메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 3243-3258

Impairment of synaptic vesicle exocytosis and recycling during neuromuscular weakness produced in mice by 2,4-dithiobiuret

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCHOLINE; ALPHA LATROTOXIN; DITHIOBIURET; HORSERADISH PEROXIDASE; POTASSIUM ION;

EID: 0036898551     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.00934.2001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0024391614 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of spontaneous and evoked release of acetylcholine during dithiobiuret-induced neuromuscular weakness
    • Atchison WD. Alteration of spontaneous and evoked release of acetylcholine during dithiobiuret-induced neuromuscular weakness. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 249: 735-743, 1989.
    • (1989) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.249 , pp. 735-743
    • Atchison, W.D.1
  • 2
    • 0025644239 scopus 로고
    • Reduced safety factor for neuromuscular transmission and abnormal quantal secretion precede neuromuscular weakness induced by dithiobiuret
    • Atchison WD. Reduced safety factor for neuromuscular transmission and abnormal quantal secretion precede neuromuscular weakness induced by dithiobiuret. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 106: 234-244, 1990.
    • (1990) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.106 , pp. 234-244
    • Atchison, W.D.1
  • 3
    • 0019834080 scopus 로고
    • Depression of neuromuscular function in the rat by chronic 2,4-dithiobiuret treatment
    • Atchison WD, Lalley PM, Cassens RG, and Peterson RE. Depression of neuromuscular function in the rat by chronic 2,4-dithiobiuret treatment. Neurotoxicology 2: 329-346, 1981a.
    • (1981) Neurotoxicology , vol.2 , pp. 329-346
    • Atchison, W.D.1    Lalley, P.M.2    Cassens, R.G.3    Peterson, R.E.4
  • 4
    • 0019964017 scopus 로고
    • Dithiobiuret-induced muscle weakness in rats: Evidence for a prejunctional effect
    • Atchison WD, Mellon WS, Lalley PM, and Peterson RE. Dithiobiuret-induced muscle weakness in rats: Evidence for a prejunctional effect. Neurotoxicology 3: 44-54, 1982.
    • (1982) Neurotoxicology , vol.3 , pp. 44-54
    • Atchison, W.D.1    Mellon, W.S.2    Lalley, P.M.3    Peterson, R.E.4
  • 5
    • 0019380268 scopus 로고
    • Potential neuromuscular toxicity of 2,4-dithiobiuret in the rat
    • Atchison WD and Peterson RE. Potential neuromuscular toxicity of 2,4-dithiobiuret in the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 57: 63-68, 1981.
    • (1981) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.57 , pp. 63-68
    • Atchison, W.D.1    Peterson, R.E.2
  • 6
    • 0019834303 scopus 로고
    • Dithiobiuret toxicity in the rat: Evidence for latency and cumulative dose thresholds
    • Atchison WD, Yang KH, and Peterson RE. Dithiobiuret toxicity in the rat: Evidence for latency and cumulative dose thresholds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 61: 166-171, 1981b.
    • (1981) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 166-171
    • Atchison, W.D.1    Yang, K.H.2    Peterson, R.E.3
  • 7
    • 0026584039 scopus 로고
    • Optical analysis of synaptic vesicle recycling at the frog neuromuscular junction
    • Betz WJ and Bewick GS. Optical analysis of synaptic vesicle recycling at the frog neuromuscular junction. Science 255: 200-203, 1992.
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 200-203
    • Betz, W.J.1    Bewick, G.S.2
  • 8
    • 0027464699 scopus 로고
    • Optical and electrophysiological monitoring of transmitter release and synaptic vesicle recycling at the frog neuromuscular junction
    • Betz WJ and Bewick GS. Optical and electrophysiological monitoring of transmitter release and synaptic vesicle recycling at the frog neuromuscular junction. J Physiol (Lond) 460: 287-309, 1993.
    • (1993) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.460 , pp. 287-309
    • Betz, W.J.1    Bewick, G.S.2
  • 9
    • 0026438715 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular movements of fluorescently-labeled synaptic vesicles in frog motor nerve terminals during nerve stimulation
    • Betz WJ, Bewick GS, and Ridge RM. Intracellular movements of fluorescently-labeled synaptic vesicles in frog motor nerve terminals during nerve stimulation. Neuron 9: 805-813, 1992a.
    • (1992) Neuron , vol.9 , pp. 805-813
    • Betz, W.J.1    Bewick, G.S.2    Ridge, R.M.3
  • 10
    • 0028175219 scopus 로고
    • Okadaic acid disrupts clusters of synaptic vesicles in frog motor nerve terminals
    • Betz WJ and Henkel AW. Okadaic acid disrupts clusters of synaptic vesicles in frog motor nerve terminals. J Cell Biol 124: 843-854, 1994.
    • (1994) J Cell Biol , vol.124 , pp. 843-854
    • Betz, W.J.1    Henkel, A.W.2
  • 11
    • 0026536634 scopus 로고
    • Activity-dependent fluorescent staining and destaining in living vertebrate motor nerve terminals
    • Betz WJ, Mao F, and Bewick GS. Activity-dependent fluorescent staining and destaining in living vertebrate motor nerve terminals. J Neurosci 12: 363-375, 1992b.
    • (1992) J Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 363-375
    • Betz, W.J.1    Mao, F.2    Bewick, G.S.3
  • 13
    • 0001575019 scopus 로고
    • The source of choline for acetylcholine synthesis in a sympathetic ganglion
    • Collier B and MacIntosh FC. The source of choline for acetylcholine synthesis in a sympathetic ganglion. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 47: 127-135, 1969.
    • (1969) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.47 , pp. 127-135
    • Collier, B.1    MacIntosh, F.C.2
  • 14
    • 0030827920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic vesicle recycling in cultured cerebellar granule cells: Role of vesicular acidification and refilling
    • Cousin MA and Nicholls DC. Synaptic vesicle recycling in cultured cerebellar granule cells: Role of vesicular acidification and refilling. J Neurochem 69: 1928-1935, 1997.
    • (1997) J Neurochem , vol.69 , pp. 1928-1935
    • Cousin, M.A.1    Nicholls, D.C.2
  • 15
    • 0017157878 scopus 로고
    • Effects of botulinum toxin on neuromuscular transmission in the rat
    • Cull-Candy SG, Lundh H, and Thesleff S. Effects of botulinum toxin on neuromuscular transmission in the rat. J Physiol (Lond) 260: 177-203, 1976.
    • (1976) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.260 , pp. 177-203
    • Cull-Candy, S.G.1    Lundh, H.2    Thesleff, S.3
  • 16
    • 0021993641 scopus 로고
    • Histological and ultrastructural features of dystrophic isocortical axons in infantile dystrophy (Seitelberger's disease)
    • De Leon GA and Mitchell MH. Histological and ultrastructural features of dystrophic isocortical axons in infantile dystrophy (Seitelberger's disease) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 66: 89-97, 1985.
    • (1985) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.66 , pp. 89-97
    • De Leon, G.A.1    Mitchell, M.H.2
  • 17
    • 0023101807 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of various secretagogues on quantal transmitter release from mouse motor nerve terminals treated with botulinum A and tetanus toxin
    • Dreyer F, Rosenberg F, Becker C, Bigalke H, and Penner R. Differential effects of various secretagogues on quantal transmitter release from mouse motor nerve terminals treated with botulinum A and tetanus toxin. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol 335: 1-7, 1987.
    • (1987) Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol , vol.335 , pp. 1-7
    • Dreyer, F.1    Rosenberg, F.2    Becker, C.3    Bigalke, H.4    Penner, R.5
  • 18
    • 0036365531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital myasthenic syndromes
    • Engel AG and Ohno K. Congenital myasthenic syndromes. Adv Neurol 88: 203-215, 2002a.
    • (2002) Adv Neurol , vol.88 , pp. 203-215
    • Engel, A.G.1    Ohno, K.2
  • 19
    • 0036359457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital myasthenic syndromes: Genetic defects of the neuromuscular junction
    • Engel AG and Ohno K. Congenital myasthenic syndromes: Genetic defects of the neuromuscular junction. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2: 78-88, 2002b.
    • (2002) Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep , vol.2 , pp. 78-88
    • Engel, A.G.1    Ohno, K.2
  • 20
    • 0028807364 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of black widow spider venom (BWSV) induced exo- and endocytosis in living frog motor nerve terminals with FM1-43
    • Henkel AW and Betz WJ. Monitoring of black widow spider venom (BWSV) induced exo- and endocytosis in living frog motor nerve terminals with FM1-43. Neuropharmacology 34: 1397-1406, 1995.
    • (1995) Neuropharmacology , vol.34 , pp. 1397-1406
    • Henkel, A.W.1    Betz, W.J.2
  • 21
    • 0029885396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic vesicle movements monitored by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching in nerve terminals stained with FM1-43
    • Henkel AW, Simpson LL, Ridge RM, and Betz WJ. Synaptic vesicle movements monitored by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching in nerve terminals stained with FM1-43. J Neurosci 16: 3960-3967, 1996.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 3960-3967
    • Henkel, A.W.1    Simpson, L.L.2    Ridge, R.M.3    Betz, W.J.4
  • 22
    • 0015619310 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for recycling of synaptic vesicle membrane during transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction
    • Heuser JE and Reese TS. Evidence for recycling of synaptic vesicle membrane during transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction. J Cell Biol 57: 315-344, 1973.
    • (1973) J Cell Biol , vol.57 , pp. 315-344
    • Heuser, J.E.1    Reese, T.S.2
  • 23
    • 0019424604 scopus 로고
    • Structural changes after transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction
    • Heuser JE and Reese TS. Structural changes after transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction. J Cell Biol 88: 564-580, 1981.
    • (1981) J Cell Biol , vol.88 , pp. 564-580
    • Heuser, J.E.1    Reese, T.S.2
  • 24
    • 0034121745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How botulinum and tetanus neurotoxins block neurotransmitter release
    • Humeau Y, Doussau F, Grant NJ, and Poulain B. How botulinum and tetanus neurotoxins block neurotransmitter release. Biochimie 82: 427-446, 2000.
    • (2000) Biochimie , vol.82 , pp. 427-446
    • Humeau, Y.1    Doussau, F.2    Grant, N.J.3    Poulain, B.4
  • 25
    • 0029549920 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of 2,4-dithiobiuret on the synthesis and release of acetylcholine and dopamine from rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells
    • Ireland LM, Yan C, Nelson LM, and Atchison WD. Differential effects of 2,4-dithiobiuret on the synthesis and release of acetylcholine and dopamine from rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 275: 1453-1462, 1995.
    • (1995) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.275 , pp. 1453-1462
    • Ireland, L.M.1    Yan, C.2    Nelson, L.M.3    Atchison, W.D.4
  • 26
    • 0018289414 scopus 로고
    • Application of coupled oxidation reaction to electron microscopic demonstration of horseradish peroxidase: Cobalt-glucose oxidase method
    • Itoh K, Konishi A, Nomura S, Mizuno N, Nakamura Y, and Sugimoto T. Application of coupled oxidation reaction to electron microscopic demonstration of horseradish peroxidase: Cobalt-glucose oxidase method. Brain Res 175: 341-346, 1979.
    • (1979) Brain Res , vol.175 , pp. 341-346
    • Itoh, K.1    Konishi, A.2    Nomura, S.3    Mizuno, N.4    Nakamura, Y.5    Sugimoto, T.6
  • 27
    • 0024338044 scopus 로고
    • Dithiobiuret neurotoxicity: An ultrastructural investigation of the lesion in preterminal axons and motor endplates in the rat lumbricale muscle
    • Jones HB. Dithiobiuret neurotoxicity: an ultrastructural investigation of the lesion in preterminal axons and motor endplates in the rat lumbricale muscle. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 78: 72-85, 1989.
    • (1989) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.78 , pp. 72-85
    • Jones, H.B.1
  • 28
    • 0017141174 scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin: Mechanism of presynaptic blockade
    • Kao I, Drachman DB, and Price DI. Botulinum toxin: Mechanism of presynaptic blockade. Science 193: 1256-1258, 1976.
    • (1976) Science , vol.193 , pp. 1256-1258
    • Kao, I.1    Drachman, D.B.2    Price, D.I.3
  • 29
    • 0021711518 scopus 로고
    • Effects of dithiobiuret intoxication on motor end plates in sternocostalis and hindlimb muscles of female rats
    • Kemplay S. Effects of dithiobiuret intoxication on motor end plates in sternocostalis and hindlimb muscles of female rats. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 65: 77-84, 1984.
    • (1984) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.65 , pp. 77-84
    • Kemplay, S.1
  • 30
    • 0023519474 scopus 로고
    • Axonal pathology of the skin in infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
    • Kimura S, Sasaki Y, Warlo I, and Goebel HH. Axonal pathology of the skin in infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 75: 212-215, 1987.
    • (1987) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.75 , pp. 212-215
    • Kimura, S.1    Sasaki, Y.2    Warlo, I.3    Goebel, H.H.4
  • 31
    • 0029838445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural features of crayfish phasic and tonic neuromuscular terminals
    • King MJ, Atwood HL, and Govind CK. Structural features of crayfish phasic and tonic neuromuscular terminals. J Comp Neurol 372: 618-626, 1996.
    • (1996) J Comp Neurol , vol.372 , pp. 618-626
    • King, M.J.1    Atwood, H.L.2    Govind, C.K.3
  • 32
    • 0032077286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two distinct pools of synaptic vesicles in single presynaptic boutons in a temperature-sensitive Drosophila mutant shibire
    • Kuromi H and Kidokoro Y. Two distinct pools of synaptic vesicles in single presynaptic boutons in a temperature-sensitive Drosophila mutant shibire. Neuron 20: 917-925, 1998.
    • (1998) Neuron , vol.20 , pp. 917-925
    • Kuromi, H.1    Kidokoro, Y.2
  • 33
    • 0033103353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The optically determined size of exo/endo cycling vesicle pool correlates with the quantal content at the neuromuscular junction of Drosophila larvae
    • Kuromi H and Kidokoro Y. The optically determined size of exo/endo cycling vesicle pool correlates with the quantal content at the neuromuscular junction of Drosophila larvae. J Neurosci 19: 1557-1565, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 1557-1565
    • Kuromi, H.1    Kidokoro, Y.2
  • 34
    • 0017656115 scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of the paralysis produced by botulinum toxin in the rat. The effects of tetraethylammonium, guanidine and 4-aminopyridine
    • Lundh H, Leander S, and Thesleff S. Antagonism of the paralysis produced by botulinum toxin in the rat. The effects of tetraethylammonium, guanidine and 4-aminopyridine. J Neurol Sci 32: 29-43, 1977.
    • (1977) J Neurol Sci , vol.32 , pp. 29-43
    • Lundh, H.1    Leander, S.2    Thesleff, S.3
  • 36
    • 0032980959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empty synaptic vesicles recycle and undergo exocytosis at vesamicol-treated motor nerve terminals
    • Parsons RL, Calupca MA, Merriam LA, and Prior C. Empty synaptic vesicles recycle and undergo exocytosis at vesamicol-treated motor nerve terminals. J Neurophysiol 81: 2696-2700, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 2696-2700
    • Parsons, R.L.1    Calupca, M.A.2    Merriam, L.A.3    Prior, C.4
  • 38
    • 0033635239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid reuse of readily releasable pool vesicles at hippocampal synapses
    • Pyle JL, Kavalali ET, Piedras-Rienteria ES, and Tsien RW. Rapid reuse of readily releasable pool vesicles at hippocampal synapses. Neuron 28: 221-231, 2000.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.28 , pp. 221-231
    • Pyle, J.L.1    Kavalali, E.T.2    Piedras-Rienteria, E.S.3    Tsien, R.W.4
  • 39
    • 0011981665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocytic recycling of vesicular structures in 2,4-dithiobiuret (DTB) treated motor nerve terminals
    • Rheuben MB, Autio DM, and Atchison WD. Endocytic recycling of vesicular structures in 2,4-dithiobiuret (DTB) treated motor nerve terminals. Soc Neurosci Abstr 24: 78, 1998.
    • (1998) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.24 , pp. 78
    • Rheuben, M.B.1    Autio, D.M.2    Atchison, W.D.3
  • 40
    • 0027954665 scopus 로고
    • Optical measurements of activity-dependent membrane recycling in motor nerve terminals of mammalian skeletal muscle
    • Ribchester RR, Mao F, and Betz WJ. Optical measurements of activity-dependent membrane recycling in motor nerve terminals of mammalian skeletal muscle. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 255: 61-66, 1994.
    • (1994) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.255 , pp. 61-66
    • Ribchester, R.R.1    Mao, F.2    Betz, W.J.3
  • 41
    • 0011944967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring vesicle traffic at the frog neuromuscular junction with the styryl dye FM 1-43
    • Richards DA and Betz WJ. Monitoring vesicle traffic at the frog neuromuscular junction with the styryl dye FM 1-43. Soc Neurosci Abstr 24: 77, 1998.
    • (1998) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.24 , pp. 77
    • Richards, D.A.1    Betz, W.J.2
  • 42
    • 0033695839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two endocytic recycling routes selectively fill two vesicle pools in frog motor nerve terminals
    • Richards DA, Guatimosim C, and Betz WJ. Two endocytic recycling routes selectively fill two vesicle pools in frog motor nerve terminals. Neuron 27: 551-559, 2000.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.27 , pp. 551-559
    • Richards, D.A.1    Guatimosim, C.2    Betz, W.J.3
  • 43
    • 0029781368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic vesicle recycling in synapsin I knock-out mice
    • Ryan TA, Li L, Chin LS, Greengard P, and Smith SJ. Synaptic vesicle recycling in synapsin I knock-out mice. J Cell Biol 134: 1219-1227, 1996a.
    • (1996) J Cell Biol , vol.134 , pp. 1219-1227
    • Ryan, T.A.1    Li, L.2    Chin, L.S.3    Greengard, P.4    Smith, S.J.5
  • 44
    • 0027487057 scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of synaptic vesicle recycling measured at single presynaptic boutons
    • Ryan TA, Reuter H, Wendland B, Schweizer FE, and Tsien RW. The kinetics of synaptic vesicle recycling measured at single presynaptic boutons. Neuron 11: 713-724, 1993.
    • (1993) Neuron , vol.11 , pp. 713-724
    • Ryan, T.A.1    Reuter, H.2    Wendland, B.3    Schweizer, F.E.4    Tsien, R.W.5
  • 46
    • 0025648215 scopus 로고
    • Distal terminal axonopathy produced by 2,4-dithiobiuret: Effects of long-term intoxication in rats
    • Sahenk Z. Distal terminal axonopathy produced by 2,4-dithiobiuret: effects of long-term intoxication in rats. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 81: 141-147, 1990.
    • (1990) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.81 , pp. 141-147
    • Sahenk, Z.1
  • 47
    • 0019729039 scopus 로고
    • The action of botulinum toxin at the neuromuscular junction
    • Sellin LC. The action of botulinum toxin at the neuromuscular junction. Med Biol 59: 11-20, 1981.
    • (1981) Med Biol , vol.59 , pp. 11-20
    • Sellin, L.C.1
  • 48
    • 0021745916 scopus 로고
    • Botulism - An update
    • Sellin LC. Botulism - An update. Mil Med 149: 12-16, 1984.
    • (1984) Mil Med , vol.149 , pp. 12-16
    • Sellin, L.C.1
  • 49
    • 0025064284 scopus 로고
    • Acute alterations in murine neuromuscular transmission following exposure to a nonparalytic dose of dithiobiuret
    • Spitsbergen JM and Atchison WD. Acute alterations in murine neuromuscular transmission following exposure to a nonparalytic dose of dithiobiuret. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 102: 68-79, 1990.
    • (1990) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.102 , pp. 68-79
    • Spitsbergen, J.M.1    Atchison, W.D.2
  • 50
    • 0026060941 scopus 로고
    • Voltage clamp analysis reveals multiple populations of quanta released at neuromuscular junctions of rats treated with 2,4-dithiobiuret
    • Spitsbergen JM and Atchison WD. Voltage clamp analysis reveals multiple populations of quanta released at neuromuscular junctions of rats treated with 2,4-dithiobiuret. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 256: 159-163, 1991.
    • (1991) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.256 , pp. 159-163
    • Spitsbergen, J.M.1    Atchison, W.D.2
  • 52
    • 0033637985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The synaptic vesicle cycle revisited
    • Südhof TC. The synaptic vesicle cycle revisited. Neuron 28: 317-320, 2000.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.28 , pp. 317-320
    • Südhof, T.C.1
  • 53
    • 0034917524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • α-latrotoxin and its receptors: Neurexins and CIRL/Latrophilins
    • Südhof TC. α-latrotoxin and its receptors: Neurexins and CIRL/Latrophilins. Annu Rev Neurosci 24: 933-962, 2001.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 933-962
    • Südhof, T.C.1
  • 54
    • 0035033931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast kinetics of exocytosis revealed by simultaneous measurements of presynaptic capacitance and postsynaptic currents at a central synapse
    • Sun JY and Wu LG. Fast kinetics of exocytosis revealed by simultaneous measurements of presynaptic capacitance and postsynaptic currents at a central synapse. Neuron 30: 171-182, 2001.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.30 , pp. 171-182
    • Sun, J.Y.1    Wu, L.G.2
  • 55
    • 0034329212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clathrin-mediated endocytosis near active zones in snake motor boutons
    • Teng H and Wilkinson RS. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis near active zones in snake motor boutons. J Neurosci 20: 7986-7993, 2000.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 7986-7993
    • Teng, H.1    Wilkinson, R.S.2
  • 56
    • 0022571347 scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2,4-dithiobiuret treatment in rats on cholinergic function and metabolism of the extensor digitorum longus muscle
    • Weiler MH, Williams KD, and Peterson RE. Effects of 2,4-dithiobiuret treatment in rats on cholinergic function and metabolism of the extensor digitorum longus muscle. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 84: 220-231, 1986.
    • (1986) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.84 , pp. 220-231
    • Weiler, M.H.1    Williams, K.D.2    Peterson, R.E.3
  • 57
    • 0030273259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve activity but not intracellular calcium determines the time course of endocytosis at the frog neuromuscular junction
    • Wu LG and Betz WJ. Nerve activity but not intracellular calcium determines the time course of endocytosis at the frog neuromuscular junction. Neuron 17: 769-779, 1996.
    • (1996) Neuron , vol.17 , pp. 769-779
    • Wu, L.G.1    Betz, W.J.2
  • 58
  • 59
    • 0011972339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition by 2,4-dithiobiuret of stimulus-induced enhancement of ACh release at rat neuromuscular junctions
    • Xu Y-F and Atchison WD. Inhibition by 2,4-dithiobiuret of stimulus-induced enhancement of ACh release at rat neuromuscular junctions. Soc Neurosci Abstr 22: 1740, 1996b.
    • (1996) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.22 , pp. 1740
    • Xu, Y.-F.1    Atchison, W.D.2
  • 60
    • 0011996964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition by 2,4-dithiobiuret of vesicle exocytosis and endocytosis at mouse neuromuscular junctions
    • Xu Y-F and Atchison WD. Inhibition by 2,4-dithiobiuret of vesicle exocytosis and endocytosis at mouse neuromuscular junctions. Soc Neurosci Abstr 24: 78, 1998.
    • (1998) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.24 , pp. 78
    • Xu, Y.-F.1    Atchison, W.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.