002-03-0818     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (98)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0028929431 scopus 로고
    • To C or not to C: These are the questions
    • Alter HJ. To C or not to C: These are the questions. Blood. 1995;85:1681-1695.
    • (1995) Blood , vol.85 , pp. 1681-1695
    • Alter, H.J.1
  • 2
    • 0026538287 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) circulates as a population of different but closely related genomes: Quasispecies nature of HCV genome distribution
    • Martell M, Esteban JI, Quer J, et al. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) circulates as a population of different but closely related genomes: Quasispecies nature of HCV genome distribution. J Virol. 1992;66:3225-3229.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 3225-3229
    • Martell, M.1    Esteban, J.I.2    Quer, J.3
  • 3
    • 0032862444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quasispecies in viral persistence and pathogenesis of hepatitis C virus
    • Forns X, Purcell RH, Bukh J. Quasispecies in viral persistence and pathogenesis of hepatitis C virus. Trends Microbiol. 1999;7:402-410.
    • (1999) Trends Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 402-410
    • Forns, X.1    Purcell, R.H.2    Bukh, J.3
  • 5
    • 0021828049 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results of transmission experiments of non-A, non-B hepatitis by mononuclear leucocytes from a chronic patient
    • Hellings JA, van der Veen-du Prie J, Snelting-van Densen R, Stute R. Preliminary results of transmission experiments of non-A, non-B hepatitis by mononuclear leucocytes from a chronic patient. J Virol Methods. 1985;10:321-326.
    • (1985) J Virol Methods , vol.10 , pp. 321-326
    • Hellings, J.A.1    Van der Veen-du Prie, J.2    Snelting-van Densen, R.3    Stute, R.4
  • 7
    • 0031932434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and tissue compartmentalization of the hepatitis C virus genome in blood mononuclear cells, liver, and serum from chronic hepatitis C patients
    • Navas S, Martin J, Quiroga JA, Castillo I, Carreno V. Genetic diversity and tissue compartmentalization of the hepatitis C virus genome in blood mononuclear cells, liver, and serum from chronic hepatitis C patients. J Virol. 1998;72:1640-1646.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 1640-1646
    • Navas, S.1    Martin, J.2    Quiroga, J.A.3    Castillo, I.4    Carreno, V.5
  • 8
    • 0033986062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uneven distribution of hepatitis C virus quasispecies in tissues from subjects with end-stage liver disease: Confounding effect of viral adsorption and mounting evidence for the presence of low-level extrahepatic replication
    • Laskus T, Radkowski M, Wang LF, Nowicki M, Rakela J. Uneven distribution of hepatitis C virus quasispecies in tissues from subjects with end-stage liver disease: Confounding effect of viral adsorption and mounting evidence for the presence of low-level extrahepatic replication. J Virol. 2000;74:1014-1017.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 1014-1017
    • Laskus, T.1    Radkowski, M.2    Wang, L.F.3    Nowicki, M.4    Rakela, J.5
  • 10
    • 0027935048 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of in vitro infection of chimpanzee hepatocytes with hepatitis C virus using strand-specific RT/PCR
    • Lanford RE, Sureau C, Jacob JR, White R, Fuerst TR, Demonstration of in vitro infection of chimpanzee hepatocytes with hepatitis C virus using strand-specific RT/PCR. Virology. 1994;202:606-614.
    • (1994) Virology , vol.202 , pp. 606-614
    • Lanford, R.E.1    Sureau, C.2    Jacob, J.R.3    White, R.4    Fuerst, T.R.5
  • 11
    • 0026743931 scopus 로고
    • Detection of replicative form of hepatitis C virus RNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • Wang JT, Sheu JC, Lin JT, Wang TH, Chen DS. Detection of replicative form of hepatitis C virus RNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J Infect Dis. 1992;166:1167-1169
    • (1992) J Infect Dis , vol.166 , pp. 1167-1169
    • Wang, J.T.1    Sheu, J.C.2    Lin, J.T.3    Wang, T.H.4    Chen, D.S.5
  • 12
    • 0027450038 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral blood leukocytes serve as a possible extrahepatic site for hepatitis C virus replication
    • Muller HM, Pfaff E, Goeser T, Kallinowski B, Solbach C, Theilmann L. Peripheral blood leukocytes serve as a possible extrahepatic site for hepatitis C virus replication. J Gen Virol. 1993;74:669-676
    • (1993) J Gen Virol , vol.74 , pp. 669-676
    • Muller, H.M.1    Pfaff, E.2    Goeser, T.3    Kallinowski, B.4    Solbach, C.5    Theilmann, L.6
  • 13
    • 0028265067 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus-RNAs in plasma and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of hemophiliacs with chronic hepatitis C: Evidence for viral replication in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • Willems M, Peerlinck K, Moshage H, et al. Hepatitis C virus-RNAs in plasma and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of hemophiliacs with chronic hepatitis C: Evidence for viral replication in peripheral blood mononuclear cells., J Med Virol. 1994;42:272-278
    • (1994) J Med Virol , vol.42 , pp. 272-278
    • Willems, M.1    Peerlinck, K.2    Moshage, H.3
  • 14
    • 0032525264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo tropism of hepatitis C virus genomic sequences in hematopoietic cells: Influence of viral load, viral genotype, and cell phenotype
    • Lerat H, Rumin S, Habersetzer F, et al. In vivo tropism of hepatitis C virus genomic sequences in hematopoietic cells: Influence of viral load, viral genotype, and cell phenotype. Blood. 1998;91:3841-3849
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 3841-3849
    • Lerat, H.1    Rumin, S.2    Habersetzer, F.3
  • 15
    • 0033849629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver-derived hepatitis C virus (HCV)-specific CD4(+) T cells recognize multiple HCV epitopes and produce interferon gamma
    • Schirren CA, Jung MC, Gerlach JT, et al. Liver-derived hepatitis C virus (HCV)-specific CD4(+) T cells recognize multiple HCV epitopes and produce interferon gamma. Hepatology. 2000;32:597-603
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.32 , pp. 597-603
    • Schirren, C.A.1    Jung, M.C.2    Gerlach, J.T.3
  • 16
    • 0029964274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reevaiuation of the association of hepatitis C virus replicative intermediates with peripheral blood cells including granulocytes by a tagged reverse transcription/polymerase chain reaction technique
    • Mihm S, Hartmann H, Ramadori G. A reevaiuation of the association of hepatitis C virus replicative intermediates with peripheral blood cells including granulocytes by a tagged reverse transcription/polymerase chain reaction technique. J Hepatol. 1996;24:491-497.
    • (1996) J Hepatol , vol.24 , pp. 491-497
    • Mihm, S.1    Hartmann, H.2    Ramadori, G.3
  • 17
    • 0034074270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral blood neutrophils from hepatitis C virus-infected patients are replication sites of the virus
    • Crovatto M, Pozzato G, Zorat F, et al. Peripheral blood neutrophils from hepatitis C virus-infected patients are replication sites of the virus. Haematologica. 2000;85:356-361.
    • (2000) Haematologica , vol.85 , pp. 356-361
    • Crovatto, M.1    Pozzato, G.2    Zorat, F.3
  • 18
    • 0032211159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus infection involves CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells in hepatitis C virus chronic carriers
    • Sansonno D, Lotesoriere C, Cornacchlulo V, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection involves CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells in hepatitis C virus chronic carriers. Blood. 1998;92:3328-3337.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.92 , pp. 3328-3337
    • Sansonno, D.1    Lotesoriere, C.2    Cornacchlulo, V.3
  • 19
    • 0027097077 scopus 로고
    • Replication of hepatitis C virus in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Effect of alpha-interferon therapy
    • Qian C, Camps J, Maluenda MD, Civeira MP, Prieto J. Replication of hepatitis C virus in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Effect of alpha-interferon therapy. J Hepatol. 1992;16:380-383.
    • (1992) J Hepatol , vol.16 , pp. 380-383
    • Qian, C.1    Camps, J.2    Maluenda, M.D.3    Civeira, M.P.4    Prieto, J.5
  • 20
    • 17844396894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A potent antiviral effect on hepatitis C viral dynamics in serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells during combination therapy with high-dose daily interferon alfa plus ribavirin and intravenous twice-daily treatment with interferon beta
    • Asahina Y, Izumi N, Uchihara M, et al. A potent antiviral effect on hepatitis C viral dynamics in serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells during combination therapy with high-dose daily interferon alfa plus ribavirin and intravenous twice-daily treatment with interferon beta. Hepatology. 2001;34:377-384.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.34 , pp. 377-384
    • Asahina, Y.1    Izumi, N.2    Uchihara, M.3
  • 21
    • 0033755598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of translation efficiencies of hepatitis C virus 5′ untranslated regions among intraindividual quasispecies present in chronic infection: Opposite behaviors depending on cell type
    • Laporte J, Malet l, Andrieu T, et al. Comparative analysis of translation efficiencies of hepatitis C virus 5′ untranslated regions among intraindividual quasispecies present in chronic infection: Opposite behaviors depending on cell type. J Virol. 2000;74:10827-10833.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 10827-10833
    • Laporte, J.1    Malet, I.2    Andrieu, T.3
  • 22
    • 0026513651 scopus 로고
    • Internal ribosome entry site within hepatitis C virus RNA
    • Tsukiyama-Kohara K, lizuka N, Kohara M, Nomoto A. Internal ribosome entry site within hepatitis C virus RNA. J Virol. 1992;66:1476-1483.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 1476-1483
    • Tsukiyama-Kohara, K.1    Iizuka, N.2    Kohara, M.3    Nomoto, A.4
  • 23
    • 0027153210 scopus 로고
    • Translation of human hepatitis C virus RNA in cultured cells is mediated by an internal ribosome-binding mechanism
    • Wang C, Sarnow P, Siddiqui A. Translation of human hepatitis C virus RNA in cultured cells is mediated by an internal ribosome-binding mechanism. J Virol. 1993;67:3338-3344.
    • (1993) J Virol , vol.67 , pp. 3338-3344
    • Wang, C.1    Sarnow, P.2    Siddiqui, A.3
  • 24
    • 0028844509 scopus 로고
    • Unique features of internal initiation of hepatitis C virus RNA translation
    • Reynolds JE, Kaminski A, Kettinen HJ, et al. Unique features of internal initiation of hepatitis C virus RNA translation. EMBO J. 1995;14:6010-6020.
    • (1995) EMBO J , vol.14 , pp. 6010-6020
    • Reynolds, J.E.1    Kaminski, A.2    Kettinen, H.J.3
  • 25
    • 0033992656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal ribosome entry site-mediated translation in hepatitis C virus replication
    • Rijnbrand RC, Lemon SM. Internal ribosome entry site-mediated translation in hepatitis C virus replication. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 2000;242:85-116.
    • (2000) Curr Top Microbiol Immunol , vol.242 , pp. 85-116
    • Rijnbrand, R.C.1    Lemon, S.M.2
  • 26
    • 0023254704 scopus 로고
    • Construction of viable deletion and insertion mutants of the Sabin strain of type 1 poliovirus: Function of the 5′ noncoding sequence in viral replication
    • Kuge S, Nomoto A. Construction of viable deletion and insertion mutants of the Sabin strain of type 1 poliovirus: Function of the 5′ noncoding sequence in viral replication. J Virol. 1987;61:1478-1487.
    • (1987) J Virol , vol.61 , pp. 1478-1487
    • Kuge, S.1    Nomoto, A.2
  • 27
    • 0026782132 scopus 로고
    • Mutations within the 5′ nontranslated region of hepatitis A virus RNA which enhance replication in BS-C-1 cells
    • Day SP, Murphy P, Brown EA, Lemon SM. Mutations within the 5′ nontranslated region of hepatitis A virus RNA which enhance replication in BS-C-1 cells. J Virol. 1992;66:6533-6540.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 6533-6540
    • Day, S.P.1    Murphy, P.2    Brown, E.A.3    Lemon, S.M.4
  • 28
    • 0031550803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translation and replication properties of the human rhinovirus genome in vivo and in vitro
    • Todd S, Towner JS, Semler BL. Translation and replication properties of the human rhinovirus genome in vivo and in vitro. Virology. 1997;229:90-97.
    • (1997) Virology , vol.229 , pp. 90-97
    • Todd, S.1    Towner, J.S.2    Semler, B.L.3
  • 29
    • 0029940724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of long-term cultures of hepatitis C virus
    • Nakajima N, Hijikata M, Yoshikura H, Shimizu YK. Characterization of long-term cultures of hepatitis C virus. J Virol. 1996;70:3325-3329.
    • (1996) J Virol , vol.70 , pp. 3325-3329
    • Nakajima, N.1    Hijikata, M.2    Yoshikura, H.3    Shimizu, Y.K.4
  • 30
    • 0030837422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of the hepatitis C virus genome recovered from serum, liver, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of infected chimpanzees
    • Shimizu YK, Igarashi H, Kanematu T, etal. Sequence analysis of the hepatitis C virus genome recovered from serum, liver, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of infected chimpanzees. J Virol. 1997;71:5769-5773.
    • (1997) J Virol , vol.71 , pp. 5769-5773
    • Shimizu, Y.K.1    Igarashi, H.2    Kanematu, T.3
  • 31
    • 0033912627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell type-specific enhancement of hepatitis C virus internal ribosome entry site-directed translation due to 5′ nontranslated region substitutions selected during passage of virus in lymphoblastoid cells
    • Lerat H, Shimizu YK, Lemon SM. Cell type-specific enhancement of hepatitis C virus internal ribosome entry site-directed translation due to 5′ nontranslated region substitutions selected during passage of virus in lymphoblastoid cells. J Virol. 2000;74:7024-7031.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 7024-7031
    • Lerat, H.1    Shimizu, Y.K.2    Lemon, S.M.3
  • 32
    • 0034089003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus in lymphoid cells of patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1: Evidence of active replication in monocytes/macrophages and lymphocytes
    • Laskus T, Radkowski M, Plasek A, et al. Hepatitis C virus in lymphoid cells of patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1: Evidence of active replication in monocytes/macrophages and lymphocytes. J Infect Dis. 2000;181:442-448.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.181 , pp. 442-448
    • Laskus, T.1    Radkowski, M.2    Plasek, A.3
  • 33
    • 0035121503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired allostimulatory function of dendritic cells in chronic hepatitis C infection
    • Bain C, Fatmi A, Zoulim F, Zarski JP, Trepo C, Inchauspe G. Impaired allostimulatory function of dendritic cells in chronic hepatitis C infection. Gastroenterology. 2001;120:512-524.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , pp. 512-524
    • Bain, C.1    Fatmi, A.2    Zoulim, F.3    Zarski, J.P.4    Trepo, C.5    Inchauspe, G.6
  • 34
    • 0035884429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in hepatitis C virus population in serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells in chronically infected patients receiving liver graft from infected donors
    • Radkowski M, Wang LF, Vargas H, Wilkinson J, Rakela J, Laskus T. Changes in hepatitis C virus population in serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells in chronically infected patients receiving liver graft from infected donors. Transplantation. 2001;72:833-838.
    • (2001) Transplantation , vol.72 , pp. 833-838
    • Radkowski, M.1    Wang, L.F.2    Vargas, H.3    Wilkinson, J.4    Rakela, J.5    Laskus, T.6
  • 35
    • 0345593806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrahepatic manifestations of HCV infection: Facts and controversies
    • Zignego AL, Brechot C. Extrahepatic manifestations of HCV infection: Facts and controversies. J Hepatol. 1999;31:369-376.
    • (1999) J Hepatol , vol.31 , pp. 369-376
    • Zignego, A.L.1    Brechot, C.2
  • 36
    • 0033136306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired allostimulatory capacity of peripheral blood dendritic cells recovered from hepatitis C virus-infected individuals
    • Kanto T, Hayashi N, Takehara T, et al. Impaired allostimulatory capacity of peripheral blood dendritic cells recovered from hepatitis C virus-infected individuals. J Immunol. 1999;162:5584-5591.
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 5584-5591
    • Kanto, T.1    Hayashi, N.2    Takehara, T.3
  • 37
    • 0034100047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased function of peripheral blood dendritic cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma with hepatitis B and C virus infection
    • Kakumu S, Ito S, Ishikawa T, et al. Decreased function of peripheral blood dendritic cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma with hepatitis B and C virus infection. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2000;15:431-436.
    • (2000) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.15 , pp. 431-436
    • Kakumu, S.1    Ito, S.2    Ishikawa, T.3
  • 38
    • 0032504536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low stimulatory capacity of lymphoid dendritic cells expressing hepatitis C virus genes
    • Hiasa Y, Horiike N, Akbar SM, et al. Low stimulatory capacity of lymphoid dendritic cells expressing hepatitis C virus genes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1998;249:90-95.
    • (1998) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.249 , pp. 90-95
    • Hiasa, Y.1    Horiike, N.2    Akbar, S.M.3
  • 39
    • 0031902868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low level or absent in vivo replication of hepatitis C virus and hepatitis G virus/GB virus C in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • Mellor J, Haydon G, Blair C, Livingstone W, Simmonds P. Low level or absent in vivo replication of hepatitis C virus and hepatitis G virus/GB virus C in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J Gen Virol. 1998;79:705-714.
    • (1998) J Gen Virol , vol.79 , pp. 705-714
    • Mellor, J.1    Haydon, G.2    Blair, C.3    Livingstone, W.4    Simmonds, P.5
  • 40
    • 0032546352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells and the control of immunity
    • Banchereau J, Steinman RM. Dendritic cells and the control of immunity. Nature. 1998;392:245-252.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 245-252
    • Banchereau, J.1    Steinman, R.M.2
  • 41
    • 0030065866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific detection of hepatitis C virus minus strand RNA in hematopoietic ceils
    • Lerat H, Berby F, Trabaud MA, et al. Specific detection of hepatitis C virus minus strand RNA in hematopoietic ceils. J Clin invest. 1996;97:845-851.
    • (1996) J Clin invest , vol.97 , pp. 845-851
    • Lerat, H.1    Berby, F.2    Trabaud, M.A.3
  • 42
    • 0031714336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro infection of adult normal human hepatocytes in primary culture by hepatitis C virus
    • Fournier C, Sureau C, Coste J, et al. In vitro infection of adult normal human hepatocytes in primary culture by hepatitis C virus. J Gen Virol. 1998;79:2367-2374.
    • (1998) J Gen Virol , vol.79 , pp. 2367-2374
    • Fournier, C.1    Sureau, C.2    Coste, J.3
  • 45
    • 0025787597 scopus 로고
    • Genomic structure of the human prototype strain H of hepatitis C virus: Comparison with American and Japanese isolates
    • Inchauspe G, Zebedee S, Lee DH, Sugitani M, Nasoff M, Prince AM. Genomic structure of the human prototype strain H of hepatitis C virus: Comparison with American and Japanese isolates. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991;88:10292-10296.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.88 , pp. 10292-10296
    • Inchauspe, G.1    Zebedee, S.2    Lee, D.H.3    Sugitani, M.4    Nasoff, M.5    Prince, A.M.6
  • 46
    • 0032903304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure at the 5′ border of the internal ribosome entry site of hepatitis C virus is required for cap-independent viral translation
    • Honda M, Beard MR, Ping LH, Lemon SM. A phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure at the 5′ border of the internal ribosome entry site of hepatitis C virus is required for cap-independent viral translation. J Virol. 1999;73:1165-1174.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 1165-1174
    • Honda, M.1    Beard, M.R.2    Ping, L.H.3    Lemon, S.M.4
  • 47
    • 0027958339 scopus 로고
    • Detection of hepatitis C virus RNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of infected patients by in situ hybridization
    • Moldvay J, Deny P, Pol S, Brechot C, Lamas E. Detection of hepatitis C virus RNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of infected patients by in situ hybridization. Blood. 1994;83:269-273.
    • (1994) Blood , vol.83 , pp. 269-273
    • Moldvay, J.1    Deny, P.2    Pol, S.3    Brechot, C.4    Lamas, E.5
  • 49
    • 0034868521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and DNA-binding activity of C/EBPalpha and C/EBPbeta in human liver and differentiated primary hepatocytes
    • Ferrini JB, Rodrigues E, Dulic V, et al. Expression and DNA-binding activity of C/EBPalpha and C/EBPbeta in human liver and differentiated primary hepatocytes. J Hepatol. 2001;35:170-177.
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.35 , pp. 170-177
    • Ferrini, J.B.1    Rodrigues, E.2    Dulic, V.3
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0034885385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells and chronic hepatitis virus carriers
    • Akbar SM, Horiike N, Onji M, Hino O. Dendritic cells and chronic hepatitis virus carriers. Intervirology. 2001;44:199-208.
    • (2001) Intervirology , vol.44 , pp. 199-208
    • Akbar, S.M.1    Horiike, N.2    Onji, M.3    Hino, O.4
  • 53
    • 0025726332 scopus 로고
    • Recurrence of hepatitis C virus infection after orthotopic liver transplantation
    • Martin P, Munoz SJ, Di Bisceglie AM, et al. Recurrence of hepatitis C virus infection after orthotopic liver transplantation. Hepatology. 1991;13:719-721.
    • (1991) Hepatology , vol.13 , pp. 719-721
    • Martin, P.1    Munoz, S.J.2    Di Bisceglie, A.M.3
  • 54
    • 0026734480 scopus 로고
    • Reinfection of liver graft by hepatitis C virus after liver transplantation
    • Feray C, Samuel D, Thiers V, et al. Reinfection of liver graft by hepatitis C virus after liver transplantation. J Clin Invest. 1992;89:1361-1365.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.89 , pp. 1361-1365
    • Feray, C.1    Samuel, D.2    Thiers, V.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.