Space and time maps of cone photoreceptor signals in macaque lateral geniculate nucleus

Journal of Neuroscience

Volumn 22, Issue 14, 2002, Pages 6158-6175

  Reid, R Clay ^a,b   Shapley, Robert M ^a  

^a NEW YORK UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

Author keywords

Color; Cone photoreceptor; Dynamics; Lateral geniculate; LGN; m sequence; Primate; Receptive field; Retina

Indexed keywords

ACTION POTENTIAL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CELL TYPE; COLOR VISION; CONTROLLED STUDY; DYNAMICS; LATERAL GENICULATE BODY; LUMINANCE; MONKEY; NERVE CELL; NONHUMAN; PHOTORECEPTOR; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECEPTIVE FIELD; RETINA CONE; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; SPACE; SPECTRAL SENSITIVITY; SPIKE; STIMULUS RESPONSE; TIME; VISUAL FIELD; VISUAL STIMULATION;

EID: 0037101650     PISSN: 02706474     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.22-14-06158.2002     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Baylor DA, Nunn BJ, Schnapf JL (1987) Spectral sensitivity of cones of the monkey Macaca fascicularis. J Physiol (Lond) 390:145-160.
2. Benardete EA, Kaplan E (1997) The receptive field of the primate P retinal ganglion cell, I: linear dynamics. Vis Neurosci 14:169-185.
3. Benardete EA, Kaplan E, Knight BW (1992) Contrast gain control in the primate retina: P cells are not X-like, some M cells are. Vis Neurosci 8:483-486.
4. Blakemore C, Vital-Durand F (1986) Organization and post-natal development of the monkey's lateral geniculate nucleus. J Physiol (Lond) 380:453-491.
5. Boycott B, Wässle H (1999) Parallel processing in the mammalian retina: The Proctor lecture. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 40:1313-1327.
6. Boycott BB, Hopkins JM, Sperling HG (1987) Cone connections of the horizontal cells of the rhesus monkey's retina. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 229:345-379.
7. Boynton RM (1979) Human Color Vision. New York: Holt Rinehart & Winston.
8. Calkins DJ, Sterling P (1999) Evidence that circuits for spatial and color vision segregate at the first retinal synapse. Neuron 24:313-321.
9. Chichilnisky EJ, Baylor DA (1999) Receptive field microstructure of blue-yellow ganglion cells in primate retina. Nat Neurosci 2:889-893.
10. Citron MC, Kroeker JP, McCann GD (1981) Nonlinear interactions in ganglion cell receptive fields. J Neurophysiol 46:1161-1176.
11. Courtney SM, Buchsbaum G (1991) Temporal differences between color pathways within the retina as a possible origin of subjective colors. Vision Res 31:1541-1548.
12. Dacey DM (1999) Primate retina: Cell types, circuits, and color opponency. Prog Retin Eye Res 18:737-763.
13. Dacey DM, Lee BB (1994) The "blue-on" opponent pathway in primate retina originates from a distinct bistratified ganglion cell. Nature 367:731-735.
14. Dacey DM, Lee BB, Stafford DK, Pokorny J, Smith VC (1996) Horizontal cells of the primate retina: Cone specificity without spectral opponency. Science 271:656-659.
15. Dacey DM, Diller LC, Verweij J, Williams DR (2000) Physiology of L-and M-cone inputs to H1 horizontal cells in the primate retina. J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis 17:589-596.
16. Dacheux RF, Raviola E (1990) Physiology of HI horizontal cells in the primate retina. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 239:213-230.
17. Derrington AM, Lennie P (1984) Spatial and temporal contrast sensitivities of neurones in lateral geniculate nucleus of macaque. J Physiol (Lond) 357:219-240.
18. Derrington AM, Krauskopf J, Lennie P (1984) Chromatic mechanisms in lateral geniculate nucleus of macaque. J Physiol (Lond) 357:241-265.
19. De Valois RL, Cottaris NP, Mahon LE, Elfar SD, Wilson JA (2000) Spatial and temporal receptive fields of geniculate and cortical cells and direction selectivity. Vision Res 40:3685-3702.
20. Dreher B, Fukada Y, Rodieck RW (1976) Identification, classification, and anatomical segregation of cells with X-like and Y-like properties in the lateral geniculate nucleus of Old World primates. J Physiol (Lond) 258:433-452.
21. Emerson RC, Citron MC, Vaughn WJ, Klein SA (1987) Nonlinear directionally selective subunits in complex cells of cat striate cortex. J Neurophysiol 58:33-65.
22. Enroth-Cugell C, Robson JG (1966) The contrast sensitivity of retinal ganglion cells of the cat. J Physiol (Lond) 187:517-552.
23. Estevez O, Spekreijse H (1974) A spectral compensation method for determining the flicker characteristics of the human color mechanism. Vision Res 14:823-830.
24. Estevez O, Spekreijse H (1982) The "silent substitution" method in visual research. Vision Res 22:681-691.
25. Flitcroft DI (1989) The interactions between chromatic aberration, defocus and stimulus chromaticity: Implications for visual physiology and colorimetry. Vision Res 29:349-360.
26. Gegenfurtner KR, Hawken MJ (1995) Temporal and chromatic properties of motion mechanisms. Vision Res 35:1547-1563.
27. Gielen CCAM, van Gisbergen JAM, Vendrik AJH (1982) Reconstruction of cone-system contributions to responses of colour-opponent neurones in monkey lateral geniculate. Biol Cybern 44:211-221.
28. Golomb D, Kleinfeld D, Reid RC, Shapley RM, Shraiman BI (1994) On temporal codes and the spatiotemporal response of neurons in the lateral geniculate nucleus. J Neurophysiol 72:2990-3003.
29. Hendry SHC, Reid RC (2000) The koniocellular visual pathway. Annu Rev Neurosci 23:127-153.
30. Hicks TP, Lee BB, Vidyasagar TR (1983) The responses of cells in macaque lateral geniculate nucleus to sinusoidal gratings. J Physiol (Lond) 337:183-200.
31. Jacobson LD, Gaska JP, Chen H-W, Pollen DA (1993) Structural testing of multi-input linear-nonlinear cascade models for cells in the macaque striate cortex. J Physiol (Lond) 160:106-154.
32. Jones JP, Palmer LA (1987) The two-dimensional spatial structure of simple receptive fields in cat's visual cortex. J Neurophysiol 58:1187-1211.
33. Kaplan E, Shapley RM (1982) X and Y cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus of macaque monkeys. J Physiol (Lond) 330:125-143.
34. Kaplan E, Shapley RM (1986) The primate retina contains two types of ganglion cells, with high and low contrast sensitivity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83:2755-2757.
35. Lankheet MJ, Lennie P, Krauskopf J (1998) Temporal-chromatic interactions in LGN P-cells. Vis Neurosci 15:47-54.
36. Lee BB, Martin PR, Valberg A (1989) Nonlinear summation of M- and L-cone inputs to phasic retinal ganglion cells of the macaque. J Neurosci 9:1433-1442.
37. Lee BB, Kremers J, Yeh T (1998) Receptive fields of primate retinal ganglion cells studied with a novel technique. Vis Neurosci 15:161-175.
38. Lennie P, Haake PW, Williams DR (1991) The design of chromatically opponent receptive fields. In: Computational Models of Visual Processing (Landy MS, Movshon JA, eds), pp 71-82. Cambridge, MA: MIT.
39. Martin PR, White AJ, Goodchild AK, Wilder HD, Sefton AE (1997) Evidence that blue-on cells are part of the third geniculocortical pathway in primates. Eur J Neurosci 9:1536-1541.
40. Martin PR, Lee BB, White AJ, Solomon SG, Ruttiger L (2001) Chromatic sensitivity of ganglion cells in the peripheral primate retina. Nature 410:933-936.
41. Maunsell JH, Ghose GM, Assad JA, McAdams CJ, Boudreau CE, Noerager BD (1999) Visual response latencies of magnocellular and parvocellular LGN neurons in macaque monkeys. Vis Neurosci 16:1-14.
42. McMahon MJ, Lankheet MJ, Lennie P, Williams DR (2000) Fine structure of parvocellular receptive fields in the primate fovea revealed by laser interferometry. J Neurosci 20:2043-2053.
43. Milkman N, Schick G, Rossetto M, Ratliff F, Shapley R, Victor J (1980) A two-dimensional computer-controlled visual stimulator. Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput 12:283-292.
44. Reid RC, Shapley RM (1992) Spatial structure of cone inputs to receptive fields in primate lateral geniculate nucleus. Nature 356:716-718.
45. Reid RC, Victor JD, Shapley RM (1997) The use of m-sequences in the analysis of visual neurons: Linear receptive field properties. Vis Neurosci 14:1015-1027.
46. Rodieck RW (1965) Quantitative analysis of cat retinal ganglion cell response to visual stimuli. Vision Res 5:583-601.
47. Roorda A, Metha AB, Lennie P, Williams DR (2001) Packing arrangement of the three cone classes in primate retina. Vision Res 41:1291-1306.
48. Schiller PH, Colby CL (1983) The responses of single cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the rhesus monkey to color and luminance contrast. Vision Res 23:1631-1641.
49. Schiller PH, Malpeli JG (1978) Functional specificity of lateral geniculate nucleus laminae of the rhesus monkey. J Neurophysiol 41:788-797.
50. Schmolesky MT, Wang Y, Hanes DP, Thompson KG, Leutgeb S, Schall JD, Leventhal AG (1998) Signal timing across the macaque visual system. J Neurophysiol 79:3272-3278.
51. Shapley RM, Perry VH (1986) Cat and monkey retinal ganglion cells and their visual functional roles. Trends Neurosci 9:229-235.
52. Shapley RM, Victor JD (1981) How the contrast gain control modifies the frequency responses of cat retinal ganglion cells. J Physiol (Lond) 318:161-179.
53. Shapley RM, Kaplan E, Soodak R (1981) Spatial summation and contrast sensitivity of X and Y cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the macaque. Nature 292:543-545.
54. Shapley RM, Reid RC, Kaplan E (1991) Receptive fields of P and M cells in the monkey retina and their photoreceptor inputs. Neurosci Res Suppl 15:S199-S211.
55. Smith VC, Pokorny J (1972) Spectral sensitivity of colorblind observers and the cone pigments. Vision Res 12:2059-2071.
56. Smith VC, Pokorny J (1975) Spectral sensitivity of the foveal cone photo pigments between 400 and 500 nm. Vision Res 15:161-171.
57. Smith VC, Lee BB, Pokorny J, Martin PR, Valberg A (1992) Responses of macaque ganglion cells to the relative phase of heterochromatically modulated lights. J Physiol (Lond) 458:191-221.
58. Spear PD, Moore RJ, Kim CB, Xue JT, Tumosa N (1994) Effects of aging on the primate visual system: Spatial and temporal processing by lateral geniculate neurons in young adult and old rhesus monkeys. J Neurophysiol 72:402-420.
59. Sutter E (1987) A practical non-stochastic approach to nonlinear timedomain analysis. In: Advanced Methods of Physiological Systems Modeling, Vol 1. Los Angeles: University of Southern California.
60. Sutter EE (1992) A deterministic approach to nonlinear systems analysis. In: Nonlinear Vision: Determination of Neural Receptive Fields, Function and Networks (Pinter R, Nabet B, eds), pp 171-220. Cleveland: CRC.
61. Usrey WM, Reid RC (2000) Visual physiology of the lateral geniculate nucleus in two species of New World monkey: Saimiri sciureus and Aotus trivirgatus. J Physiol (Lond) 523:755-769.
62. Usrey WM, Reppas JB, Reid RC (1999) Specificity and strength of retinogeniculate connections. J Neurophysiol 82:3527-3540.
63. Victor JD (1992) Nonlinear systems analysis. In: Nonlinear Vision: Determination of Neural Receptive Fields, Function and Networks (Pinter R, Nabet B, eds), pp 1-37. Cleveland: CRC.
64. Wiesel TN, Hubel DH (1966) Spatial and chromatic interactions in the lateral geniculate body of the rhesus monkey. J Neurophysiol 29:1115-1156.
65. Yeh T, Lee BB, Kremers J (1995) Temporal response of ganglion cells of the macaque retina to cone-specific modulation. J Opt Soc Am A 12:456-464.
66. Zrenner E, Gouras P (1981) Characteristics of the blue-sensitive cone mechanism in primate retinal ganglion cells. Vision Res 21:1605-1609.