The proposed environmental liability directive

European Environmental Law Review

Volumn 11, Issue 12, 2002, Pages 327-341

  Bergkamp, Lucas ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION; EUROPEAN COMMISSION; INTERNATIONAL LAW; LIABILITY;

EUROPE;

EID: 0036964391     PISSN: 09661646     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1021376105950     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Faure, M. and Grimeaud, D. Financial assurance issues of environmental liability (December 2000).
2. Alberini, A. and Austin, D.H. "Strict Liability as a Deterrent in Toxic Waste Management: Empirical Evidence from Accident and Spill Data" (1999) 38 Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, pp. 20-48.
3. Bergkamp, L. Liability and Environment: Private and Public Law Aspects of Civil Liability for Environment Harm in an International Context (The Hague: Kluwer Law International, 2001) Chapter III.
4. Hunter, R. The EU Directive on Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (Environment Watch: Western Europe, Arlington, 1997).
5. Bergkamp, L. "The Proper Scope of Joint and Several Liability" [2001] Tijdschrift voor Milieuaansprakelijkheid/Environmental Liability Law Review, pp. 153-155.
6. Environmental Liability Working Group, EU Committee, American Chamber of Commerce. Environmental Liability: Structuring a regime in the EU (Brussels, 2000) p. 13.
7. Revesz, R.L. and Stewart, R.B. (eds). Analyzing Superfund: Economics, Science, and Law (Washington DC: Resources for the Future, 1995) pp. 236-237.
8. Stewart, R.B. (ed.). Natural Resource Damage: A Legal, Economic, and Policy Analysis (Washington DC: National Legal Center for the Public Interest, 1995) pp. 66-67.
9. Koeman, N.S.J., Ouwerkerk, W.J. and Dunné, J.M. van. Civielrechtelijke aansprakelijkheid voor milieuschade. Vereniging voor Milieurecht 1987-4 (Zwolle: WEJ Tjeenk Willink, 1989) p. 12.
10. Gunningham, N., Grabosky, P. and Sinclair, D. Smart Regulation: Designing Environmental Policy (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998) p. 44.
11. American Law Institute "Reporter's Study: Enterprise Responsibility for Personal Injury" Volume II: Approaches to Legal and Institutional Change. (Philadelphia: ALI, 1991).
12. Environmental groups have made this argument: "All Sides Unhappy With Environmental Liability Proposal" Environment Watch Europe, Vol. II, No. 3, pp. 1-4.
13. Betlem, G. "Strict Environmental Liability and NGO Damages and Enforcement Claims: a Dutch and International Law Perspective" [2001] EELR 314-321.
14. Lomborg, B. The Sceptical Environmentalist: The Real State of the Environment (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001)
15. Bergkamp, L. "Are Standing Rights for Environmental Groups in the Public Interest?" [2001] Tijdschrift voor Milieuaansprakelijkheid/Environmental Liability Law Review, pp. 153-157.
16. Hunter, R. "European Commission White Paper Proposals on NGO Rights of Action: Wrongful Rights of Action" [2001] Tijdschrift voor Milieuaansprakelijkheid/Environmental Liability Law Review, pp. 125-126;
17. Hallo, R. "Exaggerated Hostility to NGO Rights of Action" [2001] Tijdschrift voor Milieuaansprakelijkheid/Environmental Liability Law Review, p. 123.
18. Brans, E.H.P. "Qualified NGOs Only" [2001] Tijdschrift voor Milieuaansprakelijkheid/ Environmental Liability Law Review, p. 152.
19. Commission of the EC Proposal for a Directive on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law COM (2001) 139 final (Brussels, March 2001).
20. Wilt, H. van der. "Harmonisatie van strafrecht in Europa: gewogen en te licht bevonden" [2002] Nederlands Juristenblad, pp. 747-752.
21. Commission of the EC Communication: Towards a Thematic Strategy for Soil Protectiion COM (2002) 179 final (Brussels, April 2002).
22. Prokop, G., Schamann, M. and Edelgaard, I. Management of contaminated sites in Western Europe (Copenhagen: European Environment Agency, June 2000) p. 158.