Field-based behavioural bioassays for testing the efficacy of antifouling coatings

Biofouling

Volumn 18, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 285-292

  Thomason, Jeremy C ^a   Hills, Jeremy M ^a   Thomason, Patricia Ocampo ^a  

^a NEWCASTLE UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Barnacle; Bioassay; Coating; Cyprid; Immersion trials; Semibalanus

Indexed keywords

ANTIFOULING; BEHAVIOR; BIOASSAY; COATING;

CIRRIPEDIA; SEMIBALANUS; THORACICA;

EID: 0036888010     PISSN: 08927014     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/0892701021000034391     Document Type: Article

References (59)

1. Berglin M, Larsson A, Jonsson P R, Gatenholm P (2001) The adhesion of the barnacle, Balanus improvisus, to poly(dimethyl-siloxane) fouling-release coatings and poly(methyl methacrylate) panels: The effect of barnacle size on strength and failure mode. J Adhes Sci Technol 15: 1485-1502
2. Berntsson K M, Jonsson P R, Lejhall M, Gatenholm P (2000a) Analysis of behavioural rejection of micro-textured surfaces and implications for recruitment by the barnacle Balanus improvisus. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 251: 59-83
3. Berntsson K M, Andreasson H, Jonsson P R, Larsson L, Ring K, Petronis S, Gatenholm P (2000b) Reduction of barnacle recruitment on micro-textured surfaces: analysis of effective topographic characteristics and evaluation of skin friction. Biofouling 16: 245-261
4. Browne K A, Tamburri M N, Zimmer-Faust R K (1998) Modelling quantitative structure-activity relationships between animal behaviour and environmental signal molecules. J Exp Biol 201: 245-258
5. Chiba S, Noda T (2000) Factors maintaining topography-related mosaic of barnacle and mussel on a rocky shore. J Mar Biol Assoc UK 80: 617-622
6. Davis A R (1996) Association among ascidians: facilitation of recruitment in Pyura spinifera. Mar Biol 126: 35-41
7. Devi P, Vennam J, Naik C G, Parameshwaran P S, Raveendran T V, Yeshwant K S (1998) Antifouling activity of Indian marine invertebrates against the green mussel Perna viridis L. J Mar Biotech 6: 229-232
8. Diaz H, Orihuela B, Forward R B, Rittschof D (1999) Orientation of blue crab, Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun), Megalopae: responses to visual and chemical cues. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 233: 25-40
9. Finelli C M, Pentcheff N D, Zimmer R K, Wethey D S (2000) Physical constraints on ecological processes: a field test of odor-mediated foraging. Ecology 81: 784-797
10. Groot A T, van der Wal E, Schuurman A, Visser J H, Blommers L H M, van Beek T A (1998) Copulation behaviour of Lygocoris pabulinus under laboratory conditions. Entomol Exp Appl 88: 219-228
11. Hamilton P V, Koch K M (1996) Orientation toward natural and artificial grassbeds by swimming bay scallops, Argopecten irradians (Lamarck, 1819). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 199: 79-88
12. Hills J M, Thomason J C (1996) A multi-scale analysis of settlement density and pattern dynamics of the barnacle Semibalanus balanoides. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 138: 103-115
13. Hills J M, Thomason J C (1998) On the effect of tile size and surface texture on recruitment pattern and density of the barnacle, Semibalanus balanoides. Biofouling 13: 31-50
14. Hills J M, Thomason J C, Muhl J (1999) Settlement of barnacle larvae is governed by Euclidean and not fractal surface characteristics. Funct Ecol 13: 868-875
15. Hills J M, Thomason J C, Davis H, Kohler J, Millett E (2000) Exploratory behaviour of barnacle larvae in field conditions. Biofouling 16: 171-179
16. Houghton D R (1984) Toxicity testing of candidate antifouling agents and accelerated antifouling paint testing. In: Costlow J D, Tipper R C (eds) Marine Biodeterioration: an Interdisciplinary Study. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland, pp 255-258
17. Isomaa B, Lilius H, Rabergh C (1994) Aquatic toxicology in-vitro-a brief review. Altern Lab Anim 22: 243-253
18. Jarrett J N (2000) Temporal variation in early mortality of an intertidal barnacle. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 204: 305-308
19. Jarrett J N, Pechenik J A (1997) Temporal variation in cyprid quality and juvenile growth capacity for an intertidal barnacle. Ecology 78: 1262-1265
20. Jeffrey D W, Madden B (1991) Bioindicators and Environmental Management. Academic Press, London
21. Johnson C R, Sutton D C, Olson R R, Giddins R (1991) Settlement of crown-of-thorns starfish-role of bacteria on surfaces of coralline algae and a hypothesis for deep-water recruitment. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 71: 143-162
22. Jones M, Folt C, Guarda S (1991) Characterizing individual, population and community effects of sublethal levels of aquatic toxicants-an experimental case-study using daphnia. Freshwater Biol 26: 35-44
23. Lau S C K, Qian P Y (2000) Inhibitory effect of phenolic compounds and marine bacteria on larval settlement of the barnacle Balanus amphitrite amphitrite Darwin. Biofouling 16: 47-58
24. Le Doux M N, Pernal S F, Higo H A, Winston M L (2000) Development of a bioassay to test the orientation behaviour of the honey bee ectoparasite, Varroa jacobsoni. J Apic Res 39: 47-54
25. Le Tourneux F, Bourget E (1988) Importance of physical and biological settlement cues used at different spatial scales by the larvae of Semibalanus balanoides. Mar Biol 97: 57-66
26. Lindner E (1993) The role of surface free energy in development of non-toxic antifoulants, contact angle measurements. Oebalia 19: 457-464
27. Lindner E (1994) Low surface free energy fouling resistant coatings. In: Thompson M-F, Sarojini R, Nagabhushanam R (eds) Recent Developments in Biofouling Control. A A Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 305-311
28. Manly B F J (1994) Multivariate Statistical Methods: a Primer. Chapman Hall, London
29. Matsumura K, Hills J M, Thomason P O, Thomason J C, Clare A S (2000) Discrimination at settlement in barnacles: laboratory and field experiments on settlement behaviour in response to settlement-inducing protein complexes. Biofouling 16: 181-190
30. Miron G, Boudreau B, Bourget E (1995) Use of larval supply in benthic ecology: testing correlations between larval supply and larval settlement. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 124: 301-305
31. Miron G, Waiters L J, Tremblay R, Bourget E (2000) Physiological condition and barnacle larval behavior: a preliminary look at the relationship between TAG/DNA ratio and larval substratum exploration in Balanus amphitrite. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 198: 303-310
32. Moore P G, Wong Y M (1995) Activity and trapping characteristics in the field of Orchomene nanus (Kroyer) (Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea) at Millport, Scotland. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 189: 143-157
33. Morse D E, Hooker N, Duncan H, Jensen L (1979) γ-aminobutyric acid, a neurotransmitter, induces planktonic abalone larvae to settle and begin metamorphosis. Science 204: 407-410
34. Nair N B, Dharmaraj K, Azis P K A, Arunachalam M, Kumar K K (1984) Ecology of biofouling on Crassostrea madrasensis (Preston) (mollusca, bivalvia) in a tropical backwater. Proc Indian Acad Sci: Anim Sci 93: 419-430
35. Noda T, Fukushima K, Mori T (1998) Daily settlement variability of the barnacle Semibalanus cariosus: importance of physical factors and density-dependent processes. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 169: 289-293
36. op Akkerhuis G, Seidelin N, Kjaer C (1999) Are we analysing knockdown in the right way? How independence of the knockdown-recovery process from mortality may affect measures for behavioural effects in pesticide bioassays. Pestic Sci 55: 62-68
37. Pascoe D, Kedwards T J, Maund S J, Muthi E, Taylor E J (1994) Laboratory and field-evaluation of a behavioral bioassay-the Gammarus pulex (L) precopula separation (Gapps) test. Water Res 28: 369-372
38. Patel M N, Wright D J (1996) The influence of neuroactive pesticides on the behaviour of entomopathogenic nematodes. J Hehninthol 70: 53-61
39. Phillippi A L, O'Conner N J, Lewis A F, Kim Y K (2001) Surface flocking as a possible anti-biofoulant. Aquaculture 195: 225-238
40. Rittschof D, Hooper I R, Costlow J D (1988) Settlement inhibition of marine invertebrate larvae: comparison of sensitivities of bryozoan and barnacle larvae. In: Thompson M-F, Sarojini R, Nagabhushanam R (eds) Marine Biodeterioration, Advanced Techniques Applicable to the Indian Ocean. Oxford IBH Publishing, New Dehli, pp 599-607
41. Ross P M (2001) Larval supply, settlement and survival of barnacles in a temperate mangrove forest. Mar Ecol Progr Set 215: 237-249
42. Schultz M P, Kavanagh C J, Swain G W (1999a) Hydrodynamic forces on barnacles: Implications on detachment from fouling-release surfaces. Biofouling 13: 323-335
43. Schultz M P, Kavanagh C J, Swain G W, Ohkawa K, Nishida A, Honma R, Matsui Y, Nagaya K, Yuasa A, Yamamoto H (1999b) Studies on fouling by the freshwater mussel Limnoperna fortunei and the antifouling effects of low energy surfaces. Biofouling 13: 323-335
44. Stevens J T, Tobia A, Lamb J C, Tellone C, Oneal F (1997) FIFRA Subdivision F testing guidelines: are these tests adequate to detect potential hormonal activity for crop protection chemicals? J Toxicol Env Health 50: 415-431
45. Swain G W, Schultz M P, Vincent H L (1994) Shear force measurements of barnacle adhesion for field evaluation of nontoxic foul-release surfaces. In: Thompson M-F, Sarojini R, Nagabhushanam R (eds) Recent Developments in Biofouling Control. A A Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 336-341
46. Swain G W, Anil A C, Baier R E, Chia F S, Conte E, Cook A, Hadfield M, Haslbeck E, Holm E, Kavanagh C, Kohrs D, Kovach B, Lee C, Mazzella L, Meyer A E, Qian P Y, Sawant S S, Schultz M, Sigurdsson J, Smith C, Soo L, Terlizzi A, Wagh A, Zimmerman R, Zupo V (2000) Biofouling and barnacle adhesion data for fouling-release coatings subjected to static immersion at seven marine sites. Biofouling 16: 331-344
47. Terlizzi A, Fraschetti S, Gianguzza P, Faimali M, Boero F (2001) Environmental impact of antifouling technologies: state of the art and perspectives. Aquat Conserv Mar Freshwater Ecosyst 11: 311-317
48. Thomason J C, Hills J M, Mapson P (2000) The consequences of seasonal reproductive strategies for the interpretation of settlement trials. Biofouling 16: 323-330
49. Tighe-Ford D J, Power M J D, Vaile D C (1970) Laboratory rearing of barnacle larvae for antifouling research. Helgol Meeresunters 20: 393-405
50. Toussaint M W, Shedd T R, Vanderschalie W H, Leather G R (1995) A comparison of standard acute toxicity tests with rapid-screening toxicity tests. Env Toxicol Chent 14: 907-915
51. Wahl M (2001) Small scale variability of benthic assemblages: biogenic neighborhood effects. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 258: 101-114
52. Walters L J (1992) Field settlement locations on subtidal marine hard substrata-is active larval exploration involved? Limnol Oceanogr 37: 1101-1107
53. Walters L J, Miron G, Bourget E (1999) Endoscopic observations of invertebrate larval substratum exploration and settlement. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 182: 95-108
54. Watermann B, Berger H D, Sonnichsen H, Willemsen P (1997) Performance and effectiveness of non-stick coatings in seawater. Biofouling 11: 101-118
55. Watts M M, Pascoe D, Carroll K (2001) Survival and precopulatory behaviour of Gammarus pulex (L.) exposed to two xenoestrogens. Water Res 35: 2347-2352
56. Whitehouse P, Crane M, Redshaw C J, Turner C (1996) Aquatic toxicity tests for the control of effluent discharges in the UK-the influence of test precision. Ecotoxicology 5: 155-168
57. Willemsen P R (1994) The screening of sponge extracts for antifouling activity using a bioassay with laboratory-reared cyprid larvae of the barnacle Balanus amphitrite. Int Biodeterior Biodegr 34: 361-373
58. Wilsanand V, Wagh A B, Bapuji M (1999) Antifouling activities of marine sedentary invertebrates on some macrofoulers. Indian J Mar Sci 28: 280-284
59. Wood C D, Truby K, Stein J, Wiebe D, Holm E, Wendt D, Smith C, Kavanagh C, Montemarano J, Swain G, Meyer A (2000) Temporal and spatial variations in macrofouling of silicone fouling-release coatings. Biofouling 16: 311-322