메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 15-16, 2002, Pages 1193-1200

The influence of the forest canopy on nutrient cycling

Author keywords

Canopy gaps; Clearcut; Decomposition; Litterfall; Nitrification; Nitrogen mineralization; Site fertility; Species influences; Species mixtures

Indexed keywords

CANOPY GAP; DECOMPOSITION; FOREST CANOPY; LEAF LITTER; NUTRIENT CYCLING;

EID: 0036847815     PISSN: 0829318X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/22.15-16.1193     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (373)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0001658801 scopus 로고
    • The influence of western hemlock and western red cedar on soil properties
    • Alban, D.H. 1969. The influence of western hemlock and western red cedar on soil properties. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 33:453-457.
    • (1969) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. , vol.33 , pp. 453-457
    • Alban, D.H.1
  • 2
    • 0001434593 scopus 로고
    • Biomass and nutrient distribution in aspen, pine, and spruce stands on the same soil type in Minnesota
    • Alban, D.H., D.A. Perala and B.E. Schlaegel. 1978. Biomass and nutrient distribution in aspen, pine, and spruce stands on the same soil type in Minnesota. Can. J. For. Res. 8:290-299.
    • (1978) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 290-299
    • Alban, D.H.1    Perala, D.A.2    Schlaegel, B.E.3
  • 3
    • 0028792986 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for carbon and nutrient release and retention within beech forest gaps
    • Bauhus, J. and R. Barthel. 1995. Mechanisms for carbon and nutrient release and retention within beech forest gaps. Plant Soil 168/169:585-592.
    • (1995) Plant Soil , vol.168-169 , pp. 585-592
    • Bauhus, J.1    Barthel, R.2
  • 4
    • 0021053188 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen immobilization in decomposing needle litter at variable carbon: Nitrogen ratios
    • Berg, B. and G. Ekbohm. 1983. Nitrogen immobilization in decomposing needle litter at variable carbon: Nitrogen ratios. Ecology 64:63-67.
    • (1983) Ecology , vol.64 , pp. 63-67
    • Berg, B.1    Ekbohm, G.2
  • 5
    • 0029140383 scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of litter and soil organic matter - Can we distinguish a mechanism for soil organic matter buildup?
    • Berg, B., C. McClaugherty, A.V. de Santo, M.B. Johansson and G. Ekbohm. 1995. Decomposition of litter and soil organic matter - Can we distinguish a mechanism for soil organic matter buildup? Scand. J. For. Res. 10:108- 119.
    • (1995) Scand. J. For. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 108-119
    • Berg, B.1    McClaugherty, C.2    De Santo, A.V.3    Johansson, M.B.4    Ekbohm, G.5
  • 6
    • 0021054011 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of site fertility and red alder on ecosystem production in Douglas-fir plantations
    • Binkley, D. 1983. Interactions of site fertility and red alder on ecosystem production in Douglas-fir plantations. For. Ecol. Manage. 5:215-227.
    • (1983) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.5 , pp. 215-227
    • Binkley, D.1
  • 7
    • 0031854473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do species affect soils? The warp and woof of tree-soil interactions
    • Binkley, D. and C. Giardina. 1998. Why do species affect soils? The warp and woof of tree-soil interactions. Biogeochemistry 42:89-106.
    • (1998) Biogeochemistry , vol.42 , pp. 89-106
    • Binkley, D.1    Giardina, C.2
  • 8
    • 0025995034 scopus 로고
    • Fifty-year biogeochemical effects of green ash, white pine and Norway spruce in a replicated experiment
    • Binkley, D. and D. Valentine. 1991. Fifty-year biogeochemical effects of green ash, white pine and Norway spruce in a replicated experiment. For. Ecol. Manage. 40:13-25.
    • (1991) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.40 , pp. 13-25
    • Binkley, D.1    Valentine, D.2
  • 10
    • 0000743548 scopus 로고
    • The export of nutrients and recovery of stable conditions following deforestation at Hubbard Brook
    • Bormann, F.H., G.E. Likens, T.G. Siccama, R.S. Pierce and J.S. Eaton. 1974. The export of nutrients and recovery of stable conditions following deforestation at Hubbard Brook. Ecol. Monogr. 44:255-277.
    • (1974) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.44 , pp. 255-277
    • Bormann, F.H.1    Likens, G.E.2    Siccama, T.G.3    Pierce, R.S.4    Eaton, J.S.5
  • 11
    • 0033925434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the controls on soil mineral-N cycling rates in managed coastal western hemlock ecosystems of British Columbia
    • Bradley, R.L., B.D. Titus, K. Hogg, C. Preston, C.E. Prescott and J.P. Kimmins. 2000. Assessing the controls on soil mineral-N cycling rates in managed coastal western hemlock ecosystems of British Columbia. J. Sust. For. 10:213-219.
    • (2000) J. Sust. For. , vol.10 , pp. 213-219
    • Bradley, R.L.1    Titus, B.D.2    Hogg, K.3    Preston, C.4    Prescott, C.E.5    Kimmins, J.P.6
  • 12
    • 0034193671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in forest-floor chemistry caused by a birch admixture in Norway spruce stands
    • Brantberg, P.O., H. Lundkvist and J. Bengtsson. 2000. Changes in forest-floor chemistry caused by a birch admixture in Norway spruce stands. For. Ecol. Manage. 130:253-264.
    • (2000) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.130 , pp. 253-264
    • Brantberg, P.O.1    Lundkvist, H.2    Bengtsson, J.3
  • 13
    • 85103309111 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of carbon accumulation in Douglas-fir and red alder forests
    • Eds. W.W. McFee and J.M. Kelly. Soil Sci. Soc. America, Madison, WI
    • Cole, D.W., J.E. Compton, R.L. Edmonds, P.S. Homann and H. Van Migroet. 1995. Comparison of carbon accumulation in Douglas-fir and red alder forests. In Carbon Forms and Functions in Forest Soils. Eds. W.W. McFee and J.M. Kelly. Soil Sci. Soc. America, Madison, WI, pp 527-546.
    • (1995) Carbon Forms and Functions in Forest Soils , pp. 527-546
    • Cole, D.W.1    Compton, J.E.2    Edmonds, R.L.3    Homann, P.S.4    Van Migroet, H.5
  • 14
    • 0030304875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental comparison of leaf decomposition rates in a wide variety of temperate plant species and types
    • Comelissen, J.H.C. 1996. An experimental comparison of leaf decomposition rates in a wide variety of temperate plant species and types. J. Ecol. 84:573-582.
    • (1996) J. Ecol. , vol.84 , pp. 573-582
    • Comelissen, J.H.C.1
  • 15
    • 0028180596 scopus 로고
    • The effects of whole-tree clear-cutting on soil processes at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, New Hampshire, USA
    • Dahlgren, R.A. and C.T. Driscoll. 1994. The effects of whole-tree clear-cutting on soil processes at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, New Hampshire, USA. Plant Soil 158:239-262.
    • (1994) Plant Soil , vol.158 , pp. 239-262
    • Dahlgren, R.A.1    Driscoll, C.T.2
  • 16
    • 0026595464 scopus 로고
    • Internal cycling of nitrate in soils of a mature coniferous forest
    • Davidson, E.A., S.C. Hart and M.K. Firestone. 1992. Internal cycling of nitrate in soils of a mature coniferous forest. Ecology 73:1148-1156.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1148-1156
    • Davidson, E.A.1    Hart, S.C.2    Firestone, M.K.3
  • 17
    • 0000208863 scopus 로고
    • Litter decomposition and nutrient release in Douglas-fir, red alder, western hemlock, and Pacific silver fir ecosystems in western Washington
    • Edmonds, R.L. 1980. Litter decomposition and nutrient release in Douglas-fir, red alder, western hemlock, and Pacific silver fir ecosystems in western Washington. Can. J. For. Res. 10:327-337.
    • (1980) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 327-337
    • Edmonds, R.L.1
  • 18
    • 0026005436 scopus 로고
    • The controls on dissolved nitrogen losses following two intensities of harvesting in a Sitka spruce forest (N. Wales)
    • Emmet, B.A., J.M. Anderson and M. Hornung. 1991. The controls on dissolved nitrogen losses following two intensities of harvesting in a Sitka spruce forest (N. Wales). For. Ecol. Manage. 41:65-80.
    • (1991) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.41 , pp. 65-80
    • Emmet, B.A.1    Anderson, J.M.2    Hornung, M.3
  • 19
    • 0024186856 scopus 로고
    • Root decomposition and nutrient flux following whole-tree harvest of northern hardwood forest
    • Fahey, T.J., J.W. Hughes, M. Pu and M.A. Arthur. 1988. Root decomposition and nutrient flux following whole-tree harvest of northern hardwood forest. For. Sci. 34:744-768.
    • (1988) For. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 744-768
    • Fahey, T.J.1    Hughes, J.W.2    Pu, M.3    Arthur, M.A.4
  • 20
    • 0033925678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of forest harvesting intensity on nutrient leaching through soil in southwestern British Columbia
    • Feller, M.C., R. Lehmann and P. Olanski. 2000. Influence of forest harvesting intensity on nutrient leaching through soil in southwestern British Columbia. J. Sust. For. 10:241-247.
    • (2000) J. Sust. For. , vol.10 , pp. 241-247
    • Feller, M.C.1    Lehmann, R.2    Olanski, P.3
  • 21
    • 0032980649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine scale patterns of leaf litterfall and nitrogen cycling in an old-growth forest
    • Ferrari, J.B. 1999. Fine scale patterns of leaf litterfall and nitrogen cycling in an old-growth forest. Can. J. For. Res. 29:291-302.
    • (1999) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 291-302
    • Ferrari, J.B.1
  • 22
    • 0031980587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy tree-soil interactions within temperate forests: Species effects on soil carbon and nitrogen
    • Finzi, A.C., N. van Breeman and C.D. Canham. 1998. Canopy tree-soil interactions within temperate forests: Species effects on soil carbon and nitrogen. Ecol. Appl. 8:440-446.
    • (1998) Ecol. Appl. , vol.8 , pp. 440-446
    • Finzi, A.C.1    Van Breeman, N.2    Canham, C.D.3
  • 23
    • 0001737638 scopus 로고
    • Nitrification potential in the organic horizons following clearfelling of northern hardwood forests
    • Fisk, M.C. and T.J. Fahey. 1990. Nitrification potential in the organic horizons following clearfelling of northern hardwood forests. Soil Biol. Biochem. 22:277-279.
    • (1990) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.22 , pp. 277-279
    • Fisk, M.C.1    Fahey, T.J.2
  • 24
    • 0020870739 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic-matter quality in taiga ecosystems
    • Flanagan, P.W. and K. Van Cleve. 1983. Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic-matter quality in taiga ecosystems. Can. J. For. Res. 13:795-817.
    • (1983) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 795-817
    • Flanagan, P.W.1    Van Cleve, K.2
  • 25
    • 0025571678 scopus 로고
    • Soil nitrogen mineralization in a clearcutting chronosequence in a northern California conifer forest
    • Frazer, D.W., J.G. McColl and R.F. Powers. 1990. Soil nitrogen mineralization in a clearcutting chronosequence in a northern California conifer forest. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 54:1145-1152.
    • (1990) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.54 , pp. 1145-1152
    • Frazer, D.W.1    McColl, J.G.2    Powers, R.F.3
  • 27
    • 0028159630 scopus 로고
    • Forest floor and soil nutrient status under Norway spruce and red pine in southern Quebec
    • Fyles, J.W. and B. Côté. 1994. Forest floor and soil nutrient status under Norway spruce and red pine in southern Quebec. Can. J. Soil Sci. 74:387-392.
    • (1994) Can. J. Soil Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 387-392
    • Fyles, J.W.1    Côté, B.2
  • 28
    • 0027371447 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of Douglas-fir with red alder and salal foliage litter during decomposition
    • Fyles, J.W. and I.H. Fyles. 1993. Interaction of Douglas-fir with red alder and salal foliage litter during decomposition. Can. J. For. Res. 23:358-361.
    • (1993) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 358-361
    • Fyles, J.W.1    Fyles, I.H.2
  • 29
    • 0023482411 scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of forest litters from central Alberta under laboratory conditions
    • Fyles, J.W. and W.B. McGill. 1987. Decomposition of forest litters from central Alberta under laboratory conditions. Can. J. For. Res. 17:109-114.
    • (1987) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 109-114
    • Fyles, J.W.1    McGill, W.B.2
  • 30
    • 0001768059 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen cycling in coniferous ecosystems
    • Terrestrial Nitrogen Cycles. Eds. F.E. Clark and T. Rosswall
    • Gosz, J.R. 1981. Nitrogen cycling in coniferous ecosystems. In Terrestrial Nitrogen Cycles. Eds. F.E. Clark and T. Rosswall. Ecol. Bull. 33:405-426.
    • (1981) Ecol. Bull. , vol.33 , pp. 405-426
    • Gosz, J.R.1
  • 31
    • 0027061197 scopus 로고
    • Differences in soil and leaf litterfall nitrogen dynamics for five forest plantations
    • Gower, S.T. and Y. Son. 1992. Differences in soil and leaf litterfall nitrogen dynamics for five forest plantations. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56:1959-1966.
    • (1992) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.56 , pp. 1959-1966
    • Gower, S.T.1    Son, Y.2
  • 32
    • 0028159944 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of gross nitrogen transformations in an old-growth forest: The carbon connection
    • Hart, S.C, G.E. Nason, D.D. Myrold and D.A. Perry. 1994. Dynamics of gross nitrogen transformations in an old-growth forest: The carbon connection. Ecology 75:880-891.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 880-891
    • Hart, S.C.1    Nason, G.E.2    Myrold, D.D.3    Perry, D.A.4
  • 33
    • 0030620215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on the flora in Norway spruce forests following clearcutting and shelterwood cutting
    • Hannerz, M. and B. Hanell. 1997. Effects on the flora in Norway spruce forests following clearcutting and shelterwood cutting. For. Ecol. Manage. 90:29-49.
    • (1997) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.90 , pp. 29-49
    • Hannerz, M.1    Hanell, B.2
  • 34
    • 0024899305 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient cycling following whole-tree and conventional harvest in northern mixed forest
    • Hendrickson, O.Q., L. Chatarpaul and D. Burgess. 1989. Nutrient cycling following whole-tree and conventional harvest in northern mixed forest. Can. J. For. Res. 19:725-735.
    • (1989) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.19 , pp. 725-735
    • Hendrickson, O.Q.1    Chatarpaul, L.2    Burgess, D.3
  • 35
    • 0027079431 scopus 로고
    • Geomorphic influences on ground-flora and overstory composition in upland forests or northwestern lower Michigan
    • Host, G.E. and K.S. Pregitzer. 1992. Geomorphic influences on ground-flora and overstory composition in upland forests or northwestern lower Michigan. Can. J. For. Res. 22:1547-1555.
    • (1992) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 1547-1555
    • Host, G.E.1    Pregitzer, K.S.2
  • 36
    • 0029136866 scopus 로고
    • The chemical composition of needle and leaf litter from Scots pine, Norway spruce and white birch in Scandinavian forests
    • Johansson, M.-B. 1995. The chemical composition of needle and leaf litter from Scots pine, Norway spruce and white birch in Scandinavian forests. Forestry 68:49-62.
    • (1995) Forestry , vol.68 , pp. 49-62
    • Johansson, M.-B.1
  • 37
    • 0034496296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient and carbon dynamics in a replacement series of Eucalyptus and Albizia trees
    • Kaye, J.P., S.C. Resh, M.W. Kaye and R.A. Chimner. 2000. Nutrient and carbon dynamics in a replacement series of Eucalyptus and Albizia trees. Ecology 81:3267-3273.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 3267-3273
    • Kaye, J.P.1    Resh, S.C.2    Kaye, M.W.3    Chimner, R.A.4
  • 38
    • 0027140591 scopus 로고
    • The ecological effects of clear-cutting
    • Keenan, R.J. and J.P. Kimmins. 1993. The ecological effects of clear-cutting. Environ. Rev. 1:121-144.
    • (1993) Environ. Rev. , vol.1 , pp. 121-144
    • Keenan, R.J.1    Kimmins, J.P.2
  • 39
    • 0001456793 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient concentrations in litterfall from some western conifers with special reference to calcium
    • Kiilsgaard, C.W., S.E. Greene and S.G. Stafford. 1988. Nutrient concentrations in litterfall from some western conifers with special reference to calcium. Plant Soil 102:223-227.
    • (1988) Plant Soil , vol.102 , pp. 223-227
    • Kiilsgaard, C.W.1    Greene, S.E.2    Stafford, S.G.3
  • 40
    • 0026460453 scopus 로고
    • Decomposition and nutrient release from mixtures of Gambel oak and ponderosa pine leaf litter
    • Klemmedson, J.O. 1992. Decomposition and nutrient release from mixtures of Gambel oak and ponderosa pine leaf litter. For. Ecol. Manage. 47:349-362.
    • (1992) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.47 , pp. 349-362
    • Klemmedson, J.O.1
  • 41
    • 0033305878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of coarse woody debris to carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycles in three Rocky Mountain coniferous forests
    • Laiho, R. and C.E. Prescott. 1999. The contribution of coarse woody debris to carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycles in three Rocky Mountain coniferous forests. Can. J. For. Res. 29:1592-1603.
    • (1999) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 1592-1603
    • Laiho, R.1    Prescott, C.E.2
  • 42
    • 0027868308 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric deposition and canopy interactions of nitrogen in forests
    • Lovett, G.M. and S.E. Lindberg. 1993. Atmospheric deposition and canopy interactions of nitrogen in forests. Can. J. For. Res. 23:1603-1616.
    • (1993) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 1603-1616
    • Lovett, G.M.1    Lindberg, S.E.2
  • 43
    • 0000599909 scopus 로고
    • Weight loss and nutrient changes in decomposing litter and forest floor material in New Brunswick forest stands
    • MacLean, D.A. and R.W. Wein. 1978. Weight loss and nutrient changes in decomposing litter and forest floor material in New Brunswick forest stands. Can. J. Bot. 56:2730-2749.
    • (1978) Can. J. Bot. , vol.56 , pp. 2730-2749
    • MacLean, D.A.1    Wein, R.W.2
  • 44
    • 0022249747 scopus 로고
    • Forest litter decomposition in relation to soil nitrogen dynamics and litter quality
    • McClaugherty, C.A., J. Pastor, J.D. Aber and J.M. Melillo. 1985. Forest litter decomposition in relation to soil nitrogen dynamics and litter quality. Ecology 66:266-275.
    • (1985) Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 266-275
    • McClaugherty, C.A.1    Pastor, J.2    Aber, J.D.3    Melillo, J.M.4
  • 45
    • 0030975996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiration and nutrient release from tree leaf litter mixtures
    • McTiernan, K.B., P. Ineson and P.A. Coward 1997. Respiration and nutrient release from tree leaf litter mixtures. Oikos 78:527-538.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 527-538
    • McTiernan, K.B.1    Ineson, P.2    Coward, P.A.3
  • 46
    • 0020447958 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and lignin control of hardwood leaf litter decomposition dynamics
    • Melillo, J.M., J.D. Aber and J.F. Muratore. 1982. Nitrogen and lignin control of hardwood leaf litter decomposition dynamics. Ecology 63:621-626.
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 621-626
    • Melillo, J.M.1    Aber, J.D.2    Muratore, J.F.3
  • 47
    • 0028181203 scopus 로고
    • Root gap dynamics in lodgepole pine forest: Nitrogen transformations in gaps of different size
    • Parsons, W.F.J., D.H. Knight and S.L. Miller. 1994. Root gap dynamics in lodgepole pine forest: Nitrogen transformations in gaps of different size. Ecol. Appl. 4:354-362.
    • (1994) Ecol. Appl. , vol.4 , pp. 354-362
    • Parsons, W.F.J.1    Knight, D.H.2    Miller, S.L.3
  • 48
    • 0021537408 scopus 로고
    • Aboveground production and N and P cycling along a nitrogen mineralization gradient on Blackhawk Island, Wisconsin
    • Pastor, J., J.D. Aber, C.A. McClaugherty and J.M. Melillo. 1984. Aboveground production and N and P cycling along a nitrogen mineralization gradient on Blackhawk Island, Wisconsin. Ecology 65:256-268.
    • (1984) Ecology , vol.65 , pp. 256-268
    • Pastor, J.1    Aber, J.D.2    McClaugherty, C.A.3    Melillo, J.M.4
  • 49
    • 0001748829 scopus 로고
    • Biomass, nutrient distribution and litterfall in Populus, Pinus and Picea stands on two different soils in Minnesota
    • Perala, D.A. and D.H. Alban. 1982. Biomass, nutrient distribution and litterfall in Populus, Pinus and Picea stands on two different soils in Minnesota. Plant Soil 64:177-192.
    • (1982) Plant Soil , vol.64 , pp. 177-192
    • Perala, D.A.1    Alban, D.H.2
  • 50
    • 0004278247 scopus 로고
    • John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 349 p.
    • Perry, D.A. 1984. Forest ecosystems. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 349 p.
    • (1984) Forest Ecosystems
    • Perry, D.A.1
  • 51
    • 0030251152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of forest floor type on rates of litter decomposition in microcosms
    • Prescott, C.E. 1996. Influence of forest floor type on rates of litter decomposition in microcosms. Soil Biol. Biochem. 28:1319-1325.
    • (1996) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.28 , pp. 1319-1325
    • Prescott, C.E.1
  • 52
    • 0030800467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clearcutting and alternative silvi-cultural systems on rates of decomposition and nitrogen mineralization in a coastal montane coniferous forest
    • Prescott, C.E. 1997. Effects of clearcutting and alternative silvi-cultural systems on rates of decomposition and nitrogen mineralization in a coastal montane coniferous forest. For. Ecol. Manage. 95:253-260.
    • (1997) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.95 , pp. 253-260
    • Prescott, C.E.1
  • 53
    • 0028160473 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen mineralization and decomposition in forest floors in adjacent plantations of western red cedar, western hemlock, and Douglas-fir
    • Prescott, C.E. and C.M. Preston. 1994. Nitrogen mineralization and decomposition in forest floors in adjacent plantations of western red cedar, western hemlock, and Douglas-fir. Can. J. For. Res. 24:2424-2431.
    • (1994) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 2424-2431
    • Prescott, C.E.1    Preston, C.M.2
  • 54
    • 85047679454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clear-cutting on decomposition rates of litter and humus in forests of British Columbia
    • Prescott, C.E., L.L. Blevins and C.L. Staley. 2000a. Effects of clear-cutting on decomposition rates of litter and humus in forests of British Columbia. Can. J. For. Res. 30:1751-1757.
    • (2000) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 1751-1757
    • Prescott, C.E.1    Blevins, L.L.2    Staley, C.L.3
  • 55
    • 0033926978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen cycling in coastal Douglas-fir forests along a gradient in soil nitrogen capital
    • Prescott, C.E., H.N. Chappell and L. Vesterdal. 2000b. Nitrogen cycling in coastal Douglas-fir forests along a gradient in soil nitrogen capital. Ecology 81:1878-1886.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 1878-1886
    • Prescott, C.E.1    Chappell, H.N.2    Vesterdal, L.3
  • 56
    • 0027087867 scopus 로고
    • Immobilization and availability of N and P in the forest floors of fertilized Rocky Mountain coniferous forests
    • Prescott, C.E., J.P. Corbin and D. Parkinson. 1992. Immobilization and availability of N and P in the forest floors of fertilized Rocky Mountain coniferous forests. Plant Soil 143:1-10.
    • (1992) Plant Soil , vol.143 , pp. 1-10
    • Prescott, C.E.1    Corbin, J.P.2    Parkinson, D.3
  • 57
    • 0033756698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient concentrations and nitrogen mineralization in forest floors of single species conifer plantations in coastal British Columbia
    • Prescott, C.E., L. Vesterdal, J. Pratt, K.H. Venner, L.M. de Montigny and J.A. Trofymow. 2000c. Nutrient concentrations and nitrogen mineralization in forest floors of single species conifer plantations in coastal British Columbia. Can. J. For. Res. 30:1341-1352.
    • (2000) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 1341-1352
    • Prescott, C.E.1    Vesterdal, L.2    Pratt, J.3    Venner, K.H.4    De Montigny, L.M.5    Trofymow, J.A.6
  • 58
    • 85047678793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of broadleaf and needle litter in forests of British Columbia: Influences of litter type, forest type and litter mixtures
    • Prescott, C.E., L.M. Zabek, C.L. Staley and R. Kabzems. 2000d. Decomposition of broadleaf and needle litter in forests of British Columbia: Influences of litter type, forest type and litter mixtures. Can. J. For. Res. 30:1742-1750.
    • (2000) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 1742-1750
    • Prescott, C.E.1    Zabek, L.M.2    Staley, C.L.3    Kabzems, R.4
  • 59
    • 85047676746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial biomass and activity in soil and litter under Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies and Betula pendula at originally similar field afforestation sites
    • Priha, O. and A. Smolander. 1997. Microbial biomass and activity in soil and litter under Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies and Betula pendula at originally similar field afforestation sites. Biol. Fertil. Soils 24:45-51.
    • (1997) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.24 , pp. 45-51
    • Priha, O.1    Smolander, A.2
  • 60
    • 0030616854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen mineralization and productivity in 50 hardwood and conifer stands on diverse soils
    • Reich, P.B., D.F. Grigal, J.D. Aber and S.T. Gower. 1997. Nitrogen mineralization and productivity in 50 hardwood and conifer stands on diverse soils. Ecology 78:335-347.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 335-347
    • Reich, P.B.1    Grigal, D.F.2    Aber, J.D.3    Gower, S.T.4
  • 61
    • 0035657296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional interactions in mixed species forests: A synthesis
    • Rothe, A. and D. Binkley. 2001. Nutritional interactions in mixed species forests: A synthesis. Can. J. For. Res. 31:1855-1870.
    • (2001) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 1855-1870
    • Rothe, A.1    Binkley, D.2
  • 62
    • 0028177735 scopus 로고
    • Element dynamics along a decay continuum in a red spruce ecosystem in Maine, USA
    • Rustad, L.E. 1994. Element dynamics along a decay continuum in a red spruce ecosystem in Maine, USA. Ecology 75:867-879.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 867-879
    • Rustad, L.E.1
  • 63
    • 0024266819 scopus 로고
    • Element loss and retention during litter decay in a red spruce stand in Maine
    • Rustad, L.E. and C.S. Cronan. 1988. Element loss and retention during litter decay in a red spruce stand in Maine. Can. J. For. Res. 18:947-953.
    • (1988) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 947-953
    • Rustad, L.E.1    Cronan, C.S.2
  • 64
    • 0026445942 scopus 로고
    • Redistribution of soil nitrogen, carbon and organic matter by mechanical disturbance during whole-tree harvesting in northern hardwoods
    • Ryan, D.F., T.G. Huntington and C.W. Martin. 1992. Redistribution of soil nitrogen, carbon and organic matter by mechanical disturbance during whole-tree harvesting in northern hardwoods. For. Ecol. Manage. 49:87-99.
    • (1992) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.49 , pp. 87-99
    • Ryan, D.F.1    Huntington, T.G.2    Martin, C.W.3
  • 65
    • 0033064719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil organisms and carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus mineralisation in Norway spruce and mixed Norway spruce-Birch stands
    • Saetre, P., P.O. Brandtberg, H. Lundkvist and J. Bengtsson. 1999. Soil organisms and carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus mineralisation in Norway spruce and mixed Norway spruce-Birch stands. Biol. Fertil. Soils 28:382-388.
    • (1999) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.28 , pp. 382-388
    • Saetre, P.1    Brandtberg, P.O.2    Lundkvist, H.3    Bengtsson, J.4
  • 66
    • 0030760311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foliage litter quality and annual net N mineralization: Comparison across North American forest sites
    • Scott, N. and D. Binkley. 1997. Foliage litter quality and annual net N mineralization: Comparison across North American forest sites. Oecologia 111:151-159.
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.111 , pp. 151-159
    • Scott, N.1    Binkley, D.2
  • 67
    • 0025596539 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of carbon and nutrients and fluxes of mineral nitrogen after clearfelling in a Pinus radiata plantation
    • Smethurst, P.J. and E.K.S. Nambiar. 1990. Distribution of carbon and nutrients and fluxes of mineral nitrogen after clearfelling in a Pinus radiata plantation. Can. J. For. Res. 20:1490-1497.
    • (1990) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1490-1497
    • Smethurst, P.J.1    Nambiar, E.K.S.2
  • 70
    • 0030619115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rates of nitrification and nitrate turnover in undisturbed coniferous forests
    • Stark, J.M. and S.C. Hart. 1997. High rates of nitrification and nitrate turnover in undisturbed coniferous forests. Nature 385:61-64.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 61-64
    • Stark, J.M.1    Hart, S.C.2
  • 71
    • 0024225194 scopus 로고
    • Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. 2. Nutrient release in decomposing leaf litter
    • Stohlgren, T.J. 1988. Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. 2. Nutrient release in decomposing leaf litter. Can. J. For. Res 18:1136-1144.
    • (1988) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 1136-1144
    • Stohlgren, T.J.1
  • 72
    • 0011387964 scopus 로고
    • The impact of timber harvest on soil and water
    • U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
    • Stone, E. 1973. The impact of timber harvest on soil and water. In President's Advisory Panel on Timber and Environment Report. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, pp 427-467.
    • (1973) President's Advisory Panel on Timber and Environment Report , pp. 427-467
    • Stone, E.1
  • 73
    • 0027832724 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between litter quality and nitrogen availability in Rocky Mountain forests
    • Stump, L.M. and D. Binkley. 1993. Relationships between litter quality and nitrogen availability in Rocky Mountain forests. Can. J. For. Res. 23:492-502.
    • (1993) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 492-502
    • Stump, L.M.1    Binkley, D.2
  • 74
    • 0024877402 scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of Populus tremuloides leaf litter accelerated by addition of Alnus crispa litter
    • Taylor, B.R., W.F.J. Parsons and D. Parkinson. 1989. Decomposition of Populus tremuloides leaf litter accelerated by addition of Alnus crispa litter. Can. J. For. Res. 19:674-679.
    • (1989) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.19 , pp. 674-679
    • Taylor, B.R.1    Parsons, W.F.J.2    Parkinson, D.3
  • 75
    • 0026270629 scopus 로고
    • Substrate control of litter decomposition in four Rocky Mountain coniferous forests
    • Taylor, B.R., C.E. Prescott, W.F.J. Parsons and D. Parkinson. 1991. Substrate control of litter decomposition in four Rocky Mountain coniferous forests. Can. J. Bot. 69:2242-2250.
    • (1991) Can. J. Bot. , vol.69 , pp. 2242-2250
    • Taylor, B.R.1    Prescott, C.E.2    Parsons, W.F.J.3    Parkinson, D.4
  • 76
    • 0000493596 scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of loblolly pine needles with and without additions of dogwood leaves
    • Thomas, W.A. 1968. Decomposition of loblolly pine needles with and without additions of dogwood leaves. Ecology 49:568-571.
    • (1968) Ecology , vol.49 , pp. 568-571
    • Thomas, W.A.1
  • 77
    • 85047678740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen availability in forest floors of three tree species on the same site: The role of litter quality
    • Thomas, K.D. and C.E. Prescott. 2000. Nitrogen availability in forest floors of three tree species on the same site: The role of litter quality. Can. J. For. Res. 30:1698-1706.
    • (2000) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 1698-1706
    • Thomas, K.D.1    Prescott, C.E.2
  • 78
    • 0022205983 scopus 로고
    • The influence of western hemlock and western red cedar on microbial numbers, nitrogen mineralization, and nitrification
    • Turner, D.P. and E.H. Franz. 1985. The influence of western hemlock and western red cedar on microbial numbers, nitrogen mineralization, and nitrification. Plant Soil 88:259-267.
    • (1985) Plant Soil , vol.88 , pp. 259-267
    • Turner, D.P.1    Franz, E.H.2
  • 79
    • 0030868955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy tree-soil interactions within temperate forests: Effects of soil elemental composition and texture on species distributions
    • Van Breeman, N., A.C. Finzi and C.D. Canham. 1997. Canopy tree-soil interactions within temperate forests: Effects of soil elemental composition and texture on species distributions. Can. J. For. Res. 27:1110-1116.
    • (1997) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 1110-1116
    • Van Breeman, N.1    Finzi, A.C.2    Canham, C.D.3
  • 81
    • 0022825764 scopus 로고
    • Production, turnover, and nutrient dynamics of above- and belowground detritus of world forests
    • Vogt, K.A., C.C. Grier and D.J. Vogt. 1986. Production, turnover, and nutrient dynamics of above- and belowground detritus of world forests. Adv. Ecol. Res. 15:303-377.
    • (1986) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 303-377
    • Vogt, K.A.1    Grier, C.C.2    Vogt, D.J.3
  • 82
    • 0030620268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and plant litter: Experimental evidence which does not support the view that enhanced species richness improves ecosystem function
    • Wardle, D.A., K.I. Bonner and K.S. Nicholson. 1997. Biodiversity and plant litter: Experimental evidence which does not support the view that enhanced species richness improves ecosystem function. Oikos 79:247-258.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.79 , pp. 247-258
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Bonner, K.I.2    Nicholson, K.S.3
  • 83
    • 0026307880 scopus 로고
    • Relation of plant species to substrate, landscape position, and aspect in north central Massachusetts
    • Whitney, G.G. 1991. Relation of plant species to substrate, landscape position, and aspect in north central Massachusetts. Can. J. For. Res. 21:1245-1252.
    • (1991) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1245-1252
    • Whitney, G.G.1
  • 84
    • 0022843702 scopus 로고
    • Litter decay and leaching from the forest floor in Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine) ecosystems
    • Yavitt, J.B. and T.J. Fahey. 1986. Litter decay and leaching from the forest floor in Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine) ecosystems. J. Ecol. 74:525-545.
    • (1986) J. Ecol. , vol.74 , pp. 525-545
    • Yavitt, J.B.1    Fahey, T.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.