Pollination and reproductive success of two colour variants of a deceptive orchid, Dactylorhiza maculata (Orchidaceae)

Nordic Journal of Botany

Volumn 22, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 53-58

  Koivisto, Anna Maria ^a   Vallius, Elisa ^a   Salonen, Veikko ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF JYVÄSKYLÄ   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FLOWER; FLOWER VISITING; POLLINATION; POLYMORPHISM; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS;

APIDAE; DACTYLORHIZA; DACTYLORHIZA MACULATA; HYMENOPTERA; ORCHIDACEAE;

EID: 0036923444     PISSN: 0107055X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-1051.2002.tb01621.x     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Ackerman, J. D. 1986. Mechanisms and evolution of food-deceptive pollination systems in orchids.- Lindleyana 1: 108-113.
2. Boyden, T. C. 1982. The pollination biology of Calypso bulbosa var. americana (Orchidaceae): Initial deception of bumblebee visitors. - Oecologia 55: 178-184.
3. Chittka, L. & Menzel, R. 1992. The evolutionary adaptation of flower colours and insect pollinators' colour vision. - J. Comp. Physiol. A 171: 171-181.
4. Conner, J. K. & Rush, S. 1996. Effects of flower size and number on pollinator visitation to wild radish, Raphanus raphanistrum. - Oecologia 105: 509-516.
5. Dafni, A. 1984. Mimicry and deception in pollination. - Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 15: 259-278.
6. _ 1987. Pollination in Orchis and related genera: Evolution from reward to deception. - In: Arditti, J. (ed.), Orchid Biology - Reviews and Perspectives, IV. Cornell University Press, Ithaca.
7. Dukas, R. & Real, L. A. 1993. Learning constraits and floral choice behaviour in bumble bees. - Anim. Behav. 46: 637-644.
8. Elam, D. R. & Linhart, Y. B. 1988. Pollination and seed production in Ipomopsis aggregata: Differences among and within flower color morphs. - Amer. J. Bot. 75: 1262-1274.
9. Ferdy, J.-B., Gouyon, P.-H., Moret, J. & Godelle, B. 1998. Pollination behaviour and deceptive pollination: Process and floral evolution. - Am. Nat. 152: 696-705.
10. Fritz, A.-L. 1990. Deceit pollination of Orchis spitzelii (Orchidecaceae) on the island of Gotland in the Baltic: A suboptimal system. - Nord. J. Bot. 9: 577-587.
11. Gigord, L. D. B., Macnair, M. R. & Smithson, A. 2001. Negative frequency-dependent selection maintains a dramatic flower color polymorphism in the rewardless orchid Dactylorhiza sambucina (L.) Soò. - Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98: 6253-6255.
12. Heinrich, B. 1976. The foraging specializations of individual bumble bees. - Ecol. Monogr. 46: 105-128.
13. _ 1983. Insect foraging energetics. - In: Jones, C. E. & Little, R. J. (eds), Handbook of Experimental Pollination Biology. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc., New York, pp. 187-214.
14. Johnson, S. D. & Nilsson, L. A. 1999. Pollen carryover, geitonogamy, and the evolution of deceptive pollination systems in orchids. - Ecology 80: 2607-2619.
15. Johnson, S. G., Delph, L. F. & Elderkin, C. L. 1995. The effect of petal-size manipulation on pollen removal seed set and insect-visitor behavior in Campanula americana. - Oecologia 102: 174-179.
16. Kay, Q. O. N. 1976. Preferential pollination of yellow-flowered morphs of Raphanus raphanistrum by Pieris and Eristalis spp. - Nature 261: 230-232.
17. _ 1978. The role of preferential and assortative pollination in the maintenance of flower colour polymorphisms. - In: Richards, A. J. (ed.), The Pollination of Flowers by Insects. Academic Press, London, pp. 175-190.
18. Kevan, P. G. 1983. Floral colors trought the insect eye: What they are and what they mean. - In: Jones, C. E. & Little, R. J. (eds), Handbook of Experimental Pollination Biology. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc., New York, pp. 3-30.
19. _ , Giurfa, M. & Chittka, L. 1996. Why are there so many and so few white flowers? - Trends P. Sci. 1: 280-284.
20. Kuitunen, M. & Kuitunen, T. 1994. Ecological comparison of a threatened and abundant orchid species (Dactylorhiza incarnata and D. maculata) in Finland. - Aquilo Ser. Botanica 33: 63-68.
21. Lid, J. 1985. Norsk, Svensk, Finsk Flora. Det norske Samlaget, Oslo.
22. Lunau, K. 1990. Colour saturation triggers innate reactions to flower signals: Flower dummy experiments with bumble bees. - J. Comp. Physiol. A 166: 827-834.
23. _ 1992. Innate recognition of flowers by bumble bees: Orientation of antennae to visual stamen signals. - Can. J. Zool. 70: 2139-2144.
24. _ 1993. Interspecific diversity and uniformity of flower colour patterns as cues for learned discrimination and innate detection of flowers. - Experimentia 49: 1002-1010.
25. _ 1996. Signalling functions of floral colour patterns for insect flower visitors. - Zool. Anz. 235:11-30.
26. _ & Maier, E. J. 1995. Innate colour preferences of flower visitors. - J. Comp. Physiol. A 177: 1-19.
27. _ , Wacht, S. & Chittca, L. 1996. Colour choices of naive bumble bees and their implications for colour perception. - J. Comp. Physiol. A 178: 477-489.
28. Mogford, D. J. 1978: Pollination and flower colour polymorphism, with special reference to Cirsium palustre. - In: Richards, A. J. (ed.), The Pollination of Flowers by Insects. Academic Press, London, pp. 191-199.
29. Neiland, M. R. & Wilcock, C. 1998. Fruit set, nectar reward, and rarity in the Orchidaceae. - Amer. J. Bot. 85: 1657-1671.
30. Nilsson, L. A. 1980. The pollination ecology of Dactylorhiza sambucina (Orchidecaceae).- Bot. Not. 133:367-385.
31. _ 1981. Pollination ecology and evolutionary process in six species of orchids.- Abstr. Upps. Diss. Fac. Sci. 593.
32. _ 1983. Anthecology of Orchis mascula (Orchidaceae). - Nord. J. Bot. 3: 157-179.
33. _ 1992. Orchid pollination biology. - TREE 7: 255-259.
34. Paige, K. N. 1985. Individual and population shifts in flower color by Scarlet gilia: A mechanism for pollinator tracking. - Science 227: 315-317.
35. Pettersson, G. & Nilsson, L. 1983. Pollinationsekologin hos Adam och Eva på Stora Karlsö. - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 77: 123-132.
36. Real, L. 1981. Uncertainty and pollinator-plant interactions: The foraging behaviour of bees and wasps on artificial flowers. - Ecology 62: 20-26.
37. Rodriguez-Robles, J. A., Meléndez, J. E. & Ackerman, J. D. 1992. Effects of display size, flowering phenology, and nectar availability on effective visitation frequency in Comparettia falcata (Orchidaceae). - Amer. J. Bot. 79: 1009-1017.
38. Scogin, R. 1983. Visible floral pigments and pollinators. - In: Jones, C. E. & Little, R. J. (eds), Handbook of Experimental Pollination Biology. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc., New York, pp.160-172.
39. Stanton, M. L. 1987. Reproductive biology of petal color variants in wild populations of Raphanus sativus: I. Pollinator response to color morphs. - Amer. J. Bot. 74: 178-187.
40. Stanton, M. L., Snow, A. A., Handel, S. N. & Bereczky, J. 1989. The impact of flower-color polymorphism on mating patterns in experimental populations of wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum L.). - Evolution 43: 335-346.
41. Vallius, E. 2000. Position-dependent reproductive success of flowers in Dactylorhiza maculata (Orchidaceae). - Funct. Ecol. 14: 573-579.
42. _ 2001. Factors affecting fruit and seed production in Dactylorhiza maculata (Orchidaceae). - Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 135: 89-95.
43. Waser, N. M. 1983. The adaptive nature of floral traits: Ideas and evidence. - In: Real, L. (ed.), Pollination Biology. Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 241-285.
44. Wolfe, L. M. 1993. Reproductive consequences of flower color polymorphism in Hydrophyllum appendiculatum. - Am. Midl. Nat. 129: 405-408.