Hyperpnea training attenuates peripheral chemosensitivity and improves cycling endurance

Journal of Experimental Biology

Volumn 205, Issue 24, 2002, Pages 3937-3943

  McMahon, Michael E ^a   Boutellier, Urs ^a   Smith, Richard M ^b   Spengler, Christina M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH   (Switzerland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII   (United States)

Author keywords

Carotid body; Control of breathing; Exercise; Human; Hyperpnea; Respiratory muscle endurance training

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; OXYGEN;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BICYCLE; BREATHING; BREATHING EXERCISE; CHEMORECEPTOR; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENDURANCE; HUMAN; MALE; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL;

ADULT; BICYCLING; BREATHING EXERCISES; CARBON DIOXIDE; CHEMORECEPTORS; HUMANS; MALE; OXYGEN; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; RESPIRATION;

EID: 0036922973     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. American Thoracic Society (1991). Lung function testing: Selection of reference values and interpretative strategies. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 144, 1202-1218.
2. American Thoracic Society (1995). Standardization of spirometry; 1994 update. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 152, 1107-1136.
3. Benoit, H., Germain, M., Barthélémy, J. C., Denis, C., Castells, J., Dormois, D., Lacour, J. R. and Geyssant, A. (1992). Pre-acclimatization to high altitude using exercise with normobaric hypoxic gas mixtures. Int. J. Sports Med. 13, S213-S216.
4. Boutellier, U., Büchel, R., Kundert, A. and Spengler, C. (1992). The respiratory system as an exercise limiting factor in normal trained subjects. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 65, 347-353.
5. Boutellier, U. and Piwko, P. (1992). The respiratory system as an exercise limiting factor in normal sedentary subjects. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 64, 145-152.
6. Dejours, P. (1963). Control of respiration by arterial chemoreceptors. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 109, 682-695.
7. Dempsey, J. A., Ainsworth, D. M. and Forster, H. V. (1995). Regulation of hyperpnea, hyperventilation, and respiratory muscle recruitment during exercise. In Regulation of Breathing (ed. J. A. Dempsey and A. I. Pack), pp. 1065-1134. New York: Marcel Dekker.
8. Katayama, K., Sato, Y., Morotome, Y., Shima, N., Ishida, K., Mori, S. and Miyamura, M. (1999). Ventilatory chemosensitive adaptations to intermittent hypoxic exposure with endurance training and detraining. J. Appl. Physiol. 86, 1805-1811.
9. Leith, D. E. and Bradley, M. (1976). Ventilatory muscle strength and endurance training. J. Appl. Physiol. 41, 508-516.
10. Levine, B. D., Friedman, D. B., Engfred, K., Hanel, B., Kjaer, M., Clifford, P. S. and Secher, N. H. (1992). The effect of normoxic or hypobaric hypoxic endurance training on the hypoxic ventilatory response. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 24, 769-775.
11. Markov, G., Orler, R. and Boutellier, U. (1996). Respiratory training, hypoxic ventilatory response and acute mountain sickness. Respir. Physiol. 105, 179-186.
12. Markov, G., Spengler, C. M., Knöpfli-Lenzin, C., Stuessi, C. and Boutellier, U. (2001). Respiratory muscle training increases cycling endurance without affecting cardiovascular responses to exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 85, 233-239.
13. Nye, P. C. (1994). Identification of peripheral chemoreceptor stimuli. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 26, 311-318.
14. Scoggin, C. H., Doekel, R. D., Kryger, M. H., Zwillich, C. W. and Well, J. V. (1978). Familial aspects of decreased hypoxic drive in endurance athletes. J. Appl. Physiol. 44, 464-468.
15. Spengler, C. M., Roos, M., Laube, S. M. and Boutellier, U. (1999). Decreased exercise blood lactate concentrations after respiratory endurance training in humans. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 79, 299-305.
16. Ward, S. A. (1994). Assessment of peripheral chemoreflex contributions to exercise hyperpnea in humans. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 26, 303-310.
17. Weil, J. V., Byrne-Quinn, E., Sodal, I. E., Kline, J. S., McCullough, R. E. and Filley, G. F. (1972). Augmentation of chemosensitivity during mild exercise in normal man. J. Appl. Physiol. 33, 813-819.
18. Weil, J. V. and Swanson, G. D. (1991). Chemoreceptors and control of breathing. In Exercise: Pulmonary Physiology and Pathophysiology (ed. B.J. Whipp and K. Wasserman), pp. 371-403. New York: Marcel Dekker.