-
2
-
-
0000208617
-
-
b) E. I. Solomon, T. C. Brunold, M. I. Davis, J. N. Kemsley, S.-K. Lee, N. Lehnert, F. Neese, A. J. Skulan, Y.-S. Yang, J. Zhou, Chem. Rev. 2000, 100, 235-349.
-
(2000)
Chem. Rev.
, vol.100
, pp. 235-349
-
-
Solomon, E.I.1
Brunold, T.C.2
Davis, M.I.3
Kemsley, J.N.4
Lee, S.-K.5
Lehnert, N.6
Neese, F.7
Skulan, A.J.8
Yang, Y.-S.9
Zhou, J.10
-
3
-
-
0028851951
-
-
a) T. Hidaka, M. Goda, T. Kuzuyama, N. Takei, M. Hidaka, H. Seto, Mol. Gen. Genet. 1995, 249, 274-280;
-
(1995)
Mol. Gen. Genet.
, vol.249
, pp. 274-280
-
-
Hidaka, T.1
Goda, M.2
Kuzuyama, T.3
Takei, N.4
Hidaka, M.5
Seto, H.6
-
4
-
-
0033253437
-
-
b) T. Kuzuyama, T. Seki, S. Kobayashi, T. Hidaka, H. Seto, Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 1999, 63, 2222-2224.
-
(1999)
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
, vol.63
, pp. 2222-2224
-
-
Kuzuyama, T.1
Seki, T.2
Kobayashi, S.3
Hidaka, T.4
Seto, H.5
-
5
-
-
0034803518
-
-
a) P. Liu, K. Murakami, T. Seki, X. He, S.-M. Yeung, T. Kuzuyama, H. Seto, H.-w. Liu, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 4619-4620;
-
(2001)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.123
, pp. 4619-4620
-
-
Liu, P.1
Murakami, K.2
Seki, T.3
He, X.4
Yeung, S.-M.5
Kuzuyama, T.6
Seto, H.7
Liu, H.-W.8
-
6
-
-
2242459581
-
-
note
-
b) a full account of the biochemical and spectroscopic characterization of the iron center of HPP epoxidase will be published elsewhere.
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
0027248795
-
-
Two closely related examples are the epoxide ring formation catalyzed by hyoscyamine 6β-hydroxylase involved in the biosynthesis of scopolamine (T. Hashimoto, J. Matsuda, Y. Yamada, FEBS Lett. 1993, 329, 35-39) and the ring closure of proclavaminic acid catalyzed by clavaminate synthase (K. H. Baggaley, A. G. Brown, C. J. Schofield, Nat. Prod. Rep. 1997, 14, 309-333; D. Iwata-Reuyl, A. Basak, C. A. Townsend, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 11356-11368). Both enzymes belong to the family of α-ketoglutarate-dependent non-heme iron oxygenases.
-
(1993)
FEBS Lett.
, vol.329
, pp. 35-39
-
-
Hashimoto, T.1
Matsuda, J.2
Yamada, Y.3
-
10
-
-
0031214349
-
-
Two closely related examples are the epoxide ring formation catalyzed by hyoscyamine 6β-hydroxylase involved in the biosynthesis of scopolamine (T. Hashimoto, J. Matsuda, Y. Yamada, FEBS Lett. 1993, 329, 35-39) and the ring closure of proclavaminic acid catalyzed by clavaminate synthase (K. H. Baggaley, A. G. Brown, C. J. Schofield, Nat. Prod. Rep. 1997, 14, 309-333; D. Iwata-Reuyl, A. Basak, C. A. Townsend, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 11356-11368). Both enzymes belong to the family of α-ketoglutarate-dependent non-heme iron oxygenases.
-
(1997)
Nat. Prod. Rep.
, vol.14
, pp. 309-333
-
-
Baggaley, K.H.1
Brown, A.G.2
Schofield, C.J.3
-
11
-
-
0033572748
-
-
Two closely related examples are the epoxide ring formation catalyzed by hyoscyamine 6β-hydroxylase involved in the biosynthesis of scopolamine (T. Hashimoto, J. Matsuda, Y. Yamada, FEBS Lett. 1993, 329, 35-39) and the ring closure of proclavaminic acid catalyzed by clavaminate synthase (K. H. Baggaley, A. G. Brown, C. J. Schofield, Nat. Prod. Rep. 1997, 14, 309-333; D. Iwata-Reuyl, A. Basak, C. A. Townsend, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 11356-11368). Both enzymes belong to the family of α-ketoglutarate-dependent non-heme iron oxygenases.
-
(1999)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.121
, pp. 11356-11368
-
-
Iwata-Reuyl, D.1
Basak, A.2
Townsend, C.A.3
-
13
-
-
2242465818
-
-
note
-
2O): δ = 11.1 ppm (s).
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
2242483852
-
-
note
-
1H NMR spectroscopy. Reaction rates were estimated based on the integrals of the well-resolved methyl signals associated with substrate and product.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
0033588164
-
-
Oxidation of an alcohol to the corresponding ketone via a gem-diol intermediate is well documented for P450-catalyzed reactions (for a recent example see: L. C. Bell-Parikh, F. P. Guengerich, J. Biol. Chem. 1999, 274, 23833-23840).
-
(1999)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.274
, pp. 23833-23840
-
-
Bell-Parikh, L.C.1
Guengerich, F.P.2
-
16
-
-
2242461415
-
-
note
-
4 and then bromotrimethylsilane-mediated hydrolysis.
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
2242471278
-
-
note
-
2O): δ = 5.44 ppm (t, J = 82.4 Hz).
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
2242428992
-
-
note
-
Attempts to derivatize the diethyl ester 9 with various chiral acids to resolve the racemic mixture were futile.
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
2142858450
-
-
I. Ohtani, T. Kusumi, Y. Kashman, H. Kakisawa, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 4092-4096.
-
(1991)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 4092-4096
-
-
Ohtani, I.1
Kusumi, T.2
Kashman, Y.3
Kakisawa, H.4
-
22
-
-
2242469436
-
-
note
-
++H]: mlz: 193.0077, found 193.0072.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0035940447
-
-
Recent examples of adjacent carbanion formation triggering fluoride release: a) J. W. Gross, A. D. Hegeman, B. Gerratana, P. A. Frey, Biochemistry 2001, 40, 12497-12504;
-
(2001)
Biochemistry
, vol.40
, pp. 12497-12504
-
-
Gross, J.W.1
Hegeman, A.D.2
Gerratana, B.3
Frey, P.A.4
-
24
-
-
0034725413
-
-
b) C. W. Koo, A. Sutherland. J. C. Vederas, J. S. Blanchard, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 6122-6123.
-
(2000)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.122
, pp. 6122-6123
-
-
Koo, C.W.1
Sutherland, A.2
Vederas, J.C.3
Blanchard, J.S.4
-
25
-
-
0032499626
-
-
The possible involvement of a ketyl radical in the turnover of (R)-1 and (R)-8 is reminiscent of the mechanism of the oxidation of primary alcohols catalyzed by galactose oxidase (M. M. Whittaker, D. P. Ballou, J. W. Whittaker, Biochemistry 1998, 37, 8426-8436; B. E. Turner, B. P. Branchaud, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1999, 9, 3341-3346).
-
(1998)
Biochemistry
, vol.37
, pp. 8426-8436
-
-
Whittaker, M.M.1
Ballou, D.P.2
Whittaker, J.W.3
-
26
-
-
0033530861
-
-
The possible involvement of a ketyl radical in the turnover of (R)-1 and (R)-8 is reminiscent of the mechanism of the oxidation of primary alcohols catalyzed by galactose oxidase (M. M. Whittaker, D. P. Ballou, J. W. Whittaker, Biochemistry 1998, 37, 8426-8436; B. E. Turner, B. P. Branchaud, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1999, 9, 3341-3346).
-
(1999)
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
, vol.9
, pp. 3341-3346
-
-
Turner, B.E.1
Branchaud, B.P.2
-
27
-
-
0033574674
-
-
cam in which 2-ethylhexanoic acid and 2-ethyl-1.2-hexanediol, respectively, are derived from the R and S isomer as the major product (K. J. French, D. A. Rock, D. A. Rock, J. I. Manchester, B. M. Goldstein, J. P. Jones, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 2002, 398, 188-197).
-
(1999)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.274
, pp. 10771-10776
-
-
Valentine, A.M.1
LeTadic-Biadatti, M.-H.2
Toy, P.H.3
Newcomb, M.4
Lippard, S.J.5
-
28
-
-
0037085236
-
-
cam in which 2-ethylhexanoic acid and 2-ethyl-1.2-hexanediol, respectively, are derived from the R and S isomer as the major product (K. J. French, D. A. Rock, D. A. Rock, J. I. Manchester, B. M. Goldstein, J. P. Jones, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 2002, 398, 188-197).
-
(2002)
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
, vol.398
, pp. 188-197
-
-
French, K.J.1
Rock, D.A.2
Rock, D.A.3
Manchester, J.I.4
Goldstein, B.M.5
Jones, J.P.6
-
29
-
-
0036212226
-
-
A recent report has shown that the (1S,2S)-epoxypropylphosphonic acid exists as a co-metabolite of fosfomycin ((1R,2S)-epoxypropyl-phosphonic acid, 2) in the culture broth of Streptomyces fradiae. Formation of this 1S epimer has been speculated as a result of racemization of the radical intermediate (such as 4 or its equivalent) generated during turnover catalyzed by HPP epoxidase (B. P. Simov, F. Wuggenig, M. Lämmerhofer, W. Lindner, E. Zarbl, F. Hammerschmidt, Eur. J. Org. Chem, 2002, 1139-1142).
-
(2002)
Eur. J. Org. Chem.
, pp. 1139-1142
-
-
Simov, B.P.1
Wuggenig, F.2
Lämmerhofer, M.3
Lindner, W.4
Zarbl, E.5
Hammerschmidt, F.6
|